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RFE: always return a value from the netport/netnode/netif caches #3

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stephensmalley opened this issue Nov 17, 2016 · 2 comments
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Currently under memory pressure the netport/netnode/netif caches can fail to return a SID to the caller, thereby causing an operation to fail. However, the cache can always return the value obtained from the security server, even if it cannot allocate a cache node to save it for future lookups (just as the AVC does). Fix the caches to do so.

@pcmoore pcmoore changed the title always return a value from the netport/netnode/netif caches RFE: always return a value from the netport/netnode/netif caches Nov 18, 2016
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 5, 2016
[ 3843.132217] WARNING: CPU: 20 PID: 1227 at kernel/softirq.c:150 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x6b/0x90
[ 3843.142815] Modules linked in:
...
[ 3843.294328] CPU: 20 PID: 1227 Comm: kworker/20:1H Tainted: G            E   4.8.0-rc1+ #3
[ 3843.304944] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R720/0X6H47, BIOS 1.4.8 10/25/2012
[ 3843.314798] Workqueue: kblockd blk_timeout_work
[ 3843.321350]  0000000000000086 00000000a32f4533 ffff8802216d7bd8 ffffffff8135c3cf
[ 3843.331146]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff8802216d7c18 ffffffff8108d661
[ 3843.340918]  00000096216d7c50 0000000000000200 ffff8802d07cc828 ffff8801b3632550
[ 3843.350687] Call Trace:
[ 3843.354866]  [<ffffffff8135c3cf>] dump_stack+0x63/0x84
[ 3843.362061]  [<ffffffff8108d661>] __warn+0xd1/0xf0
[ 3843.368851]  [<ffffffff8108d79d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
[ 3843.376791]  [<ffffffff810930eb>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x6b/0x90
[ 3843.384903]  [<ffffffff816fe7be>] _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1e/0x20
[ 3843.392940]  [<ffffffffa085f710>] beiscsi_alloc_pdu+0x2f0/0x6e0 [be2iscsi]
[ 3843.402076]  [<ffffffffa06bc358>] __iscsi_conn_send_pdu+0xf8/0x370 [libiscsi]
[ 3843.411549]  [<ffffffffa06bc6fe>] iscsi_send_nopout+0xbe/0x110 [libiscsi]
[ 3843.420639]  [<ffffffffa06bd98b>] iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out+0x29b/0x2b0 [libiscsi]
[ 3843.430339]  [<ffffffff814cd1de>] scsi_times_out+0x5e/0x250
[ 3843.438119]  [<ffffffff813374af>] blk_rq_timed_out+0x1f/0x60
[ 3843.446009]  [<ffffffff8133759d>] blk_timeout_work+0xad/0x150
[ 3843.454010]  [<ffffffff810a6642>] process_one_work+0x152/0x400
[ 3843.462114]  [<ffffffff810a6f35>] worker_thread+0x125/0x4b0
[ 3843.469961]  [<ffffffff810a6e10>] ? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380
[ 3843.478116]  [<ffffffff810aca28>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
[ 3843.485212]  [<ffffffff816fedff>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
[ 3843.492908]  [<ffffffff810ac950>] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60
[ 3843.500715] ---[ end trace 57ec0a1d8f0dd3a0 ]---
[ 3852.328667] NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 1Kernel panic - not syncing: Hard LOCKUP

blk_timeout_work takes queue_lock spin_lock with interrupts disabled
before invoking iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out. This causes a WARN_ON_ONCE in
spin_unlock_bh for wrb_lock/io_sgl_lock/mgmt_sgl_lock.

CPU was kept busy in lot of bottom half work with interrupts disabled
thus causing hard lock up.

Signed-off-by: Jitendra Bhivare <jitendra.bhivare@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2016
We shouldn't free cert->pub->key in x509_cert_parse() because
x509_free_certificate() also does this:
	BUG: Double free or freeing an invalid pointer
	...
	Call Trace:
	 [<ffffffff81896c20>] dump_stack+0x63/0x83
	 [<ffffffff81356571>] kasan_object_err+0x21/0x70
	 [<ffffffff81356ed9>] kasan_report_double_free+0x49/0x60
	 [<ffffffff813561ad>] kasan_slab_free+0x9d/0xc0
	 [<ffffffff81350b7a>] kfree+0x8a/0x1a0
	 [<ffffffff81844fbf>] public_key_free+0x1f/0x30
	 [<ffffffff818455d4>] x509_free_certificate+0x24/0x90
	 [<ffffffff818460bc>] x509_cert_parse+0x2bc/0x300
	 [<ffffffff81846cae>] x509_key_preparse+0x3e/0x330
	 [<ffffffff818444cf>] asymmetric_key_preparse+0x6f/0x100
	 [<ffffffff8178bec0>] key_create_or_update+0x260/0x5f0
	 [<ffffffff8178e6d9>] SyS_add_key+0x199/0x2a0
	 [<ffffffff821d823b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xad
	Object at ffff880110bd1900, in cache kmalloc-512 size: 512
	....
	Freed:
	PID = 2579
	[<ffffffff8104283b>] save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
	[<ffffffff813558f6>] save_stack+0x46/0xd0
	[<ffffffff81356183>] kasan_slab_free+0x73/0xc0
	[<ffffffff81350b7a>] kfree+0x8a/0x1a0
	[<ffffffff818460a3>] x509_cert_parse+0x2a3/0x300
	[<ffffffff81846cae>] x509_key_preparse+0x3e/0x330
	[<ffffffff818444cf>] asymmetric_key_preparse+0x6f/0x100
	[<ffffffff8178bec0>] key_create_or_update+0x260/0x5f0
	[<ffffffff8178e6d9>] SyS_add_key+0x199/0x2a0
	[<ffffffff821d823b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xad

Fixes: db6c43b ("crypto: KEYS: convert public key and digsig asym to the akcipher api")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2016
This fixes CVE-2016-8650.

If mpi_powm() is given a zero exponent, it wants to immediately return
either 1 or 0, depending on the modulus.  However, if the result was
initalised with zero limb space, no limbs space is allocated and a
NULL-pointer exception ensues.

Fix this by allocating a minimal amount of limb space for the result when
the 0-exponent case when the result is 1 and not touching the limb space
when the result is 0.

This affects the use of RSA keys and X.509 certificates that carry them.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
IP: [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
PGD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 3014 Comm: keyctl Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6-fscache+ #278
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
task: ffff8804011944c0 task.stack: ffff880401294000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8138ce5d>]  [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
RSP: 0018:ffff880401297ad8  EFLAGS: 00010212
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88040868bec0 RCX: ffff88040868bba0
RDX: ffff88040868b260 RSI: ffff88040868bec0 RDI: ffff88040868bee0
RBP: ffff880401297ba8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000047 R11: ffffffff8183b210 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff8804087c7600 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff880401297c50
FS:  00007f7a7918c700(0000) GS:ffff88041fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000401250000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Stack:
 ffff88040868bec0 0000000000000020 ffff880401297b00 ffffffff81376cd4
 0000000000000100 ffff880401297b10 ffffffff81376d12 ffff880401297b30
 ffffffff81376f37 0000000000000100 0000000000000000 ffff880401297ba8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81376cd4>] ? __sg_page_iter_next+0x43/0x66
 [<ffffffff81376d12>] ? sg_miter_get_next_page+0x1b/0x5d
 [<ffffffff81376f37>] ? sg_miter_next+0x17/0xbd
 [<ffffffff8138ba3a>] ? mpi_read_raw_from_sgl+0xf2/0x146
 [<ffffffff8132a95c>] rsa_verify+0x9d/0xee
 [<ffffffff8132acca>] ? pkcs1pad_sg_set_buf+0x2e/0xbb
 [<ffffffff8132af40>] pkcs1pad_verify+0xc0/0xe1
 [<ffffffff8133cb5e>] public_key_verify_signature+0x1b0/0x228
 [<ffffffff8133d974>] x509_check_for_self_signed+0xa1/0xc4
 [<ffffffff8133cdde>] x509_cert_parse+0x167/0x1a1
 [<ffffffff8133d609>] x509_key_preparse+0x21/0x1a1
 [<ffffffff8133c3d7>] asymmetric_key_preparse+0x34/0x61
 [<ffffffff812fc9f3>] key_create_or_update+0x145/0x399
 [<ffffffff812fe227>] SyS_add_key+0x154/0x19e
 [<ffffffff81001c2b>] do_syscall_64+0x80/0x191
 [<ffffffff816825e4>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Code: 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 81 ec a8 00 00 00 44 8b 71 04 8b 42 04 4c 8b 67 18 45 85 f6 89 45 80 0f 84 b4 06 00 00 85 c0 75 2f 41 ff ce <49> c7 04 24 01 00 00 00 b0 01 75 0b 48 8b 41 18 48 83 38 01 0f
RIP  [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
 RSP <ffff880401297ad8>
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace d82015255d4a5d8d ]---

Basically, this is a backport of a libgcrypt patch:

	http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=libgcrypt.git;a=patch;h=6e1adb05d290aeeb1c230c763970695f4a538526

Fixes: cdec9cb ("crypto: GnuPG based MPI lib - source files (part 1)")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com>
cc: linux-ima-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2016
…/git/jmorris/linux-security

Pull keys fixes from James Morris:
 "From David:

   - Fix mpi_powm()'s handling of a number with a zero exponent
     [CVE-2016-8650].

     Integrate my and Andrey's patches for mpi_powm() and use
     mpi_resize() instead of RESIZE_IF_NEEDED() - the latter adds a
     duplicate check into the execution path of a trivial case we
     don't normally expect to be taken.

   - Fix double free in X.509 error handling"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  mpi: Fix NULL ptr dereference in mpi_powm() [ver #3]
  X.509: Fix double free in x509_cert_parse() [ver #3]
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2016
Guillaume Nault says:

====================
l2tp: fixes for l2tp_ip and l2tp_ip6 socket handling

This series addresses problems found while working on commit 32c2311
("l2tp: fix racy SOCK_ZAPPED flag check in l2tp_ip{,6}_bind()").

The first three patches fix races in socket's connect, recv and bind
operations. The last two ones fix scenarios where l2tp fails to
correctly lookup its userspace sockets.

Apart from the last patch, which is l2tp_ip6 specific, every patch
fixes the same problem in the L2TP IPv4 and IPv6 code.

All problems fixed by this series exist since the creation of the
l2tp_ip and l2tp_ip6 modules.

Changes since v1:
  * Patch #3: fix possible uninitialised use of 'ret' in l2tp_ip_bind().
====================

Acked-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2016
Since commit:

  4bcc595 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines")

printk() requires KERN_CONT to continue log messages. Lots of printk()
in lockdep.c and print_ip_sym() don't have it. As the result lockdep
reports are completely messed up.

Add missing KERN_CONT and inline print_ip_sym() where necessary.

Example of a messed up report:

  0-rc5+ #41 Not tainted
  -------------------------------------------------------
  syz-executor0/5036 is trying to acquire lock:
   (
  rtnl_mutex
  ){+.+.+.}
  , at:
  [<ffffffff86b3d6ac>] rtnl_lock+0x1c/0x20
  but task is already holding lock:
   (
  &net->packet.sklist_lock
  ){+.+...}
  , at:
  [<ffffffff873541a6>] packet_diag_dump+0x1a6/0x1920
  which lock already depends on the new lock.
  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
  -> #3
   (
  &net->packet.sklist_lock
  +.+...}
  ...

Without this patch all scripts that parse kernel bug reports are broken.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: andreyknvl@google.com
Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Cc: joe@perches.com
Cc: syzkaller@googlegroups.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480343083-48731-1-git-send-email-dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 23, 2017
Hayes Wang says:

====================
r8152: fix scheduling napi

v3:
simply the argument for patch #3. Replace &tp->napi with napi.

v2:
Add smp_mb__after_atomic() for patch #1.

v1:
Scheduling the napi during the following periods would let it be ignored.
And the events wouldn't be handled until next napi_schedule() is called.

1. after napi_disable and before napi_enable().
2. after all actions of napi function is completed and before calling
   napi_complete().

If no next napi_schedule() is called, tx or rx would stop working.

In order to avoid these situations, the followings solutions are applied.

1. prevent start_xmit() from calling napi_schedule() during runtime suspend
   or after napi_disable().
2. re-schedule the napi for tx if it is necessary.
3. check if any rx is finished or not after napi_enable().
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 23, 2017
This patch reverts commit f80de88 and avoids that sending a
WRITE SAME command to the iSCSI initiator triggers the following:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000014
TARGET_CORE[iSCSI]: Expected Transfer Length: 260096 does not match SCSI CDB Length: 512 for SAM Opcode: 0x41
IP: iscsi_tcp_segment_done+0x20b/0x310 [libiscsi_tcp]

Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: target_core_user uio target_core_iblock target_core_file iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod netconsole configfs crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper virtio_console virtio_rng virtio_balloon serio_raw i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq button iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ext4 jbd2 mbcache virtio_blk virtio_net psmouse floppy drm_kms_helper syscopyarea
sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm virtio_pci
CPU: 2 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc5-debug+ #3
Workqueue: iscsi_q_0 iscsi_xmitworker [libiscsi]
RIP: 0010:iscsi_tcp_segment_done+0x20b/0x310 [libiscsi_tcp]
Call Trace:
 iscsi_sw_tcp_xmit_segment+0x84/0x120 [iscsi_tcp]
 iscsi_sw_tcp_pdu_xmit+0x51/0x180 [iscsi_tcp]
 iscsi_tcp_task_xmit+0xb3/0x290 [libiscsi_tcp]
 iscsi_xmit_task+0x4e/0xc0 [libiscsi]
 iscsi_xmitworker+0x243/0x330 [libiscsi]
 process_one_work+0x1d8/0x4b0
 worker_thread+0x49/0x4a0
 kthread+0x102/0x140

Fixes: f80de88 ("sd: remove __data_len hack for WRITE SAME")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 23, 2017
The Amlogic Meson GXBB/GXL/GXM secure monitor uses part of the memory space,
this patch adds these reserved zones.

Without such reserved memory zones, running the following stress command :
$ stress-ng --vm 16 --vm-bytes 128M --timeout 10s
multiple times:

Could lead to the following kernel crashes :
[   46.937975] Bad mode in Error handler detected on CPU1, code 0xbf000000 -- SError
...
[   47.058536] Internal error: Attempting to execute userspace memory: 8600000f [#3] PREEMPT SMP
...
Instead of the OOM killer.

Fixes: 4f24eda ("ARM64: dts: Prepare configs for Amlogic Meson GXBaby")
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
[khilman: added Fixes tag, added _reserved and unit addresses]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 23, 2017
When we look for microcode blobs, we first try builtin and if that
doesn't succeed, we fallback to the initrd supplied to the kernel.

However, at some point doing boot, that initrd gets jettisoned and we
shouldn't access it anymore. But we do, as the below KASAN report shows.
That's because find_microcode_in_initrd() doesn't check whether the
initrd is still valid or not.

So do that.

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in find_cpio_data
  Read of size 1 by task swapper/1/0
  page:ffffea0000db9d40 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:          (null) index:0x1
  flags: 0x100000000000000()
  raw: 0100000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff
  raw: dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Tainted: G        W       4.10.0-rc5-debug-00075-g2dbde22 #3
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9360/0839Y6, BIOS 1.2.3 12/01/2016
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack
   ? _atomic_dec_and_lock
   ? __dump_page
   kasan_report_error
   ? pointer
   ? find_cpio_data
   __asan_report_load1_noabort
   ? find_cpio_data
   find_cpio_data
   ? vsprintf
   ? dump_stack
   ? get_ucode_user
   ? print_usage_bug
   find_microcode_in_initrd
   __load_ucode_intel
   ? collect_cpu_info_early
   ? debug_check_no_locks_freed
   load_ucode_intel_ap
   ? collect_cpu_info
   ? trace_hardirqs_on
   ? flat_send_IPI_mask_allbutself
   load_ucode_ap
   ? get_builtin_firmware
   ? flush_tlb_func
   ? do_raw_spin_trylock
   ? cpumask_weight
   cpu_init
   ? trace_hardirqs_off
   ? play_dead_common
   ? native_play_dead
   ? hlt_play_dead
   ? syscall_init
   ? arch_cpu_idle_dead
   ? do_idle
   start_secondary
   start_cpu
  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffff880036e74f00: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
   ffff880036e74f80: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
  >ffff880036e75000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                     ^
   ffff880036e75080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
   ffff880036e75100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
  ==================================================================

Reported-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170126165833.evjemhbqzaepirxo@pd.tnic
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 23, 2017
Olof reported that on a machine which has a BIOS wreckaged TSC the
timestamps in dmesg are making a large jump because the TSC value is
jumping forward after resetting the TSC ADJUST register to a sane value.

This can be avoided by calling the TSC ADJUST saniziting function before
initializing the per cpu sched clock machinery. That takes the offset into
account and avoid the time jump.

What cannot be avoided is that the 'Firmware Bug' warnings on the secondary
CPUs are printed with the large time offsets because it would be too much
effort and ugly hackery to print those warnings into a buffer and emit them
after the adjustemt on the starting CPUs. It's a firmware bug and should be
fixed in firmware. The weird timestamps are collateral damage and just
illustrate the sillyness of the BIOS folks:

[    0.397445] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.402100] x86: Booting SMP configuration:
[    0.406343] .... node  #0, CPUs:      #1
[1265776479.930667] [Firmware Bug]: TSC ADJUST differs: Reference CPU0: -2978888639075328 CPU1: -2978888639183101
[1265776479.944664] TSC ADJUST synchronize: Reference CPU0: 0 CPU1: -2978888639183101
[    0.508119]  #2
[1265776480.032346] [Firmware Bug]: TSC ADJUST differs: Reference CPU0: -2978888639075328 CPU2: -2978888639183677
[1265776480.044192] TSC ADJUST synchronize: Reference CPU0: 0 CPU2: -2978888639183677
[    0.607643]  #3
[1265776480.131874] [Firmware Bug]: TSC ADJUST differs: Reference CPU0: -2978888639075328 CPU3: -2978888639184530
[1265776480.143720] TSC ADJUST synchronize: Reference CPU0: 0 CPU3: -2978888639184530
[    0.707108] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
[    0.711271] smpboot: Total of 4 processors activated (21698.88 BogoMIPS)

Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170209151231.411460506@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 23, 2017
We cannot do printk() from tk_debug_account_sleep_time(), because
tk_debug_account_sleep_time() is called under tk_core seq lock.
The reason why printk() is unsafe there is that console_sem may
invoke scheduler (up()->wake_up_process()->activate_task()), which,
in turn, can return back to timekeeping code, for instance, via
get_time()->ktime_get(), deadlocking the system on tk_core seq lock.

