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BUG: Normalize input to /sys/fs/selinux/enforce #10

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stephensmalley opened this issue Nov 17, 2016 · 1 comment
Closed

BUG: Normalize input to /sys/fs/selinux/enforce #10

stephensmalley opened this issue Nov 17, 2016 · 1 comment

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@stephensmalley
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At present, one can write any signed integer value to /sys/fs/selinux/enforce and it will be stored, e.g. echo -1 > /sys/fs/selinux/enforce or echo 1999 > /sys/fs/selinux/enforce. This makes no real difference to the kernel, since it only ever cares if it is zero or non-zero, but some userspace code compares it with 1 to decide if SELinux is enforcing, and this could confuse it. Only a process that is already root and is allowed the setenforce permission in SELinux policy can write to /sys/fs/selinux/enforce, so this is not considered to be a security issue, but it should be fixed.

@pcmoore pcmoore changed the title Normalize input to /sys/fs/selinux/enforce BUG: Normalize input to /sys/fs/selinux/enforce Nov 18, 2016
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pcmoore commented Nov 20, 2016

Merged via ea49d10.

@pcmoore pcmoore closed this as completed Nov 20, 2016
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 17, 2017
As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 17, 2017
If a given cpu is not in cpu_present and cpu hotplug
is disabled, arch can skip setting up the cpu_dev.

Arch cpuidle driver should pass correct cpu mask
for registration, but failing to do so by the driver
causes error to propagate and crash like this:

[   30.076045] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000048
[   30.076100] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000007b2f30
cpu 0x4d: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000003feb18b670]
    pc: c0000000007b2f30: kobject_get+0x20/0x70
    lr: c0000000007b3c94: kobject_add_internal+0x54/0x3f0
    sp: c000003feb18b8f0
   msr: 9000000000009033
   dar: 48
 dsisr: 40000000
  current = 0xc000003fd2ed8300
  paca    = 0xc00000000fbab500   softe: 0        irq_happened: 0x01
    pid   = 1, comm = swapper/0
Linux version 4.11.0-rc2-svaidy+ (sv@sagarika) (gcc version 6.2.0
20161005 (Ubuntu 6.2.0-5ubuntu12) ) #10 SMP Sun Mar 19 00:08:09 IST 2017
enter ? for help
[c000003feb18b960] c0000000007b3c94 kobject_add_internal+0x54/0x3f0
[c000003feb18b9f0] c0000000007b43a4 kobject_init_and_add+0x64/0xa0
[c000003feb18ba70] c000000000e284f4 cpuidle_add_sysfs+0xb4/0x130
[c000003feb18baf0] c000000000e26038 cpuidle_register_device+0x118/0x1c0
[c000003feb18bb30] c000000000e26c48 cpuidle_register+0x78/0x120
[c000003feb18bbc0] c00000000168fd9c powernv_processor_idle_init+0x110/0x1c4
[c000003feb18bc40] c00000000000cff8 do_one_initcall+0x68/0x1d0
[c000003feb18bd00] c0000000016242f4 kernel_init_freeable+0x280/0x360
[c000003feb18bdc0] c00000000000d864 kernel_init+0x24/0x160
[c000003feb18be30] c00000000000b4e8 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74

Validating cpu_dev fixes the crash and reports correct error message like:

[   30.163506] Failed to register cpuidle device for cpu136
[   30.173329] Registration of powernv driver failed.

Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ rjw: Comment massage ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 5, 2017
Andre Wild reported the following warning:

  WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1205 at kernel/cpu.c:240 lockdep_assert_cpus_held+0x4c/0x60
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 2 PID: 1205 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.13.0-rc2-00022-gfd2b2c57ec20 #10
  Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
  task: 00000000701d8100 task.stack: 0000000073594000
  Krnl PSW : 0704f00180000000 0000000000145e24 (lockdep_assert_cpus_held+0x4c/0x60)
  ...
  Call Trace:
   lockdep_assert_cpus_held+0x42/0x60)
   stop_machine_cpuslocked+0x62/0xf0
   build_all_zonelists+0x92/0x150
   numa_zonelist_order_handler+0x102/0x150
   proc_sys_call_handler.isra.12+0xda/0x118
   proc_sys_write+0x34/0x48
   __vfs_write+0x3c/0x178
   vfs_write+0xbc/0x1a0
   SyS_write+0x66/0xc0
   system_call+0xc4/0x2b0
   locks held by bash/1205:
   #0:  (sb_writers#4){.+.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0xa6/0x1a0
   #1:  (zl_order_mutex){+.+...}, at: numa_zonelist_order_handler+0x44/0x150
   #2:  (zonelists_mutex){+.+...}, at: numa_zonelist_order_handler+0xf4/0x150
  Last Breaking-Event-Address:
    lockdep_assert_cpus_held+0x48/0x60

This can be easily triggered with e.g.

    echo n > /proc/sys/vm/numa_zonelist_order

In commit 3f906ba ("mm/memory-hotplug: switch locking to a percpu
rwsem") memory hotplug locking was changed to fix a potential deadlock.

This also switched the stop_machine() invocation within
build_all_zonelists() to stop_machine_cpuslocked() which now expects
that online cpus are locked when being called.

This assumption is not true if build_all_zonelists() is being called
from numa_zonelist_order_handler().

