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this is abouth 1212m emu patch #1

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wants to merge 1 commit into from
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this is abouth 1212m emu patch #1

wants to merge 1 commit into from

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oeai
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@oeai oeai commented Jan 5, 2013

one of the biggest problems is that the firmware was not loaded
i've moved emu1010_init out of function - load_patches so it was clear
and now it's 1275 line that was missed before, and some other changes i'll probably will commentout if needed

one of the biggest problems is that the firmware was not loaded
i've moved emu1010_init out of function - load_patches so it was clear
and now it's 1275 line that was missed before, and some other changes i'll probably will commentout if needed
@tiwai
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tiwai commented Jan 8, 2013

At Sat, 05 Jan 2013 11:42:29 -0800,
Ra wrote:

one of the biggest problems is that the firmware was not loaded
i've moved emu1010_init out of function - load_patches so it was clear
and now it's 1275 line that was missed before, and some other changes i'll probably will commentout if needed

I don't accept any pull requests from github. It's provided just as a
mirror of kernel.org repo.

Please follow the standard procedure of patch submission described in
Documentation/SubmittingPatches.

BTW, about your changes:
through a quick glance, it seems that it can break other
emu10k1/emu20k1 devices. Please fix the patch so that you are 100%
sure that it doesn't break any other devices.

Also, follow the coding style described in the document above.
scripts/checkpatch.pl is your friend.

For further questions / comments, please post to alsa-devel ML.

thanks,

Takashi

You can merge this Pull Request by running:

git pull https://github.com/oeai/sound patch-1

Or you can view, comment on it, or merge it online at:

#1

-- Commit Summary --

  • this is abouth 1212m emu patch

-- File Changes --

M sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c (322)

-- Patch Links --

https://github.com/tiwai/sound/pull/1.patch
https://github.com/tiwai/sound/pull/1.diff

@oeai
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oeai commented Jan 8, 2013

Sorry, i don't have much time for programming right now, i did what i
can - i'm not a C++ programmer, for me it was not working with latest
snapshot and i've changed it as i can.
and for the pull request - it's just simplier for you to work with it i
thought
and i just made a fork for emu1212m users and pointed to you that you
got an error for just emu1212 - it is not loading firmware really and i
described where's the catch out.
and this is made for those who works on sources and knows what to do,
maybe i'll get back to it in a later time, but i'm doing other projects
as well finding more and more bugs, but actually i need to work on some
really other projects instead but it is all bugged...
and i was posting in ML really but some messages just didn't appear and
this patch i've posted too.
i've created a separated project for this, so i can comment it and work on it
easier, maybe someone will join me and help to change it more accurately
https://github.com/oeai/emu1212m-alsa-driver
i will comment some changes i've made so you can see the difference
that is not so hard really
gl

btw right now
you are missing this code in emu10k1_main.c torvalds#862 string

err = snd_emu1010_load_firmware(emu);

if (err != 0) {

snd_printk(

 KERN_INFO "emu1010: Loading Firmware file %s failed\n",

 filename);

return err;

}

@oeai oeai closed this Jan 8, 2013
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
Fix the state management of internal fscache operations and the accounting of
what operations are in what states.

This is done by:

 (1) Give struct fscache_operation a enum variable that directly represents the
     state it's currently in, rather than spreading this knowledge over a bunch
     of flags, who's processing the operation at the moment and whether it is
     queued or not.

     This makes it easier to write assertions to check the state at various
     points and to prevent invalid state transitions.

 (2) Add an 'operation complete' state and supply a function to indicate the
     completion of an operation (fscache_op_complete()) and make things call
     it.  The final call to fscache_put_operation() can then check that an op
     in the appropriate state (complete or cancelled).

 (3) Adjust the use of object->n_ops, ->n_in_progress, ->n_exclusive to better
     govern the state of an object:

	(a) The ->n_ops is now the number of extant operations on the object
	    and is now decremented by fscache_put_operation() only.

	(b) The ->n_in_progress is simply the number of objects that have been
	    taken off of the object's pending queue for the purposes of being
	    run.  This is decremented by fscache_op_complete() only.

	(c) The ->n_exclusive is the number of exclusive ops that have been
	    submitted and queued or are in progress.  It is decremented by
	    fscache_op_complete() and by fscache_cancel_op().

     fscache_put_operation() and fscache_operation_gc() now no longer try to
     clean up ->n_exclusive and ->n_in_progress.  That was leading to double
     decrements against fscache_cancel_op().

     fscache_cancel_op() now no longer decrements ->n_ops.  That was leading to
     double decrements against fscache_put_operation().

     fscache_submit_exclusive_op() now decides whether it has to queue an op
     based on ->n_in_progress being > 0 rather than ->n_ops > 0 as the latter
     will persist in being true even after all preceding operations have been
     cancelled or completed.  Furthermore, if an object is active and there are
     runnable ops against it, there must be at least one op running.

 (4) Add a remaining-pages counter (n_pages) to struct fscache_retrieval and
     provide a function to record completion of the pages as they complete.

     When n_pages reaches 0, the operation is deemed to be complete and
     fscache_op_complete() is called.

     Add calls to fscache_retrieval_complete() anywhere we've finished with a
     page we've been given to read or allocate for.  This includes places where
     we just return pages to the netfs for reading from the server and where
     accessing the cache fails and we discard the proposed netfs page.

The bugs in the unfixed state management manifest themselves as oopses like the
following where the operation completion gets out of sync with return of the
cookie by the netfs.  This is possible because the cache unlocks and returns
all the netfs pages before recording its completion - which means that there's
nothing to stop the netfs discarding them and returning the cookie.


FS-Cache: Cookie 'NFS.fh' still has outstanding reads
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/fscache/cookie.c:519!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU 1
Modules linked in: cachefiles nfs fscache auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd sunrpc

Pid: 400, comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 3.1.0-rc7-fsdevel+ torvalds#1090                  /DG965RY
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa007050a>]  [<ffffffffa007050a>] __fscache_relinquish_cookie+0x170/0x343 [fscache]
RSP: 0018:ffff8800368cfb00  EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 000000000000003c RBX: ffff880023cc8790 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000002f2e RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff813ab86c
RBP: ffff8800368cfb50 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff88003a1b7890 R11: ffff88001df6e488 R12: ffff880023d8ed98
R13: ffff880023cc8798 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: ffff88003b8bf370
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00000000008ba008 CR3: 0000000023d93000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process kswapd0 (pid: 400, threadinfo ffff8800368ce000, task ffff88003b8bf040)
Stack:
 ffff88003b8bf040 ffff88001df6e528 ffff88001df6e528 ffffffffa00b46b0
 ffff88003b8bf040 ffff88001df6e488 ffff88001df6e620 ffffffffa00b46b0
 ffff88001ebd04c8 0000000000000004 ffff8800368cfb70 ffffffffa00b2c91
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa00b2c91>] nfs_fscache_release_inode_cookie+0x3b/0x47 [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa008f25f>] nfs_clear_inode+0x3c/0x41 [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa0090df1>] nfs4_evict_inode+0x2f/0x33 [nfs]
 [<ffffffff810d8d47>] evict+0xa1/0x15c
 [<ffffffff810d8e2e>] dispose_list+0x2c/0x38
 [<ffffffff810d9ebd>] prune_icache_sb+0x28c/0x29b
 [<ffffffff810c56b7>] prune_super+0xd5/0x140
 [<ffffffff8109b615>] shrink_slab+0x102/0x1ab
 [<ffffffff8109d690>] balance_pgdat+0x2f2/0x595
 [<ffffffff8103e009>] ? process_timeout+0xb/0xb
 [<ffffffff8109dba3>] kswapd+0x270/0x289
 [<ffffffff8104c5ea>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x46/0x46
 [<ffffffff8109d933>] ? balance_pgdat+0x595/0x595
 [<ffffffff8104bf7a>] kthread+0x7f/0x87
 [<ffffffff813ad6b4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
 [<ffffffff81026b98>] ? finish_task_switch+0x45/0xc0
 [<ffffffff813abcdd>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
 [<ffffffff8104befb>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x53/0x53
 [<ffffffff813ad6b0>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
Use the new FS-Cache invalidation facility from NFS to deal with foreign
changes being detected on the server rather than attempting to retire the old
cookie and get a new one.

The problem with the old method was that NFS did not wait for all outstanding
storage and retrieval ops on the cache to complete.  There was no automatic
wait between the calls to ->readpages() and calls to invalidate_inode_pages2()
as the latter can only wait on locked pages that have been added to the
pagecache (which they haven't yet on entry to ->readpages()).