[   48.950592] ======================================================
[   48.950622] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[   48.950622] 4.10.0-rc7-next-20170213+ #101 Not tainted
[   48.950622] -------------------------------------------------------
[   48.950622] kworker/0:0/3 is trying to acquire lock:
[   48.950653]  (tk_core){----..}, at: [<c01cc624>] retrigger_next_event+0x4c/0x90
[   48.950683]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   48.950683]  (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}, at: [<c01cc610>] retrigger_next_event+0x38/0x90
[   48.950714]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[   48.950714]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   48.950714]
               -> #5 (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}:
[   48.950744]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x64
[   48.950775]        lock_hrtimer_base+0x28/0x58
[   48.950775]        hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x20/0x5c8
[   48.950775]        __enqueue_rt_entity+0x320/0x360
[   48.950805]        enqueue_rt_entity+0x2c/0x44
[   48.950805]        enqueue_task_rt+0x24/0x94
[   48.950836]        ttwu_do_activate+0x54/0xc0
[   48.950836]        try_to_wake_up+0x248/0x5c8
[   48.950836]        __setup_irq+0x420/0x5f0
[   48.950836]        request_threaded_irq+0xdc/0x184
[   48.950866]        devm_request_threaded_irq+0x58/0xa4
[   48.950866]        omap_i2c_probe+0x530/0x6a0
[   48.950897]        platform_drv_probe+0x50/0xb0
[   48.950897]        driver_probe_device+0x1f8/0x2cc
[   48.950897]        __driver_attach+0xc0/0xc4
[   48.950927]        bus_for_each_dev+0x6c/0xa0
[   48.950927]        bus_add_driver+0x100/0x210
[   48.950927]        driver_register+0x78/0xf4
[   48.950958]        do_one_initcall+0x3c/0x16c
[   48.950958]        kernel_init_freeable+0x20c/0x2d8
[   48.950958]        kernel_init+0x8/0x110
[   48.950988]        ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24
[   48.950988]
               -> #4 (&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock){-.-...}:
[   48.951019]        _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x50
[   48.951019]        rq_offline_rt+0x9c/0x2bc
[   48.951019]        set_rq_offline.part.2+0x2c/0x58
[   48.951049]        rq_attach_root+0x134/0x144
[   48.951049]        cpu_attach_domain+0x18c/0x6f4
[   48.951049]        build_sched_domains+0xba4/0xd80
[   48.951080]        sched_init_smp+0x68/0x10c
[   48.951080]        kernel_init_freeable+0x160/0x2d8
[   48.951080]        kernel_init+0x8/0x110
[   48.951080]        ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24
[   48.951110]
               -> #3 (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}:
[   48.951110]        _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x50
[   48.951141]        task_fork_fair+0x30/0x124
[   48.951141]        sched_fork+0x194/0x2e0
[   48.951141]        copy_process.part.5+0x448/0x1a20
[   48.951171]        _do_fork+0x98/0x7e8
[   48.951171]        kernel_thread+0x2c/0x34
[   48.951171]        rest_init+0x1c/0x18c
[   48.951202]        start_kernel+0x35c/0x3d4
[   48.951202]        0x8000807c
[   48.951202]
               -> #2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.-.}:
[   48.951232]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x64
[   48.951232]        try_to_wake_up+0x30/0x5c8
[   48.951232]        up+0x4c/0x60
[   48.951263]        __up_console_sem+0x2c/0x58
[   48.951263]        console_unlock+0x3b4/0x650
[   48.951263]        vprintk_emit+0x270/0x474
[   48.951293]        vprintk_default+0x20/0x28
[   48.951293]        printk+0x20/0x30
[   48.951324]        kauditd_hold_skb+0x94/0xb8
[   48.951324]        kauditd_thread+0x1a4/0x56c
[   48.951324]        kthread+0x104/0x148
[   48.951354]        ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24
[   48.951354]
               -> #1 ((console_sem).lock){-.....}:
[   48.951385]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x64
[   48.951385]        down_trylock+0xc/0x2c
[   48.951385]        __down_trylock_console_sem+0x24/0x80
[   48.951385]        console_trylock+0x10/0x8c
[   48.951416]        vprintk_emit+0x264/0x474
[   48.951416]        vprintk_default+0x20/0x28
[   48.951416]        printk+0x20/0x30
[   48.951446]        tk_debug_account_sleep_time+0x5c/0x70
[   48.951446]        __timekeeping_inject_sleeptime.constprop.3+0x170/0x1a0
[   48.951446]        timekeeping_resume+0x218/0x23c
[   48.951477]        syscore_resume+0x94/0x42c
[   48.951477]        suspend_enter+0x554/0x9b4
[   48.951477]        suspend_devices_and_enter+0xd8/0x4b4
[   48.951507]        enter_state+0x934/0xbd4
[   48.951507]        pm_suspend+0x14/0x70
[   48.951507]        state_store+0x68/0xc8
[   48.951538]        kernfs_fop_write+0xf4/0x1f8
[   48.951538]        __vfs_write+0x1c/0x114
[   48.951538]        vfs_write+0xa0/0x168
[   48.951568]        SyS_write+0x3c/0x90
[   48.951568]        __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x10
[   48.951568]
               -> #0 (tk_core){----..}:
[   48.951599]        lock_acquire+0xe0/0x294
[   48.951599]        ktime_get_update_offsets_now+0x5c/0x1d4
[   48.951629]        retrigger_next_event+0x4c/0x90
[   48.951629]        on_each_cpu+0x40/0x7c
[   48.951629]        clock_was_set_work+0x14/0x20
[   48.951660]        process_one_work+0x2b4/0x808
[   48.951660]        worker_thread+0x3c/0x550
[   48.951660]        kthread+0x104/0x148
[   48.951690]        ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24
[   48.951690]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[   48.951690] Chain exists of:
                 tk_core --> &rt_b->rt_runtime_lock --> hrtimer_bases.lock

[   48.951721]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[   48.951721]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   48.951721]        ----                    ----
[   48.951721]   lock(hrtimer_bases.lock);
[   48.951751]                                lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
[   48.951751]                                lock(hrtimer_bases.lock);
[   48.951751]   lock(tk_core);
[   48.951782]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[   48.951782] 3 locks held by kworker/0:0/3:
[   48.951782]  #0:  ("events"){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0156590>] process_one_work+0x1f8/0x808
[   48.951812]  #1:  (hrtimer_work){+.+...}, at: [<c0156590>] process_one_work+0x1f8/0x808
[   48.951843]  #2:  (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}, at: [<c01cc610>] retrigger_next_event+0x38/0x90
[   48.951843]   stack backtrace:
[   48.951873] CPU: 0 PID: 3 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc7-next-20170213+
[   48.951904] Workqueue: events clock_was_set_work
[   48.951904] [<c0110208>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010c224>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[   48.951934] [<c010c224>] (show_stack) from [<c04ca6c0>] (dump_stack+0xac/0xe0)
[   48.951934] [<c04ca6c0>] (dump_stack) from [<c019b5cc>] (print_circular_bug+0x1d0/0x308)
[   48.951965] [<c019b5cc>] (print_circular_bug) from [<c019d2a8>] (validate_chain+0xf50/0x1324)
[   48.951965] [<c019d2a8>] (validate_chain) from [<c019ec18>] (__lock_acquire+0x468/0x7e8)
[   48.951995] [<c019ec18>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c019f634>] (lock_acquire+0xe0/0x294)
[   48.951995] [<c019f634>] (lock_acquire) from [<c01d0ea0>] (ktime_get_update_offsets_now+0x5c/0x1d4)
[   48.952026] [<c01d0ea0>] (ktime_get_update_offsets_now) from [<c01cc624>] (retrigger_next_event+0x4c/0x90)
[   48.952026] [<c01cc624>] (retrigger_next_event) from [<c01e4e24>] (on_each_cpu+0x40/0x7c)
[   48.952056] [<c01e4e24>] (on_each_cpu) from [<c01cafc4>] (clock_was_set_work+0x14/0x20)
[   48.952056] [<c01cafc4>] (clock_was_set_work) from [<c015664c>] (process_one_work+0x2b4/0x808)
[   48.952087] [<c015664c>] (process_one_work) from [<c0157774>] (worker_thread+0x3c/0x550)
[   48.952087] [<c0157774>] (worker_thread) from [<c015d644>] (kthread+0x104/0x148)
[   48.952087] [<c015d644>] (kthread) from [<c0107830>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)

Replace printk() with printk_deferred(), which does not call into
the scheduler.

Fixes: 0bf43f1 ("timekeeping: Prints the amounts of time spent during suspend")
Reported-and-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: "[4.9+]" <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170215044332.30449-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 23, 2017
Commit 6664498 ("packet: call fanout_release, while UNREGISTERING a
netdev"), unfortunately, introduced the following issues.

1. calling mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex) (fanout_release()) from inside
rcu_read-side critical section. rcu_read_lock disables preemption, most often,
which prohibits calling sleeping functions.

[  ] include/linux/rcupdate.h:560 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section!
[  ]
[  ] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
[  ] 4 locks held by ovs-vswitchd/1969:
[  ]  #0:  (cb_lock){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8158a6c9>] genl_rcv+0x19/0x40
[  ]  #1:  (ovs_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa04878ca>] ovs_vport_cmd_del+0x4a/0x100 [openvswitch]
[  ]  #2:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81564157>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
[  ]  #3:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff81614165>] packet_notifier+0x5/0x3f0
[  ]
[  ] Call Trace:
[  ]  [<ffffffff813770c1>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc4
[  ]  [<ffffffff810c9077>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x107/0x110
[  ]  [<ffffffff810a2da7>] ___might_sleep+0x57/0x210
[  ]  [<ffffffff810a2fd0>] __might_sleep+0x70/0x90
[  ]  [<ffffffff8162e80c>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x3a0
[  ]  [<ffffffff810de93f>] ? vprintk_default+0x1f/0x30
[  ]  [<ffffffff81186e88>] ? printk+0x4d/0x4f
[  ]  [<ffffffff816106dd>] fanout_release+0x1d/0xe0
[  ]  [<ffffffff81614459>] packet_notifier+0x2f9/0x3f0

2. calling mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex) inside spin_lock(&po->bind_lock).
"sleeping function called from invalid context"

[  ] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
[  ] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1969, name: ovs-vswitchd
[  ] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[  ] Call Trace:
[  ]  [<ffffffff813770c1>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc4
[  ]  [<ffffffff810a2f52>] ___might_sleep+0x202/0x210
[  ]  [<ffffffff810a2fd0>] __might_sleep+0x70/0x90
[  ]  [<ffffffff8162e80c>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x3a0
[  ]  [<ffffffff816106dd>] fanout_release+0x1d/0xe0
[  ]  [<ffffffff81614459>] packet_notifier+0x2f9/0x3f0

3. calling dev_remove_pack(&fanout->prot_hook), from inside
spin_lock(&po->bind_lock) or rcu_read-side critical-section. dev_remove_pack()
-> synchronize_net(), which might sleep.

[  ] BUG: scheduling while atomic: ovs-vswitchd/1969/0x00000002
[  ] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[  ] Call Trace:
[  ]  [<ffffffff813770c1>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc4
[  ]  [<ffffffff81186274>] __schedule_bug+0x64/0x73
[  ]  [<ffffffff8162b8cb>] __schedule+0x6b/0xd10
[  ]  [<ffffffff8162c5db>] schedule+0x6b/0x80
[  ]  [<ffffffff81630b1d>] schedule_timeout+0x38d/0x410
[  ]  [<ffffffff810ea3fd>] synchronize_sched_expedited+0x53d/0x810
[  ]  [<ffffffff810ea6de>] synchronize_rcu_expedited+0xe/0x10
[  ]  [<ffffffff8154eab5>] synchronize_net+0x35/0x50
[  ]  [<ffffffff8154eae3>] dev_remove_pack+0x13/0x20
[  ]  [<ffffffff8161077e>] fanout_release+0xbe/0xe0
[  ]  [<ffffffff81614459>] packet_notifier+0x2f9/0x3f0

4. fanout_release() races with calls from different CPU.

To fix the above problems, remove the call to fanout_release() under
rcu_read_lock(). Instead, call __dev_remove_pack(&fanout->prot_hook) and
netdev_run_todo will be happy that &dev->ptype_specific list is empty. In order
to achieve this, I moved dev_{add,remove}_pack() out of fanout_{add,release} to
__fanout_{link,unlink}. So, call to {,__}unregister_prot_hook() will make sure
fanout->prot_hook is removed as well.

Fixes: 6664498 ("packet: call fanout_release, while UNREGISTERING a netdev")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Anoob Soman <anoob.soman@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 17, 2017
This is a story about 4 distinct (and very old) btrfs bugs.

Commit c8b9781 ("Btrfs: Add zlib compression support") added
three data corruption bugs for inline extents (bugs #1-3).

Commit 93c82d5 ("Btrfs: zero page past end of inline file items")
fixed bug #1:  uncompressed inline extents followed by a hole and more
extents could get non-zero data in the hole as they were read.  The fix
was to add a memset in btrfs_get_extent to zero out the hole.

Commit 166ae5a ("btrfs: fix inline compressed read err corruption")
fixed bug #2:  compressed inline extents which contained non-zero bytes
might be replaced with zero bytes in some cases.  This patch removed an
unhelpful memset from uncompress_inline, but the case where memset is
required was missed.

There is also a memset in the decompression code, but this only covers
decompressed data that is shorter than the ram_bytes from the extent
ref record.  This memset doesn't cover the region between the end of the
decompressed data and the end of the page.  It has also moved around a
few times over the years, so there's no single patch to refer to.

This patch fixes bug #3:  compressed inline extents followed by a hole
and more extents could get non-zero data in the hole as they were read
(i.e. bug #3 is the same as bug #1, but s/uncompressed/compressed/).
The fix is the same:  zero out the hole in the compressed case too,
by putting a memset back in uncompress_inline, but this time with
correct parameters.

The last and oldest bug, bug #0, is the cause of the offending inline
extent/hole/extent pattern.  Bug #0 is a subtle and mostly-harmless quirk
of behavior somewhere in the btrfs write code.  In a few special cases,
an inline extent and hole are allowed to persist where they normally
would be combined with later extents in the file.

A fast reproducer for bug #0 is presented below.  A few offending extents
are also created in the wild during large rsync transfers with the -S
flag.  A Linux kernel build (git checkout; make allyesconfig; make -j8)
will produce a handful of offending files as well.  Once an offending
file is created, it can present different content to userspace each
time it is read.

Bug #0 is at least 4 and possibly 8 years old.  I verified every vX.Y
kernel back to v3.5 has this behavior.  There are fossil records of this
bug's effects in commits all the way back to v2.6.32.  I have no reason
to believe bug #0 wasn't present at the beginning of btrfs compression
support in v2.6.29, but I can't easily test kernels that old to be sure.

It is not clear whether bug #0 is worth fixing.  A fix would likely
require injecting extra reads into currently write-only paths, and most
of the exceptional cases caused by bug #0 are already handled now.

Whether we like them or not, bug #0's inline extents followed by holes
are part of the btrfs de-facto disk format now, and we need to be able
to read them without data corruption or an infoleak.  So enough about
bug #0, let's get back to bug #3 (this patch).

An example of on-disk structure leading to data corruption found in
the wild:

        item 61 key (606890 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 9662 itemsize 160
                inode generation 50 transid 50 size 47424 nbytes 49141
                block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0
                rdev 0 flags 0x0(none)
        item 62 key (606890 INODE_REF 603050) itemoff 9642 itemsize 20
                inode ref index 3 namelen 10 name: DB_File.so
        item 63 key (606890 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 8280 itemsize 1362
                inline extent data size 1341 ram 4085 compress(zlib)
        item 64 key (606890 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 8227 itemsize 53
                extent data disk byte 5367308288 nr 20480
                extent data offset 0 nr 45056 ram 45056
                extent compression(zlib)

Different data appears in userspace during each read of the 11 bytes
between 4085 and 4096.  The extent in item 63 is not long enough to
fill the first page of the file, so a memset is required to fill the
space between item 63 (ending at 4085) and item 64 (beginning at 4096)
with zero.

Here is a reproducer from Liu Bo, which demonstrates another method
of creating the same inline extent and hole pattern:

Using 'page_poison=on' kernel command line (or enable
CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING) run the following:

	# touch foo
	# chattr +c foo
	# xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -W 0 1000" foo
	# xfs_io -f -c "falloc 4 8188" foo
	# od -x foo
	# echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
	# od -x foo

This produce the following on my box:

Correct output:  file contains 1000 data bytes followed
by zeros:

	0000000 cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd
	*
	0001740 cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd 0000 0000 0000 0000
	0001760 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000
	*
	0020000

Actual output:  the data after the first 1000 bytes
will be different each run:

	0000000 cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd
	*
	0001740 cdcd cdcd cdcd cdcd 6c63 7400 635f 006d
	0001760 5f74 6f43 7400 435f 0053 5f74 7363 7400
	0002000 435f 0056 5f74 6164 7400 645f 0062 5f74
	(...)

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 17, 2017
The rcu_barrier() takes the cpu_hotplug mutex which itself is not
reclaim-safe, and so rcu_barrier() is illegal from inside the shrinker.

[  309.661373] =========================================================
[  309.661376] [ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
[  309.661380] 4.11.0-rc1-CI-CI_DRM_2333+ #1 Tainted: G        W
[  309.661383] ---------------------------------------------------------
[  309.661386] gem_exec_gttfil/6435 just changed the state of lock:
[  309.661389]  (rcu_preempt_state.barrier_mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffff81100731>] _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.661399] but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past:
[  309.661402]  (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}
[  309.661404]

               and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

[  309.661410]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[  309.661414]  Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

[  309.661417]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  309.661419]        ----                    ----
[  309.661421]   lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
[  309.661425]                                local_irq_disable();
[  309.661432]                                lock(rcu_preempt_state.barrier_mutex);
[  309.661441]                                lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
[  309.661446]   <Interrupt>
[  309.661448]     lock(rcu_preempt_state.barrier_mutex);
[  309.661453]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  309.661460] 4 locks held by gem_exec_gttfil/6435:
[  309.661464]  #0:  (sb_writers#10){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8120d83d>] vfs_write+0x17d/0x1f0
[  309.661475]  #1:  (debugfs_srcu){......}, at: [<ffffffff81320491>] debugfs_use_file_start+0x41/0xa0
[  309.661486]  #2:  (&attr->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8123a3e7>] simple_attr_write+0x37/0xe0
[  309.661495]  #3:  (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0091b4a>] i915_drop_caches_set+0x3a/0x150 [i915]
[  309.661540]
               the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:
[  309.661547]  -> (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.} ops: 829 {
[  309.661553]     HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
[  309.661560]                       __lock_acquire+0x5e5/0x1b50
[  309.661565]                       lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661572]                       __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661576]                       mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661583]                       get_online_cpus+0x61/0x80
[  309.661590]                       kmem_cache_create+0x25/0x1d0
[  309.661596]                       debug_objects_mem_init+0x30/0x249
[  309.661602]                       start_kernel+0x341/0x3fe
[  309.661607]                       x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[  309.661612]                       x86_64_start_kernel+0x173/0x186
[  309.661619]                       verify_cpu+0x0/0xfc
[  309.661622]     SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
[  309.661627]                       __lock_acquire+0x611/0x1b50
[  309.661632]                       lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661636]                       __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661641]                       mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661646]                       get_online_cpus+0x61/0x80
[  309.661650]                       kmem_cache_create+0x25/0x1d0
[  309.661655]                       debug_objects_mem_init+0x30/0x249
[  309.661660]                       start_kernel+0x341/0x3fe
[  309.661664]                       x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[  309.661669]                       x86_64_start_kernel+0x173/0x186
[  309.661674]                       verify_cpu+0x0/0xfc
[  309.661677]     RECLAIM_FS-ON-W at:
[  309.661682]                          mark_held_locks+0x6f/0xa0
[  309.661687]                          lockdep_trace_alloc+0xb3/0x100
[  309.661693]                          kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x31/0x2e0
[  309.661699]                          __smpboot_create_thread.part.1+0x27/0xe0
[  309.661704]                          smpboot_create_threads+0x61/0x90
[  309.661709]                          cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x9c/0x8a0
[  309.661713]                          cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x31/0xb0
[  309.661718]                          _cpu_up+0x7a/0xc0
[  309.661723]                          do_cpu_up+0x5f/0x80
[  309.661727]                          cpu_up+0xe/0x10
[  309.661734]                          smp_init+0x71/0xb3
[  309.661738]                          kernel_init_freeable+0x94/0x19e
[  309.661743]                          kernel_init+0x9/0xf0
[  309.661748]                          ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40
[  309.661752]     INITIAL USE at:
[  309.661757]                      __lock_acquire+0x234/0x1b50
[  309.661761]                      lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661766]                      __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661771]                      mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661775]                      get_online_cpus+0x61/0x80
[  309.661780]                      __cpuhp_setup_state+0x44/0x170
[  309.661785]                      page_alloc_init+0x23/0x3a
[  309.661790]                      start_kernel+0x124/0x3fe
[  309.661794]                      x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[  309.661799]                      x86_64_start_kernel+0x173/0x186
[  309.661804]                      verify_cpu+0x0/0xfc
[  309.661807]   }
[  309.661813]   ... key      at: [<ffffffff81e37690>] cpu_hotplug+0xb0/0x100
[  309.661817]   ... acquired at:
[  309.661821]    lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661825]    __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661829]    mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661833]    get_online_cpus+0x61/0x80
[  309.661837]    _rcu_barrier+0x9f/0x160
[  309.661841]    rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.661847]    netdev_run_todo+0x5f/0x310
[  309.661852]    rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
[  309.661856]    default_device_exit_batch+0x133/0x150
[  309.661862]    ops_exit_list.isra.0+0x4d/0x60
[  309.661866]    cleanup_net+0x1d8/0x2c0
[  309.661872]    process_one_work+0x1f4/0x6d0
[  309.661876]    worker_thread+0x49/0x4a0
[  309.661881]    kthread+0x107/0x140
[  309.661884]    ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40