In order to fix this simply add a mem_hotplug_begin()/mem_hotplug_done()
pair to numa_zonelist_order_handler().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726111738.38768-1-heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Fixes: 3f906ba ("mm/memory-hotplug: switch locking to a percpu rwsem")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Andre Wild <wild@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 5, 2017
Based on a syzkaller report [1], I found that a per cpu allocation
failure in snmp6_alloc_dev() would then lead to NULL dereference in
ip6_route_dev_notify().

It seems this is a very old bug, thus no Fixes tag in this submission.

Let's add in6_dev_put_clear() helper, as we will probably use
it elsewhere (once available/present in net-next)

[1]
kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 17294 Comm: syz-executor6 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc2+ #10
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
task: ffff88019f456680 task.stack: ffff8801c6e58000
RIP: 0010:__read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:250 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:26 [inline]
RIP: 0010:refcount_sub_and_test+0x7d/0x1b0 lib/refcount.c:178
RSP: 0018:ffff8801c6e5f1b0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000037 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: ffffc90005d25000
RDX: ffff8801c6e5f218 RSI: ffffffff82342bbf RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff8801c6e5f240 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff10038dcbe37
R13: 0000000000000006 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00000000000001b8
FS:  00007f21e0429700(0000) GS:ffff8801dc100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001ddbc22000 CR3: 00000001d632b000 CR4: 00000000001426e0
DR0: 0000000020000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
Call Trace:
 refcount_dec_and_test+0x1a/0x20 lib/refcount.c:211
 in6_dev_put include/net/addrconf.h:335 [inline]
 ip6_route_dev_notify+0x1c9/0x4a0 net/ipv6/route.c:3732
 notifier_call_chain+0x136/0x2c0 kernel/notifier.c:93
 __raw_notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:394 [inline]
 raw_notifier_call_chain+0x2d/0x40 kernel/notifier.c:401
 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x51/0x90 net/core/dev.c:1678
 call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1694 [inline]
 rollback_registered_many+0x91c/0xe80 net/core/dev.c:7107
 rollback_registered+0x1be/0x3c0 net/core/dev.c:7149
 register_netdevice+0xbcd/0xee0 net/core/dev.c:7587
 register_netdev+0x1a/0x30 net/core/dev.c:7669
 loopback_net_init+0x76/0x160 drivers/net/loopback.c:214
 ops_init+0x10a/0x570 net/core/net_namespace.c:118
 setup_net+0x313/0x710 net/core/net_namespace.c:294
 copy_net_ns+0x27c/0x580 net/core/net_namespace.c:418
 create_new_namespaces+0x425/0x880 kernel/nsproxy.c:107
 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xae/0x1e0 kernel/nsproxy.c:206
 SYSC_unshare kernel/fork.c:2347 [inline]
 SyS_unshare+0x653/0xfa0 kernel/fork.c:2297
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x4512c9
RSP: 002b:00007f21e0428c08 EFLAGS: 00000216 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000110
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000718150 RCX: 00000000004512c9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000062020200
RBP: 0000000000000086 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000216 R12: 00000000004b973d
R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 000000002001d000 R15: 00000000000002dd
Code: 50 2b 34 82 c7 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 c7 40 04 04 f2 f2 f2 c7 40 08 f3 f3
f3 f3 e8 a1 43 39 ff 4c 89 f8 48 8b 95 70 ff ff ff 48 c1 e8 03 <0f> b6
0c 18 4c 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 c8 7c 08 84 c9 0f 85
RIP: __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:250 [inline] RSP:
ffff8801c6e5f1b0
RIP: atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:26 [inline] RSP:
ffff8801c6e5f1b0
RIP: refcount_sub_and_test+0x7d/0x1b0 lib/refcount.c:178 RSP:
ffff8801c6e5f1b0
---[ end trace e441d046c6410d31 ]---

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue Apr 17, 2018
Patch series "kexec_file: Clean up purgatory load", v2.

Following the discussion with Dave and AKASHI, here are the common code
patches extracted from my recent patch set (Add kexec_file_load support
to s390) [1].  The patches were extracted to allow upstream integration
together with AKASHI's common code patches before the arch code gets
adjusted to the new base.

The reason for this series is to prepare common code for adding
kexec_file_load to s390 as well as cleaning up the mis-use of the
sh_offset field during purgatory load.  In detail this series contains:

Patch SELinuxProject#1&2: Minor cleanups/fixes.

Patch SELinuxProject#3-9: Clean up the purgatory load/relocation code.  Especially
remove the mis-use of the purgatory_info->sechdrs->sh_offset field,
currently holding a pointer into either kexec_purgatory (ro) or
purgatory_buf (rw) depending on the section.  With these patches the
section address will be calculated verbosely and sh_offset will contain
the offset of the section in the stripped purgatory binary
(purgatory_buf).

Patch SELinuxProject#10: Allows architectures to set the purgatory load address.  This
patch is important for s390 as the kernel and purgatory have to be
loaded to fixed addresses.  In current code this is impossible as the
purgatory load is opaque to the architecture.

Patch SELinuxProject#11: Moves x86 purgatories sha implementation to common lib/
directory to allow reuse in other architectures.

This patch (of 11)

When building the kernel with CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE enabled gcc prints a
compile warning multiple times.