This was leading to oopses like the one below when an outstanding read got cut
off from its cookie by a premature release.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000a8
IP: [<ffffffffa0075118>] __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages+0x1dd/0x315 [fscache]
PGD 15889067 PUD 15890067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU 0
Modules linked in: cachefiles nfs fscache auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd sunrpc

Pid: 4544, comm: tar Not tainted 3.1.0-rc4-fsdevel+ torvalds#1064                  /DG965RY
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0075118>]  [<ffffffffa0075118>] __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages+0x1dd/0x315 [fscache]
RSP: 0018:ffff8800158799e8  EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8800070d41e0 RCX: ffff8800083dc1b0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880015879960 RDI: ffff88003e627b90
RBP: ffff880015879a28 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff880015879950 R12: ffff880015879aa4
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8800083dc158 R15: ffff880015879be8
FS:  00007f671e9d87c0(0000) GS:ffff88003bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00000000000000a8 CR3: 000000001587f000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process tar (pid: 4544, threadinfo ffff880015878000, task ffff880015875040)
Stack:
 ffffffffa00b1759 ffff8800070dc158 ffff8800000213da ffff88002a286508
 ffff880015879aa4 ffff880015879be8 0000000000000001 ffff88002a2866e8
 ffff880015879a88 ffffffffa00b20be 00000000000200da ffff880015875040
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa00b1759>] ? nfs_fscache_wait_bit+0xd/0xd [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa00b20be>] __nfs_readpages_from_fscache+0x7e/0x13f [nfs]
 [<ffffffff81095fe7>] ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x156/0x662
 [<ffffffffa0098763>] nfs_readpages+0xee/0x187 [nfs]
 [<ffffffff81098a5e>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1be/0x267
 [<ffffffff81098942>] ? __do_page_cache_readahead+0xa2/0x267
 [<ffffffff81098d7b>] ra_submit+0x1c/0x20
 [<ffffffff8109900a>] ondemand_readahead+0x28b/0x29a
 [<ffffffff810990ce>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x38/0x3a
 [<ffffffff81091d8a>] generic_file_aio_read+0x2ab/0x67e
 [<ffffffffa008cfbe>] nfs_file_read+0xa4/0xc9 [nfs]
 [<ffffffff810c22c4>] do_sync_read+0xba/0xfa
 [<ffffffff810a62c9>] ? might_fault+0x4e/0x9e
 [<ffffffff81177a47>] ? security_file_permission+0x7b/0x84
 [<ffffffff810c25dd>] ? rw_verify_area+0xab/0xc8
 [<ffffffff810c29a4>] vfs_read+0xaa/0x13a
 [<ffffffff810c2a79>] sys_read+0x45/0x6c
 [<ffffffff813ac37b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Reported-by: Mark Moseley <moseleymark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
CacheFiles is missing some calls to fscache_retrieval_complete() in the error
handling/collision paths of its reader functions.

This can be seen by the following assertion tripping in fscache_put_operation()
whereby the operation being destroyed is still in the in-progress state and has
not been cancelled or completed:

FS-Cache: Assertion failed
3 == 5 is false
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:408!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU 2
Modules linked in: xfs ioatdma dca loop joydev evdev
psmouse dcdbas pcspkr serio_raw i5000_edac edac_core i5k_amb shpchp
pci_hotplug sg sr_mod]

Pid: 8062, comm: httpd Not tainted 3.1.0-rc8 #1 Dell Inc. PowerEdge 1950/0DT097
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81197b24>]  [<ffffffff81197b24>] fscache_put_operation+0x304/0x330
RSP: 0018:ffff880062f739d8  EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: 0000000000000025 RBX: ffff8800c5122e84 RCX: ffffffff81ddf040
RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: ffffffff81ddef30
RBP: ffff880062f739f8 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff8800c5122e40
R13: ffff880037a2cd20 R14: ffff880087c7a058 R15: ffff880087c7a000
FS:  00007f63dcf636e0(0000) GS:ffff88022fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f0c0a91f000 CR3: 0000000062ec2000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process httpd (pid: 8062, threadinfo ffff880062f72000, task ffff880087e58000)
Stack:
 ffff880062f73bf8 0000000000000000 ffff880062f73bf8 ffff880037a2cd20
 ffff880062f73a68 ffffffff8119aa7e ffff88006540e000 ffff880062f73ad4
 ffff88008e9a4308 ffff880037a2cd20 ffff880062f73a48 ffff8800c5122e40
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8119aa7e>] __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages+0x1fe/0x530
 [<ffffffff81250780>] __nfs_readpages_from_fscache+0x70/0x1c0
 [<ffffffff8123142a>] nfs_readpages+0xca/0x1e0
 [<ffffffff815f3c06>] ? rpc_do_put_task+0x36/0x50
 [<ffffffff8122755b>] ? alloc_nfs_open_context+0x4b/0x110
 [<ffffffff815ecd1a>] ? rpc_call_sync+0x5a/0x70
 [<ffffffff810e7e9a>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1ca/0x270
 [<ffffffff810e7f61>] ra_submit+0x21/0x30
 [<ffffffff810e818d>] ondemand_readahead+0x11d/0x250
 [<ffffffff810e83b6>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x36/0x60
 [<ffffffff810dffa4>] generic_file_aio_read+0x454/0x770
 [<ffffffff81224ce1>] nfs_file_read+0xe1/0x130
 [<ffffffff81121bd9>] do_sync_read+0xd9/0x120
 [<ffffffff8114088f>] ? mntput+0x1f/0x40
 [<ffffffff811238cb>] ? fput+0x1cb/0x260
 [<ffffffff81122938>] vfs_read+0xc8/0x180
 [<ffffffff81122af5>] sys_read+0x55/0x90

Reported-by: Mark Moseley <moseleymark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
The function to submit an exclusive op (fscache_submit_exclusive_op()) can BUG
if there's been an I/O error because it may see the parent cache object in an
unexpected state.  It should only BUG if there hasn't been an I/O error.

In this case the problem was produced by remounting the cache partition to be
R/O.  The EROFS state was detected and the cache was aborted, but not
everything handled the aborting correctly.

SysRq : Emergency Remount R/O
EXT4-fs (sda6): re-mounted. Opts: (null)
Emergency Remount complete
CacheFiles: I/O Error: Failed to update xattr with error -30
FS-Cache: Cache cachefiles stopped due to I/O error
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:128!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP 
CPU 0 
Modules linked in: cachefiles nfs fscache auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd sunrpc

Pid: 6612, comm: kworker/u:2 Not tainted 3.1.0-rc8-fsdevel+ torvalds#1093                  /DG965RY
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa00739c0>]  [<ffffffffa00739c0>] fscache_submit_exclusive_op+0x2ad/0x2c2 [fscache]
RSP: 0018:ffff880000853d40  EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff880038ac72a8 RBX: ffff8800181f2260 RCX: ffffffff81f2b2b0
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8179a478 RDI: ffff8800181f2280
RBP: ffff880000853d60 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff880038ac7268
R13: ffff8800181f2280 R14: ffff88003a359190 R15: 000000010122b162
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00000034cc4a77f0 CR3: 0000000010e96000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process kworker/u:2 (pid: 6612, threadinfo ffff880000852000, task ffff880014c3c040)
Stack:
 ffff8800181f2260 ffff8800181f2310 ffff880038ac7268 ffff8800181f2260
 ffff880000853dc0 ffffffffa0072375 ffff880037ecfe00 ffff88003a359198
 ffff880000853dc0 0000000000000246 0000000000000000 ffff88000a91d308
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa0072375>] fscache_object_work_func+0x792/0xe65 [fscache]
 [<ffffffff81047e44>] process_one_work+0x1eb/0x37f
 [<ffffffff81047de6>] ? process_one_work+0x18d/0x37f
 [<ffffffffa0071be3>] ? fscache_enqueue_dependents+0xd8/0xd8 [fscache]
 [<ffffffff810482e4>] worker_thread+0x15a/0x21a
 [<ffffffff8104818a>] ? rescuer_thread+0x188/0x188
 [<ffffffff8104bf96>] kthread+0x7f/0x87
 [<ffffffff813ad6f4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
 [<ffffffff81026b98>] ? finish_task_switch+0x45/0xc0
 [<ffffffff813abd1d>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
 [<ffffffff8104bf17>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x53/0x53
 [<ffffffff813ad6f0>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb


Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
nfs_migrate_page() does not wait for FS-Cache to finish with a page, probably
leading to the following bad-page-state:

 BUG: Bad page state in process python-bin  pfn:17d39b
 page:ffffea00053649e8 flags:004000000000100c count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:(null)
index:38686 (Tainted: G    B      ---------------- )
 Pid: 31053, comm: python-bin Tainted: G    B      ----------------
2.6.32-71.24.1.el6.x86_64 #1
 Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8111bfe7>] bad_page+0x107/0x160
 [<ffffffff8111ee69>] free_hot_cold_page+0x1c9/0x220
 [<ffffffff8111ef19>] __pagevec_free+0x59/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8104b988>] ? flush_tlb_others_ipi+0x128/0x130
 [<ffffffff8112230c>] release_pages+0x21c/0x250
 [<ffffffff8115b92a>] ? remove_migration_pte+0x28a/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff8115f3f8>] ? mem_cgroup_get_reclaim_stat_from_page+0x18/0x70
 [<ffffffff81122687>] ____pagevec_lru_add+0x167/0x180
 [<ffffffff811226f8>] __lru_cache_add+0x58/0x70
 [<ffffffff81122731>] lru_cache_add_lru+0x21/0x40
 [<ffffffff81123f49>] putback_lru_page+0x69/0x100
 [<ffffffff8115c0bd>] migrate_pages+0x13d/0x5d0
 [<ffffffff81122687>] ? ____pagevec_lru_add+0x167/0x180
 [<ffffffff81152ab0>] ? compaction_alloc+0x0/0x370
 [<ffffffff8115255c>] compact_zone+0x4cc/0x600
 [<ffffffff8111cfac>] ? get_page_from_freelist+0x15c/0x820
 [<ffffffff810672f4>] ? check_preempt_wakeup+0x1c4/0x3c0
 [<ffffffff8115290e>] compact_zone_order+0x7e/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81152a49>] try_to_compact_pages+0x109/0x170
 [<ffffffff8111e94d>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x5ed/0x850
 [<ffffffff814c9136>] ? thread_return+0x4e/0x778
 [<ffffffff81150d43>] alloc_pages_vma+0x93/0x150
 [<ffffffff81167ea5>] do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x135/0x340
 [<ffffffff814cb6f6>] ? rwsem_down_read_failed+0x26/0x30
 [<ffffffff81136755>] handle_mm_fault+0x245/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff814ce383>] do_page_fault+0x123/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff814cbdf5>] page_fault+0x25/0x30

nfs_migrate_page() calls nfs_fscache_release_page() which doesn't actually wait
- even if __GFP_WAIT is set.  The reason that doesn't wait is that
fscache_maybe_release_page() might deadlock the allocator as the work threads
writing to the cache may all end up sleeping on memory allocation.

However, I wonder if that is actually a problem.  There are a number of things
I can do to deal with this:

 (1) Make nfs_migrate_page() wait.

 (2) Make fscache_maybe_release_page() honour the __GFP_WAIT flag.

 (3) Set a timeout around the wait.

 (4) Make nfs_migrate_page() return an error if the page is still busy.

For the moment, I'll select (2) and (4).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
wait_on_bit() with TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE returns 1 rather than a negative error
code, so change what we check for.  This means that the signal handling in
fscache_wait_for_retrieval_activation()  should now work properly.

Without this, the following bug can be seen if CTRL-C is pressed during
fscache read operation:

FS-Cache: Assertion failed
2 == 3 is false
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/fscache/page.c:347!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: cachefiles(F) nfsv4(F) nfsv3(F) nfsv2(F) nfs(F) fscache(F) auth_rpcgss(F) nfs_acl(F) lockd(F) sunrpc(F)
CPU 1
Pid: 15006, comm: slurp-q Tainted: GF            3.7.0-rc8-fsdevel+ torvalds#411                  /DG965RY
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa007fcb4>]  [<ffffffffa007fcb4>] fscache_wait_for_retrieval_activation+0x167/0x177 [fscache]
RSP: 0018:ffff88002a4c39a8  EFLAGS: 00010292
RAX: 000000000000001a RBX: ffff88002d3dc158 RCX: 0000000000008685
RDX: ffffffff8102ccd6 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8102d1d6
RBP: ffff88002a4c39c8 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff8163afa0 R11: ffff88003bd11900 R12: ffffffffa00868c8
R13: ffff880028306458 R14: ffff88002d3dc1b0 R15: ffff88001372e538
FS:  00007f17426a0700(0000) GS:ffff88003bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00007f1742494a44 CR3: 0000000031bd7000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process slurp-q (pid: 15006, threadinfo ffff88002a4c2000, task ffff880023de3040)
Stack:
 ffff88002d3dc158 ffff88001372e538 ffff88002a4c3ab4 ffff8800283064e0
 ffff88002a4c3a38 ffffffffa0080f6d 0000000000000000 ffff880023de3040
 ffff88002a4c3ac8 ffffffff810ac8ae ffff880028306458 ffff88002a4c3bc8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa0080f6d>] __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages+0x24f/0x4bc [fscache]
 [<ffffffff810ac8ae>] ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x195/0x75c
 [<ffffffffa00aab0f>] __nfs_readpages_from_fscache+0x86/0x13d [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa00a5fe0>] nfs_readpages+0x186/0x1bd [nfs]
 [<ffffffff810d23c8>] ? alloc_pages_current+0xc7/0xe4
 [<ffffffff810a68b5>] ? __page_cache_alloc+0x84/0x91
 [<ffffffff810af912>] ? __do_page_cache_readahead+0xa6/0x2e0
 [<ffffffff810afaa3>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x237/0x2e0
 [<ffffffff810af912>] ? __do_page_cache_readahead+0xa6/0x2e0
 [<ffffffff810afe3e>] ra_submit+0x1c/0x20
 [<ffffffff810b019b>] ondemand_readahead+0x359/0x382
 [<ffffffff810b0279>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x38/0x3a
 [<ffffffff810a77b5>] generic_file_aio_read+0x26b/0x637
 [<ffffffffa00f1852>] ? nfs_mark_delegation_referenced+0xb/0xb [nfsv4]
 [<ffffffffa009cc85>] nfs_file_read+0xaa/0xcf [nfs]
 [<ffffffff810db5b3>] do_sync_read+0x91/0xd1
 [<ffffffff810dbb8b>] vfs_read+0x9b/0x144
 [<ffffffff810dbc78>] sys_read+0x44/0x75
 [<ffffffff81422892>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
In fscache_write_op(), if the object is determined to have become inactive or
to have lost its cookie, we don't move the operation state from in-progress,
and so an assertion in fscache_put_operation() fails with an assertion (see
below).

Instrumenting fscache_op_work_func() indicates that it called
fscache_write_op() before calling fscache_put_operation() - where the assertion
failed.  The assertion at line 433 indicates that the operation state is
IN_PROGRESS rather than being COMPLETE or CANCELLED.

Instrumenting fscache_write_op() showed that it was being called on an object
that had had its cookie removed and that this was due to relinquishment of the
cookie by the netfs.  At this point fscache no longer has access to the pages
of netfs data that were requested to be written, and so simply cancelling the
operation is the thing to do.

FS-Cache: Assertion failed
3 == 5 is false
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:433!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: cachefiles(F) nfsv4(F) nfsv3(F) nfsv2(F) nfs(F) fscache(F) auth_rpcgss(F) nfs_acl(F) lockd(F) sunrpc(F)
CPU 0
Pid: 1035, comm: kworker/u:3 Tainted: GF            3.7.0-rc8-fsdevel+ torvalds#411                  /DG965RY
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa007db22>]  [<ffffffffa007db22>] fscache_put_operation+0x11a/0x2ed [fscache]
RSP: 0018:ffff88003e32bcf8  EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: 000000000000000f RBX: ffff88001818eb78 RCX: ffffffff6c102000
RDX: ffffffff8102d1ad RSI: ffffffff6c102000 RDI: ffffffff8102d1d6
RBP: ffff88003e32bd18 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffffa00811da
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000100625d26 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00007fff7dd31c68 CR3: 000000003d730000 CR4: 00000000000007f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process kworker/u:3 (pid: 1035, threadinfo ffff88003e32a000, task ffff88003bb38080)
Stack:
 ffffffff8102d1ad ffff88001818eb78 ffffffffa00811da 0000000000000001
 ffff88003e32bd48 ffffffffa007f0ad ffff88001818eb78 ffffffff819583c0
 ffff88003df24e00 ffff88003882c3e0 ffff88003e32bde8 ffffffff81042de0
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8102d1ad>] ? vprintk_emit+0x3c6/0x41a
 [<ffffffffa00811da>] ? __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages+0x4bc/0x4bc [fscache]
 [<ffffffffa007f0ad>] fscache_op_work_func+0xec/0x123 [fscache]
 [<ffffffff81042de0>] process_one_work+0x21c/0x3b0
 [<ffffffff81042d82>] ? process_one_work+0x1be/0x3b0
 [<ffffffffa007efc1>] ? fscache_operation_gc+0x23e/0x23e [fscache]
 [<ffffffff8104332e>] worker_thread+0x202/0x2df
 [<ffffffff8104312c>] ? rescuer_thread+0x18e/0x18e
 [<ffffffff81047c1c>] kthread+0xd0/0xd8
 [<ffffffff81421bfa>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x3e
 [<ffffffff81047b4c>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x55/0x55
 [<ffffffff814227ec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81047b4c>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x55/0x55

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
Commit 648bb56 ("cgroup: lock cgroup_mutex in cgroup_init_subsys()")
made cgroup_init_subsys() grab cgroup_mutex before invoking
->css_alloc() for the root css.  Because memcg registers hotcpu notifier
from ->css_alloc() for the root css, this introduced circular locking
dependency between cgroup_mutex and cpu hotplug.