[  309.661890] -> (rcu_preempt_state.barrier_mutex){+.+.-.} ops: 179 {
[  309.661896]    HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
[  309.661901]                     __lock_acquire+0x5e5/0x1b50
[  309.661905]                     lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661910]                     __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661914]                     mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661919]                     _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.661923]                     rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.661928]                     netdev_run_todo+0x5f/0x310
[  309.661932]                     rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
[  309.661936]                     default_device_exit_batch+0x133/0x150
[  309.661941]                     ops_exit_list.isra.0+0x4d/0x60
[  309.661946]                     cleanup_net+0x1d8/0x2c0
[  309.661951]                     process_one_work+0x1f4/0x6d0
[  309.661955]                     worker_thread+0x49/0x4a0
[  309.661960]                     kthread+0x107/0x140
[  309.661964]                     ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40
[  309.661968]    SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
[  309.661972]                     __lock_acquire+0x611/0x1b50
[  309.661977]                     lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.661981]                     __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.661986]                     mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.661990]                     _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.661995]                     rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.661999]                     netdev_run_todo+0x5f/0x310
[  309.662003]                     rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
[  309.662008]                     default_device_exit_batch+0x133/0x150
[  309.662013]                     ops_exit_list.isra.0+0x4d/0x60
[  309.662017]                     cleanup_net+0x1d8/0x2c0
[  309.662022]                     process_one_work+0x1f4/0x6d0
[  309.662027]                     worker_thread+0x49/0x4a0
[  309.662031]                     kthread+0x107/0x140
[  309.662035]                     ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40
[  309.662039]    IN-RECLAIM_FS-W at:
[  309.662043]                        __lock_acquire+0x638/0x1b50
[  309.662048]                        lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.662053]                        __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.662058]                        mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.662062]                        _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662067]                        rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.662089]                        i915_gem_shrink_all+0x33/0x40 [i915]
[  309.662109]                        i915_drop_caches_set+0x141/0x150 [i915]
[  309.662114]                        simple_attr_write+0xc7/0xe0
[  309.662119]                        full_proxy_write+0x4f/0x70
[  309.662124]                        __vfs_write+0x23/0x120
[  309.662128]                        vfs_write+0xc6/0x1f0
[  309.662133]                        SyS_write+0x44/0xb0
[  309.662138]                        entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  309.662142]    INITIAL USE at:
[  309.662147]                    __lock_acquire+0x234/0x1b50
[  309.662151]                    lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.662156]                    __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.662160]                    mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.662165]                    _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662169]                    rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.662174]                    netdev_run_todo+0x5f/0x310
[  309.662178]                    rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
[  309.662183]                    default_device_exit_batch+0x133/0x150
[  309.662188]                    ops_exit_list.isra.0+0x4d/0x60
[  309.662192]                    cleanup_net+0x1d8/0x2c0
[  309.662197]                    process_one_work+0x1f4/0x6d0
[  309.662202]                    worker_thread+0x49/0x4a0
[  309.662206]                    kthread+0x107/0x140
[  309.662210]                    ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40
[  309.662214]  }
[  309.662220]  ... key      at: [<ffffffff81e4e1c8>] rcu_preempt_state+0x508/0x780
[  309.662225]  ... acquired at:
[  309.662229]    check_usage_forwards+0x12b/0x130
[  309.662233]    mark_lock+0x360/0x6f0
[  309.662237]    __lock_acquire+0x638/0x1b50
[  309.662241]    lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.662245]    __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.662249]    mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.662253]    _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662257]    rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.662279]    i915_gem_shrink_all+0x33/0x40 [i915]
[  309.662298]    i915_drop_caches_set+0x141/0x150 [i915]
[  309.662303]    simple_attr_write+0xc7/0xe0
[  309.662307]    full_proxy_write+0x4f/0x70
[  309.662311]    __vfs_write+0x23/0x120
[  309.662315]    vfs_write+0xc6/0x1f0
[  309.662319]    SyS_write+0x44/0xb0
[  309.662323]    entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1

[  309.662329]
               stack backtrace:
[  309.662335] CPU: 1 PID: 6435 Comm: gem_exec_gttfil Tainted: G        W       4.11.0-rc1-CI-CI_DRM_2333+ #1
[  309.662342] Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq 8100 Elite SFF PC/304Ah, BIOS 786H1 v01.13 07/14/2011
[  309.662348] Call Trace:
[  309.662354]  dump_stack+0x67/0x92
[  309.662359]  print_irq_inversion_bug.part.19+0x1a4/0x1b0
[  309.662365]  check_usage_forwards+0x12b/0x130
[  309.662369]  mark_lock+0x360/0x6f0
[  309.662374]  ? print_shortest_lock_dependencies+0x1a0/0x1a0
[  309.662379]  __lock_acquire+0x638/0x1b50
[  309.662383]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x3e/0x2e0
[  309.662388]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  309.662392]  ? _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662396]  lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  309.662400]  ? _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662404]  ? _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662409]  __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  309.662412]  ? _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662416]  ? _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662421]  ? synchronize_rcu_expedited+0x35/0xb0
[  309.662426]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x52/0x60
[  309.662434]  mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  309.662438]  _rcu_barrier+0x31/0x160
[  309.662442]  rcu_barrier+0x10/0x20
[  309.662464]  i915_gem_shrink_all+0x33/0x40 [i915]
[  309.662484]  i915_drop_caches_set+0x141/0x150 [i915]
[  309.662489]  simple_attr_write+0xc7/0xe0
[  309.662494]  full_proxy_write+0x4f/0x70
[  309.662498]  __vfs_write+0x23/0x120
[  309.662503]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x75/0x80
[  309.662507]  ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x2a/0x50
[  309.662512]  ? __sb_start_write+0x102/0x210
[  309.662516]  ? vfs_write+0x17d/0x1f0
[  309.662520]  vfs_write+0xc6/0x1f0
[  309.662524]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xe7/0x200
[  309.662529]  SyS_write+0x44/0xb0
[  309.662533]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  309.662537] RIP: 0033:0x7f507eac24a0
[  309.662541] RSP: 002b:00007fffda8720e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[  309.662548] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff81482bd3 RCX: 00007f507eac24a0
[  309.662552] RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 00007fffda8720f0 RDI: 0000000000000005
[  309.662557] RBP: ffffc9000048bf88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000002c
[  309.662561] R10: 0000000000000014 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fffda872230
[  309.662566] R13: 00007fffda872228 R14: 0000000000000201 R15: 00007fffda8720f0
[  309.662572]  ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20

Fixes: 0eafec6 ("drm/i915: Enable lockless lookup of request tracking via RCU")
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100192
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170314115019.18127-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
(cherry picked from commit bd784b7)
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170321144531.12344-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 17, 2017
Dmitry reported a lockdep splat [1] (false positive) that we can fix
by releasing the spinlock before calling icmp_send() from ip_expire()

This is a false positive because sending an ICMP message can not
possibly re-enter the IP frag engine.

[1]
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
4.10.0+ #29 Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
modprobe/12392 is trying to acquire lock:
 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>] spin_lock
include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>] __netif_tx_lock
include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline]
 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>]
sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180

but task is already holding lock:
 (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] spin_lock
include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
 (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>]
ip_expire+0x51/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:201

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}:
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340
       lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755
       __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
       spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
       ip_defrag+0x3a2/0x4130 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:669
       ip_check_defrag+0x4e3/0x8b0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:713
       packet_rcv_fanout+0x282/0x800 net/packet/af_packet.c:1459
       deliver_skb net/core/dev.c:1834 [inline]
       dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x294/0xa90 net/core/dev.c:1890
       xmit_one net/core/dev.c:2903 [inline]
       dev_hard_start_xmit+0x16b/0xab0 net/core/dev.c:2923
       sch_direct_xmit+0x31f/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:182
       __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline]
       __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358
       dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423
       neigh_resolve_output+0x6b9/0xb10 net/core/neighbour.c:1308
       neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:478 [inline]
       ip_finish_output2+0x8b8/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
       ip_do_fragment+0x1d93/0x2720 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:672
       ip_fragment.constprop.54+0x145/0x200 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:545
       ip_finish_output+0x82d/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:314
       NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline]
       ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404
       dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline]
       ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
       ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492
       ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512
       raw_sendmsg+0x26de/0x3a00 net/ipv4/raw.c:655
       inet_sendmsg+0x164/0x5b0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:761
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:633 [inline]
       sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:643
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x4a3/0x9f0 net/socket.c:1985
       __sys_sendmmsg+0x25c/0x750 net/socket.c:2075
       SYSC_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2106 [inline]
       SyS_sendmmsg+0x35/0x60 net/socket.c:2101
       do_syscall_64+0x2e8/0x930 arch/x86/entry/common.c:281
       return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a

-> #0 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1830 [inline]
       check_prevs_add+0xa8f/0x19f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1940
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340
       lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755
       __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
       spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
       __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline]
       sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180
       __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline]
       __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358
       dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423
       neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:468 [inline]
       neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:476 [inline]
       ip_finish_output2+0xf6c/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
       ip_finish_output+0xa29/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316
       NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline]
       ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404
       dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline]
       ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
       ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492
       ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512
       icmp_push_reply+0x372/0x4d0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:394
       icmp_send+0x156c/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:754
       ip_expire+0x40e/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:239
       call_timer_fn+0x241/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1268
       expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1307 [inline]
       __run_timers+0x960/0xcf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1601
       run_timer_softirq+0x21/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1614
       __do_softirq+0x31f/0xbe7 kernel/softirq.c:284
       invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364 [inline]
       irq_exit+0x1cc/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405
       exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:657 [inline]
       smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:962
       apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:707
       __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:254 [inline]
       atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:26 [inline]
       rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs kernel/rcu/tree.c:350 [inline]
       __rcu_is_watching kernel/rcu/tree.c:1133 [inline]
       rcu_is_watching+0x83/0x110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1147
       rcu_read_lock_held+0x87/0xc0 kernel/rcu/update.c:293
       radix_tree_deref_slot include/linux/radix-tree.h:238 [inline]
       filemap_map_pages+0x6d4/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2335
       do_fault_around mm/memory.c:3231 [inline]
       do_read_fault mm/memory.c:3265 [inline]
       do_fault+0xbd5/0x2080 mm/memory.c:3370
       handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3600 [inline]
       __handle_mm_fault+0x1062/0x2cb0 mm/memory.c:3714
       handle_mm_fault+0x1e2/0x480 mm/memory.c:3751
       __do_page_fault+0x4f6/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1397
       do_page_fault+0x54/0x70 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1460
       page_fault+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1011

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&(&q->lock)->rlock);
                               lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);
                               lock(&(&q->lock)->rlock);
  lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

10 locks held by modprobe/12392:
 #0:  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff81329758>]
__do_page_fault+0x2b8/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1336
 #1:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8188cab6>]
filemap_map_pages+0x1e6/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2324
 #2:  (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>]
spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
 #2:  (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>]
pte_alloc_one_map mm/memory.c:2944 [inline]
 #2:  (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>]
alloc_set_pte+0x13b8/0x1b90 mm/memory.c:3072
 #3:  (((&q->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81627e72>]
lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:175 [inline]
 #3:  (((&q->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81627e72>]
call_timer_fn+0x1c2/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1258
 #4:  (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] spin_lock
include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
 #4:  (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>]
ip_expire+0x51/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:201
 #5:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8389a633>]
ip_expire+0x1b3/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:216
 #6:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>] spin_trylock
include/linux/spinlock.h:309 [inline]
 #6:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>] icmp_xmit_lock
net/ipv4/icmp.c:219 [inline]
 #6:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>]
icmp_send+0x803/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:681
 #7:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff838ab9a1>]
ip_finish_output2+0x2c1/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:198
 #8:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff836d1dee>]
__dev_queue_xmit+0x23e/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3324
 #9:  (dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key){+.....}, at:
[<ffffffff836d3a27>] dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 12392 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.10.0+ #29
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine,
BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3ef lib/dump_stack.c:52
 print_circular_bug+0x307/0x3b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1204
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1830 [inline]
 check_prevs_add+0xa8f/0x19f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1940
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340
 lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755
 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
 __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline]
 sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180
 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline]
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358
 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423
 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:468 [inline]
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:476 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0xf6c/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
 ip_finish_output+0xa29/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline]
 ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124
 ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492
 ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512
 icmp_push_reply+0x372/0x4d0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:394
 icmp_send+0x156c/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:754
 ip_expire+0x40e/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:239
 call_timer_fn+0x241/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1268
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1307 [inline]
 __run_timers+0x960/0xcf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1601
 run_timer_softirq+0x21/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1614
 __do_softirq+0x31f/0xbe7 kernel/softirq.c:284
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364 [inline]
 irq_exit+0x1cc/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405
 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:657 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:962
 apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:707
RIP: 0010:__read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:254 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:26 [inline]
RIP: 0010:rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs kernel/rcu/tree.c:350 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__rcu_is_watching kernel/rcu/tree.c:1133 [inline]
RIP: 0010:rcu_is_watching+0x83/0x110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1147
RSP: 0000:ffff8801c391f120 EFLAGS: 00000a03 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8801c391f148 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000055edd4374000 RDI: ffff8801dbe1ae0c
RBP: ffff8801c391f1a0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 1ffff10038723e25
R13: ffff8801dbe1ae00 R14: ffff8801c391f680 R15: dffffc0000000000
 </IRQ>
 rcu_read_lock_held+0x87/0xc0 kernel/rcu/update.c:293
 radix_tree_deref_slot include/linux/radix-tree.h:238 [inline]
 filemap_map_pages+0x6d4/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2335
 do_fault_around mm/memory.c:3231 [inline]
 do_read_fault mm/memory.c:3265 [inline]
 do_fault+0xbd5/0x2080 mm/memory.c:3370
 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3600 [inline]
 __handle_mm_fault+0x1062/0x2cb0 mm/memory.c:3714
 handle_mm_fault+0x1e2/0x480 mm/memory.c:3751
 __do_page_fault+0x4f6/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1397
 do_page_fault+0x54/0x70 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1460
 page_fault+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1011
RIP: 0033:0x7f83172f2786
RSP: 002b:00007fffe859ae80 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 000055edd4373040 RBX: 00007f83175111c8 RCX: 000055edd4373238
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007f8317510970
RBP: 00007fffe859afd0 R08: 0000000000000009 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000064 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000055edd4373040
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fffe859afe8 R15: 0000000000000000

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 5, 2017
Commit 65d8fc7 ("futex: Remove requirement for lock_page() in
get_futex_key()") removed an unnecessary lock_page() with the
side-effect that page->mapping needed to be treated very carefully.

Two defensive warnings were added in case any assumption was missed and
the first warning assumed a correct application would not alter a
mapping backing a futex key.  Since merging, it has not triggered for
any unexpected case but Mark Rutland reported the following bug
triggering due to the first warning.

  kernel BUG at kernel/futex.c:679!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 3695 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3-00020-g307fec773ba3 #3
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  task: ffff80001e271780 task.stack: ffff000010908000
  PC is at get_futex_key+0x6a4/0xcf0 kernel/futex.c:679
  LR is at get_futex_key+0x6a4/0xcf0 kernel/futex.c:679
  pc : [<ffff00000821ac14>] lr : [<ffff00000821ac14>] pstate: 80000145

The fact that it's a bug instead of a warning was due to an unrelated
arm64 problem, but the warning itself triggered because the underlying
mapping changed.

This is an application issue but from a kernel perspective it's a
recoverable situation and the warning is unnecessary so this patch
removes the warning.  The warning may potentially be triggered with the
following test program from Mark although it may be necessary to adjust
NR_FUTEX_THREADS to be a value smaller than the number of CPUs in the
system.

    #include <linux/futex.h>
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <sys/syscall.h>
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    #define NR_FUTEX_THREADS 16
    pthread_t threads[NR_FUTEX_THREADS];

    void *mem;

    #define MEM_PROT  (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)
    #define MEM_SIZE  65536

    static int futex_wrapper(int *uaddr, int op, int val,
                             const struct timespec *timeout,
                             int *uaddr2, int val3)
    {
        syscall(SYS_futex, uaddr, op, val, timeout, uaddr2, val3);
    }

    void *poll_futex(void *unused)
    {
        for (;;) {
            futex_wrapper(mem, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI, 1, NULL, mem + 4, 1);
        }
    }

    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
        int i;

        mem = mmap(NULL, MEM_SIZE, MEM_PROT,
               MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);

        printf("Mapping @ %p\n", mem);

        printf("Creating futex threads...\n");

        for (i = 0; i < NR_FUTEX_THREADS; i++)
            pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, poll_futex, NULL);

        printf("Flipping mapping...\n");
        for (;;) {
            mmap(mem, MEM_SIZE, MEM_PROT,
                 MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
        }

        return 0;
    }

Reported-and-tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 5, 2017
The Flower app may receive a request to update the MTU of a representor
netdev upon receipt of a control message from the firmware. This requires
the RTNL lock which needs to be taken outside of the packet processing
path.

As a handling of this correctly seems a little to invasive for a fix simply
skip setting the MTU for now.

Relevant backtrace:
 [ 1496.288489] BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/0:3/373/0x00000100
 [ 1496.294911]  dca syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ptp drm mxm_wmi ahci pps_core libahci i2c_algo_bit wmi [last unloaded: nfp]
 [ 1496.294918] CPU: 0 PID: 373 Comm: kworker/0:3 Tainted: G           OE   4.13.0-rc3+ #3
 [ 1496.294919] Hardware name: Supermicro X10DRi/X10DRi, BIOS 2.0 12/28/2015
 [ 1496.294923] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
 [ 1496.294924] Call Trace:
 [ 1496.294927]  <IRQ>
 [ 1496.294931]  dump_stack+0x63/0x82
 [ 1496.294935]  __schedule_bug+0x54/0x70
 [ 1496.294937]  __schedule+0x62f/0x890
 [ 1496.294941]  ? intel_unmap_sg+0x90/0x90
 [ 1496.294942]  schedule+0x36/0x80
 [ 1496.294943]  schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10
 [ 1496.294945]  __mutex_lock.isra.2+0x445/0x4a0
 [ 1496.294947]  ? device_is_rmrr_locked+0x12/0x50
 [ 1496.294950]  ? kfree+0x162/0x170
 [ 1496.294952]  ? device_is_rmrr_locked+0x12/0x50
 [ 1496.294953]  ? iommu_should_identity_map+0x50/0xe0
 [ 1496.294954]  __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20
 [ 1496.294955]  ? iommu_no_mapping+0x48/0xd0
 [ 1496.294956]  ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20
 [ 1496.294957]  mutex_lock+0x2f/0x40
 [ 1496.294960]  rtnl_lock+0x15/0x20
 [ 1496.294979]  nfp_flower_cmsg_rx+0xc8/0x150 [nfp]
 [ 1496.294986]  nfp_ctrl_poll+0x286/0x350 [nfp]
 [ 1496.294989]  tasklet_action+0xf6/0x110
 [ 1496.294992]  __do_softirq+0xed/0x278
 [ 1496.294993]  irq_exit+0xb6/0xc0
 [ 1496.294994]  do_IRQ+0x4f/0xd0
 [ 1496.294996]  common_interrupt+0x89/0x89

Fixes: 948faa4 ("nfp: add support for control messages for flower app")
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 5, 2017
syszkaller team reported another problem in DCCP [1]

Problem here is that the structure holding RTO timer
(ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire() handler) is freed too soon.

We can not use del_timer_sync() to cancel the timer
since this timer wants to grab socket lock (that would risk a dead lock)

Solution is to defer the freeing of memory when all references to
the socket were released. Socket timers do own a reference, so this
should fix the issue.