  In file included from <path>/linux/init/initramfs.c:526:0:
  <path>/include/linux/kexec.h:120:9: warning: `struct kimage' declared inside parameter list [enabled by default]
           unsigned long cmdline_len);
           ^

This is because the typedefs for kexec_file_load uses struct kimage
before it is declared.  Fix this by simply forward declaring struct
kimage.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-2-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 16, 2021
… sample data

Perf records IBS (Instruction Based Sampling) extra sample data when
'perf record --raw-samples' is used with an IBS-compatible event, on a
machine that supports IBS.  IBS support is indicated in
CPUID_Fn80000001_ECX bit #10.

Up until now, users have been able to see the extra sample data solely
in raw hex format using 'perf report --dump-raw-trace'.  From there,
users could decode the data either manually, or by using an external
script.

Enable the built-in 'perf report --dump-raw-trace' to do the decoding of
the extra sample data bits, so manual or external script decoding isn't
necessary.

Example usage:

  $ sudo perf record -c 10000001 -a --raw-samples -e ibs_fetch/rand_en=1/,ibs_op/cnt_ctl=1/ -C 0,1 taskset -c 0,1 7za b -mmt2 | perf report --dump-raw-trace

Stdout contains IBS Fetch samples, e.g.:

  ibs_fetch_ctl:	02170007ffffffff MaxCnt 1048560 Cnt 1048560 Lat     7 En 1 Val 1 Comp 1 IcMiss 0 PhyAddrValid 1 L1TlbPgSz 4KB L1TlbMiss 0 L2TlbMiss 0 RandEn 1 L2Miss 0
  IbsFetchLinAd:	000056016b2ead40
  IbsFetchPhysAd:	000000115cedfd40
  c_ibs_ext_ctl:	0000000000000000 IbsItlbRefillLat   0

..and IBS Op samples, e.g.:

  ibs_op_ctl:	0000009e009e8968 MaxCnt  10000000 En 1 Val 1 CntCtl 1=uOps CurCnt       158
  IbsOpRip:	000056016b2ea73d
  ibs_op_data:	00000000000b0002 CompToRetCtr     2 TagToRetCtr    11 BrnRet 0  RipInvalid 0 BrnFuse 0 Microcode 0
  ibs_op_data2:	0000000000000002 CacheHitSt 0=M-state RmtNode 0 DataSrc 2=Local node cache
  ibs_op_data3:	0000000000c60002 LdOp 0 StOp 1 DcL1TlbMiss 0 DcL2TlbMiss 0 DcL1TlbHit2M 0 DcL1TlbHit1G 0 DcL2TlbHit2M 0 DcMiss 0 DcMisAcc 0 DcWcMemAcc 0 DcUcMemAcc 0 DcLockedOp 0 DcMissNoMabAlloc 0 DcLinAddrValid 1 DcPhyAddrValid 1 DcL2TlbHit1G 0 L2Miss 0 SwPf 0 OpMemWidth  4 bytes OpDcMissOpenMemReqs  0 DcMissLat     0 TlbRefillLat     0
  IbsDCLinAd:	00007f133c319ce0
  IbsDCPhysAd:	0000000270485ce0

Committer notes:

Fixed up this:

  util/amd-sample-raw.c: In function ‘evlist__amd_sample_raw’:
  util/amd-sample-raw.c:125:42: error: ‘ bytes’ directive output may be truncated writing 6 bytes into a region of size between 4 and 7 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
    125 |                          " OpMemWidth %2d bytes", 1 << (reg.op_mem_width - 1));
        |                                          ^~~~~~
  In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:866,
                   from util/amd-sample-raw.c:7:
  /usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:71:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 21 and 24 bytes into a destination of size 21
     71 |   return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
        |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     72 |                                    __glibc_objsize (__s), __fmt,
        |                                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     73 |                                    __va_arg_pack ());
        |                                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

As that %2d won't limit the number of chars to 2, just state that 2 is
the minimal width:

  $ cat printf.c
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
  	char bf[64];
  	int len = snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%2d", atoi(argv[1]));

  	printf("strlen(%s): %u\n", bf, len);

  	return 0;
  }
  $ ./printf 1
  strlen( 1): 2
  $ ./printf 12
  strlen(12): 2
  $ ./printf 123
  strlen(123): 3
  $ ./printf 1234
  strlen(1234): 4
  $ ./printf 12345
  strlen(12345): 5
  $ ./printf 123456
  strlen(123456): 6
  $

And since we probably don't want that output to be truncated, just
assume the worst case, as the compiler did, and add a few more chars to
that buffer.

Also use sizeof(var) instead of sizeof(dup-of-wanted-format-string) to
avoid bugs when changing one but not the other.