Fix it by moving hotcpu notifier registration to a subsys initcall.

  ======================================================
  [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
  3.7.0-rc4-work+ torvalds#42 Not tainted
  -------------------------------------------------------
  bash/645 is trying to acquire lock:
   (cgroup_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8110c5b7>] cgroup_lock+0x17/0x20

  but task is already holding lock:
   (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8109300f>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2f/0x60

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}:
         lock_acquire+0x97/0x1e0
         mutex_lock_nested+0x61/0x3b0
         get_online_cpus+0x3c/0x60
         rebuild_sched_domains_locked+0x1b/0x70
         cpuset_write_resmask+0x298/0x2c0
         cgroup_file_write+0x1ef/0x300
         vfs_write+0xa8/0x160
         sys_write+0x52/0xa0
         system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

 -> #0 (cgroup_mutex){+.+.+.}:
         __lock_acquire+0x14ce/0x1d20
         lock_acquire+0x97/0x1e0
         mutex_lock_nested+0x61/0x3b0
         cgroup_lock+0x17/0x20
         cpuset_handle_hotplug+0x1b/0x560
         cpuset_update_active_cpus+0xe/0x10
         cpuset_cpu_inactive+0x47/0x50
         notifier_call_chain+0x66/0x150
         __raw_notifier_call_chain+0xe/0x10
         __cpu_notify+0x20/0x40
         _cpu_down+0x7e/0x2f0
         cpu_down+0x36/0x50
         store_online+0x5d/0xe0
         dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
         sysfs_write_file+0xe0/0x150
         vfs_write+0xa8/0x160
         sys_write+0x52/0xa0
         system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  other info that might help us debug this:

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
                                 lock(cgroup_mutex);
                                 lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
    lock(cgroup_mutex);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  5 locks held by bash/645:
   #0:  (&buffer->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8123bab8>] sysfs_write_file+0x48/0x150
   #1:  (s_active#42){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8123bb38>] sysfs_write_file+0xc8/0x150
   #2:  (x86_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81079277>] cpu_hotplug_driver_lock+0x1
+7/0x20
   #3:  (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81093157>] cpu_maps_update_begin+0x17/0x20
   #4:  (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8109300f>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2f/0x60

  stack backtrace:
  Pid: 645, comm: bash Not tainted 3.7.0-rc4-work+ torvalds#42
  Call Trace:
   print_circular_bug+0x28e/0x29f
   __lock_acquire+0x14ce/0x1d20
   lock_acquire+0x97/0x1e0
   mutex_lock_nested+0x61/0x3b0
   cgroup_lock+0x17/0x20
   cpuset_handle_hotplug+0x1b/0x560
   cpuset_update_active_cpus+0xe/0x10
   cpuset_cpu_inactive+0x47/0x50
   notifier_call_chain+0x66/0x150
   __raw_notifier_call_chain+0xe/0x10
   __cpu_notify+0x20/0x40
   _cpu_down+0x7e/0x2f0
   cpu_down+0x36/0x50
   store_online+0x5d/0xe0
   dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
   sysfs_write_file+0xe0/0x150
   vfs_write+0xa8/0x160
   sys_write+0x52/0xa0
   system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
Yan Burman reported following lockdep warning :

=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
3.7.0+ torvalds#24 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
swapper/1/0 is trying to acquire lock:
  (&n->lock){++--..}, at: [<ffffffff8139f56e>] __neigh_event_send
+0x2e/0x2f0

but task is already holding lock:
  (&n->lock){++--..}, at: [<ffffffff813f63f4>] arp_solicit+0x1d4/0x280

other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&n->lock);
   lock(&n->lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

4 locks held by swapper/1/0:
  #0:  (((&n->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8104b350>]
call_timer_fn+0x0/0x1c0
  #1:  (&n->lock){++--..}, at: [<ffffffff813f63f4>] arp_solicit
+0x1d4/0x280
  #2:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff81395400>]
dev_queue_xmit+0x0/0x5d0
  #3:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff813cb41e>]
ip_finish_output+0x13e/0x640

stack backtrace:
Pid: 0, comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 3.7.0+ torvalds#24
Call Trace:
  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff8108c7ac>] validate_chain+0xdcc/0x11f0
  [<ffffffff8108d570>] ? __lock_acquire+0x440/0xc30
  [<ffffffff81120565>] ? kmem_cache_free+0xe5/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8108d570>] __lock_acquire+0x440/0xc30
  [<ffffffff813c3570>] ? inet_getpeer+0x40/0x600
  [<ffffffff8108d570>] ? __lock_acquire+0x440/0xc30
  [<ffffffff8139f56e>] ? __neigh_event_send+0x2e/0x2f0
  [<ffffffff8108ddf5>] lock_acquire+0x95/0x140
  [<ffffffff8139f56e>] ? __neigh_event_send+0x2e/0x2f0
  [<ffffffff8108d570>] ? __lock_acquire+0x440/0xc30
  [<ffffffff81448d4b>] _raw_write_lock_bh+0x3b/0x50
  [<ffffffff8139f56e>] ? __neigh_event_send+0x2e/0x2f0
  [<ffffffff8139f56e>] __neigh_event_send+0x2e/0x2f0
  [<ffffffff8139f99b>] neigh_resolve_output+0x16b/0x270
  [<ffffffff813cb62d>] ip_finish_output+0x34d/0x640
  [<ffffffff813cb41e>] ? ip_finish_output+0x13e/0x640
  [<ffffffffa046f146>] ? vxlan_xmit+0x556/0xbec [vxlan]
  [<ffffffff813cb9a0>] ip_output+0x80/0xf0
  [<ffffffff813ca368>] ip_local_out+0x28/0x80
  [<ffffffffa046f25a>] vxlan_xmit+0x66a/0xbec [vxlan]
  [<ffffffffa046f146>] ? vxlan_xmit+0x556/0xbec [vxlan]
  [<ffffffff81394a50>] ? skb_gso_segment+0x2b0/0x2b0
  [<ffffffff81449355>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x65/0x80
  [<ffffffff81394c57>] ? dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x207/0x270
  [<ffffffff813950c8>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x298/0x5d0
  [<ffffffff813956f3>] dev_queue_xmit+0x2f3/0x5d0
  [<ffffffff81395400>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d0/0x5d0
  [<ffffffff813f5788>] arp_xmit+0x58/0x60
  [<ffffffff813f59db>] arp_send+0x3b/0x40
  [<ffffffff813f6424>] arp_solicit+0x204/0x280
  [<ffffffff813a1a70>] ? neigh_add+0x310/0x310
  [<ffffffff8139f515>] neigh_probe+0x45/0x70
  [<ffffffff813a1c10>] neigh_timer_handler+0x1a0/0x2a0
  [<ffffffff8104b3cf>] call_timer_fn+0x7f/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8104b350>] ? detach_if_pending+0x120/0x120
  [<ffffffff8104b748>] run_timer_softirq+0x238/0x2b0
  [<ffffffff813a1a70>] ? neigh_add+0x310/0x310
  [<ffffffff81043e51>] __do_softirq+0x101/0x280
  [<ffffffff814518cc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
  [<ffffffff81003b65>] do_softirq+0x85/0xc0
  [<ffffffff81043a7e>] irq_exit+0x9e/0xc0
  [<ffffffff810264f8>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x68/0xa0
  [<ffffffff8145122f>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x80
  <EOI>  [<ffffffff8100a054>] ? mwait_idle+0xa4/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8100a04b>] ? mwait_idle+0x9b/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff8100a6a9>] cpu_idle+0x89/0xe0
  [<ffffffff81441127>] start_secondary+0x1b2/0x1b6

Bug is from arp_solicit(), releasing the neigh lock after arp_send()
In case of vxlan, we eventually need to write lock a neigh lock later.

Its a false positive, but we can get rid of it without lockdep
annotations.

We can instead use neigh_ha_snapshot() helper.

Reported-by: Yan Burman <yanb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
This patch adds a check for npct->prcm_base to make sure that the
address is not NULL before using it, as the driver was made capable of
loading even without a proper memory resource in:

f1671bf pinctrl/nomadik: make independent of prcmu driver

Also, refuses to probe without prcm_base on anything else than nomadik.