[1]

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire+0x51c/0x5c0 net/dccp/ccids/ccid2.c:144
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8801d2660540 by task kworker/u4:7/3365

CPU: 1 PID: 3365 Comm: kworker/u4:7 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc4+ #3
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events_unbound call_usermodehelper_exec_work
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
 print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x24e/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:429
 ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire+0x51c/0x5c0 net/dccp/ccids/ccid2.c:144
 call_timer_fn+0x233/0x830 kernel/time/timer.c:1268
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1307 [inline]
 __run_timers+0x7fd/0xb90 kernel/time/timer.c:1601
 run_timer_softirq+0x21/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1614
 __do_softirq+0x2f5/0xba3 kernel/softirq.c:284
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364 [inline]
 irq_exit+0x1cc/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405
 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:638 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1044
 apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:702
RIP: 0010:arch_local_irq_enable arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:824 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__raw_write_unlock_irq include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:267 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_raw_write_unlock_irq+0x56/0x70 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:343
RSP: 0018:ffff8801cd50eaa8 EFLAGS: 00000286 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffff85a090c0 RCX: 0000000000000006
RDX: 1ffffffff0b595f3 RSI: 1ffff1003962f989 RDI: ffffffff85acaf98
RBP: ffff8801cd50eab0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8801cc96ea60
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff8801cc96e4c0 R15: ffff8801cc96e4c0
 </IRQ>
 release_task+0xe9e/0x1a40 kernel/exit.c:220
 wait_task_zombie kernel/exit.c:1162 [inline]
 wait_consider_task+0x29b8/0x33c0 kernel/exit.c:1389
 do_wait_thread kernel/exit.c:1452 [inline]
 do_wait+0x441/0xa90 kernel/exit.c:1523
 kernel_wait4+0x1f5/0x370 kernel/exit.c:1665
 SYSC_wait4+0x134/0x140 kernel/exit.c:1677
 SyS_wait4+0x2c/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1673
 call_usermodehelper_exec_sync kernel/kmod.c:286 [inline]
 call_usermodehelper_exec_work+0x1a0/0x2c0 kernel/kmod.c:323
 process_one_work+0xbf3/0x1bc0 kernel/workqueue.c:2097
 worker_thread+0x223/0x1860 kernel/workqueue.c:2231
 kthread+0x35e/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:231
 ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:425

Allocated by task 21267:
 save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
 kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:489
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x127/0x750 mm/slab.c:3561
 ccid_new+0x20e/0x390 net/dccp/ccid.c:151
 dccp_hdlr_ccid+0x27/0x140 net/dccp/feat.c:44
 __dccp_feat_activate+0x142/0x2a0 net/dccp/feat.c:344
 dccp_feat_activate_values+0x34e/0xa90 net/dccp/feat.c:1538
 dccp_rcv_request_sent_state_process net/dccp/input.c:472 [inline]
 dccp_rcv_state_process+0xed1/0x1620 net/dccp/input.c:677
 dccp_v4_do_rcv+0xeb/0x160 net/dccp/ipv4.c:679
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:911 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x124/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2269
 release_sock+0xa4/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2784
 inet_wait_for_connect net/ipv4/af_inet.c:557 [inline]
 __inet_stream_connect+0x671/0xf00 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:643
 inet_stream_connect+0x58/0xa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:682
 SYSC_connect+0x204/0x470 net/socket.c:1642
 SyS_connect+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:1623
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

Freed by task 3049:
 save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
 kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3503 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x77/0x280 mm/slab.c:3763
 ccid_hc_tx_delete+0xc5/0x100 net/dccp/ccid.c:190
 dccp_destroy_sock+0x1d1/0x2b0 net/dccp/proto.c:225
 inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x166/0x3f0 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:833
 dccp_done+0xb7/0xd0 net/dccp/proto.c:145
 dccp_time_wait+0x13d/0x300 net/dccp/minisocks.c:72
 dccp_rcv_reset+0x1d1/0x5b0 net/dccp/input.c:160
 dccp_rcv_state_process+0x8fc/0x1620 net/dccp/input.c:663
 dccp_v4_do_rcv+0xeb/0x160 net/dccp/ipv4.c:679
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:911 [inline]
 __sk_receive_skb+0x33e/0xc00 net/core/sock.c:521
 dccp_v4_rcv+0xef1/0x1c00 net/dccp/ipv4.c:871
 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x2e2/0xba0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:216
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:248 [inline]
 ip_local_deliver+0x1ce/0x6d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:257
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:477 [inline]
 ip_rcv_finish+0x8db/0x19c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:397
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:248 [inline]
 ip_rcv+0xc3f/0x17d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:488
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x19af/0x33d0 net/core/dev.c:4417
 __netif_receive_skb+0x2c/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:4455
 process_backlog+0x203/0x740 net/core/dev.c:5130
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5527 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x792/0x1910 net/core/dev.c:5593
 __do_softirq+0x2f5/0xba3 kernel/softirq.c:284

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801d2660100
 which belongs to the cache ccid2_hc_tx_sock of size 1240
The buggy address is located 1088 bytes inside of
 1240-byte region [ffff8801d2660100, ffff8801d26605d8)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0007499800 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801d2660100 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0x200000000008100(slab|head)
raw: 0200000000008100 ffff8801d2660100 0000000000000000 0000000100000005
raw: ffffea00075271a0 ffffea0007538820 ffff8801d3aef9c0 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8801d2660400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8801d2660480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8801d2660500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                           ^
 ffff8801d2660580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff8801d2660600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 5, 2017
…buffer

Since we split the scsi_request out of struct request bsg fails to
provide a reply-buffer for the drivers. This was done via the pointer
for sense-data, that is not preallocated anymore.

Failing to allocate/assign it results in illegal dereferences because
LLDs use this pointer unquestioned.

An example panic on s390x, using the zFCP driver, looks like this (I had
debugging on, otherwise NULL-pointer dereferences wouldn't even panic on
s390x):

Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6000 TEID: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6403
Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
AS:0000000001590007 R3:0000000000000024
Oops: 0038 ilc:2 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in: <Long List>
CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 4.12.0-bsg-regression+ #3
Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
task: 0000000065cb0100 task.stack: 0000000065cb4000
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000003ff801e4156 (zfcp_fc_ct_els_job_handler+0x16/0x58 [zfcp])
           R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 000000005fa9d0d0 000000005fa9d078 0000000000e16866
           000003ff00000290 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b 0000000059f78f00 000000000000000f
           00000000593a0958 00000000593a0958 0000000060d88800 000000005ddd4c38
           0000000058b50100 07000000659cba08 000003ff801e8556 00000000659cb9a8
Krnl Code: 000003ff801e4146: e31020500004        lg      %r1,80(%r2)
           000003ff801e414c: 58402040           l       %r4,64(%r2)
          #000003ff801e4150: e35020200004       lg      %r5,32(%r2)
          >000003ff801e4156: 50405004           st      %r4,4(%r5)
           000003ff801e415a: e54c50080000       mvhi    8(%r5),0
           000003ff801e4160: e33010280012       lt      %r3,40(%r1)
           000003ff801e4166: a718fffb           lhi     %r1,-5
           000003ff801e416a: 1803               lr      %r0,%r3
Call Trace:
([<000003ff801e8556>] zfcp_fsf_req_complete+0x726/0x768 [zfcp])
 [<000003ff801ea82a>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x102/0x180 [zfcp]
 [<000003ff801eb980>] zfcp_qdio_int_resp+0x230/0x278 [zfcp]
 [<00000000009b91b6>] qdio_kick_handler+0x2ae/0x2c8
 [<00000000009b9e3e>] __tiqdio_inbound_processing+0x406/0xc10
 [<00000000001684c2>] tasklet_action+0x15a/0x1d8
 [<0000000000bd28ec>] __do_softirq+0x3ec/0x848
 [<00000000001675a4>] irq_exit+0x74/0xf8
 [<000000000010dd6a>] do_IRQ+0xba/0xf0
 [<0000000000bd19e8>] io_int_handler+0x104/0x2d4
 [<00000000001033b6>] enabled_wait+0xb6/0x188
([<000000000010339e>] enabled_wait+0x9e/0x188)
 [<000000000010396a>] arch_cpu_idle+0x32/0x50
 [<0000000000bd0112>] default_idle_call+0x52/0x68
 [<00000000001cd0fa>] do_idle+0x102/0x188
 [<00000000001cd41e>] cpu_startup_entry+0x3e/0x48
 [<0000000000118c64>] smp_start_secondary+0x11c/0x130
 [<0000000000bd2016>] restart_int_handler+0x62/0x78
 [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
 [<000003ff801e41d6>] zfcp_fc_ct_job_handler+0x3e/0x48 [zfcp]

Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

This patch moves bsg-lib to allocate and setup struct bsg_job ahead of
time, including the allocation of a buffer for the reply-data.

This means, struct bsg_job is not allocated separately anymore, but as part
of struct request allocation - similar to struct scsi_cmd. Reflect this in
the function names that used to handle creation/destruction of struct
bsg_job.

Reported-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 82ed4db ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.11+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue Apr 17, 2018
Recently the following BUG was reported:

    Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x3c0000 at process virtual address 0x7fe300000000
    Memory failure: 0x3c0000: recovery action for huge page: Recovered
    BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8dfcc0003000
    IP: gup_pgd_range+0x1f0/0xc20
    PGD 17ae72067 P4D 17ae72067 PUD 0
    Oops: 0000 [SELinuxProject#1] SMP PTI
    ...
    CPU: 3 PID: 5467 Comm: hugetlb_1gb Not tainted 4.15.0-rc8-mm1-abc+ SELinuxProject#3
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.3-1.fc25 04/01/2014

You can easily reproduce this by calling madvise(MADV_HWPOISON) twice on
a 1GB hugepage.  This happens because get_user_pages_fast() is not aware
of a migration entry on pud that was created in the 1st madvise() event.

I think that conversion to pud-aligned migration entry is working, but
other MM code walking over page table isn't prepared for it.  We need
some time and effort to make all this work properly, so this patch
avoids the reported bug by just disabling error handling for 1GB
hugepage.

[n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517284444-18149-1-git-send-email-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517207283-15769-1-git-send-email-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue Apr 17, 2018
Patch series "kexec_file, x86, powerpc: refactoring for other
architecutres", v2.

This is a preparatory patchset for adding kexec_file support on arm64.

It was originally included in a arm64 patch set[1], but Philipp is also
working on their kexec_file support on s390[2] and some changes are now
conflicting.

So these common parts were extracted and put into a separate patch set
for better integration.  What's more, my original patch#4 was split into
a few small chunks for easier review after Dave's comment.

As such, the resulting code is basically identical with my original, and
the only *visible* differences are:

 - renaming of _kexec_kernel_image_probe() and  _kimage_file_post_load_cleanup()

 - change one of types of arguments at prepare_elf64_headers()

Those, unfortunately, require a couple of trivial changes on the rest
(SELinuxProject#1, SELinuxProject#6 to SELinuxProject#13) of my arm64 kexec_file patch set[1].

Patch SELinuxProject#1 allows making a use of purgatory optional, particularly useful
for arm64.

Patch SELinuxProject#2 commonalizes arch_kexec_kernel_{image_probe, image_load,
verify_sig}() and arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup() across
architectures.

Patches SELinuxProject#3-SELinuxProject#7 are also intended to generalize parse_elf64_headers(),
along with exclude_mem_range(), to be made best re-use of.

[1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2018-February/561182.html
[2] http://lkml.iu.edu//hypermail/linux/kernel/1802.1/02596.html

This patch (of 7):

On arm64, crash dump kernel's usable memory is protected by *unmapping*
it from kernel virtual space unlike other architectures where the region
is just made read-only.  It is highly unlikely that the region is
accidentally corrupted and this observation rationalizes that digest
check code can also be dropped from purgatory.  The resulting code is so
simple as it doesn't require a bit ugly re-linking/relocation stuff,
i.e.  arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add().

Please see:

   http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2017-December/545428.html

All that the purgatory does is to shuffle arguments and jump into a new
kernel, while we still need to have some space for a hash value
(purgatory_sha256_digest) which is never checked against.

As such, it doesn't make sense to have trampline code between old kernel
and new kernel on arm64.

This patch introduces a new configuration, ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY, and
allows related code to be compiled in only if necessary.

[takahiro.akashi@linaro.org: fix trivial screwup]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309093346.GF25863@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-2-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue Apr 17, 2018
Patch series "kexec_file: Clean up purgatory load", v2.

Following the discussion with Dave and AKASHI, here are the common code
patches extracted from my recent patch set (Add kexec_file_load support
to s390) [1].  The patches were extracted to allow upstream integration
together with AKASHI's common code patches before the arch code gets
adjusted to the new base.

The reason for this series is to prepare common code for adding
kexec_file_load to s390 as well as cleaning up the mis-use of the
sh_offset field during purgatory load.  In detail this series contains:

Patch SELinuxProject#1&2: Minor cleanups/fixes.

Patch SELinuxProject#3-9: Clean up the purgatory load/relocation code.  Especially
remove the mis-use of the purgatory_info->sechdrs->sh_offset field,
currently holding a pointer into either kexec_purgatory (ro) or
purgatory_buf (rw) depending on the section.  With these patches the
section address will be calculated verbosely and sh_offset will contain
the offset of the section in the stripped purgatory binary
(purgatory_buf).

Patch SELinuxProject#10: Allows architectures to set the purgatory load address.  This
patch is important for s390 as the kernel and purgatory have to be
loaded to fixed addresses.  In current code this is impossible as the
purgatory load is opaque to the architecture.

Patch SELinuxProject#11: Moves x86 purgatories sha implementation to common lib/
directory to allow reuse in other architectures.

This patch (of 11)

When building the kernel with CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE enabled gcc prints a
compile warning multiple times.

  In file included from <path>/linux/init/initramfs.c:526:0:
  <path>/include/linux/kexec.h:120:9: warning: `struct kimage' declared inside parameter list [enabled by default]
           unsigned long cmdline_len);
           ^

This is because the typedefs for kexec_file_load uses struct kimage
before it is declared.  Fix this by simply forward declaring struct
kimage.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-2-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2018
This patch fixes the race between netvsc_probe() and
rndis_set_subchannel(), which can cause a deadlock.

These are the related 3 paths which show the deadlock:

path #1:
    Workqueue: hv_vmbus_con vmbus_onmessage_work [hv_vmbus]
    Call Trace:
     schedule
     schedule_preempt_disabled
     __mutex_lock
     __device_attach
     bus_probe_device
     device_add
     vmbus_device_register
     vmbus_onoffer
     vmbus_onmessage_work
     process_one_work
     worker_thread
     kthread
     ret_from_fork

path #2:
    schedule
     schedule_preempt_disabled
     __mutex_lock
     netvsc_probe
     vmbus_probe
     really_probe
     __driver_attach
     bus_for_each_dev
     driver_attach_async
     async_run_entry_fn
     process_one_work
     worker_thread
     kthread
     ret_from_fork

path #3:
    Workqueue: events netvsc_subchan_work [hv_netvsc]
    Call Trace:
     schedule
     rndis_set_subchannel
     netvsc_subchan_work
     process_one_work
     worker_thread
     kthread
     ret_from_fork

Before path #1 finishes, path #2 can start to run, because just before
the "bus_probe_device(dev);" in device_add() in path #1, there is a line
"object_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);", so systemd-udevd can
immediately try to load hv_netvsc and hence path #2 can start to run.

Next, path #2 offloads the subchannal's initialization to a workqueue,
i.e. path #3, so we can end up in a deadlock situation like this:

Path #2 gets the device lock, and is trying to get the rtnl lock;
Path #3 gets the rtnl lock and is waiting for all the subchannel messages
to be processed;
Path #1 is trying to get the device lock, but since #2 is not releasing
the device lock, path #1 has to sleep; since the VMBus messages are
processed one by one, this means the sub-channel messages can't be
procedded, so #3 has to sleep with the rtnl lock held, and finally #2
has to sleep... Now all the 3 paths are sleeping and we hit the deadlock.

With the patch, we can make sure #2 gets both the device lock and the
rtnl lock together, gets its job done, and releases the locks, so #1
and #3 will not be blocked for ever.

Fixes: 8195b13 ("hv_netvsc: fix deadlock on hotplug")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2018
…equests

Currently, nouveau uses the generic drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed()
function provided by DRM as it's output_poll_changed callback.
Unfortunately however, this function doesn't grab runtime PM references
early enough and even if it did-we can't block waiting for the device to
resume in output_poll_changed() since it's very likely that we'll need
to grab the fb_helper lock at some point during the runtime resume
process. This currently results in deadlocking like so:

[  246.669625] INFO: task kworker/4:0:37 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  246.673398]       Not tainted 4.18.0-rc5Lyude-Test+ #2
[  246.675271] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  246.676527] kworker/4:0     D    0    37      2 0x80000000
[  246.677580] Workqueue: events output_poll_execute [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.678704] Call Trace:
[  246.679753]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  246.680916]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  246.681924]  schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x20
[  246.683023]  __mutex_lock+0x569/0x9a0
[  246.684035]  ? kobject_uevent_env+0x117/0x7b0
[  246.685132]  ? drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event.part.28+0x20/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.686179]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[  246.687278]  ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[  246.688307]  drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event.part.28+0x20/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.689420]  drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed+0x23/0x30 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.690462]  drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event+0x2a/0x30 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.691570]  output_poll_execute+0x198/0x1c0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.692611]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  246.693725]  worker_thread+0x214/0x3a0
[  246.694756]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  246.695856]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  246.696888]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  246.697998]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  246.699034] INFO: task kworker/0:1:60 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  246.700153]       Not tainted 4.18.0-rc5Lyude-Test+ #2
[  246.701182] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  246.702278] kworker/0:1     D    0    60      2 0x80000000
[  246.703293] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[  246.704393] Call Trace:
[  246.705403]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  246.706439]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  246.707393]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  246.708375]  schedule_timeout+0x3a5/0x590
[  246.709289]  ? mark_held_locks+0x58/0x80
[  246.710208]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x40
[  246.711222]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  246.712134]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xf4/0x190
[  246.713094]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  246.713964]  wait_for_completion+0x12c/0x190
[  246.714895]  ? wake_up_q+0x80/0x80
[  246.715727]  ? get_work_pool+0x90/0x90
[  246.716649]  flush_work+0x1c9/0x280
[  246.717483]  ? flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs+0x1b0/0x1b0
[  246.718442]  __cancel_work_timer+0x146/0x1d0
[  246.719247]  cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x13/0x20
[  246.720043]  drm_kms_helper_poll_disable+0x1f/0x30 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.721123]  nouveau_pmops_runtime_suspend+0x3d/0xb0 [nouveau]
[  246.721897]  pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x6b/0x190
[  246.722825]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  246.723737]  __rpm_callback+0x7a/0x1d0
[  246.724721]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  246.725607]  rpm_callback+0x24/0x80
[  246.726553]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  246.727376]  rpm_suspend+0x142/0x6b0
[  246.728185]  pm_runtime_work+0x97/0xc0
[  246.728938]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  246.729796]  worker_thread+0x44/0x3a0
[  246.730614]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  246.731395]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  246.732202]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  246.732878]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  246.733768] INFO: task kworker/4:2:422 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  246.734587]       Not tainted 4.18.0-rc5Lyude-Test+ #2
[  246.735393] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  246.736113] kworker/4:2     D    0   422      2 0x80000080
[  246.736789] Workqueue: events_long drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.737665] Call Trace:
[  246.738490]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  246.739250]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  246.739908]  rpm_resume+0x19c/0x850
[  246.740750]  ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[  246.741541]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x4e/0x90
[  246.742370]  nv50_disp_atomic_commit+0x31/0x210 [nouveau]
[  246.743124]  drm_atomic_commit+0x4a/0x50 [drm]
[  246.743775]  restore_fbdev_mode_atomic+0x1c8/0x240 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.744603]  restore_fbdev_mode+0x31/0x140 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.745373]  drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x54/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.746220]  drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x2d/0x50 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.746884]  drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event.part.28+0x96/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.747675]  drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed+0x23/0x30 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.748544]  drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event+0x2a/0x30 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.749439]  nv50_mstm_hotplug+0x15/0x20 [nouveau]
[  246.750111]  drm_dp_send_link_address+0x177/0x1c0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.750764]  drm_dp_check_and_send_link_address+0xa8/0xd0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.751602]  drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work+0x51/0x90 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.752314]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  246.752979]  worker_thread+0x44/0x3a0
[  246.753838]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  246.754619]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  246.755386]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  246.756162]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  246.756847]
           Showing all locks held in the system:
[  246.758261] 3 locks held by kworker/4:0/37:
[  246.759016]  #0: 00000000f8df4d2d ((wq_completion)"events"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.759856]  #1: 00000000e6065461 ((work_completion)(&(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work)->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.760670]  #2: 00000000cb66735f (&helper->lock){+.+.}, at: drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event.part.28+0x20/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.761516] 2 locks held by kworker/0:1/60:
[  246.762274]  #0: 00000000fff6be0f ((wq_completion)"pm"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.762982]  #1: 000000005ab44fb4 ((work_completion)(&dev->power.work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.763890] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/64:
[  246.764664]  #0: 000000008cb8b5c3 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x23/0x185
[  246.765588] 5 locks held by kworker/4:2/422:
[  246.766440]  #0: 00000000232f0959 ((wq_completion)"events_long"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.767390]  #1: 00000000bb59b134 ((work_completion)(&mgr->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.768154]  #2: 00000000cb66735f (&helper->lock){+.+.}, at: drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x4c/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.768966]  #3: 000000004c8f0b6b (crtc_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}, at: restore_fbdev_mode_atomic+0x4b/0x240 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.769921]  #4: 000000004c34a296 (crtc_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}, at: drm_modeset_backoff+0x8a/0x1b0 [drm]
[  246.770839] 1 lock held by dmesg/1038:
[  246.771739] 2 locks held by zsh/1172:
[  246.772650]  #0: 00000000836d0438 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40
[  246.773680]  #1: 000000001f4f4d48 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: n_tty_read+0xc1/0x870

[  246.775522] =============================================

After trying dozens of different solutions, I found one very simple one
that should also have the benefit of preventing us from having to fight
locking for the rest of our lives. So, we work around these deadlocks by
deferring all fbcon hotplug events that happen after the runtime suspend
process starts until after the device is resumed again.