I also had to change this:

  -#include <asm/amd-ibs.h>
  +#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h"

To make it build on other architectures, just like intel-pt does.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210817221509.88391-4-kim.phillips@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 18, 2021
The exit function fixes a memory leak with the src field as detected by
leak sanitizer. An example of which is:

Indirect leak of 25133184 byte(s) in 207 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f199ecfe987 in __interceptor_calloc libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x55defe638224 in annotated_source__alloc_histograms util/annotate.c:803
    #2 0x55defe6397e4 in symbol__hists util/annotate.c:952
    #3 0x55defe639908 in symbol__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:968
    #4 0x55defe63aa29 in hist_entry__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:1119
    #5 0x55defe499a79 in hist_iter__report_callback tools/perf/builtin-report.c:182
    #6 0x55defe7a859d in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1236
    #7 0x55defe49aa63 in process_sample_event tools/perf/builtin-report.c:315
    #8 0x55defe731bc8 in evlist__deliver_sample util/session.c:1473
    #9 0x55defe731e38 in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1510
    #10 0x55defe732a23 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1590
    #11 0x55defe72951e in ordered_events__deliver_event util/session.c:183
    #12 0x55defe740082 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    #13 0x55defe7407cb in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    #14 0x55defe740a61 in ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:341
    #15 0x55defe73837f in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2390
    #16 0x55defe7385ff in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2420
    ...

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112035124.94327-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 2, 2022
If the key is already present then free the key used for lookup.

Found with:
$ perf stat -M IO_Read_BW /bin/true

==1749112==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

Direct leak of 32 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f6f6fa7d7cf in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145
    #1 0x55acecd9d7a6 in check_per_pkg util/stat.c:343
    #2 0x55acecd9d9c5 in process_counter_values util/stat.c:365
    #3 0x55acecd9e0ab in process_counter_maps util/stat.c:421
    #4 0x55acecd9e292 in perf_stat_process_counter util/stat.c:443
    #5 0x55aceca8553e in read_counters ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:470
    #6 0x55aceca88fe3 in __run_perf_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1023
    #7 0x55aceca89146 in run_perf_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1048
    #8 0x55aceca90858 in cmd_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2555
    #9 0x55acecc05fa5 in run_builtin ./tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #10 0x55acecc064fe in handle_internal_command ./tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #11 0x55acecc068bb in run_argv ./tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #12 0x55acecc070aa in main ./tools/perf/perf.c:539

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-24-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 17, 2022
Either mount(2) or automount might not have server->origin_fullpath
set yet while refresh_cache_worker() is attempting to refresh DFS
referrals.  Add missing NULL check and locking around it.

This fixes bellow crash:

[ 1070.276835] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
[ 1070.277676] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
[ 1070.278219] CPU: 1 PID: 8506 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc3 #10
[ 1070.278701] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[ 1070.279495] Workqueue: cifs-dfscache refresh_cache_worker [cifs]
[ 1070.280044] RIP: 0010:strcasecmp+0x34/0x150
[ 1070.280359] Code: 00 00 00 fc ff df 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 48 83 ec 10 eb 03 4c 89 fe 48 89 ef 48 83 c5 01 48 89 f8 48 89 fa 48 c1 e8 03 83 e2 07 <42> 0f b6 04 28 38 d0 7f 08 84 c0 0f 85 bc 00 00 00 0f b6 45 ff 44
[ 1070.281729] RSP: 0018:ffffc90008367958 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 1070.282114] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 1070.282691] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 1070.283273] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff873eda27
[ 1070.283857] R10: ffffc900083679a0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88812624c000
[ 1070.284436] R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88810e6e9a88 R15: ffff888119bb9000
[ 1070.284990] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888151200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1070.285625] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1070.286100] CR2: 0000561a4d922418 CR3: 000000010aecc000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
[ 1070.286683] Call Trace:
[ 1070.286890]  <TASK>
[ 1070.287070]  refresh_cache_worker+0x895/0xd20 [cifs]
[ 1070.287475]  ? __refresh_tcon.isra.0+0xfb0/0xfb0 [cifs]
[ 1070.287905]  ? __lock_acquire+0xcd1/0x6960
[ 1070.288247]  ? is_dynamic_key+0x1a0/0x1a0
[ 1070.288591]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
[ 1070.289012]  ? lock_downgrade+0x6f0/0x6f0
[ 1070.289318]  process_one_work+0x7bd/0x12d0
[ 1070.289637]  ? worker_thread+0x160/0xec0
[ 1070.289970]  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x230/0x230
[ 1070.290318]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x5e/0x90
[ 1070.290619]  worker_thread+0x5ac/0xec0
[ 1070.290891]  ? process_one_work+0x12d0/0x12d0
[ 1070.291199]  kthread+0x2a5/0x350
[ 1070.291430]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[ 1070.291770]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 1070.292050]  </TASK>
[ 1070.292223] Modules linked in: bpfilter cifs cifs_arc4 cifs_md4
[ 1070.292765] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 1070.293108] RIP: 0010:strcasecmp+0x34/0x150
[ 1070.293471] Code: 00 00 00 fc ff df 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 48 83 ec 10 eb 03 4c 89 fe 48 89 ef 48 83 c5 01 48 89 f8 48 89 fa 48 c1 e8 03 83 e2 07 <42> 0f b6 04 28 38 d0 7f 08 84 c0 0f 85 bc 00 00 00 0f b6 45 ff 44
[ 1070.297718] RSP: 0018:ffffc90008367958 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 1070.298622] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 1070.299428] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 1070.300296] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff873eda27
[ 1070.301204] R10: ffffc900083679a0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88812624c000
[ 1070.301932] R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88810e6e9a88 R15: ffff888119bb9000
[ 1070.302645] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888151200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1070.303462] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1070.304131] CR2: 0000561a4d922418 CR3: 000000010aecc000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
[ 1070.305004] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[ 1070.305711] Kernel Offset: disabled
[ 1070.305971] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 23, 2022
Do not allow to write timestamps on RX rings if PF is being configured.
When PF is being configured RX rings can be freed or rebuilt. If at the
same time timestamps are updated, the kernel will crash by dereferencing
null RX ring pointer.

