Updated to osm-network version 0.5

[bobbyxng]

Changes proposed in this Pull Request

Update osm base network from 0.4 to 0.5:

• Exact locations of original substations and converter stations (interior point/Pole of Inaccessibility) are preserved
• Clustering resolution improved from 5000 to 500 meters
• Lines of same electric parameters are merged, if they cross a virtual bus (that is not a real substation)
• Information from OSM relations are used, wherever applicable. To avoid doubling, members (ways) of the relation are dropped in the set of lines, accordingly
• There are now unique transformers for each voltage level in each station. Transformers now have a nominal capacity, representing the maximum of line capacities connected to either side/bus of the transformer (n-0, nominal capacity)
• Wherever applicable, OSM IDs are preserved and used in the index of the network components.

Validation:

• Europe, at NUTS2 resolution (318 regions), electricity sector, clustered at 3-hourly resolution
• osm-prebuilt v0.4 (left) and v0.5 (right)
  

Checklist

• I tested my contribution locally and it works as intended.
• Code and workflow changes are sufficiently documented.
• Changes in configuration options are added in config/config.default.yaml.
• Changes in configuration options are documented in doc/configtables/*.csv.
• Sources of newly added data are documented in doc/data_sources.rst.
• A release note doc/release_notes.rst is added.

[github-actions]

Validator Report

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General

Plots comparison

Main branch	Feature branch

Files comparison

	Status	NRMSE	MAE (norm)
prices.csv	⚠️Changed	0.000	0.13
weighted_prices.csv	⚠️Changed	0.623	0.43
curtailment.csv	⚠️Changed	0.000	0.24
price_statistics.csv	⚠️Changed	0.189	0.13
metrics.csv	⚠️Changed	0.001	0.07
nodal_costs.csv	⚠️ NaN mismatch
nodal_supply_energy.csv	⚠️ NaN mismatch
nodal_cfs.csv	⚠️ NaN mismatch
nodal_capacities.csv	⚠️ NaN mismatch
supply.csv	✅ Almost equal	0.000	0.03
market_values.csv	✅ Almost equal	0.139	0.02
capacities.csv	✅ Almost equal	0.001	0.01
costs.csv	✅ Almost equal	0.000	0.02
cfs.csv	✅ Almost equal	0.065	0.05
supply_energy.csv	✅ Almost equal	0.000	0.03
energy.csv	✅ Almost equal	0.000	0.03

NRMSE: Normalized (combined-min-max) Root Mean Square Error
MAE (norm): Mean Absolute Error on normalized data (min-max)
Status Threshold: MAE (norm) > 0.05 and NRMSE > 0.3

Model Metrics

Benchmarks

Comparing osm-0.5-update (e1be160) with master (ef20ee8).
Branch is 5 commits ahead and 0 commits behind.
Last updated on 2024-10-25 10:24:26 CEST.

[fneum]

LGTM, just one clarification required.