Changes since v7:
 - Fixup commit message - Daniel Vetter

Changes since v6:
 - Remove unused nouveau_fbcon_hotplugged_in_suspend() - Ilia

Changes since v5:
 - Come up with the (hopefully final) solution for solving this dumb
   problem, one that is a lot less likely to cause issues with locking in
   the future. This should work around all deadlock conditions with fbcon
   brought up thus far.

Changes since v4:
 - Add nouveau_fbcon_hotplugged_in_suspend() to workaround deadlock
   condition that Lukas described
 - Just move all of this out of drm_fb_helper. It seems that other DRM
   drivers have already figured out other workarounds for this. If other
   drivers do end up needing this in the future, we can just move this
   back into drm_fb_helper again.

Changes since v3:
- Actually check if fb_helper is NULL in both new helpers
- Actually check drm_fbdev_emulation in both new helpers
- Don't fire off a fb_helper hotplug unconditionally; only do it if
  the following conditions are true (as otherwise, calling this in the
  wrong spot will cause Bad Things to happen):
  - fb_helper hotplug handling was actually inhibited previously
  - fb_helper actually has a delayed hotplug pending
  - fb_helper is actually bound
  - fb_helper is actually initialized
- Add __must_check to drm_fb_helper_suspend_hotplug(). There's no
  situation where a driver would actually want to use this without
  checking the return value, so enforce that
- Rewrite and clarify the documentation for both helpers.
- Make sure to return true in the drm_fb_helper_suspend_hotplug() stub
  that's provided in drm_fb_helper.h when CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
  isn't enabled
- Actually grab the toplevel fb_helper lock in
  drm_fb_helper_resume_hotplug(), since it's possible other activity
  (such as a hotplug) could be going on at the same time the driver
  calls drm_fb_helper_resume_hotplug(). We need this to check whether or
  not drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event() needs to be called anyway

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Karol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patch SELinuxProject#1 amends a missing spot where the set iterator type is unset.
	 This is fixing a issue in the previous pull request.

Patch SELinuxProject#2 fixes the delete set command abort path by restoring state
         of the elements. Reverse logic for the activate (abort) case
	 otherwise element state is not restored, this requires to move
	 the check for active/inactive elements to the set iterator
	 callback. From the deactivate path, toggle the next generation
	 bit and from the activate (abort) path, clear the next generation
	 bitmask.

Patch SELinuxProject#3 skips elements already restored by delete set command from the
	 abort path in case there is a previous delete element command in
	 the batch. Check for the next generation bit just like it is done
	 via set iteration to restore maps.

netfilter pull request 24-04-18

* tag 'nf-24-04-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nf_tables: fix memleak in map from abort path
  netfilter: nf_tables: restore set elements when delete set fails
  netfilter: nf_tables: missing iterator type in lookup walk
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418010948.3332346-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
Petr Machata says:

====================
mlxsw: Fixes

This patchset fixes the following issues:

- During driver de-initialization the driver unregisters the EMAD
  response trap by setting its action to DISCARD. However the manual
  only permits TRAP and FORWARD, and future firmware versions will
  enforce this.

  In patch SELinuxProject#1, suppress the error message by aligning the driver to the
  manual and use a FORWARD (NOP) action when unregistering the trap.

- The driver queries the Management Capabilities Mask (MCAM) register
  during initialization to understand if certain features are supported.

  However, not all firmware versions support this register, leading to
  the driver failing to load.

  Patches SELinuxProject#2 and SELinuxProject#3 fix this issue by treating an error in the register
  query as an indication that the feature is not supported.

v2:
- Patch SELinuxProject#2:
    - Make mlxsw_env_max_module_eeprom_len_query() void
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1713446092.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
9f74a3d ("ice: Fix VF Reset paths when interface in a failed over
aggregate"), the ice driver has acquired the LAG mutex in ice_reset_vf().
The commit placed this lock acquisition just prior to the acquisition of
the VF configuration lock.

If ice_reset_vf() acquires the configuration lock via the ICE_VF_RESET_LOCK
flag, this could deadlock with ice_vc_cfg_qs_msg() because it always
acquires the locks in the order of the VF configuration lock and then the
LAG mutex.

Lockdep reports this violation almost immediately on creating and then
removing 2 VF:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.8.0-rc6 SELinuxProject#54 Tainted: G        W  O
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/60:3/6771 is trying to acquire lock:
ff40d43e099380a0 (&vf->cfg_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]

but task is already holding lock:
ff40d43ea1961210 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0xb7/0x4d0 [ice]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> SELinuxProject#1 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40
       lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0
       __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0
       ice_vc_cfg_qs_msg+0x45/0x690 [ice]
       ice_vc_process_vf_msg+0x4f5/0x870 [ice]
       __ice_clean_ctrlq+0x2b5/0x600 [ice]
       ice_service_task+0x2c9/0x480 [ice]
       process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0
       worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0
       kthread+0x104/0x140
       ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

-> #0 (&vf->cfg_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add+0xe2/0xc50
       validate_chain+0x558/0x800
       __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40
       lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0
       __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0
       ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
       ice_process_vflr_event+0x98/0xd0 [ice]
       ice_service_task+0x1cc/0x480 [ice]
       process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0
       worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0
       kthread+0x104/0x140
       ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&pf->lag_mutex);
                               lock(&vf->cfg_lock);
                               lock(&pf->lag_mutex);
  lock(&vf->cfg_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***
4 locks held by kworker/60:3/6771:
 #0: ff40d43e05428b38 ((wq_completion)ice){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0
 SELinuxProject#1: ff50d06e05197e58 ((work_completion)(&pf->serv_task)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0
 SELinuxProject#2: ff40d43ea1960e50 (&pf->vfs.table_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_process_vflr_event+0x48/0xd0 [ice]
 SELinuxProject#3: ff40d43ea1961210 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0xb7/0x4d0 [ice]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 60 PID: 6771 Comm: kworker/60:3 Tainted: G        W  O       6.8.0-rc6 SELinuxProject#54
Hardware name:
Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80
 check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150
 check_prev_add+0xe2/0xc50
 ? save_trace+0x59/0x230
 ? add_chain_cache+0x109/0x450
 validate_chain+0x558/0x800
 __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100
 lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0
 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc7/0x120
 __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0
 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
 ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50
 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
 ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
 ? process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0
 ice_process_vflr_event+0x98/0xd0 [ice]
 ice_service_task+0x1cc/0x480 [ice]
 process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0
 worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0x104/0x140
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
 </TASK>

To avoid deadlock, we must acquire the LAG mutex only after acquiring the
VF configuration lock. Fix the ice_reset_vf() to acquire the LAG mutex only
after we either acquire or check that the VF configuration lock is held.

Fixes: 9f74a3d ("ice: Fix VF Reset paths when interface in a failed over aggregate")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Ertman <david.m.ertman@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com>
Tested-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423182723.740401-5-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
…io()

When I did memory failure tests recently, below warning occurs:

DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 1011 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:232 __lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0
Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject
CPU: 8 PID: 1011 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3-next-20240410-00012-gdb69f219f4be SELinuxProject#3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0
RSP: 0018:ffffa7a1c7fe3bd0 EFLAGS: 00000082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: eb851eb853975fcf RCX: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c8
RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c0
RBP: ffffa1c6865d3280 R08: ffffffffb0f570a8 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000286 R11: ffffffffb0f2ad50 R12: ffffa1c6865d3d10
R13: ffffa1c6865d3c70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004
FS:  00007ff9f32aa740(0000) GS:ffffa1ce5fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ff9f3134ba0 CR3: 00000008484e4000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60
 hugepage_subpool_put_pages.part.0+0xe/0xc0
 free_huge_folio+0x253/0x3f0
 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x147/0x210
 __page_handle_poison+0x9/0x70
 memory_failure+0x4e6/0x8c0
 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x380/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7ff9f3114887
RSP: 002b:00007ffecbacb458 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007ff9f3114887
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000564494164e10 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000564494164e10 R08: 00007ff9f31d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c
R13: 00007ff9f321b780 R14: 00007ff9f3217600 R15: 00007ff9f3216a00
 </TASK>
Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 8 PID: 1011 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3-next-20240410-00012-gdb69f219f4be SELinuxProject#3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 panic+0x326/0x350
 check_panic_on_warn+0x4f/0x50
 __warn+0x98/0x190
 report_bug+0x18e/0x1a0
 handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
 exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x70
 asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0
RSP: 0018:ffffa7a1c7fe3bd0 EFLAGS: 00000082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: eb851eb853975fcf RCX: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c8
RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c0
RBP: ffffa1c6865d3280 R08: ffffffffb0f570a8 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000286 R11: ffffffffb0f2ad50 R12: ffffa1c6865d3d10
R13: ffffa1c6865d3c70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004
 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60
 hugepage_subpool_put_pages.part.0+0xe/0xc0
 free_huge_folio+0x253/0x3f0
 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x147/0x210
 __page_handle_poison+0x9/0x70
 memory_failure+0x4e6/0x8c0
 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x380/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7ff9f3114887
RSP: 002b:00007ffecbacb458 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007ff9f3114887
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000564494164e10 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000564494164e10 R08: 00007ff9f31d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c
R13: 00007ff9f321b780 R14: 00007ff9f3217600 R15: 00007ff9f3216a00
 </TASK>

After git bisecting and digging into the code, I believe the root cause is
that _deferred_list field of folio is unioned with _hugetlb_subpool field.
In __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(), folio->_deferred_list is
initialized leading to corrupted folio->_hugetlb_subpool when folio is
hugetlb.  Later free_huge_folio() will use _hugetlb_subpool and above
warning happens.

But it is assumed hugetlb flag must have been cleared when calling
folio_put() in update_and_free_hugetlb_folio().  This assumption is broken
due to below race:

CPU1					CPU2
dissolve_free_huge_page			update_and_free_pages_bulk
 update_and_free_hugetlb_folio		 hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folios
					  folio_clear_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized
  clear_flag = folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized
  if (clear_flag) <-- False, it's already cleared.
   __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio) <-- Hugetlb is not cleared.
  folio_put
   free_huge_folio <-- free_the_page is expected.
					 list_for_each_entry()
					  __folio_clear_hugetlb <-- Too late.

Fix this issue by checking whether folio is hugetlb directly instead of
checking clear_flag to close the race window.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240419085819.1901645-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 32c8771 ("hugetlb: do not clear hugetlb dtor until allocating vmemmap")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 15, 2024
Lockdep detects a possible deadlock as listed below. This is because it
detects the IA55 interrupt controller .irq_eoi() API is called from
interrupt context while configuration-specific API (e.g., .irq_enable())
could be called from process context on resume path (by calling
rzg2l_gpio_irq_restore()). To avoid this, protect the call of
rzg2l_gpio_irq_enable() with spin_lock_irqsave()/spin_unlock_irqrestore().
With this the same approach that is available in __setup_irq() is mimicked
to pinctrl IRQ resume function.

Below is the lockdep report:

    WARNING: inconsistent lock state
    6.8.0-rc5-next-20240219-arm64-renesas-00030-gb17a289abf1f #90 Not tainted
    --------------------------------
    inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
    str_rwdt_t_001./159 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
    ffff00000b001d70 (&rzg2l_irqc_data->lock){?...}-{2:2}, at: rzg2l_irqc_irq_enable+0x60/0xa4
    {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
    lock_acquire+0x1e0/0x310
    _raw_spin_lock+0x44/0x58
    rzg2l_irqc_eoi+0x2c/0x130
    irq_chip_eoi_parent+0x18/0x20
    rzg2l_gpio_irqc_eoi+0xc/0x14
    handle_fasteoi_irq+0x134/0x230
    generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x3c
    gic_handle_irq+0x4c/0xbc
    call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x34
    do_interrupt_handler+0x78/0x7c
    el1_interrupt+0x30/0x5c
    el1h_64_irq_handler+0x14/0x1c
    el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68
    _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x70
    __setup_irq+0x4d4/0x6b8
    request_threaded_irq+0xe8/0x1a0
    request_any_context_irq+0x60/0xb8
    devm_request_any_context_irq+0x74/0x104
    gpio_keys_probe+0x374/0xb08
    platform_probe+0x64/0xcc
    really_probe+0x140/0x2ac
    __driver_probe_device+0x74/0x124
    driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x15c
    __driver_attach+0xec/0x1c4
    bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xcc
    driver_attach+0x20/0x28
    bus_add_driver+0xdc/0x1d0
    driver_register+0x5c/0x118
    __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x2c
    gpio_keys_init+0x18/0x20
    do_one_initcall+0x70/0x290
    kernel_init_freeable+0x294/0x504
    kernel_init+0x20/0x1cc
    ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
    irq event stamp: 69071
    hardirqs last enabled at (69071): [<ffff800080e0dafc>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x6c/0x70
    hardirqs last disabled at (69070): [<ffff800080e0cfec>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x7c/0x80
    softirqs last enabled at (67654): [<ffff800080010614>] __do_softirq+0x494/0x4dc
    softirqs last disabled at (67645): [<ffff800080015238>] ____do_softirq+0xc/0x14

    other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

    CPU0
    ----
    lock(&rzg2l_irqc_data->lock);
    <Interrupt>
    lock(&rzg2l_irqc_data->lock);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    4 locks held by str_rwdt_t_001./159:
    #0: ffff00000b10f3f0 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x1a4/0x35c
    SELinuxProject#1: ffff00000e43ba88 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xe8/0x1a8
    SELinuxProject#2: ffff00000aa21dc8 (kn->active#40){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf0/0x1a8
    SELinuxProject#3: ffff80008179d970 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pm_suspend+0x9c/0x278

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 159 Comm: str_rwdt_t_001. Not tainted 6.8.0-rc5-next-20240219-arm64-renesas-00030-gb17a289abf1f #90
    Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on r9a08g045s33 (DT)
    Call trace:
    dump_backtrace+0x94/0xe8
    show_stack+0x14/0x1c
    dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xc4
    dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
    print_usage_bug.part.0+0x294/0x348
    mark_lock+0x6b0/0x948
    __lock_acquire+0x750/0x20b0
    lock_acquire+0x1e0/0x310
    _raw_spin_lock+0x44/0x58
    rzg2l_irqc_irq_enable+0x60/0xa4
    irq_chip_enable_parent+0x1c/0x34
    rzg2l_gpio_irq_enable+0xc4/0xd8
    rzg2l_pinctrl_resume_noirq+0x4cc/0x520
    pm_generic_resume_noirq+0x28/0x3c
    genpd_finish_resume+0xc0/0xdc
    genpd_resume_noirq+0x14/0x1c
    dpm_run_callback+0x34/0x90
    device_resume_noirq+0xa8/0x268
    dpm_noirq_resume_devices+0x13c/0x160
    dpm_resume_noirq+0xc/0x1c
    suspend_devices_and_enter+0x2c8/0x570
    pm_suspend+0x1ac/0x278
    state_store+0x88/0x124
    kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24
    sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x6c
    kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x1a8
    vfs_write+0x270/0x35c
    ksys_write+0x64/0xec
    __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
    invoke_syscall+0x44/0x108
    el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0xd4
    do_el0_svc+0x18/0x20
    el0_svc+0x3c/0xb8
    el0t_64_sync_handler+0xb8/0xbc
    el0t_64_sync+0x14c/0x150

Fixes: 254203f ("pinctrl: renesas: rzg2l: Add suspend/resume support")
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320104230.446400-2-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 15, 2024
…active

The default nna (node_nr_active) is used when the pool isn't tied to a
specific NUMA node. This can happen in the following cases:

 1. On NUMA, if per-node pwq init failure and the fallback pwq is used.
 2. On NUMA, if a pool is configured to span multiple nodes.
 3. On single node setups.

5797b1c ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for
unbound workqueues") set the default nna->max to min_active because only SELinuxProject#1
was being considered. For SELinuxProject#2 and SELinuxProject#3, using min_active means that the max
concurrency in normal operation is pushed down to min_active which is
currently 8, which can obviously lead to performance issues.

exact value nna->max is set to doesn't really matter. SELinuxProject#2 can only happen if
the workqueue is intentionally configured to ignore NUMA boundaries and
there's no good way to distribute max_active in this case. SELinuxProject#3 is the default
behavior on single node machines.

Let's set it the default nna->max to max_active. This fixes the artificially
lowered concurrency problem on single node machines and shouldn't hurt
anything for other cases.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: 5797b1c ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for unbound workqueues")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dm-devel/20240410084531.2134621-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com/
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 15, 2024
Merge series from Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>:

This patchset fixes 2 problems on TDM which both find a solution
by properly implementing the .trigger() callback for the TDM backend.

ATM, enabling the TDM formatters is done by the .prepare() callback
because handling the formatter is slow due to necessary calls to CCF.

The first problem affects the TDMIN. Because .prepare() is called on DPCM
backend first, the formatter are started before the FIFOs and this may
cause a random channel shifts if the TDMIN use multiple lanes with more
than 2 slots per lanes. Using trigger() allows to set the FE/BE order,
solving the problem.

There has already been an attempt to fix this 3y ago [1] and reverted [2]
It triggered a 'sleep in irq' error on the period IRQ. The solution is
to just use the bottom half of threaded IRQ. This is patch SELinuxProject#1. Patch SELinuxProject#2
and SELinuxProject#3 remain mostly the same as 3y ago.

For TDMOUT, the problem is on pause. ATM pause only stops the FIFO and
the TDMOUT just starves. When it does, it will actually repeat the last
sample continuously. Depending on the platform, if there is no high-pass
filter on the analog path, this may translate to a constant position of
the speaker membrane. There is no audible glitch but it may damage the
speaker coil.

Properly stopping the TDMOUT in pause solves the problem. There is
behaviour change associated with that fix. Clocks used to be continuous
on pause because of the problem above. They will now be gated on pause by
default, as they should. The last change introduce the proper support for
continuous clocks, if needed.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-amlogic/20211020114217.133153-1-jbrunet@baylibre.com
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-amlogic/20220421155725.2589089-1-narmstrong@baylibre.com
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 28, 2024
…rnel/git/netfilter/nf-next

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:

Patch #1 skips transaction if object type provides no .update interface.

Patch #2 skips NETDEV_CHANGENAME which is unused.

Patch #3 enables conntrack to handle Multicast Router Advertisements and
	 Multicast Router Solicitations from the Multicast Router Discovery
	 protocol (RFC4286) as untracked opposed to invalid packets.
	 From Linus Luessing.

Patch #4 updates DCCP conntracker to mark invalid as invalid, instead of
	 dropping them, from Jason Xing.

Patch #5 uses NF_DROP instead of -NF_DROP since NF_DROP is 0,
	 also from Jason.

Patch #6 removes reference in netfilter's sysctl documentation on pickup
	 entries which were already removed by Florian Westphal.

Patch #7 removes check for IPS_OFFLOAD flag to disable early drop which
	 allows to evict entries from the conntrack table,
	 also from Florian.

Patches #8 to #16 updates nf_tables pipapo set backend to allocate
	 the datastructure copy on-demand from preparation phase,
	 to better deal with OOM situations where .commit step is too late
	 to fail. Series from Florian Westphal.

Patch #17 adds a selftest with packetdrill to cover conntrack TCP state
	 transitions, also from Florian.

Patch #18 use GFP_KERNEL to clone elements from control plane to avoid
	 quick atomic reserves exhaustion with large sets, reporter refers
	 to million entries magnitude.

* tag 'nf-next-24-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
  netfilter: nf_tables: allow clone callbacks to sleep
  selftests: netfilter: add packetdrill based conntrack tests
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: remove dirty flag
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move cloning of match info to insert/removal path
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare pipapo_get helper for on-demand clone
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: merge deactivate helper into caller
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare walk function for on-demand clone
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare destroy function for on-demand clone
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: make pipapo_clone helper return NULL
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move prove_locking helper around
  netfilter: conntrack: remove flowtable early-drop test
  netfilter: conntrack: documentation: remove reference to non-existent sysctl
  netfilter: use NF_DROP instead of -NF_DROP
  netfilter: conntrack: dccp: try not to drop skb in conntrack
  netfilter: conntrack: fix ct-state for ICMPv6 Multicast Router Discovery
  netfilter: nf_tables: remove NETDEV_CHANGENAME from netdev chain event handler
  netfilter: nf_tables: skip transaction if update object is not implemented
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240512161436.168973-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 29, 2024
…_child().

syzkaller reported KMSAN splat in tcp_create_openreq_child(). [0]

The uninit variable is tcp_rsk(req)->ao_keyid.

tcp_rsk(req)->ao_keyid is initialised only when tcp_conn_request() finds
a valid TCP AO option in SYN.  Then, tcp_rsk(req)->used_tcp_ao is set
accordingly.

Let's not read tcp_rsk(req)->ao_keyid when tcp_rsk(req)->used_tcp_ao is
false.