This solves the following crash, introduced during the merge window when
booting on U8500 with device tree:

pinctrl-nomadik pinctrl-db8500: No PRCM base, assume no ALT-Cx control is available
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000138
pgd = c0004000
[00000138] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0    Not tainted  (3.7.0-02892-g1ebaf4f torvalds#631)
PC is at nmk_pmx_enable+0x1bc/0x4d0
LR is at clk_disable+0x40/0x44
[snip]
[<c01d5e50>] (nmk_pmx_enable+0x1bc/0x4d0) from [<c01d3ba8>] (pinmux_enable_setting+0x12c/0x1ec)
[<c01d3ba8>] (pinmux_enable_setting+0x12c/0x1ec) from [<c01d1dc8>] (pinctrl_select_state_locked+0xfc/0x134)
[<c01d1dc8>] (pinctrl_select_state_locked+0xfc/0x134) from [<c01d2814>] (pinctrl_register+0x26c/0x43c)
[<c01d2814>] (pinctrl_register+0x26c/0x43c) from [<c01d668c>] (nmk_pinctrl_probe+0x114/0x238)
[<c01d668c>] (nmk_pinctrl_probe+0x114/0x238) from [<c0211cc4>] (platform_drv_probe+0x28/0x2c)
[<c0211cc4>] (platform_drv_probe+0x28/0x2c) from [<c0210738>] (driver_probe_device+0x84/0x21c)
[<c0210738>] (driver_probe_device+0x84/0x21c) from [<c02109c0>] (__device_attach+0x50/0x54)
[<c02109c0>] (__device_attach+0x50/0x54) from [<c020eb1c>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x54/0x9c)
[<c020eb1c>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x54/0x9c) from [<c0210668>] (device_attach+0x84/0x9c)
[<c0210668>] (device_attach+0x84/0x9c) from [<c020fbac>] (bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb8)
[<c020fbac>] (bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb8) from [<c020e084>] (device_add+0x4f0/0x5bc)
[<c020e084>] (device_add+0x4f0/0x5bc) from [<c0276400>] (of_device_add+0x40/0x48)
[<c0276400>] (of_device_add+0x40/0x48) from [<c0276a98>] (of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x68/0x98)
[<c0276a98>] (of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x68/0x98) from [<c0276bac>] (of_platform_bus_create+0xe4/0x260)
[<c0276bac>] (of_platform_bus_create+0xe4/0x260) from [<c0276bf8>] (of_platform_bus_create+0x130/0x260)
[<c0276bf8>] (of_platform_bus_create+0x130/0x260) from [<c0276d94>] (of_platform_populate+0x6c/0xac)
[<c0276d94>] (of_platform_populate+0x6c/0xac) from [<c04a8224>] (u8500_init_machine+0x78/0x140)
[<c04a8224>] (u8500_init_machine+0x78/0x140) from [<c04a3560>] (customize_machine+0x24/0x30)
[<c04a3560>] (customize_machine+0x24/0x30) from [<c00087b0>] (do_one_initcall+0x130/0x1b0)
[<c00087b0>] (do_one_initcall+0x130/0x1b0) from [<c033ff9c>] (kernel_init+0x138/0x2e8)
[<c033ff9c>] (kernel_init+0x138/0x2e8) from [<c000eb18>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20)
Code: 0a00001b e19400b2 e59a200c e0822000 (e592c000)
---[ end trace 1b75b31a2719ed1c ]---
note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

Signed-off-by: Fabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
Cai reported this oops:

[90701.616664] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028
[90701.625438] IP: [<ffffffff814a343e>] kernel_setsockopt+0x2e/0x60
[90701.632167] PGD fea319067 PUD 103fda4067 PMD 0
[90701.637255] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[90701.640878] Modules linked in: des_generic md4 nls_utf8 cifs dns_resolver binfmt_misc tun sg igb iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support lpc_ich pcspkr i2c_i801 i2c_core i7core_edac edac_core ioatdma dca mfd_core coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel microcode sr_mod cdrom ata_generic sd_mod pata_acpi crc_t10dif ata_piix libata megaraid_sas dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[90701.677655] CPU 10
[90701.679808] Pid: 9627, comm: ls Tainted: G        W    3.7.1+ torvalds#10 QCI QSSC-S4R/QSSC-S4R
[90701.688950] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff814a343e>]  [<ffffffff814a343e>] kernel_setsockopt+0x2e/0x60
[90701.698383] RSP: 0018:ffff88177b431bb8  EFLAGS: 00010206
[90701.704309] RAX: ffff88177b431fd8 RBX: 00007ffffffff000 RCX: ffff88177b431bec
[90701.712271] RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000000
[90701.720223] RBP: ffff88177b431bc8 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000
[90701.728185] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
[90701.736147] R13: ffff88184ef92000 R14: 0000000000000023 R15: ffff88177b431c88
[90701.744109] FS:  00007fd56a1a47c0(0000) GS:ffff88105fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[90701.753137] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[90701.759550] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 000000104f15f000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
[90701.767512] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[90701.775465] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[90701.783428] Process ls (pid: 9627, threadinfo ffff88177b430000, task ffff88185ca4cb60)
[90701.792261] Stack:
[90701.794505]  0000000000000023 ffff88177b431c50 ffff88177b431c38 ffffffffa014fcb1
[90701.802809]  ffff88184ef921bc 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff ffff88184ef921c0
[90701.811123]  ffff88177b431c08 ffffffff815ca3d9 ffff88177b431c18 ffff880857758000
[90701.819433] Call Trace:
[90701.822183]  [<ffffffffa014fcb1>] smb_send_rqst+0x71/0x1f0 [cifs]
[90701.828991]  [<ffffffff815ca3d9>] ? schedule+0x29/0x70
[90701.834736]  [<ffffffffa014fe6d>] smb_sendv+0x3d/0x40 [cifs]
[90701.841062]  [<ffffffffa014fe96>] smb_send+0x26/0x30 [cifs]
[90701.847291]  [<ffffffffa015801f>] send_nt_cancel+0x6f/0xd0 [cifs]
[90701.854102]  [<ffffffffa015075e>] SendReceive+0x18e/0x360 [cifs]
[90701.860814]  [<ffffffffa0134a78>] CIFSFindFirst+0x1a8/0x3f0 [cifs]
[90701.867724]  [<ffffffffa013f731>] ? build_path_from_dentry+0xf1/0x260 [cifs]
[90701.875601]  [<ffffffffa013f731>] ? build_path_from_dentry+0xf1/0x260 [cifs]
[90701.883477]  [<ffffffffa01578e6>] cifs_query_dir_first+0x26/0x30 [cifs]
[90701.890869]  [<ffffffffa015480d>] initiate_cifs_search+0xed/0x250 [cifs]
[90701.898354]  [<ffffffff81195970>] ? fillonedir+0x100/0x100
[90701.904486]  [<ffffffffa01554cb>] cifs_readdir+0x45b/0x8f0 [cifs]
[90701.911288]  [<ffffffff81195970>] ? fillonedir+0x100/0x100
[90701.917410]  [<ffffffff81195970>] ? fillonedir+0x100/0x100
[90701.923533]  [<ffffffff81195970>] ? fillonedir+0x100/0x100
[90701.929657]  [<ffffffff81195848>] vfs_readdir+0xb8/0xe0
[90701.935490]  [<ffffffff81195b9f>] sys_getdents+0x8f/0x110
[90701.941521]  [<ffffffff815d3b99>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[90701.948222] Code: 66 90 55 65 48 8b 04 25 f0 c6 00 00 48 89 e5 53 48 83 ec 08 83 fe 01 48 8b 98 48 e0 ff ff 48 c7 80 48 e0 ff ff ff ff ff ff 74 22 <48> 8b 47 28 ff 50 68 65 48 8b 14 25 f0 c6 00 00 48 89 9a 48 e0
[90701.970313] RIP  [<ffffffff814a343e>] kernel_setsockopt+0x2e/0x60
[90701.977125]  RSP <ffff88177b431bb8>
[90701.981018] CR2: 0000000000000028
[90701.984809] ---[ end trace 24bd602971110a43 ]---

This is likely due to a race vs. a reconnection event.

The current code checks for a NULL socket in smb_send_kvec, but that's
too late. By the time that check is done, the socket will already have
been passed to kernel_setsockopt. Move the check into smb_send_rqst, so
that it's checked earlier.

In truth, this is a bit of a half-assed fix. The -ENOTSOCK error
return here looks like it could bubble back up to userspace. The locking
rules around the ssocket pointer are really unclear as well. There are
cases where the ssocket pointer is changed without holding the srv_mutex,
but I'm not clear whether there's a potential race here yet or not.