PID: 1449   TASK: ff187d28ed658040  CPU: 34  COMMAND: "ice-ptp-0000:51"
 #0 [ff1966a94a713bb0] machine_kexec at ffffffff9d05a0be
 #1 [ff1966a94a713c08] __crash_kexec at ffffffff9d192e9d
 #2 [ff1966a94a713cd0] crash_kexec at ffffffff9d1941bd
 #3 [ff1966a94a713ce8] oops_end at ffffffff9d01bd54
 #4 [ff1966a94a713d08] no_context at ffffffff9d06bda4
 #5 [ff1966a94a713d60] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff9d06c10c
 #6 [ff1966a94a713da8] do_page_fault at ffffffff9d06cae4
 #7 [ff1966a94a713de0] page_fault at ffffffff9da0107e
    [exception RIP: ice_ptp_update_cached_phctime+91]
    RIP: ffffffffc076db8b  RSP: ff1966a94a713e98  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 16e3db9c6b7ccae4  RBX: ff187d269dd3c180  RCX: ff187d269cd4d018
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ff187d269cfcc644   R8: ff187d339b9641b0   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000002  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ff187d269cfcc648
    R13: ffffffff9f128784  R14: ffffffff9d101b70  R15: ff187d269cfcc640
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ff1966a94a713ea0] ice_ptp_periodic_work at ffffffffc076dbef [ice]
 #9 [ff1966a94a713ee0] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff9d101c1b
 #10 [ff1966a94a713f10] kthread at ffffffff9d101b4d
 #11 [ff1966a94a713f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff9da0023f

Fixes: 77a7811 ("ice: enable receive hardware timestamping")
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dave Cain <dcain@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 3, 2023
Ido Schimmel says:

====================
bridge: mcast: Extensions for EVPN

tl;dr
=====

This patchset creates feature parity between user space and the kernel
and allows the former to install and replace MDB port group entries with
a source list and associated filter mode. This is required for EVPN use
cases where multicast state is not derived from snooped IGMP/MLD
packets, but instead derived from EVPN routes exchanged by the control
plane in user space.

Background
==========

IGMPv3 [1] and MLDv2 [2] differ from earlier versions of the protocols
in that they add support for source-specific multicast. That is, hosts
can advertise interest in listening to a particular multicast address
only from specific source addresses or from all sources except for
specific source addresses.

In kernel 5.10 [3][4], the bridge driver gained the ability to snoop
IGMPv3/MLDv2 packets and install corresponding MDB port group entries.
For example, a snooped IGMPv3 Membership Report that contains a single
MODE_IS_EXCLUDE record for group 239.10.10.10 with sources 192.0.2.1,
192.0.2.2, 192.0.2.20 and 192.0.2.21 would trigger the creation of these
entries:

 # bridge -d mdb show
 dev br0 port veth1 grp 239.10.10.10 src 192.0.2.21 temp filter_mode include proto kernel  blocked
 dev br0 port veth1 grp 239.10.10.10 src 192.0.2.20 temp filter_mode include proto kernel  blocked
 dev br0 port veth1 grp 239.10.10.10 src 192.0.2.2 temp filter_mode include proto kernel  blocked
 dev br0 port veth1 grp 239.10.10.10 src 192.0.2.1 temp filter_mode include proto kernel  blocked
 dev br0 port veth1 grp 239.10.10.10 temp filter_mode exclude source_list 192.0.2.21/0.00,192.0.2.20/0.00,192.0.2.2/0.00,192.0.2.1/0.00 proto kernel

While the kernel can install and replace entries with a filter mode and
source list, user space cannot. It can only add EXCLUDE entries with an
empty source list, which is sufficient for IGMPv2/MLDv1, but not for
IGMPv3/MLDv2.

Use cases where the multicast state is not derived from snooped packets,
but instead derived from routes exchanged by the user space control
plane require feature parity between user space and the kernel in terms
of MDB configuration. Such a use case is detailed in the next section.

Motivation
==========

RFC 7432 [5] defines a "MAC/IP Advertisement route" (type 2) [6] that
allows NVE switches in the EVPN network to advertise and learn
reachability information for unicast MAC addresses. Traffic destined to
a unicast MAC address can therefore be selectively forwarded to a single
NVE switch behind which the MAC is located.

The same is not true for IP multicast traffic. Such traffic is simply
flooded as BUM to all NVE switches in the broadcast domain (BD),
regardless if a switch has interested receivers for the multicast stream
or not. This is especially problematic for overlay networks that make
heavy use of multicast.

The issue is addressed by RFC 9251 [7] that defines a "Selective
Multicast Ethernet Tag Route" (type 6) [8] which allows NVE switches in
the EVPN network to advertise multicast streams that they are interested
in. This is done by having each switch suppress IGMP/MLD packets from
being transmitted to the NVE network and instead communicate the
information over BGP to other switches.

As far as the bridge driver is concerned, the above means that the
multicast state (i.e., {multicast address, group timer, filter-mode,
(source records)}) for the VXLAN bridge port is not populated by the
kernel from snooped IGMP/MLD packets (they are suppressed), but instead
by user space. Specifically, by the routing daemon that is exchanging
EVPN routes with other NVE switches.