[0]:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in tcp_create_openreq_child+0x198b/0x1ff0 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:610
 tcp_create_openreq_child+0x198b/0x1ff0 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:610
 tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock+0x18e/0x2170 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1754
 tcp_check_req+0x1a3e/0x20c0 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:852
 tcp_v4_rcv+0x26a4/0x53a0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2265
 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x884/0x1270 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x30f/0x530 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline]
 ip_local_deliver+0x230/0x4c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:460 [inline]
 ip_sublist_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:580 [inline]
 ip_list_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:631 [inline]
 ip_sublist_rcv+0x10f7/0x13e0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:639
 ip_list_rcv+0x952/0x9c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:674
 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5703 [inline]
 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xd92/0x11d0 net/core/dev.c:5751
 __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5803 [inline]
 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0xd8f/0x1350 net/core/dev.c:5895
 gro_normal_list include/net/gro.h:515 [inline]
 napi_complete_done+0x3f2/0x990 net/core/dev.c:6246
 e1000_clean+0x1fa4/0x5e50 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:3808
 __napi_poll+0xd9/0x990 net/core/dev.c:6771
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6840 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x90f/0x17e0 net/core/dev.c:6962
 handle_softirqs+0x152/0x6b0 kernel/softirq.c:554
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:588 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:637 [inline]
 irq_exit_rcu+0x5d/0x120 kernel/softirq.c:649
 common_interrupt+0x83/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:278
 asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:693
 __msan_instrument_asm_store+0xd6/0xe0
 arch_atomic_inc arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:53 [inline]
 raw_atomic_inc include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:992 [inline]
 atomic_inc include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:436 [inline]
 page_ref_inc include/linux/page_ref.h:153 [inline]
 folio_ref_inc include/linux/page_ref.h:160 [inline]
 filemap_map_order0_folio mm/filemap.c:3596 [inline]
 filemap_map_pages+0x11c7/0x2270 mm/filemap.c:3644
 do_fault_around mm/memory.c:4879 [inline]
 do_read_fault mm/memory.c:4912 [inline]
 do_fault mm/memory.c:5051 [inline]
 do_pte_missing mm/memory.c:3897 [inline]
 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:5381 [inline]
 __handle_mm_fault mm/memory.c:5524 [inline]
 handle_mm_fault+0x3677/0x6f00 mm/memory.c:5689
 do_user_addr_fault+0x1373/0x2b20 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1338
 handle_page_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1481 [inline]
 exc_page_fault+0x54/0xc0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1539
 asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:623

Uninit was stored to memory at:
 tcp_create_openreq_child+0x1984/0x1ff0 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:611
 tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock+0x18e/0x2170 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1754
 tcp_check_req+0x1a3e/0x20c0 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:852
 tcp_v4_rcv+0x26a4/0x53a0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2265
 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x884/0x1270 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x30f/0x530 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline]
 ip_local_deliver+0x230/0x4c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:460 [inline]
 ip_sublist_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:580 [inline]
 ip_list_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:631 [inline]
 ip_sublist_rcv+0x10f7/0x13e0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:639
 ip_list_rcv+0x952/0x9c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:674
 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5703 [inline]
 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xd92/0x11d0 net/core/dev.c:5751
 __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5803 [inline]
 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0xd8f/0x1350 net/core/dev.c:5895
 gro_normal_list include/net/gro.h:515 [inline]
 napi_complete_done+0x3f2/0x990 net/core/dev.c:6246
 e1000_clean+0x1fa4/0x5e50 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:3808
 __napi_poll+0xd9/0x990 net/core/dev.c:6771
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6840 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x90f/0x17e0 net/core/dev.c:6962
 handle_softirqs+0x152/0x6b0 kernel/softirq.c:554
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:588 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:637 [inline]
 irq_exit_rcu+0x5d/0x120 kernel/softirq.c:649
 common_interrupt+0x83/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:278
 asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:693

Uninit was created at:
 __alloc_pages_noprof+0x82d/0xcb0 mm/page_alloc.c:4706
 __alloc_pages_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:269 [inline]
 alloc_pages_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:296 [inline]
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2265 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2428 [inline]
 new_slab+0x2af/0x14e0 mm/slub.c:2481
 ___slab_alloc+0xf73/0x3150 mm/slub.c:3667
 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3757 [inline]
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3810 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3990 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x53a/0x9f0 mm/slub.c:4009
 reqsk_alloc_noprof net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:920 [inline]
 inet_reqsk_alloc+0x63/0x700 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:951
 tcp_conn_request+0x339/0x4860 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:7177
 tcp_v4_conn_request+0x13b/0x190 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1719
 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2dd/0x4a10 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6711
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xbee/0x10d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1932
 tcp_v4_rcv+0x3fad/0x53a0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2334
 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x884/0x1270 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x30f/0x530 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline]
 ip_local_deliver+0x230/0x4c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:460 [inline]
 ip_sublist_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:580 [inline]
 ip_list_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:631 [inline]
 ip_sublist_rcv+0x10f7/0x13e0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:639
 ip_list_rcv+0x952/0x9c0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:674
 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5703 [inline]
 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xd92/0x11d0 net/core/dev.c:5751
 __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5803 [inline]
 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0xd8f/0x1350 net/core/dev.c:5895
 gro_normal_list include/net/gro.h:515 [inline]
 napi_complete_done+0x3f2/0x990 net/core/dev.c:6246
 e1000_clean+0x1fa4/0x5e50 drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:3808
 __napi_poll+0xd9/0x990 net/core/dev.c:6771
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6840 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x90f/0x17e0 net/core/dev.c:6962
 handle_softirqs+0x152/0x6b0 kernel/softirq.c:554
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:588 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:637 [inline]
 irq_exit_rcu+0x5d/0x120 kernel/softirq.c:649
 common_interrupt+0x83/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:278
 asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:693

CPU: 0 PID: 239 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G    B              6.10.0-rc7-01816-g852e42cc2dd4 #3 1107521f0c7b55c9309062382d0bda9f604dbb6d
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014

Fixes: 06b22ef ("net/tcp: Wire TCP-AO to request sockets")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240714161719.6528-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 29, 2024
When tries to demote 1G hugetlb folios, a lockdep warning is observed:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.10.0-rc6-00452-ga4d0275fa660-dirty #79 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
bash/710 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8f0a7850 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0x244/0x460

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8f0a6f48 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0xae/0x460

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&h->resize_lock);
  lock(&h->resize_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

4 locks held by bash/710:
 #0: ffff8f118439c3f0 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 #1: ffff8f11893b9e88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf8/0x1d0
 #2: ffff8f1183dc4428 (kn->active#98){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x100/0x1d0
 #3: ffffffff8f0a6f48 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0xae/0x460

stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 PID: 710 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00452-ga4d0275fa660-dirty #79
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0
 __lock_acquire+0x10f2/0x1ca0
 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0
 __mutex_lock+0x6d/0x400
 demote_store+0x244/0x460
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x380/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fa61db14887
RSP: 002b:00007ffc56c48358 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007fa61db14887
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055a030050220 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000055a030050220 R08: 00007fa61dbd1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 00007fa61dc1b780 R14: 00007fa61dc17600 R15: 00007fa61dc16a00
 </TASK>

Lockdep considers this an AA deadlock because the different resize_lock
mutexes reside in the same lockdep class, but this is a false positive.
Place them in distinct classes to avoid these warnings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240712031314.2570452-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 8531fc6 ("hugetlb: add hugetlb demote page support")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 29, 2024
When using cachefiles, lockdep may emit something similar to the circular
locking dependency notice below.  The problem appears to stem from the
following:

 (1) Cachefiles manipulates xattrs on the files in its cache when called
     from ->writepages().

 (2) The setxattr() and removexattr() system call handlers get the name
     (and value) from userspace after taking the sb_writers lock, putting
     accesses of the vma->vm_lock and mm->mmap_lock inside of that.

 (3) The afs filesystem uses a per-inode lock to prevent multiple
     revalidation RPCs and in writeback vs truncate to prevent parallel
     operations from deadlocking against the server on one side and local
     page locks on the other.

Fix this by moving the getting of the name and value in {get,remove}xattr()
outside of the sb_writers lock.  This also has the minor benefits that we
don't need to reget these in the event of a retry and we never try to take
the sb_writers lock in the event we can't pull the name and value into the
kernel.

Alternative approaches that might fix this include moving the dispatch of a
write to the cache off to a workqueue or trying to do without the
validation lock in afs.  Note that this might also affect other filesystems
that use netfslib and/or cachefiles.

 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 6.10.0-build2+ #956 Not tainted
 ------------------------------------------------------
 fsstress/6050 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff888138fd82f0 (mapping.invalidate_lock#3){++++}-{3:3}, at: filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff888113f26d18 (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: lock_vma_under_rcu+0x165/0x250

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #4 (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}:
        __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
        lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
        down_write+0x3b/0x50
        vma_start_write+0x6b/0xa0
        vma_link+0xcc/0x140
        insert_vm_struct+0xb7/0xf0
        alloc_bprm+0x2c1/0x390
        kernel_execve+0x65/0x1a0
        call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x14d/0x190
        ret_from_fork+0x24/0x40
        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

 -> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
        __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
        lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
        __might_fault+0x7c/0xb0
        strncpy_from_user+0x25/0x160
        removexattr+0x7f/0x100
        __do_sys_fremovexattr+0x7e/0xb0
        do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

 -> #2 (sb_writers#14){.+.+}-{0:0}:
        __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
        lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
        percpu_down_read+0x3c/0x90
        vfs_iocb_iter_write+0xe9/0x1d0
        __cachefiles_write+0x367/0x430
        cachefiles_issue_write+0x299/0x2f0
        netfs_advance_write+0x117/0x140
        netfs_write_folio.isra.0+0x5ca/0x6e0
        netfs_writepages+0x230/0x2f0
        afs_writepages+0x4d/0x70
        do_writepages+0x1e8/0x3e0
        filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x84/0xa0
        __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa8/0xf0
        file_write_and_wait_range+0x59/0x90
        afs_release+0x10f/0x270
        __fput+0x25f/0x3d0
        __do_sys_close+0x43/0x70
        do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

 -> #1 (&vnode->validate_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
        __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
        lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
        down_read+0x95/0x200
        afs_writepages+0x37/0x70
        do_writepages+0x1e8/0x3e0
        filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x84/0xa0
        filemap_invalidate_inode+0x167/0x1e0
        netfs_unbuffered_write_iter+0x1bd/0x2d0
        vfs_write+0x22e/0x320
        ksys_write+0xbc/0x130
        do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

 -> #0 (mapping.invalidate_lock#3){++++}-{3:3}:
        check_noncircular+0x119/0x160
        check_prev_add+0x195/0x430
        __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
        lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
        down_read+0x95/0x200
        filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0
        __do_fault+0x57/0xd0
        do_pte_missing+0x23b/0x320
        __handle_mm_fault+0x2d4/0x320
        handle_mm_fault+0x14f/0x260
        do_user_addr_fault+0x2a2/0x500
        exc_page_fault+0x71/0x90
        asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Chain exists of:
   mapping.invalidate_lock#3 --> &mm->mmap_lock --> &vma->vm_lock->lock

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   rlock(&vma->vm_lock->lock);
                                lock(&mm->mmap_lock);
                                lock(&vma->vm_lock->lock);
   rlock(mapping.invalidate_lock#3);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 1 lock held by fsstress/6050:
  #0: ffff888113f26d18 (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: lock_vma_under_rcu+0x165/0x250

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 6050 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.10.0-build2+ #956
 Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x80
  check_noncircular+0x119/0x160
  ? queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x4be/0x510
  ? __pfx_check_noncircular+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
  ? mark_lock+0x47/0x160
  ? init_chain_block+0x9c/0xc0
  ? add_chain_block+0x84/0xf0
  check_prev_add+0x195/0x430
  __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
  ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
  ? __lock_release.isra.0+0x13b/0x230
  lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
  ? filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0
  ? __pfx_lock_acquire.part.0+0x10/0x10
  ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60
  ? lock_acquire+0xd7/0x120
  down_read+0x95/0x200
  ? filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0
  ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
  ? __filemap_get_folio+0x25/0x1a0
  filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0
  ? __pfx_filemap_fault+0x10/0x10
  ? find_held_lock+0x7c/0x90
  ? __pfx___lock_release.isra.0+0x10/0x10
  ? __pte_offset_map+0x99/0x110
  __do_fault+0x57/0xd0
  do_pte_missing+0x23b/0x320
  __handle_mm_fault+0x2d4/0x320
  ? __pfx___handle_mm_fault+0x10/0x10
  handle_mm_fault+0x14f/0x260
  do_user_addr_fault+0x2a2/0x500
  exc_page_fault+0x71/0x90
  asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2136178.1721725194@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
[brauner: fix minor issues]
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 2, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

v2: with kdoc fixes per Paolo Abeni.

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patch #1 and #2 handle an esoteric scenario: Given two tasks sending UDP
packets to one another, two packets of the same flow in each direction
handled by different CPUs that result in two conntrack objects in NEW
state, where reply packet loses race. Then, patch #3 adds a testcase for
this scenario. Series from Florian Westphal.

1) NAT engine can falsely detect a port collision if it happens to pick
   up a reply packet as NEW rather than ESTABLISHED. Add extra code to
   detect this and suppress port reallocation in this case.

2) To complete the clash resolution in the reply direction, extend conntrack
   logic to detect clashing conntrack in the reply direction to existing entry.

3) Adds a test case.

Then, an assorted list of fixes follow:

4) Add a selftest for tproxy, from Antonio Ojea.

5) Guard ctnetlink_*_size() functions under
   #if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_GLUE_CT) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS)
   From Andy Shevchenko.

6) Use -m socket --transparent in iptables tproxy documentation.
   From XIE Zhibang.

7) Call kfree_rcu() when releasing flowtable hooks to address race with
   netlink dump path, from Phil Sutter.

8) Fix compilation warning in nf_reject with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n.
   From Simon Horman.

9) Guard ctnetlink_label_size() under CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS which
   is its only user, to address a compilation warning. From Simon Horman.

10) Use rcu-protected list iteration over basechain hooks from netlink
    dump path.

11) Fix memcg for nf_tables, use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT is not complete.

12) Remove old nfqueue conntrack clash resolution. Instead trying to
    use same destination address consistently which requires double DNAT,
    use the existing clash resolution which allows clashing packets
    go through with different destination. Antonio Ojea originally
    reported an issue from the postrouting chain, I proposed a fix:
    https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/ZuwSwAqKgCB2a51-@calendula/T/
    which he reported it did not work for him.

13) Adds a selftest for patch 12.

14) Fixes ipvs.sh selftest.

netfilter pull request 24-09-26

* tag 'nf-24-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  selftests: netfilter: Avoid hanging ipvs.sh
  kselftest: add test for nfqueue induced conntrack race
  netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: remove old clash resolution logic
  netfilter: nf_tables: missing objects with no memcg accounting
  netfilter: nf_tables: use rcu chain hook list iterator from netlink dump path
  netfilter: ctnetlink: compile ctnetlink_label_size with CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
  netfilter: nf_reject: Fix build warning when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n
  netfilter: nf_tables: Keep deleted flowtable hooks until after RCU
  docs: tproxy: ignore non-transparent sockets in iptables
  netfilter: ctnetlink: Guard possible unused functions
  selftests: netfilter: nft_tproxy.sh: add tcp tests
  selftests: netfilter: add reverse-clash resolution test case
  netfilter: conntrack: add clash resolution for reverse collisions
  netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240926110717.102194-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 2, 2024
The function blk_revalidate_disk_zones() calls the function
disk_update_zone_resources() after freezing the device queue. In turn,
disk_update_zone_resources() calls queue_limits_start_update() which
takes a queue limits mutex lock, resulting in the ordering:
q->q_usage_counter check -> q->limits_lock. However, the usual ordering
is to always take a queue limit lock before freezing the queue to commit
the limits updates, e.g., the code pattern:

lim = queue_limits_start_update(q);
...
blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
ret = queue_limits_commit_update(q, &lim);
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);

Thus, blk_revalidate_disk_zones() introduces a potential circular
locking dependency deadlock that lockdep sometimes catches with the
splat:

[   51.934109] ======================================================
[   51.935916] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   51.937561] 6.12.0+ #2107 Not tainted
[   51.938648] ------------------------------------------------------
[   51.940351] kworker/u16:4/157 is trying to acquire lock:
[   51.941805] ffff9fff0aa0bea8 (&q->limits_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: disk_update_zone_resources+0x86/0x170
[   51.944314]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   51.945688] ffff9fff0aa0b890 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#3){++++}-{0:0}, at: blk_revalidate_disk_zones+0x15f/0x340
[   51.948527]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[   51.951296]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   51.953708]
               -> #1 (&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#3){++++}-{0:0}:
[   51.956131]        blk_queue_enter+0x1c9/0x1e0
[   51.957290]        blk_mq_alloc_request+0x187/0x2a0
[   51.958365]        scsi_execute_cmd+0x78/0x490 [scsi_mod]
[   51.959514]        read_capacity_16+0x111/0x410 [sd_mod]
[   51.960693]        sd_revalidate_disk.isra.0+0x872/0x3240 [sd_mod]
[   51.962004]        sd_probe+0x2d7/0x520 [sd_mod]
[   51.962993]        really_probe+0xd5/0x330
[   51.963898]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[   51.964925]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[   51.965916]        __driver_attach_async_helper+0x60/0xe0
[   51.967017]        async_run_entry_fn+0x2e/0x140
[   51.968004]        process_one_work+0x21f/0x5a0
[   51.968987]        worker_thread+0x1dc/0x3c0
[   51.969868]        kthread+0xe0/0x110
[   51.970377]        ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
[   51.970983]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[   51.971587]
               -> #0 (&q->limits_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[   51.972479]        __lock_acquire+0x1337/0x2130
[   51.973133]        lock_acquire+0xc5/0x2d0
[   51.973691]        __mutex_lock+0xda/0xcf0
[   51.974300]        disk_update_zone_resources+0x86/0x170
[   51.975032]        blk_revalidate_disk_zones+0x16c/0x340
[   51.975740]        sd_zbc_revalidate_zones+0x73/0x160 [sd_mod]
[   51.976524]        sd_revalidate_disk.isra.0+0x465/0x3240 [sd_mod]
[   51.977824]        sd_probe+0x2d7/0x520 [sd_mod]
[   51.978917]        really_probe+0xd5/0x330
[   51.979915]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[   51.981047]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[   51.982143]        __driver_attach_async_helper+0x60/0xe0
[   51.983282]        async_run_entry_fn+0x2e/0x140
[   51.984319]        process_one_work+0x21f/0x5a0
[   51.985873]        worker_thread+0x1dc/0x3c0
[   51.987289]        kthread+0xe0/0x110
[   51.988546]        ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
[   51.989926]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[   51.991376]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[   51.994127]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[   51.995651]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   51.996694]        ----                    ----
[   51.997716]   lock(&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#3);
[   51.998817]                                lock(&q->limits_lock);
[   52.000043]                                lock(&q->q_usage_counter(queue)#3);
[   52.001638]   lock(&q->limits_lock);
[   52.002485]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

Prevent this issue by moving the calls to blk_mq_freeze_queue() and
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() around the call to queue_limits_commit_update()
in disk_update_zone_resources(). In case of revalidation failure, the
call to disk_free_zone_resources() in blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
is still done with the queue frozen as before.

Fixes: 843283e ("block: Fake max open zones limit when there is no limit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241126104705.183996-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
Its used from trace__run(), for the 'perf trace' live mode, i.e. its
strace-like, non-perf.data file processing mode, the most common one.

The trace__run() function will set trace->host using machine__new_host()
that is supposed to give a machine instance representing the running
machine, and since we'll use perf_env__arch_strerrno() to get the right
errno -> string table, we need to use machine->env, so initialize it in
machine__new_host().