This code seems like it could benefit from some fundamental re-think of
how the socket handling should behave. Until then though, this patch
should at least fix the above oops in most cases.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.7+
Reported-and-Tested-by: CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
Sasha was fuzzing with trinity and reported the following problem:

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/mutex.c:269
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 6361, name: trinity-main
  2 locks held by trinity-main/6361:
   #0:  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff810aa314>] __do_page_fault+0x1e4/0x4f0
   #1:  (&(&mm->page_table_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8122f017>] handle_pte_fault+0x3f7/0x6a0
  Pid: 6361, comm: trinity-main Tainted: G        W
  3.7.0-rc2-next-20121024-sasha-00001-gd95ef01-dirty torvalds#74
  Call Trace:
    __might_sleep+0x1c3/0x1e0
    mutex_lock_nested+0x29/0x50
    mpol_shared_policy_lookup+0x2e/0x90
    shmem_get_policy+0x2e/0x30
    get_vma_policy+0x5a/0xa0
    mpol_misplaced+0x41/0x1d0
    handle_pte_fault+0x465/0x6a0

This was triggered by a different version of automatic NUMA balancing
but in theory the current version is vunerable to the same problem.

do_numa_page
  -> numa_migrate_prep
    -> mpol_misplaced
      -> get_vma_policy
        -> shmem_get_policy

It's very unlikely this will happen as shared pages are not marked
pte_numa -- see the page_mapcount() check in change_pte_range() -- but
it is possible.

To address this, this patch restores sp->lock as originally implemented
by Kosaki Motohiro.  In the path where get_vma_policy() is called, it
should not be calling sp_alloc() so it is not necessary to treat the PTL
specially.

Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
The missing NULL terminator can cause a panic on
PPC405 boards during boot:

  Linux/PowerPC load: console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mtdblock1 rootfstype=squashfs,jffs2 noinitrd init=/etc/preinit
  Finalizing device tree... flat tree at 0x6a5160
  bootconsole [udbg0] enabled
  Page fault in user mode with in_atomic() = 1 mm = (null)
  NIP = c0275f50  MSR = fffffffe
  Oops: Weird page fault, sig: 11 [#1]
  PowerPC 40x Platform
  Modules linked in:
  NIP: c0275f50 LR: c0275f60 CTR: c0280000
  REGS: c0275eb0 TRAP: 636f7265   Not tainted  (3.7.1)
  MSR: fffffffe <VEC,VSX,EE,PR,FP,ME,SE,BE,IR,DR,PMM,RI> CR: c06a6190  XER: 00000001
  TASK = c02662a8[0] 'swapper' THREAD: c0274000
  GPR00: c0275ec0 c000c658 c027c4bf 00000000 c0275ee0 c000a0ec c020a1a8 c020a1f0
  GPR08: c020f631 c020f404 c025f078 c025f080 c0275f10
   Call Trace:
   ---[ end trace 31fd0ba7d8756001 ]---

  Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!

The panic happens since commit 9597abe
(sections: fix section conflicts in arch/powerpc), however the root
cause of this is that the NULL terminator were not added in commit
a4f740c (of/flattree: Add of_flat_dt_match()
helper function).

Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
All boards, except Amstrad E3, mark USB config with __initdata.

As a result, when you compile USB into modules, they will try to refer
already released platform data and the behaviour is undefined. For example
on Nokia 770, I get the following kernel panic when modprobing ohci-hcd:

[    3.462158] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address e7fddef0
[    3.477050] pgd = c3434000
[    3.487365] [e7fddef0] *pgd=00000000
[    3.498535] Internal error: Oops: 80000005 [#1] ARM
[    3.510955] Modules linked in: ohci_hcd(+)
[    3.522705] CPU: 0    Not tainted  (3.7.0-770_tiny+ #5)
[    3.535552] PC is at 0xe7fddef0
[    3.546508] LR is at ohci_omap_init+0x5c/0x144 [ohci_hcd]
[    3.560272] pc : [<e7fddef0>]    lr : [<bf003140>]    psr: a0000013
[    3.560272] sp : c344bdb0  ip : c344bce0  fp : c344bdcc
[    3.589782] r10: 00000001  r9 : 00000000  r8 : 00000000
[    3.604553] r7 : 00000026  r6 : 000000de  r5 : c0227300  r4 : c342d620
[    3.621032] r3 : e7fddef0  r2 : c048b880  r1 : 00000000  r0 : 0000000a
[    3.637786] Flags: NzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
[    3.655822] Control: 0005317f  Table: 13434000  DAC: 00000015
[    3.672790] Process modprobe (pid: 425, stack limit = 0xc344a1b8)
[    3.690643] Stack: (0xc344bdb0 to 0xc344c000)
[    3.707031] bda0:                                     bf0030e4 c342d620 00000000 c049e62c
[    3.727905] bdc0: c344be04 c344bdd0 c0150ff0 bf0030f4 bf001b88 00000000 c048a4ac c345b020
[    3.748870] bde0: c342d620 00000000 c048a468 bf003968 00000001 bf006000 c344be34 c344be08
[    3.769836] be00: bf001bf0 c0150e48 00000000 c344be18 c00b9bfc c048a478 c048a4ac bf0037f8
[    3.790985] be20: c012ca04 c000e024 c344be44 c344be38 c012d968 bf001a84 c344be64 c344be48
[    3.812164] be40: c012c8ac c012d95c 00000000 c048a478 c048a4ac bf0037f8 c344be84 c344be68
[    3.833740] be60: c012ca74 c012c80c 20000013 00000000 c344be88 bf0037f8 c344beac c344be88
[    3.855468] be80: c012b038 c012ca14 c38093cc c383ee10 bf0037f8 c35be5a0 c049d5e8 00000000
[    3.877166] bea0: c344bebc c344beb0 c012c40c c012aff4 c344beec c344bec0 c012bfc0 c012c3fc
[    3.898834] bec0: bf00378c 00000000 c344beec bf0037f8 00067f39 00000000 00005c44 c000e024
[    3.920837] bee0: c344bf14 c344bef0 c012cd54 c012befc c04ce080 00067f39 00000000 00005c44
[    3.943023] bf00: c000e024 bf006000 c344bf24 c344bf18 c012db14 c012ccc0 c344bf3c c344bf28
[    3.965423] bf20: bf00604c c012dad8 c344a000 bf003834 c344bf7c c344bf40 c00087ac bf006010
[    3.987976] bf40: 0000000f bf003834 00067f39 00000000 00005c44 bf003834 00067f39 00000000
[    4.010711] bf60: 00005c44 c000e024 c344a000 00000000 c344bfa4 c344bf80 c004c35c c0008720
[    4.033569] bf80: c344bfac c344bf90 01422192 01427ea0 00000000 00000080 00000000 c344bfa8
[    4.056518] bfa0: c000dec0 c004c2f0 01422192 01427ea0 01427ea0 00005c44 00067f39 00000000
[    4.079406] bfc0: 01422192 01427ea0 00000000 00000080 b6e11008 014221aa be941fcc b6e1e008
[    4.102569] bfe0: b6ef6300 be941758 0000e93c b6ef6310 60000010 01427ea0 00000000 00000000
[    4.125946] Backtrace:
[    4.143463] [<bf0030e4>] (ohci_omap_init+0x0/0x144 [ohci_hcd]) from [<c0150ff0>] (usb_add_hcd+0x1b8/0x61c)
[    4.183898]  r6:c049e62c r5:00000000 r4:c342d620 r3:bf0030e4
[    4.205596] [<c0150e38>] (usb_add_hcd+0x0/0x61c) from [<bf001bf0>] (ohci_hcd_omap_drv_probe+0x17c/0x224 [ohci_hcd])
[    4.248138] [<bf001a74>] (ohci_hcd_omap_drv_probe+0x0/0x224 [ohci_hcd]) from [<c012d968>] (platform_drv_probe+0x1c/0x20)
[    4.292144]  r8:c000e024 r7:c012ca04 r6:bf0037f8 r5:c048a4ac r4:c048a478
[    4.316192] [<c012d94c>] (platform_drv_probe+0x0/0x20) from [<c012c8ac>] (driver_probe_device+0xb0/0x208)
[    4.360168] [<c012c7fc>] (driver_probe_device+0x0/0x208) from [<c012ca74>] (__driver_attach+0x70/0x94)
[    4.405548]  r6:bf0037f8 r5:c048a4ac r4:c048a478 r3:00000000
[    4.429809] [<c012ca04>] (__driver_attach+0x0/0x94) from [<c012b038>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x54/0x90)
[    4.475708]  r6:bf0037f8 r5:c344be88 r4:00000000 r3:20000013
[    4.500366] [<c012afe4>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x0/0x90) from [<c012c40c>] (driver_attach+0x20/0x28)
[    4.528442]  r7:00000000 r6:c049d5e8 r5:c35be5a0 r4:bf0037f8
[    4.553466] [<c012c3ec>] (driver_attach+0x0/0x28) from [<c012bfc0>] (bus_add_driver+0xd4/0x228)
[    4.581878] [<c012beec>] (bus_add_driver+0x0/0x228) from [<c012cd54>] (driver_register+0xa4/0x134)
[    4.629730]  r8:c000e024 r7:00005c44 r6:00000000 r5:00067f39 r4:bf0037f8
[    4.656738] [<c012ccb0>] (driver_register+0x0/0x134) from [<c012db14>] (platform_driver_register+0x4c/0x60)
[    4.706542] [<c012dac8>] (platform_driver_register+0x0/0x60) from [<bf00604c>] (ohci_hcd_mod_init+0x4c/0x8c [ohci_hcd])
[    4.757843] [<bf006000>] (ohci_hcd_mod_init+0x0/0x8c [ohci_hcd]) from [<c00087ac>] (do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x174)
[    4.808990]  r4:bf003834 r3:c344a000
[    4.832641] [<c0008710>] (do_one_initcall+0x0/0x174) from [<c004c35c>] (sys_init_module+0x7c/0x194)
[    4.881530] [<c004c2e0>] (sys_init_module+0x0/0x194) from [<c000dec0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x2c)
[    4.930664]  r7:00000080 r6:00000000 r5:01427ea0 r4:01422192
[    4.956481] Code: bad PC value
[    4.978729] ---[ end trace 58280240f08342c4 ]---
[    5.002258] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

Fix this by taking a copy of the data. Also mark Amstrad E3's data with
__initdata to save some memory with multi-board kernels.

Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
Since commit e303297 ("mm: extended batches for generic
mmu_gather") we are batching pages to be freed until either
tlb_next_batch cannot allocate a new batch or we are done.

This works just fine most of the time but we can get in troubles with
non-preemptible kernel (CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE or CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
on large machines where too aggressive batching might lead to soft
lockups during process exit path (exit_mmap) because there are no
scheduling points down the free_pages_and_swap_cache path and so the
freeing can take long enough to trigger the soft lockup.

The lockup is harmless except when the system is setup to panic on
softlockup which is not that unusual.

The simplest way to work around this issue is to limit the maximum
number of batches in a single mmu_gather.  10k of collected pages should
be safe to prevent from soft lockups (we would have 2ms for one) even if
they are all freed without an explicit scheduling point.

This patch doesn't add any new explicit scheduling points because it
relies on zap_pmd_range during page tables zapping which calls
cond_resched per PMD.

The following lockup has been reported for 3.0 kernel with a huge
process (in order of hundreds gigs but I do know any more details).

  BUG: soft lockup - CPU#56 stuck for 22s! [kernel:31053]
  Modules linked in: af_packet nfs lockd fscache auth_rpcgss nfs_acl sunrpc mptctl mptbase autofs4 binfmt_misc dm_round_robin dm_multipath bonding cpufreq_conservative cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_powersave pcc_cpufreq mperf microcode fuse loop osst sg sd_mod crc_t10dif st qla2xxx scsi_transport_fc scsi_tgt netxen_nic i7core_edac iTCO_wdt joydev e1000e serio_raw pcspkr edac_core iTCO_vendor_support acpi_power_meter rtc_cmos hpwdt hpilo button container usbhid hid dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log linear uhci_hcd ehci_hcd usbcore usb_common scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua scsi_dh_hp_sw scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh dm_snapshot pcnet32 mii edd dm_mod raid1 ext3 mbcache jbd fan thermal processor thermal_sys hwmon cciss scsi_mod
  Supported: Yes
  CPU 56
  Pid: 31053, comm: kernel Not tainted 3.0.31-0.9-default #1 HP ProLiant DL580 G7
  RIP: 0010:  _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x8/0x10
  RSP: 0018:ffff883ec1037af0  EFLAGS: 00000206
  RAX: 0000000000000e00 RBX: ffffea01a0817e28 RCX: ffff88803ffd9e80
  RDX: 0000000000000200 RSI: 0000000000000206 RDI: 0000000000000206
  RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff887ec724a400
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dead000000200200 R12: ffffffff8144c26e
  R13: 0000000000000030 R14: 0000000000000297 R15: 000000000000000e
  FS:  00007ed834282700(0000) GS:ffff88c03f200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
  CR2: 000000000068b240 CR3: 0000003ec13c5000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Process kernel (pid: 31053, threadinfo ffff883ec1036000, task ffff883ebd5d4100)
  Call Trace:
    release_pages+0xc5/0x260
    free_pages_and_swap_cache+0x9d/0xc0
    tlb_flush_mmu+0x5c/0x80
    tlb_finish_mmu+0xe/0x50
    exit_mmap+0xbd/0x120
    mmput+0x49/0x120
    exit_mm+0x122/0x160
    do_exit+0x17a/0x430
    do_group_exit+0x3d/0xb0
    get_signal_to_deliver+0x247/0x480
    do_signal+0x71/0x1b0
    do_notify_resume+0x98/0xb0
    int_signal+0x12/0x17
  DWARF2 unwinder stuck at int_signal+0x12/0x17

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.0+]
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2013
…eset

The problem occurs when iptables constructs the tcp reset packet.
It doesn't initialize the pointer to the tcp header within the skb.
When the skb is passed to the ixgbe driver for transmit, the ixgbe
driver attempts to access the tcp header and crashes.
Currently, other drivers (such as our 1G e1000e or igb drivers) don't
access the tcp header on transmit unless the TSO option is turned on.

<1>BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000d
<1>IP: [<d081621c>] ixgbe_xmit_frame_ring+0x8cc/0x2260 [ixgbe]
<4>*pdpt = 0000000085e5d001 *pde = 0000000000000000
<0>Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[...]
<4>Pid: 0, comm: swapper Tainted: P            2.6.35.12 #1 Greencity/Thurley
<4>EIP: 0060:[<d081621c>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 16
<4>EIP is at ixgbe_xmit_frame_ring+0x8cc/0x2260 [ixgbe]
<4>EAX: c7628820 EBX: 00000007 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
<4>ESI: 00000008 EDI: c6882180 EBP: dfc6b000 ESP: ced95c48
<4> DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
<0>Process swapper (pid: 0, ti=ced94000 task=ced73bd0 task.ti=ced94000)
<0>Stack:
<4> cbec7418 c779e0d8 c77cc888 c77cc8a8 0903010a 00000000 c77c0008 00000002
<4><0> cd4997c0 00000010 dfc6b000 00000000 d0d176c9 c77cc8d8 c6882180 cbec7318
<4><0> 00000004 00000004 cbec7230 cbec7110 00000000 cbec70c0 c779e000 00000002
<0>Call Trace:
<4> [<d0d176c9>] ? 0xd0d176c9
<4> [<d0d18a4d>] ? 0xd0d18a4d
<4> [<411e243e>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x218/0x2d7
<4> [<411f03d7>] ? sch_direct_xmit+0x4b/0x114
<4> [<411f056a>] ? __qdisc_run+0xca/0xe0
<4> [<411e28b0>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x2d1/0x3d0
<4> [<411e8120>] ? neigh_resolve_output+0x1c5/0x20f
<4> [<411e94a1>] ? neigh_update+0x29c/0x330
<4> [<4121cf29>] ? arp_process+0x49c/0x4cd
<4> [<411f80c9>] ? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xac
<4> [<4121ca8d>] ? arp_process+0x0/0x4cd
<4> [<4121ca8d>] ? arp_process+0x0/0x4cd
<4> [<4121c6d5>] ? T.901+0x38/0x3b
<4> [<4121c918>] ? arp_rcv+0xa3/0xb4
<4> [<4121ca8d>] ? arp_process+0x0/0x4cd
<4> [<411e1173>] ? __netif_receive_skb+0x32b/0x346
<4> [<411e19e1>] ? netif_receive_skb+0x5a/0x5f
<4> [<411e1ea9>] ? napi_skb_finish+0x1b/0x30
<4> [<d0816eb4>] ? ixgbe_xmit_frame_ring+0x1564/0x2260 [ixgbe]
<4> [<41013468>] ? lapic_next_event+0x13/0x16
<4> [<410429b2>] ? clockevents_program_event+0xd2/0xe4
<4> [<411e1b03>] ? net_rx_action+0x55/0x127
<4> [<4102da1a>] ? __do_softirq+0x77/0xeb
<4> [<4102dab1>] ? do_softirq+0x23/0x27
<4> [<41003a67>] ? do_IRQ+0x7d/0x8e
<4> [<41002a69>] ? common_interrupt+0x29/0x30
<4> [<41007bcf>] ? mwait_idle+0x48/0x4d
<4> [<4100193b>] ? cpu_idle+0x37/0x4c
<0>Code: df 09 d7 0f 94 c2 0f b6 d2 e9 e7 fb ff ff 31 db 31 c0 e9 38
ff ff ff 80 78 06 06 0f 85 3e fb ff ff 8b 7c 24 38 8b 8f b8 00 00 00
<0f> b6 51 0d f6 c2 01 0f 85 27 fb ff ff 80 e2 02 75 0d 8b 6c 24
<0>EIP: [<d081621c>] ixgbe_xmit_frame_ring+0x8cc/0x2260 [ixgbe] SS:ESP

Signed-off-by: Mukund Jampala <jbmukund@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2013
The function sec_reg_read invokes regmap_read which expects unsigned int *
as the destination address. The existing driver is passing address of local
variable "val" which is u8. This causes the stack corruption and following
dump is observed during probe.