Changes are obviously also required in the VXLAN driver, but they are
the subject of future patchsets. See the "Future work" section.

Implementation
==============

The user interface is extended to allow user space to specify the filter
mode of the MDB port group entry and its source list. Replace support is
also added so that user space would not need to remove an entry and
re-add it only to edit its source list or filter mode, as that would
result in packet loss. Example usage:

 # bridge mdb replace dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent \
	source_list 192.0.2.1,192.0.2.3 filter_mode exclude proto zebra
 # bridge -d -s mdb show
 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.3 permanent filter_mode include proto zebra  blocked    0.00
 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.1 permanent filter_mode include proto zebra  blocked    0.00
 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent filter_mode exclude source_list 192.0.2.3/0.00,192.0.2.1/0.00 proto zebra     0.00

The netlink interface is extended with a few new attributes in the
RTM_NEWMDB request message:

[ struct nlmsghdr ]
[ struct br_port_msg ]
[ MDBA_SET_ENTRY ]
	struct br_mdb_entry
[ MDBA_SET_ENTRY_ATTRS ]
	[ MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE ]
		struct in_addr / struct in6_addr
	[ MDBE_ATTR_SRC_LIST ]		// new
		[ MDBE_SRC_LIST_ENTRY ]
			[ MDBE_SRCATTR_ADDRESS ]
				struct in_addr / struct in6_addr
		[ ...]
	[ MDBE_ATTR_GROUP_MODE ]	// new
		u8
	[ MDBE_ATTR_RTPORT ]		// new
		u8

No changes are required in RTM_NEWMDB responses and notifications, as
all the information can already be dumped by the kernel today.

Testing
=======

Tested with existing bridge multicast selftests: bridge_igmp.sh,
bridge_mdb_port_down.sh, bridge_mdb.sh, bridge_mld.sh,
bridge_vlan_mcast.sh.

In addition, added many new test cases for existing as well as for new
MDB functionality.

Patchset overview
=================

Patches #1-#8 are non-functional preparations for the core changes in
later patches.

Patches #9-#10 allow user space to install (*, G) entries with a source
list and associated filter mode. Specifically, patch #9 adds the
necessary kernel plumbing and patch #10 exposes the new functionality to
user space via a few new attributes.

Patch #11 allows user space to specify the routing protocol of new MDB
port group entries so that a routing daemon could differentiate between
entries installed by it and those installed by an administrator.

Patch #12 allows user space to replace MDB port group entries. This is
useful, for example, when user space wants to add a new source to a
source list. Instead of deleting a (*, G) entry and re-adding it with an
extended source list (which would result in packet loss), user space can
simply replace the current entry.

Patches #13-#14 add tests for existing MDB functionality as well as for
all new functionality added in this patchset.

Future work
===========

The VXLAN driver will need to be extended with an MDB so that it could
selectively forward IP multicast traffic to NVE switches with interested
receivers instead of simply flooding it to all switches as BUM.

The idea is to reuse the existing MDB interface for the VXLAN driver in
a similar way to how the FDB interface is shared between the bridge and
VXLAN drivers.

From command line perspective, configuration will look as follows:

 # bridge mdb add dev br0 port vxlan0 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent \
	filter_mode exclude source_list 198.50.100.1,198.50.100.2

 # bridge mdb add dev vxlan0 port vxlan0 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent \
	filter_mode include source_list 198.50.100.3,198.50.100.4 \
	dst 192.0.2.1 dst_port 4789 src_vni 2

 # bridge mdb add dev vxlan0 port vxlan0 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent \
	filter_mode exclude source_list 198.50.100.1,198.50.100.2 \
	dst 192.0.2.2 dst_port 4789 src_vni 2

Where the first command is enabled by this set, but the next two will be
the subject of future work.

From netlink perspective, the existing PF_BRIDGE/RTM_*MDB messages will
be extended to the VXLAN driver. This means that a few new attributes
will be added (e.g., 'MDBE_ATTR_SRC_VNI') and that the handlers for
these messages will need to move to net/core/rtnetlink.c. The rtnetlink
code will call into the appropriate driver based on the ifindex
specified in the ancillary header.

iproute2 patches can be found here [9].

Changelog
=========

Since v1 [10]:

* Patch #12: Remove extack from br_mdb_replace_group_sg().
* Patch #12: Change 'nlflags' to u16 and move it after 'filter_mode' to
  pack the structure.

Since RFC [11]:

* Patch #6: New patch.
* Patch #9: Use an array instead of a list to store source entries.
* Patch #10: Use an array instead of list to store source entries.
* Patch #10: Drop br_mdb_config_attrs_fini().
* Patch #11: Reject protocol for host entries.
* Patch #13: New patch.
* Patch #14: New patch.