Before the patch:

  (gdb) run trace --errno-summary -a sleep 1
  <SNIP>
   Summary of events:

   gvfs-afc-volume (3187), 2 events, 0.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     pselect6               1      0     0.000     0.000     0.000     0.000      0.00%

   GUsbEventThread (3519), 2 events, 0.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     poll                   1      0     0.000     0.000     0.000     0.000      0.00%
  <SNIP>
  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005caba0 in perf_env__arch_strerrno (env=0x0, err=110) at util/env.c:478
  478		if (env->arch_strerrno == NULL)
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005caba0 in perf_env__arch_strerrno (env=0x0, err=110) at util/env.c:478
  #1  0x00000000004b75d2 in thread__dump_stats (ttrace=0x14f58f0, trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>) at builtin-trace.c:4673
  #2  0x00000000004b78bf in trace__fprintf_thread (fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>, thread=0x10fa0b0, trace=0x7fffffffa5b0) at builtin-trace.c:4708
  #3  0x00000000004b7ad9 in trace__fprintf_thread_summary (trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>) at builtin-trace.c:4747
  #4  0x00000000004b656e in trace__run (trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at builtin-trace.c:4456
  #5  0x00000000004ba43e in cmd_trace (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at builtin-trace.c:5487
  #6  0x00000000004c0414 in run_builtin (p=0xec3068 <commands+648>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:351
  #7  0x00000000004c06bb in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:404
  #8  0x00000000004c0814 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdc4c, argv=0x7fffffffdc40) at perf.c:448
  #9  0x00000000004c0b5d in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:560
  (gdb)

After:

  root@number:~# perf trace -a --errno-summary sleep 1
  <SNIP>
     pw-data-loop (2685), 1410 events, 16.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     epoll_wait           188      0   983.428     0.000     5.231    15.595      8.68%
     ioctl                 94      0     0.811     0.004     0.009     0.016      2.82%
     read                 188      0     0.322     0.001     0.002     0.006      5.15%
     write                141      0     0.280     0.001     0.002     0.018      8.39%
     timerfd_settime       94      0     0.138     0.001     0.001     0.007      6.47%

   gnome-control-c (179406), 1848 events, 20.9%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     poll                 222      0   959.577     0.000     4.322    21.414     11.40%
     recvmsg              150      0     0.539     0.001     0.004     0.013      5.12%
     write                300      0     0.442     0.001     0.001     0.007      3.29%
     read                 150      0     0.183     0.001     0.001     0.009      5.53%
     getpid               102      0     0.101     0.000     0.001     0.008      7.82%

  root@number:~#

Fixes: 54373b5 ("perf env: Introduce perf_env__arch_strerrno()")
Reported-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z0XffUgNSv_9OjOi@x1
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
Kernel will hang on destroy admin_q while we create ctrl failed, such
as following calltrace:

PID: 23644    TASK: ff2d52b40f439fc0  CPU: 2    COMMAND: "nvme"
 #0 [ff61d23de260fb78] __schedule at ffffffff8323bc15
 #1 [ff61d23de260fc08] schedule at ffffffff8323c014
 #2 [ff61d23de260fc28] blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait at ffffffff82a3dba1
 #3 [ff61d23de260fc78] blk_freeze_queue at ffffffff82a4113a
 #4 [ff61d23de260fc90] blk_cleanup_queue at ffffffff82a33006
 #5 [ff61d23de260fcb0] nvme_rdma_destroy_admin_queue at ffffffffc12686ce
 #6 [ff61d23de260fcc8] nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl at ffffffffc1268ced
 #7 [ff61d23de260fd28] nvme_rdma_create_ctrl at ffffffffc126919b
 #8 [ff61d23de260fd68] nvmf_dev_write at ffffffffc024f362
 #9 [ff61d23de260fe38] vfs_write at ffffffff827d5f25
    RIP: 00007fda7891d574  RSP: 00007ffe2ef06958  RFLAGS: 00000202
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 000055e8122a4d90  RCX: 00007fda7891d574
    RDX: 000000000000012b  RSI: 000055e8122a4d90  RDI: 0000000000000004
    RBP: 00007ffe2ef079c0   R8: 000000000000012b   R9: 000055e8122a4d90
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 0000000000000004
    R13: 000055e8122923c0  R14: 000000000000012b  R15: 00007fda78a54500
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This due to we have quiesced admi_q before cancel requests, but forgot
to unquiesce before destroy it, as a result we fail to drain the
pending requests, and hang on blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() forever. Here
try to reuse nvme_rdma_teardown_admin_queue() to fix this issue and
simplify the code.

Fixes: 958dc1d ("nvme-rdma: add clean action for failed reconnection")
Reported-by: Yingfu.zhou <yingfu.zhou@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunguang.xu <chunguang.xu@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Yue.zhao <yue.zhao@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
Konstantin Shkolnyy says:

====================
vsock/test: fix wrong setsockopt() parameters

Parameters were created using wrong C types, which caused them to be of
wrong size on some architectures, causing problems.

The problem with SO_RCVLOWAT was found on s390 (big endian), while x86-64
didn't show it. After the fix, all tests pass on s390.
Then Stefano Garzarella pointed out that SO_VM_SOCKETS_* calls might have
a similar problem, which turned out to be true, hence, the second patch.

Changes for v8:
- Fix whitespace warnings from "checkpatch.pl --strict"
- Add maintainers to Cc:
Changes for v7:
- Rebase on top of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git
- Add the "net" tags to the subjects
Changes for v6:
- rework the patch #3 to avoid creating a new file for new functions,
and exclude vsock_perf from calling the new functions.
- add "Reviewed-by:" to the patch #2.
Changes for v5:
- in the patch #2 replace the introduced uint64_t with unsigned long long
to match documentation
- add a patch #3 that verifies every setsockopt() call.
Changes for v4:
- add "Reviewed-by:" to the first patch, and add a second patch fixing
SO_VM_SOCKETS_* calls, which depends on the first one (hence, it's now
a patch series.)
Changes for v3:
- fix the same problem in vsock_perf and update commit message
Changes for v2:
- add "Fixes:" lines to the commit message
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241203150656.287028-1-kshk@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
Hou Tao says:

====================
This patch set fixes several issues for LPM trie. These issues were
found during adding new test cases or were reported by syzbot.

The patch set is structured as follows:

Patch #1~#2 are clean-ups for lpm_trie_update_elem().
Patch #3 handles BPF_EXIST and BPF_NOEXIST correctly for LPM trie.
Patch #4 fixes the accounting of n_entries when doing in-place update.
Patch #5 fixes the exact match condition in trie_get_next_key() and it
may skip keys when the passed key is not found in the map.
Patch #6~#7 switch from kmalloc() to bpf memory allocator for LPM trie
to fix several lock order warnings reported by syzbot. It also enables
raw_spinlock_t for LPM trie again. After these changes, the LPM trie will
be closer to being usable in any context (though the reentrance check of
trie->lock is still missing, but it is on my todo list).
Patch #8: move test_lpm_map to map_tests to make it run regularly.
Patch #9: add test cases for the issues fixed by patch #3~#5.

Please see individual patches for more details. Comments are always
welcome.

Change Log:
v3:
  * patch #2: remove the unnecessary NULL-init for im_node
  * patch #6: alloc the leaf node before disabling IRQ to low
    the possibility of -ENOMEM when leaf_size is large; Free
    these nodes outside the trie lock (Suggested by Alexei)
  * collect review and ack tags (Thanks for Toke & Daniel)

v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241127004641.1118269-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com/
  * collect review tags (Thanks for Toke)
  * drop "Add bpf_mem_cache_is_mergeable() helper" patch
  * patch #3~#4: add fix tag
  * patch #4: rename the helper to trie_check_add_elem() and increase
    n_entries in it.
  * patch #6: use one bpf mem allocator and update commit message to
    clarify that using bpf mem allocator is more appropriate.
  * patch #7: update commit message to add the possible max running time
    for update operation.
  * patch #9: update commit message to specify the purpose of these test
    cases.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241118010808.2243555-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241206110622.1161752-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com/
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
This reworks hci_cb_list to not use mutex hci_cb_list_lock to avoid bugs
like the bellow:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:585
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 5070, name: kworker/u9:2
preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
4 locks held by kworker/u9:2/5070:
 #0: ffff888015be3948 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
 #0: ffff888015be3948 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x8e0/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
 #1: ffffc90003b6fd00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3230 [inline]
 #1: ffffc90003b6fd00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x91b/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
 #2: ffff8880665d0078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0xcf/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6914
 #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline]
 #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline]
 #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0xdb/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6915
CPU: 0 PID: 5070 Comm: kworker/u9:2 Not tainted 6.8.0-syzkaller-08073-g480e035fc4c7 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
 __might_resched+0x5d4/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:10187
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0xc1/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2004 [inline]
 hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0x3d9/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6939
 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7514 [inline]
 hci_event_packet+0xa53/0x1540 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7569
 hci_rx_work+0x3e8/0xca0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4171
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xa00/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416
 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:243
 </TASK>

Reported-by: syzbot+2fb0835e0c9cefc34614@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+2fb0835e0c9cefc34614@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2fb0835e0c9cefc34614
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
This fixes the circular locking dependency warning below, by
releasing the socket lock before enterning iso_listen_bis, to
avoid any potential deadlock with hdev lock.

[   75.307983] ======================================================
[   75.307984] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   75.307985] 6.12.0-rc6+ #22 Not tainted
[   75.307987] ------------------------------------------------------
[   75.307987] kworker/u81:2/2623 is trying to acquire lock:
[   75.307988] ffff8fde1769da58 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO)
               at: iso_connect_cfm+0x253/0x840 [bluetooth]
[   75.308021]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   75.308022] ffff8fdd61a10078 (&hdev->lock)
               at: hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x47/0x2f0 [bluetooth]
[   75.308053]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[   75.308054]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   75.308055]
               -> #1 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[   75.308057]        __mutex_lock+0xad/0xc50
[   75.308061]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[   75.308063]        iso_sock_listen+0x143/0x5c0 [bluetooth]
[   75.308085]        __sys_listen_socket+0x49/0x60
[   75.308088]        __x64_sys_listen+0x4c/0x90
[   75.308090]        x64_sys_call+0x2517/0x25f0
[   75.308092]        do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150
[   75.308095]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   75.308098]
               -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[   75.308100]        __lock_acquire+0x155e/0x25f0
[   75.308103]        lock_acquire+0xc9/0x300
[   75.308105]        lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x90
[   75.308107]        iso_connect_cfm+0x253/0x840 [bluetooth]
[   75.308128]        hci_connect_cfm+0x6c/0x190 [bluetooth]
[   75.308155]        hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x27b/0x2f0 [bluetooth]
[   75.308180]        hci_le_meta_evt+0xe7/0x200 [bluetooth]
[   75.308206]        hci_event_packet+0x21f/0x5c0 [bluetooth]
[   75.308230]        hci_rx_work+0x3ae/0xb10 [bluetooth]
[   75.308254]        process_one_work+0x212/0x740
[   75.308256]        worker_thread+0x1bd/0x3a0
[   75.308258]        kthread+0xe4/0x120
[   75.308259]        ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70
[   75.308261]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[   75.308263]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[   75.308264]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[   75.308264]        CPU0                CPU1
[   75.308265]        ----                ----
[   75.308265]   lock(&hdev->lock);
[   75.308267]                            lock(sk_lock-
                                                AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO);
[   75.308268]                            lock(&hdev->lock);
[   75.308269]   lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO);
[   75.308270]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[   75.308271] 4 locks held by kworker/u81:2/2623:
[   75.308272]  #0: ffff8fdd66e52148 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0},
                at: process_one_work+0x443/0x740
[   75.308276]  #1: ffffafb488b7fe48 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)),
                at: process_one_work+0x1ce/0x740
[   75.308280]  #2: ffff8fdd61a10078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}
                at: hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x47/0x2f0 [bluetooth]
[   75.308304]  #3: ffffffffb6ba4900 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2},
                at: hci_connect_cfm+0x29/0x190 [bluetooth]

Fixes: 02171da ("Bluetooth: ISO: Add hcon for listening bis sk")
Signed-off-by: Iulia Tanasescu <iulia.tanasescu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
…s_lock

For storing a value to a queue attribute, the queue_attr_store function
first freezes the queue (->q_usage_counter(io)) and then acquire
->sysfs_lock. This seems not correct as the usual ordering should be to
acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue. This incorrect ordering
causes the following lockdep splat which we are able to reproduce always
simply by accessing /sys/kernel/debug file using ls command:

[   57.597146] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   57.597154] 6.12.0-10553-gb86545e02e8c #20 Tainted: G        W
[   57.597162] ------------------------------------------------------
[   57.597168] ls/4605 is trying to acquire lock:
[   57.597176] c00000003eb56710 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: __might_fault+0x58/0xc0
[   57.597200]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   57.597207] c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4
[   57.597226]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[   57.597233]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   57.597241]
               -> #5 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}:
[   57.597255]        down_write+0x6c/0x18c
[   57.597264]        start_creating+0xb4/0x24c
[   57.597274]        debugfs_create_dir+0x2c/0x1e8
[   57.597283]        blk_register_queue+0xec/0x294
[   57.597292]        add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548
[   57.597302]        brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338
[   57.597309]        brd_init+0x100/0x178
[   57.597317]        do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4
[   57.597326]        kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0
[   57.597334]        kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc
[   57.597342]        ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c
[   57.597350]
               -> #4 (&q->debugfs_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[   57.597362]        __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0
[   57.597370]        blk_register_queue+0xd4/0x294
[   57.597379]        add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548
[   57.597388]        brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338
[   57.597395]        brd_init+0x100/0x178
[   57.597402]        do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4
[   57.597410]        kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0
[   57.597418]        kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc
[   57.597426]        ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c
[   57.597434]
               -> #3 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[   57.597446]        __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0
[   57.597454]        queue_attr_store+0x9c/0x110
[   57.597462]        sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xb0
[   57.597471]        kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x2ac
[   57.597480]        vfs_write+0x3dc/0x6e8
[   57.597488]        ksys_write+0x84/0x140
[   57.597495]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597504]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597516]
               -> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#21){++++}-{0:0}:
[   57.597530]        __submit_bio+0x5ec/0x828
[   57.597538]        submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x1e4/0x4f0
[   57.597547]        iomap_readahead+0x2a0/0x448
[   57.597556]        xfs_vm_readahead+0x28/0x3c
[   57.597564]        read_pages+0x88/0x41c
[   57.597571]        page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1ac/0x2d8
[   57.597580]        filemap_get_pages+0x188/0x984
[   57.597588]        filemap_read+0x13c/0x4bc
[   57.597596]        xfs_file_buffered_read+0x88/0x17c
[   57.597605]        xfs_file_read_iter+0xac/0x158
[   57.597614]        vfs_read+0x2d4/0x3b4
[   57.597622]        ksys_read+0x84/0x144
[   57.597629]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597637]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597647]
               -> #1 (mapping.invalidate_lock#2){++++}-{4:4}:
[   57.597661]        down_read+0x6c/0x220
[   57.597669]        filemap_fault+0x870/0x100c
[   57.597677]        xfs_filemap_fault+0xc4/0x18c
[   57.597684]        __do_fault+0x64/0x164
[   57.597693]        __handle_mm_fault+0x1274/0x1dac
[   57.597702]        handle_mm_fault+0x248/0x484
[   57.597711]        ___do_page_fault+0x428/0xc0c
[   57.597719]        hash__do_page_fault+0x30/0x68
[   57.597727]        do_hash_fault+0x90/0x35c
[   57.597736]        data_access_common_virt+0x210/0x220
[   57.597745]        _copy_from_user+0xf8/0x19c
[   57.597754]        sel_write_load+0x178/0xd54
[   57.597762]        vfs_write+0x108/0x6e8
[   57.597769]        ksys_write+0x84/0x140
[   57.597777]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597785]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597794]
               -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}:
[   57.597806]        __lock_acquire+0x17cc/0x2330
[   57.597814]        lock_acquire+0x138/0x400
[   57.597822]        __might_fault+0x7c/0xc0
[   57.597830]        filldir64+0xe8/0x390
[   57.597839]        dcache_readdir+0x80/0x2d4
[   57.597846]        iterate_dir+0xd8/0x1d4
[   57.597855]        sys_getdents64+0x88/0x2d4
[   57.597864]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597872]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597881]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[   57.597888] Chain exists of:
                 &mm->mmap_lock --> &q->debugfs_mutex --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3

[   57.597905]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[   57.597911]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   57.597917]        ----                    ----
[   57.597922]   rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3);
[   57.597932]                                lock(&q->debugfs_mutex);
[   57.597940]                                lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3);
[   57.597950]   rlock(&mm->mmap_lock);
[   57.597958]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[   57.597965] 2 locks held by ls/4605:
[   57.597971]  #0: c0000000137c12f8 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: fdget_pos+0xcc/0x154
[   57.597989]  #1: c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4

Prevent the above lockdep warning by acquiring ->sysfs_lock before
freezing the queue while storing a queue attribute in queue_attr_store
function. Later, we also found[1] another function __blk_mq_update_nr_
hw_queues where we first freeze queue and then acquire the ->sysfs_lock.
So we've also updated lock ordering in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
function and ensured that in all code paths we follow the correct lock
ordering i.e. acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAFj5m9Ke8+EHKQBs_Nk6hqd=LGXtk4mUxZUN5==ZcCjnZSBwHw@mail.gmail.com/

Reported-by: kjain@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: af28141 ("block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store")
Tested-by: kjain@linux.ibm.com
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: axboe@kernel.dk
Cc: ritesh.list@gmail.com
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: gjoyce@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210144222.1066229-1-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
syzbot reports that a recent fix causes nesting issues between the (now)
raw timeoutlock and the eventfd locking:

=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
6.13.0-rc4-00080-g9828a4c0901f #29 Not tainted
-----------------------------
kworker/u32:0/68094 is trying to lock:
ffff000014d7a520 (&ctx->wqh#2){..-.}-{3:3}, at: eventfd_signal_mask+0x64/0x180
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{5:5}
6 locks held by kworker/u32:0/68094:
 #0: ffff0000c1d98148 ((wq_completion)iou_exit){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4e8/0xfc0
 #1: ffff80008d927c78 ((work_completion)(&ctx->exit_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x53c/0xfc0
 #2: ffff0000c59bc3d8 (&ctx->completion_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: io_kill_timeouts+0x40/0x180
 #3: ffff0000c59bc358 (&ctx->timeout_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: io_kill_timeouts+0x48/0x180
 #4: ffff800085127aa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x8/0x38
 #5: ffff800085127aa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x8/0x38
stack backtrace:
CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 68094 Comm: kworker/u32:0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-00080-g9828a4c0901f #29
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Workqueue: iou_exit io_ring_exit_work
Call trace:
 show_stack+0x1c/0x30 (C)
 __dump_stack+0x24/0x30
 dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x80
 dump_stack+0x14/0x20
 __lock_acquire+0x19f8/0x60c8
 lock_acquire+0x1a4/0x540
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x90/0xd0
 eventfd_signal_mask+0x64/0x180
 io_eventfd_signal+0x64/0x108
 io_req_local_work_add+0x294/0x430
 __io_req_task_work_add+0x1c0/0x270
 io_kill_timeout+0x1f0/0x288
 io_kill_timeouts+0xd4/0x180
 io_uring_try_cancel_requests+0x2e8/0x388
 io_ring_exit_work+0x150/0x550
 process_one_work+0x5e8/0xfc0
 worker_thread+0x7ec/0xc80
 kthread+0x24c/0x300
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

because after the preempt-rt fix for the timeout lock nesting inside
the io-wq lock, we now have the eventfd spinlock nesting inside the
raw timeout spinlock.

Rather than play whack-a-mole with other nesting on the timeout lock,
split the deletion and killing of timeouts so queueing the task_work
for the timeout cancelations can get done outside of the timeout lock.

Reported-by: syzbot+b1fc199a40b65d601b65@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 020b40f ("io_uring: make ctx->timeout_lock a raw spinlock")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
…le_direct_reclaim()

The task sometimes continues looping in throttle_direct_reclaim() because
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) keeps returning false.  

 #0 [ffff80002cb6f8d0] __switch_to at ffff8000080095ac
 #1 [ffff80002cb6f900] __schedule at ffff800008abbd1c
 #2 [ffff80002cb6f990] schedule at ffff800008abc50c
 #3 [ffff80002cb6f9b0] throttle_direct_reclaim at ffff800008273550
 #4 [ffff80002cb6fa20] try_to_free_pages at ffff800008277b68
 #5 [ffff80002cb6fae0] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffff8000082c4660
 #6 [ffff80002cb6fc50] alloc_pages_vma at ffff8000082e4a98
 #7 [ffff80002cb6fca0] do_anonymous_page at ffff80000829f5a8
 #8 [ffff80002cb6fce0] __handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5974
 #9 [ffff80002cb6fd90] handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5bd4

At this point, the pgdat contains the following two zones:

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 0  ADDR: ffff00817fffe540  NAME: "DMA32"
          SIZE: 20480  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 11/28/45
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 359
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 18813
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 0
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 50
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 0
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 1  ADDR: ffff00817fffec00  NAME: "Normal"
          SIZE: 8454144  PRESENT: 98304  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 68/166/264
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 146
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 94668
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 3
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 735
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 78
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

In allow_direct_reclaim(), while processing ZONE_DMA32, the sum of
inactive/active file-backed pages calculated in zone_reclaimable_pages()
based on the result of zone_page_state_snapshot() is zero.  

