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[pkg/ottl] introduce FormatTime() converter function (#37112)
<!--Ex. Fixing a bug - Describe the bug and how this fixes the issue. Ex. Adding a feature - Explain what this achieves.--> #### Description Adds a new `FormatTime(time, format)` converter to convert any time to a human readable string with the specified format <!-- Issue number (e.g. #1234) or full URL to issue, if applicable. --> #### Link to tracking issue Fixes #36870 --------- Signed-off-by: odubajDT <ondrej.dubaj@dynatrace.com> Co-authored-by: Edmo Vamerlatti Costa <11836452+edmocosta@users.noreply.github.com>
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# Use this changelog template to create an entry for release notes. | ||
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# One of 'breaking', 'deprecation', 'new_component', 'enhancement', 'bug_fix' | ||
change_type: enhancement | ||
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# The name of the component, or a single word describing the area of concern, (e.g. filelogreceiver) | ||
component: pkg/ottl | ||
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# A brief description of the change. Surround your text with quotes ("") if it needs to start with a backtick (`). | ||
note: "Add the `FormatTime` function to convert `time.Time` values to human-readable strings" | ||
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# Mandatory: One or more tracking issues related to the change. You can use the PR number here if no issue exists. | ||
issues: [36870] | ||
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# (Optional) One or more lines of additional information to render under the primary note. | ||
# These lines will be padded with 2 spaces and then inserted directly into the document. | ||
# Use pipe (|) for multiline entries. | ||
subtext: | ||
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# If your change doesn't affect end users or the exported elements of any package, | ||
# you should instead start your pull request title with [chore] or use the "Skip Changelog" label. | ||
# Optional: The change log or logs in which this entry should be included. | ||
# e.g. '[user]' or '[user, api]' | ||
# Include 'user' if the change is relevant to end users. | ||
# Include 'api' if there is a change to a library API. | ||
# Default: '[user]' | ||
change_logs: [user] |
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// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors | ||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 | ||
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package ottlfuncs // import "github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/pkg/ottl/ottlfuncs" | ||
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import ( | ||
"context" | ||
"errors" | ||
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"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/internal/coreinternal/timeutils" | ||
"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/pkg/ottl" | ||
) | ||
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type FormatTimeArguments[K any] struct { | ||
Time ottl.TimeGetter[K] | ||
Format string | ||
} | ||
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func NewFormatTimeFactory[K any]() ottl.Factory[K] { | ||
return ottl.NewFactory("FormatTime", &FormatTimeArguments[K]{}, createFormatTimeFunction[K]) | ||
} | ||
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func createFormatTimeFunction[K any](_ ottl.FunctionContext, oArgs ottl.Arguments) (ottl.ExprFunc[K], error) { | ||
args, ok := oArgs.(*FormatTimeArguments[K]) | ||
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if !ok { | ||
return nil, errors.New("FormatTimeFactory args must be of type *FormatTimeArguments[K]") | ||
} | ||
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return FormatTime(args.Time, args.Format) | ||
} | ||
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func FormatTime[K any](timeValue ottl.TimeGetter[K], format string) (ottl.ExprFunc[K], error) { | ||
if format == "" { | ||
return nil, errors.New("format cannot be nil") | ||
} | ||
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gotimeFormat, err := timeutils.StrptimeToGotime(format) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
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return func(ctx context.Context, tCtx K) (any, error) { | ||
t, err := timeValue.Get(ctx, tCtx) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
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return t.Format(gotimeFormat), nil | ||
}, nil | ||
} |
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// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors | ||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 | ||
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package ottlfuncs | ||
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import ( | ||
"context" | ||
"testing" | ||
"time" | ||
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert" | ||
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"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/pkg/ottl" | ||
) | ||
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func Test_FormatTime(t *testing.T) { | ||
tests := []struct { | ||
name string | ||
time ottl.TimeGetter[any] | ||
format string | ||
expected string | ||
errorMsg string | ||
funcErrorMsg string | ||
}{ | ||
{ | ||
name: "empty format", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{}, | ||
format: "", | ||
errorMsg: "format cannot be nil", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "invalid time", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return "something", nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%Y-%m-%d", | ||
funcErrorMsg: "expected time but got string", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "simple short form", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(2023, 4, 12, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%Y-%m-%d", | ||
expected: "2023-04-12", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "simple short form with short year and slashes", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(2011, 11, 11, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%d/%m/%y", | ||
expected: "11/11/11", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "month day year", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(2023, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%m/%d/%Y", | ||
expected: "02/04/2023", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "simple long form", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(1993, 7, 31, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%B %d, %Y", | ||
expected: "July 31, 1993", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "date with FormatTime", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(2023, 3, 14, 17, 0o2, 59, 0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%b %d %Y %H:%M:%S", | ||
expected: "Mar 14 2023 17:02:59", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "day of the week long form", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(2023, 5, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%A, %B %d, %Y", | ||
expected: "Monday, May 01, 2023", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "short weekday, short month, long format", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(2023, 5, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%a, %b %d, %Y", | ||
expected: "Sat, May 20, 2023", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "short months", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(2023, 2, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%b %d, %Y", | ||
expected: "Feb 15, 2023", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "simple short form with time", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(2023, 5, 26, 12, 34, 56, 0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", | ||
expected: "2023-05-26 12:34:56", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "RFC 3339 in custom format", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(2012, 11, 0o1, 22, 8, 41, 0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", | ||
expected: "2012-11-01T22:08:41", | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
name: "RFC 3339 in custom format before 2000", | ||
time: &ottl.StandardTimeGetter[any]{ | ||
Getter: func(_ context.Context, _ any) (any, error) { | ||
return time.Date(1986, 10, 0o1, 0o0, 17, 33, 0o0, time.Local), nil | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
format: "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", | ||
expected: "1986-10-01T00:17:33", | ||
}, | ||
} | ||
for _, tt := range tests { | ||
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) { | ||
exprFunc, err := FormatTime(tt.time, tt.format) | ||
if tt.errorMsg != "" { | ||
assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), tt.errorMsg) | ||
} else { | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
result, err := exprFunc(nil, nil) | ||
if tt.funcErrorMsg != "" { | ||
assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), tt.funcErrorMsg) | ||
} else { | ||
assert.NoError(t, err) | ||
assert.Equal(t, tt.expected, result) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
}) | ||
} | ||
} |
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