[1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3376
[2] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3810
[3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6af52ae2ed14a6bc756d5606b29097dfd76740b8
[4] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=68d4fd30c83b1b208e08c954cd45e6474b148c87
[5] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7432
[6] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7432#section-7.2
[7] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9251
[8] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9251#section-9.1
[9] https://github.com/idosch/iproute2/commits/submit/mdb_v1
[10] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20221208152839.1016350-1-idosch@nvidia.com/
[11] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20221018120420.561846-1-idosch@nvidia.com/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221210145633.1328511-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 3, 2023
We need to check if we have a OS prefix, otherwise we stumble on a
metric segv that I'm now seeing in Arnaldo's tree:

  $ gdb --args perf stat -M Backend true
  ...
  Performance counter stats for 'true':

          4,712,355      TOPDOWN.SLOTS                    #     17.3 % tma_core_bound

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77
  77      ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S: No such file or directory.
  (gdb) bt
  #0  __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77
  #1  0x00007ffff74749a5 in __GI__IO_fputs (str=0x0, fp=0x7ffff75f5680 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>)
  #2  0x0000555555779f28 in do_new_line_std (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:356
  #3  0x000055555577a081 in print_metric_std (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, ctx=0x7fffffffbf10, color=0x0, fmt=0x5555558b77b5 "%8.1f", unit=0x7fffffffbb10 "%  tma_memory_bound", val=13.165355724442199) at util/stat-display.c:380
  #4  0x00005555557768b6 in generic_metric (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, metric_expr=0x55555593d5b7 "((CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY + EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES) / (CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL + (EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL + tma_retiring * EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL) + EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES))"..., metric_events=0x555555f334e0, metric_refs=0x555555ec81d0, name=0x555555f32e80 "TOPDOWN.SLOTS", metric_name=0x555555f26c80 "tma_memory_bound", metric_unit=0x55555593d5b1 "100%", runtime=0, map_idx=0, out=0x7fffffffbd90, st=0x555555e9e620 <rt_stat>) at util/stat-shadow.c:934
  #5  0x0000555555778cac in perf_stat__print_shadow_stats (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, evsel=0x555555f289d0, avg=4712355, map_idx=0, out=0x7fffffffbd90, metric_events=0x555555e078e8 <stat_config+296>, st=0x555555e9e620 <rt_stat>) at util/stat-shadow.c:1329
  #6  0x000055555577b6a0 in printout (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, os=0x7fffffffbf10, uval=4712355, run=325322, ena=325322, noise=4712355, map_idx=0) at util/stat-display.c:741
  #7  0x000055555577bc74 in print_counter_aggrdata (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, counter=0x555555f289d0, s=0, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:838
  #8  0x000055555577c1d8 in print_counter (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, counter=0x555555f289d0, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:957
  #9  0x000055555577dba0 in evlist__print_counters (evlist=0x555555ec3610, config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, _target=0x555555e01c80 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at util/stat-display.c:1413
  #10 0x00005555555fc821 in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at builtin-stat.c:1040
  #11 0x000055555560091a in cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at builtin-stat.c:2665
  #12 0x00005555556b1eea in run_builtin (p=0x555555e11f70 <commands+336>, argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:322
  #13 0x00005555556b2181 in handle_internal_command (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:376
  #14 0x00005555556b22d7 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe27c, argv=0x7fffffffe270) at perf.c:420
  #15 0x00005555556b26ef in main (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:550
  (gdb)

Fixes: f123b2d ("perf stat: Remove prefix argument in print_metric_headers()")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fUOjSM5HajU9TCD6prY39LbX4OQbkEbtKPPGRBPBN=_VQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 8, 2023
Sai Krishna says:

====================
octeontx2: Miscellaneous fixes

This patchset includes following fixes.

Patch #1 Fix for the race condition while updating APR table

Patch #2 Fix end bit position in NPC scan config

Patch #3 Fix depth of CAM, MEM table entries

Patch #4 Fix in increase the size of DMAC filter flows

Patch #5 Fix driver crash resulting from invalid interface type
information retrieved from firmware

Patch #6 Fix incorrect mask used while installing filters involving
fragmented packets

Patch #7 Fixes for NPC field hash extract w.r.t IPV6 hash reduction,
         IPV6 filed hash configuration.

Patch #8 Fix for NPC hardware parser configuration destination
         address hash, IPV6 endianness issues.

Patch #9 Fix for skipping mbox initialization for PFs disabled by firmware.

Patch #10 Fix disabling packet I/O in case of mailbox timeout.

Patch #11 Fix detaching LF resources in case of VF probe fail.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 11, 2023
Currently, arch_stack_walk() can only get the full stack information
including NMI.  This is because the implementation of arch_stack_walk()
is forced to ignore the information passed by the regs parameter and use
the current stack information instead.

For some detection systems like KFENCE, only partial stack information
is needed.  In particular, the stack frame where the interrupt occurred.

To support KFENCE, this patch modifies the implementation of the
arch_stack_walk() function so that if this function is called with the
regs argument passed, it retains all the stack information in regs and
uses it to provide accurate information.