Additionally, since this system lacks swap, the calculation of inactive/
active anonymous pages is skipped.

        crash> p nr_swap_pages
        nr_swap_pages = $1937 = {
          counter = 0
        }

As a result, ZONE_DMA32 is deemed unreclaimable and skipped, moving on to
the processing of the next zone, ZONE_NORMAL, despite ZONE_DMA32 having
free pages significantly exceeding the high watermark.

The problem is that the pgdat->kswapd_failures hasn't been incremented.

        crash> px ((struct pglist_data *) 0xffff00817fffe540)->kswapd_failures
        $1935 = 0x0

This is because the node deemed balanced.  The node balancing logic in
balance_pgdat() evaluates all zones collectively.  If one or more zones
(e.g., ZONE_DMA32) have enough free pages to meet their watermarks, the
entire node is deemed balanced.  This causes balance_pgdat() to exit early
before incrementing the kswapd_failures, as it considers the overall
memory state acceptable, even though some zones (like ZONE_NORMAL) remain
under significant pressure.


The patch ensures that zone_reclaimable_pages() includes free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) in its calculation when no other reclaimable pages are
available (e.g., file-backed or anonymous pages).  This change prevents
zones like ZONE_DMA32, which have sufficient free pages, from being
mistakenly deemed unreclaimable.  By doing so, the patch ensures proper
node balancing, avoids masking pressure on other zones like ZONE_NORMAL,
and prevents infinite loops in throttle_direct_reclaim() caused by
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) repeatedly returning false.


The kernel hangs due to a task stuck in throttle_direct_reclaim(), caused
by a node being incorrectly deemed balanced despite pressure in certain
zones, such as ZONE_NORMAL.  This issue arises from
zone_reclaimable_pages() returning 0 for zones without reclaimable file-
backed or anonymous pages, causing zones like ZONE_DMA32 with sufficient
free pages to be skipped.

The lack of swap or reclaimable pages results in ZONE_DMA32 being ignored
during reclaim, masking pressure in other zones.  Consequently,
pgdat->kswapd_failures remains 0 in balance_pgdat(), preventing fallback
mechanisms in allow_direct_reclaim() from being triggered, leading to an
infinite loop in throttle_direct_reclaim().

This patch modifies zone_reclaimable_pages() to account for free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) when no other reclaimable pages exist.  This ensures zones
with sufficient free pages are not skipped, enabling proper balancing and
reclaim behavior.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241130164346.436469-1-snishika@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241130161236.433747-2-snishika@redhat.com
Fixes: 5a1c84b ("mm: remove reclaim and compaction retry approximations")
Signed-off-by: Seiji Nishikawa <snishika@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
…nt message

Address a bug in the kernel that triggers a "sleeping function called from
invalid context" warning when /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak is printed under
specific conditions:
- CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y
- Set SELinux as the LSM for the system
- Set kptr_restrict to 1
- kmemleak buffer contains at least one item

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 136, name: cat
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
6 locks held by cat/136:
 #0: ffff32e64bcbf950 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: seq_read_iter+0xb8/0xe30
 #1: ffffafe6aaa9dea0 (scan_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kmemleak_seq_start+0x34/0x128
 #3: ffff32e6546b1cd0 (&object->lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kmemleak_seq_show+0x3c/0x1e0
 #4: ffffafe6aa8d8560 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: has_ns_capability_noaudit+0x8/0x1b0
 #5: ffffafe6aabbc0f8 (notif_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: avc_compute_av+0xc4/0x3d0
irq event stamp: 136660
hardirqs last  enabled at (136659): [<ffffafe6a80fd7a0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa8/0xd8
hardirqs last disabled at (136660): [<ffffafe6a80fd85c>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8c/0xb0
softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffafe6a5d50b28>] copy_process+0x11d8/0x3df8
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffafe6a6598a4c>] kmemleak_seq_show+0x3c/0x1e0
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 136 Comm: cat Tainted: G            E      6.11.0-rt7+ #34
Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xa0/0x128
 show_stack+0x1c/0x30
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x198
 dump_stack+0x18/0x20
 rt_spin_lock+0x8c/0x1a8
 avc_perm_nonode+0xa0/0x150
 cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x118/0x218
 selinux_capable+0x50/0x80
 security_capable+0x7c/0xd0
 has_ns_capability_noaudit+0x94/0x1b0
 has_capability_noaudit+0x20/0x30
 restricted_pointer+0x21c/0x4b0
 pointer+0x298/0x760
 vsnprintf+0x330/0xf70
 seq_printf+0x178/0x218
 print_unreferenced+0x1a4/0x2d0
 kmemleak_seq_show+0xd0/0x1e0
 seq_read_iter+0x354/0xe30
 seq_read+0x250/0x378
 full_proxy_read+0xd8/0x148
 vfs_read+0x190/0x918
 ksys_read+0xf0/0x1e0
 __arm64_sys_read+0x70/0xa8
 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xd4/0x1d8
 el0_svc+0x50/0x158
 el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180

%pS and %pK, in the same back trace line, are redundant, and %pS can void
%pK service in certain contexts.

%pS alone already provides the necessary information, and if it cannot
resolve the symbol, it falls back to printing the raw address voiding
the original intent behind the %pK.

Additionally, %pK requires a privilege check CAP_SYSLOG enforced through
the LSM, which can trigger a "sleeping function called from invalid
context" warning under RT_PREEMPT kernels when the check occurs in an
atomic context. This issue may also affect other LSMs.

This change avoids the unnecessary privilege check and resolves the
sleeping function warning without any loss of information.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241217142032.55793-1-acarmina@redhat.com
Fixes: 3a6f33d ("mm/kmemleak: use %pK to display kernel pointers in backtrace")
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Carminati <acarmina@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Clément Léger <clement.leger@bootlin.com>
Cc: Alessandro Carminati <acarmina@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Chanudet <echanude@redhat.com>
Cc: Gabriele Paoloni <gpaoloni@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
If GuC fails to load, the driver wedges, but in the process it tries to
do stuff that may not be initialized yet. This moves the
xe_gt_tlb_invalidation_init() to be done earlier: as its own doc says,
it's a software-only initialization and should had been named with the
_early() suffix.

Move it to be called by xe_gt_init_early(), so the locks and seqno are
initialized, avoiding a NULL ptr deref when wedging:

	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: load failed: status: Reset = 0, BootROM = 0x50, UKernel = 0x00, MIA = 0x00, Auth = 0x01
	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: firmware signature verification failed
	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* CRITICAL: Xe has declared device 0000:03:00.0 as wedged.
	...
	BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
	#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
	#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
	PGD 0 P4D 0
	Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
	CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 3908 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G     U  W          6.13.0-rc4-xe+ #3
	Tainted: [U]=USER, [W]=WARN
	Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-S ADP-S DDR5 UDIMM CRB, BIOS ADLSFWI1.R00.3275.A00.2207010640 07/01/2022
	RIP: 0010:xe_gt_tlb_invalidation_reset+0x75/0x110 [xe]

This can be easily triggered by poking the GuC binary to force a
signature failure. There will still be an extra message,

	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: GuC mmio request 0x4100: no reply 0x4100

but that's better than a NULL ptr deref.

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/3956
Fixes: c9474b7 ("drm/xe: Wedge the entire device")
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250103001111.331684-2-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5001ef3af8f2c972d6fd9c5221a8457556f8bea6)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
We found a timeout problem with the pldm command on our system.  The
reason is that the MCTP-I3C driver has a race condition when receiving
multiple-packet messages in multi-thread, resulting in a wrong packet
order problem.

We identified this problem by adding a debug message to the
mctp_i3c_read function.

According to the MCTP spec, a multiple-packet message must be composed
in sequence, and if there is a wrong sequence, the whole message will be
discarded and wait for the next SOM.
For example, SOM → Pkt Seq #2 → Pkt Seq #1 → Pkt Seq #3 → EOM.

Therefore, we try to solve this problem by adding a mutex to the
mctp_i3c_read function.  Before the modification, when a command
requesting a multiple-packet message response is sent consecutively, an
error usually occurs within 100 loops.  After the mutex, it can go
through 40000 loops without any error, and it seems to run well.

Fixes: c8755b2 ("mctp i3c: MCTP I3C driver")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yang <Leo-Yang@quantatw.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250107031529.3296094-1-Leo-Yang@quantatw.com
[pabeni@redhat.com: dropped already answered question from changelog]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
…ux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 changes for 6.13, part #3

 - Always check page state in hyp_ack_unshare()

 - Align set_id_regs selftest with the fact that ASIDBITS field is RO

 - Various vPMU fixes for bugs that only affect nested virt
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
irq_chip functions may be called in raw spinlock context. Therefore, we
must also use a raw spinlock for our own internal locking.

This fixes the following lockdep splat:

[    5.349336] =============================
[    5.353349] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[    5.357361] 6.13.0-rc5+ #69 Tainted: G        W
[    5.363031] -----------------------------
[    5.367045] kworker/u17:1/44 is trying to lock:
[    5.371587] ffffff88018b02c0 (&chip->gpio_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: xgpio_irq_unmask (drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c:433 (discriminator 8))
[    5.380079] other info that might help us debug this:
[    5.385138] context-{5:5}
[    5.387762] 5 locks held by kworker/u17:1/44:
[    5.392123] #0: ffffff8800014958 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3204)
[    5.402260] #1: ffffffc082fcbdd8 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3205)
[    5.411528] #2: ffffff880172c900 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach (drivers/base/dd.c:1006)
[    5.419929] #3: ffffff88039c8268 (request_class#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq (kernel/irq/internals.h:156 kernel/irq/manage.c:1596)
[    5.428331] #4: ffffff88039c80c8 (lock_class#2){....}-{2:2}, at: __setup_irq (kernel/irq/manage.c:1614)
[    5.436472] stack backtrace:
[    5.439359] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/u17:1 Tainted: G        W          6.13.0-rc5+ #69
[    5.448690] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[    5.451656] Hardware name: xlnx,zynqmp (DT)
[    5.455845] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
[    5.461699] Call trace:
[    5.464147] show_stack+0x18/0x24 C
[    5.467821] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123)
[    5.471501] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:130)
[    5.474824] __lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4828 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4898 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5176)
[    5.478758] lock_acquire (arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h:40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:467 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5851 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5814)
[    5.482429] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave (include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:111 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162)
[    5.486797] xgpio_irq_unmask (drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c:433 (discriminator 8))
[    5.490737] irq_enable (kernel/irq/internals.h:236 kernel/irq/chip.c:170 kernel/irq/chip.c:439 kernel/irq/chip.c:432 kernel/irq/chip.c:345)
[    5.494060] __irq_startup (kernel/irq/internals.h:241 kernel/irq/chip.c:180 kernel/irq/chip.c:250)
[    5.497645] irq_startup (kernel/irq/chip.c:270)
[    5.501143] __setup_irq (kernel/irq/manage.c:1807)
[    5.504728] request_threaded_irq (kernel/irq/manage.c:2208)

Fixes: a32c7ca ("gpio: gpio-xilinx: Add interrupt support")
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110163354.2012654-1-sean.anderson@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
This commit addresses a circular locking dependency issue within the GFX
isolation mechanism. The problem was identified by a warning indicating
a potential deadlock due to inconsistent lock acquisition order.

- The `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use` and
  `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_end_use` functions previously
  acquired `enforce_isolation_mutex` and called `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl`,
  leading to potential deadlocks. ie., If `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` is
  called while `enforce_isolation_mutex` is held, and
  `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_handler` is called while `kfd_sch_mutex` is
  held, it can create a circular dependency.

By ensuring consistent lock usage, this fix resolves the issue:

[  606.297333] ======================================================
[  606.297343] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  606.297353] 6.10.0-amd-mlkd-610-311224-lof #19 Tainted: G           OE
[  606.297365] ------------------------------------------------------
[  606.297375] kworker/u96:3/3825 is trying to acquire lock:
[  606.297385] ffff9aa64e431cb8 ((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.297413]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  606.297423] ffff9aa64e432338 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.297725]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[  606.297738]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  606.297749]
               -> #2 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  606.297765]        __mutex_lock+0x85/0x930
[  606.297776]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[  606.297786]        amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298007]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298225]        amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.298412]        amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298603]        amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298866]        drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.298880]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.298890]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.298899]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.298908]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.298919]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.298929]
               -> #1 (&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  606.298947]        __mutex_lock+0x85/0x930
[  606.298956]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[  606.298966]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_handler+0x87/0x370 [amdgpu]
[  606.299190]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.299199]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.299208]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.299217]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.299227]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.299236]
               -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[  606.299257]        __lock_acquire+0x16f9/0x2810
[  606.299267]        lock_acquire+0xd1/0x300
[  606.299276]        __flush_work+0x250/0x610
[  606.299286]        cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x71/0x80
[  606.299296]        amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x287/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.299509]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.299723]        amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.299909]        amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300101]        amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300355]        drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.300369]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.300378]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.300387]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.300396]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.300406]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.300416]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  606.300428] Chain exists of:
                 (work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work) --> &adev->enforce_isolation_mutex --> &adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex

[  606.300458]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  606.300468]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  606.300476]        ----                    ----
[  606.300484]   lock(&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex);
[  606.300494]                                lock(&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex);
[  606.300508]                                lock(&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex);
[  606.300521]   lock((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work));
[  606.300536]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  606.300546] 5 locks held by kworker/u96:3/3825:
[  606.300555]  #0: ffff9aa5aa1f5d58 ((wq_completion)comp_1.1.0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x3f5/0x680
[  606.300577]  #1: ffffaa53c3c97e40 ((work_completion)(&sched->work_run_job)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1d6/0x680
[  606.300600]  #2: ffff9aa64e463c98 (&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x1c3/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300837]  #3: ffff9aa64e432338 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.301062]  #4: ffffffff8c1a5660 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __flush_work+0x70/0x610
[  606.301083]
               stack backtrace:
[  606.301092] CPU: 14 PID: 3825 Comm: kworker/u96:3 Tainted: G           OE      6.10.0-amd-mlkd-610-311224-lof #19
[  606.301109] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. X570S GAMING X/X570S GAMING X, BIOS F7 03/22/2024
[  606.301124] Workqueue: comp_1.1.0 drm_sched_run_job_work [gpu_sched]
[  606.301140] Call Trace:
[  606.301146]  <TASK>
[  606.301154]  dump_stack_lvl+0x9b/0xf0
[  606.301166]  dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[  606.301175]  print_circular_bug+0x26c/0x340
[  606.301187]  check_noncircular+0x157/0x170
[  606.301197]  ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x490
[  606.301213]  __lock_acquire+0x16f9/0x2810
[  606.301230]  lock_acquire+0xd1/0x300
[  606.301239]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301250]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.301261]  ? mark_held_locks+0x54/0x90
[  606.301274]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301284]  __flush_work+0x250/0x610
[  606.301293]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301305]  ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10
[  606.301318]  ? mark_held_locks+0x54/0x90
[  606.301331]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.301345]  cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x71/0x80
[  606.301356]  amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x287/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.301661]  amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.302050]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.302069]  amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.302452]  amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.302862]  ? drm_sched_entity_error+0x82/0x190 [gpu_sched]
[  606.302890]  amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.303366]  drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.303388]  process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.303409]  worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.303424]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303437]  kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.303449]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303463]  ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.303476]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303489]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.303512]  </TASK>

v2: Refactor lock handling to resolve circular dependency (Alex)

- Introduced a `sched_work` flag to defer the call to
  `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` until after releasing
  `enforce_isolation_mutex`.
- This change ensures that `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` is called outside
  the critical section, preventing the circular dependency and deadlock.
- The `sched_work` flag is set within the mutex-protected section if
  conditions are met, and the actual function call is made afterward.
- This approach ensures consistent lock acquisition order.

Fixes: afefd6f ("drm/amdgpu: Implement Enforce Isolation Handler for KGD/KFD serialization")
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivasan Shanmugam <srinivasan.shanmugam@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0b6b2dd38336d5fd49214f0e4e6495e658e3ab44)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 20, 2025
Fix a lockdep warning [1] observed during the write combining test.

The warning indicates a potential nested lock scenario that could lead
to a deadlock.

However, this is a false positive alarm because the SF lock and its
parent lock are distinct ones.

The lockdep confusion arises because the locks belong to the same object
class (i.e., struct mlx5_core_dev).

To resolve this, the code has been refactored to avoid taking both
locks. Instead, only the parent lock is acquired.

[1]
raw_ethernet_bw/2118 is trying to acquire lock:
[  213.619032] ffff88811dd75e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
               mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.620270]
[  213.620270] but task is already holding lock:
[  213.620943] ffff88810b585e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
               mlx5_wc_support_get+0x10c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.622045]
[  213.622045] other info that might help us debug this:
[  213.622778]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  213.622778]
[  213.623465]        CPU0
[  213.623815]        ----
[  213.624148]   lock(&dev->wc_state_lock);
[  213.624615]   lock(&dev->wc_state_lock);
[  213.625071]
[  213.625071]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  213.625071]
[  213.625805]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[  213.625805]
[  213.626522] 4 locks held by raw_ethernet_bw/2118:
[  213.627019]  #0: ffff88813f80d578 (&uverbs_dev->disassociate_srcu){.+.+}-{0:0},
                at: ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.628088]  #1: ffff88810fb23930 (&file->hw_destroy_rwsem){.+.+}-{3:3},
                at: ib_init_ucontext+0x2d/0xf0 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.629094]  #2: ffff88810fb23878 (&file->ucontext_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
                at: ib_init_ucontext+0x49/0xf0 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.630106]  #3: ffff88810b585e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
                at: mlx5_wc_support_get+0x10c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.631185]
[  213.631185] stack backtrace:
[  213.631718] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2118 Comm: raw_ethernet_bw Not tainted
               6.12.0-rc7_internal_net_next_mlx5_89a0ad0 #1
[  213.632722] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
               rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  213.633785] Call Trace:
[  213.634099]
[  213.634393]  dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0
[  213.634806]  print_deadlock_bug+0x278/0x3c0
[  213.635265]  __lock_acquire+0x15f4/0x2c40
[  213.635712]  lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2d0
[  213.636120]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.636722]  ? mlx5_ib_enable_lb+0x24/0xa0 [mlx5_ib]
[  213.637277]  __mutex_lock+0x81/0xda0
[  213.637697]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.638305]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.638902]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
[  213.639400]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.640016]  mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.640615]  set_ucontext_resp+0x68/0x2b0 [mlx5_ib]
[  213.641144]  ? debug_mutex_init+0x33/0x40
[  213.641586]  mlx5_ib_alloc_ucontext+0x18e/0x7b0 [mlx5_ib]
[  213.642145]  ib_init_ucontext+0xa0/0xf0 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.642679]  ib_uverbs_handler_UVERBS_METHOD_GET_CONTEXT+0x95/0xc0
                [ib_uverbs]
[  213.643426]  ? _copy_from_user+0x46/0x80
[  213.643878]  ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0xa6b/0xc80 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.644426]  ? ib_uverbs_handler_UVERBS_METHOD_INVOKE_WRITE+0x130/0x130
               [ib_uverbs]
[  213.645213]  ? __lock_acquire+0xa99/0x2c40
[  213.645675]  ? lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2d0
[  213.646101]  ? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.646625]  ? reacquire_held_locks+0xcf/0x1f0
[  213.647102]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x45d/0x770
[  213.647586]  ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xe0/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.648102]  ? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.648632]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x4d3/0xaa0
[  213.649060]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4a8/0x770
[  213.649528]  do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
[  213.649947]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[  213.650478] RIP: 0033:0x7fa179b0737b
[  213.650893] Code: ff ff ff 85 c0 79 9b 49 c7 c4 ff ff ff ff 5b 5d 4c
               89 e0 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8
               10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d
               7d 2a 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  213.652619] RSP: 002b:00007ffd2e6d46e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
               0000000000000010
[  213.653390] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd2e6d47f8 RCX:
               00007fa179b0737b
[  213.654084] RDX: 00007ffd2e6d47e0 RSI: 00000000c0181b01 RDI:
               0000000000000003
[  213.654767] RBP: 00007ffd2e6d47c0 R08: 00007fa1799be010 R09:
               0000000000000002
[  213.655453] R10: 00007ffd2e6d4960 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
               00007ffd2e6d487c
[  213.656170] R13: 0000000000000027 R14: 0000000000000001 R15:
               00007ffd2e6d4f70

Fixes: d98995b ("net/mlx5: Reimplement write combining test")
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
koko-07870 pushed a commit to koko-07870/kernel_samsung_sm7125 that referenced this issue Jan 29, 2025
Previously if we couldn't find an entry in the cache and we failed to
allocate memory for a new cache entry we would fail the network object
label lookup; this is obviously not ideal.  This patch fixes this so
that we return the object label even if we can't cache the object at
this point in time due to memory pressure.

The GitHub issue tracker is below:
 * SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel#3

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Park Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
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