Before this patch:
[    1.531195 ] ==================================================================
[    1.531442 ] BUG: KFENCE: out-of-bounds read in stack_trace_save_regs+0x48/0x6c
[    1.531442 ]
[    1.531900 ] Out-of-bounds read at 0xffff800012267fff (1B left of kfence-#12):
[    1.532046 ]  stack_trace_save_regs+0x48/0x6c
[    1.532169 ]  kfence_report_error+0xa4/0x528
[    1.532276 ]  kfence_handle_page_fault+0x124/0x270
[    1.532388 ]  no_context+0x50/0x94
[    1.532453 ]  do_page_fault+0x1a8/0x36c
[    1.532524 ]  tlb_do_page_fault_0+0x118/0x1b4
[    1.532623 ]  test_out_of_bounds_read+0xa0/0x1d8
[    1.532745 ]  kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x1c/0x28
[    1.532854 ]  kthread+0x124/0x130
[    1.532922 ]  ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0xa4
<snip>

After this patch:
[    1.320220 ] ==================================================================
[    1.320401 ] BUG: KFENCE: out-of-bounds read in test_out_of_bounds_read+0xa8/0x1d8
[    1.320401 ]
[    1.320898 ] Out-of-bounds read at 0xffff800012257fff (1B left of kfence-#10):
[    1.321134 ]  test_out_of_bounds_read+0xa8/0x1d8
[    1.321264 ]  kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x1c/0x28
[    1.321392 ]  kthread+0x124/0x130
[    1.321459 ]  ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0xa4
<snip>

Suggested-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
…ables.c

syzkaller started to report a warning below [0] after consuming the
commit 4654467 ("netfilter: arptables: allow xtables-nft only
builds").

The change accidentally removed the dependency on NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP
from IP_NF_ARPTABLES.

If NF_TABLES_ARP is not enabled on Kconfig, NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP will
be removed and some code necessary for arptables will not be compiled.

  $ grep -E "(NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP|IP_NF_ARPTABLES|NF_TABLES_ARP)" .config
  CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP=y
  # CONFIG_NF_TABLES_ARP is not set
  CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPTABLES=y

  $ make olddefconfig

  $ grep -E "(NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP|IP_NF_ARPTABLES|NF_TABLES_ARP)" .config
  # CONFIG_NF_TABLES_ARP is not set
  CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPTABLES=y

So, when nf_register_net_hooks() is called for arptables, it will
trigger the splat below.

Now IP_NF_ARPTABLES is only enabled by IP_NF_ARPFILTER, so let's
restore the dependency on NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP in IP_NF_ARPFILTER.

[0]:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 242 at net/netfilter/core.c:316 nf_hook_entry_head+0x1e1/0x2c0 net/netfilter/core.c:316
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 242 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.0-12821-g537c2e91d354 SELinuxProject#10
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:nf_hook_entry_head+0x1e1/0x2c0 net/netfilter/core.c:316
Code: 83 fd 04 0f 87 bc 00 00 00 e8 5b 84 83 fd 4d 8d ac ec a8 0b 00 00 e8 4e 84 83 fd 4c 89 e8 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 e8 3f 84 83 fd <0f> 0b e8 38 84 83 fd 45 31 ed 5b 5d 4c 89 e8 41 5c 41 5d c3 e8 26
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000b8f6e8 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffffffff83c42164
RDX: ffff888106851180 RSI: ffffffff83c42321 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 000000000000000a
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff8881055c2f00 R12: ffff888112b78000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8881055c2f00 R15: ffff8881055c2f00
FS:  00007f377bd78800(0000) GS:ffff88811b000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000496068 CR3: 000000011298b003 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __nf_register_net_hook+0xcd/0x7a0 net/netfilter/core.c:428
 nf_register_net_hook+0x116/0x170 net/netfilter/core.c:578
 nf_register_net_hooks+0x5d/0xc0 net/netfilter/core.c:594
 arpt_register_table+0x250/0x420 net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c:1553
 arptable_filter_table_init+0x41/0x60 net/ipv4/netfilter/arptable_filter.c:39
 xt_find_table_lock+0x2e9/0x4b0 net/netfilter/x_tables.c:1260
 xt_request_find_table_lock+0x2b/0xe0 net/netfilter/x_tables.c:1285
 get_info+0x169/0x5c0 net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c:808
 do_arpt_get_ctl+0x3f9/0x830 net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c:1444
 nf_getsockopt+0x76/0xd0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:116
 ip_getsockopt+0x17d/0x1c0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1777
 tcp_getsockopt+0x99/0x100 net/ipv4/tcp.c:4373
 do_sock_getsockopt+0x279/0x360 net/socket.c:2373
 __sys_getsockopt+0x115/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2402
 __do_sys_getsockopt net/socket.c:2412 [inline]
 __se_sys_getsockopt net/socket.c:2409 [inline]
 __x64_sys_getsockopt+0xbd/0x150 net/socket.c:2409
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e
RIP: 0033:0x7f377beca6fe
Code: 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 15 01 97 0a 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 37 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 0a c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 15 c9
RSP: 002b:00000000005df728 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000037
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004966e0 RCX: 00007f377beca6fe
RDX: 0000000000000060 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 000000000042938a R08: 00000000005df73c R09: 00000000005df800
R10: 00000000004966e8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: 0000000000496068 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 00000000004bc9d8
 </TASK>

Fixes: 4654467 ("netfilter: arptables: allow xtables-nft only builds")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 SELinuxProject#1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 SELinuxProject#2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 SELinuxProject#3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 SELinuxProject#4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 SELinuxProject#5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 SELinuxProject#6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 SELinuxProject#7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 SELinuxProject#8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 SELinuxProject#9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 SELinuxProject#10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 SELinuxProject#11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 SELinuxProject#12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 SELinuxProject#13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 SELinuxProject#14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 SELinuxProject#15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 SELinuxProject#16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 SELinuxProject#17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 SELinuxProject#18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 SELinuxProject#19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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