Hence change "val" from u8 to unsigned int.

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 02410020
pgd = c0004000
[02410020] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 80000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0    Not tainted  (3.6.0-00696-g98a28b18-dirty torvalds#27)
PC is at 0x2410020
LR is at _regulator_get_voltage+0x3c/0x70
pc : [<02410020>]    lr : [<c02395d4>]    psr: 20000013
sp : cf839b68  ip : 00000000  fp : cf92d410
r10: 0000cfd0  r9 : c06d9878  r8 : 0000f0a0
r7 : cf839b70  r6 : cf92d400  r5 : 00000011  r4 : cf000000
r3 : 02410020  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000048  r0 : cf000000
Flags: nzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment kernel
...........................
.................................

[<c02395d4>] (_regulator_get_voltage+0x3c/0x70) from [<c023ad80>] (print_constraints+0x50/0x36c)
[<c023ad80>] (print_constraints+0x50/0x36c) from [<c023e504>] (set_machine_constraints+0xe8/0x2b0)
[<c023e504>] (set_machine_constraints+0xe8/0x2b0) from [<c023e9c8>] (regulator_register+0x2fc/0x604)
[<c023e9c8>] (regulator_register+0x2fc/0x604) from [<c049d628>] (s5m8767_pmic_probe+0x688/0x718)
[<c049d628>] (s5m8767_pmic_probe+0x688/0x718) from [<c029915c>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c)
[<c029915c>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c) from [<c0297dd0>] (really_probe+0x68/0x1f4)
[<c0297dd0>] (really_probe+0x68/0x1f4) from [<c0298070>] (driver_probe_device+0x30/0x48)

Signed-off-by: Inderpal Singh <inderpal.singh@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2013
Instantiating the driver with no available regulator results in:

[39711.686393] i2c i2c-7: new_device: Instantiated device max1139 at 0x35
[39711.688687] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffe13
[39711.688734] IP: [<ffffffff813e835b>] regulator_disable+0x1b/0x80
[39711.688788] PGD 1c0e067 PUD 1c0f067 PMD 0
[39711.688835] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP

Caused by bad probe error path. Fix it.

Driver should also not attempt to free the interrupt in its error path if
none was allocated. Fix that problem as well.

Finally, testing if the regulator was allocated is not necessary in the
remove function, since the probe function bails out if this is the case.
Remove that check.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2013
Pursuant to this review https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/12/500
by Stefan Richter, update the TODO file.
- Clarify purpose of TODO file
- Remove firewire item #4. As discussed in this conversation
  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/13/564 knowing the AR buffer size
  is not a hard requirement. The required rx buffer size can be
  determined experimentally.
- Remove firewire item #5. This was a private note for further
  experimentation.
- Change firewire item #1. Change suggested header from uapi header
  to kernel-only header.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2013
Commit 5a50508 ("mm/rmap: Convert the struct anon_vma::mutex to an
rwsem") turned anon_vma mutex to rwsem.

However, the properly annotated nested locking in mm_take_all_locks()
has been converted from

	mutex_lock_nest_lock(&anon_vma->root->mutex, &mm->mmap_sem);

to

	down_write(&anon_vma->root->rwsem);

which is incomplete, and causes the false positive report from lockdep
below.

Annotate the fact that mmap_sem is used as an outter lock to serialize
taking of all the anon_vma rwsems at once no matter the order, using the
down_write_nest_lock() primitive.

This patch fixes this lockdep report:

 =============================================
 [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
 3.8.0-rc2-00036-g5f73896 torvalds#171 Not tainted
 ---------------------------------------------
 qemu-kvm/2315 is trying to acquire lock:
  (&anon_vma->rwsem){+.+...}, at: mm_take_all_locks+0x149/0x1b0

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&anon_vma->rwsem){+.+...}, at: mm_take_all_locks+0x149/0x1b0

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&anon_vma->rwsem);
   lock(&anon_vma->rwsem);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 4 locks held by qemu-kvm/2315:
  #0:  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: do_mmu_notifier_register+0xfc/0x170
  #1:  (mm_all_locks_mutex){+.+...}, at: mm_take_all_locks+0x36/0x1b0
  #2:  (&mapping->i_mmap_mutex){+.+...}, at: mm_take_all_locks+0xc9/0x1b0
  #3:  (&anon_vma->rwsem){+.+...}, at: mm_take_all_locks+0x149/0x1b0

 stack backtrace:
 Pid: 2315, comm: qemu-kvm Not tainted 3.8.0-rc2-00036-g5f73896 torvalds#171
 Call Trace:
   print_deadlock_bug+0xf2/0x100
   validate_chain+0x4f6/0x720
   __lock_acquire+0x359/0x580
   lock_acquire+0x121/0x190
   down_write+0x3f/0x70
   mm_take_all_locks+0x149/0x1b0
   do_mmu_notifier_register+0x68/0x170
   mmu_notifier_register+0xe/0x10
   kvm_create_vm+0x22b/0x330 [kvm]
   kvm_dev_ioctl+0xf8/0x1a0 [kvm]
   do_vfs_ioctl+0x9d/0x350
   sys_ioctl+0x91/0xb0
   system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2013
Zhouping Liu reported the following against 3.8-rc1 when running a mmap
testcase from LTP.

  mapcount 0 page_mapcount 3
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:1798!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in: ip6table_filter ip6_tables ebtable_nat ebtables bnep bluetooth rfkill iptable_mangle ipt_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack iptable_filter ip_tables be2iscsi iscsi_boot_sysfs bnx2i cnic uio cxgb4i cxgb4 cxgb3i cxgb3 mdio libcxgbi ib_iser rdma_cm ib_addr iw_cm ib_cm ib_sa ib_mad ib_core iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi vfat fat dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod cdc_ether iTCO_wdt i7core_edac coretemp usbnet iTCO_vendor_support mii crc32c_intel edac_core lpc_ich shpchp ioatdma mfd_core i2c_i801 pcspkr serio_raw bnx2 microcode dca vhost_net tun macvtap macvlan kvm_intel kvm uinput mgag200 sr_mod cdrom i2c_algo_bit sd_mod drm_kms_helper crc_t10dif ata_generic pata_acpi ttm ata_piix drm libata i2c_core megaraid_sas
  CPU 1
  Pid: 23217, comm: mmap10 Not tainted 3.8.0-rc1mainline+ torvalds#17 IBM IBM System x3400 M3 Server -[7379I08]-/69Y4356
  RIP: __split_huge_page+0x677/0x6d0
  RSP: 0000:ffff88017a03fc08  EFLAGS: 00010293
  RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffff88027a6c22e0 RCX: 00000000000034d2
  RDX: 000000000000748b RSI: 0000000000000046 RDI: 0000000000000246
  RBP: ffff88017a03fcb8 R08: ffffffff819d2440 R09: 000000000000054a
  R10: 0000000000aaaaaa R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 00007f4f11a00000 R14: ffff880179e96e00 R15: ffffea0005c08000
  FS:  00007f4f11f4a740(0000) GS:ffff88017bc20000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
  CR2: 00000037e9ebb404 CR3: 000000017a436000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Process mmap10 (pid: 23217, threadinfo ffff88017a03e000, task ffff880172dd32e0)
  Stack:
   ffff88017a540ec8 ffff88017a03fc20 ffffffff816017b5 ffff88017a03fc88
   ffffffff812fa014 0000000000000000 ffff880279ebd5c0 00000000f4f11a4c
   00000007f4f11f49 00000007f4f11a00 ffff88017a540ef0 ffff88017a540ee8
  Call Trace:
    split_huge_page+0x68/0xb0
    __split_huge_page_pmd+0x134/0x330
    split_huge_page_pmd_mm+0x51/0x60
    split_huge_page_address+0x3b/0x50
    __vma_adjust_trans_huge+0x9c/0xf0
    vma_adjust+0x684/0x750
    __split_vma.isra.28+0x1fa/0x220
    do_munmap+0xf9/0x420
    vm_munmap+0x4e/0x70
    sys_munmap+0x2b/0x40
    system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Alexander Beregalov and Alex Xu reported similar bugs and Hillf Danton
identified that commit 5a50508 ("mm/rmap: Convert the struct
anon_vma::mutex to an rwsem") and commit 4fc3f1d ("mm/rmap,
migration: Make rmap_walk_anon() and try_to_unmap_anon() more scalable")
were likely the problem.  Reverting these commits was reported to solve
the problem for Alexander.

Despite the reason for these commits, NUMA balancing is not the direct
source of the problem.  split_huge_page() expects the anon_vma lock to
be exclusive to serialise the whole split operation.  Ordinarily it is
expected that the anon_vma lock would only be required when updating the
avcs but THP also uses the anon_vma rwsem for collapse and split
operations where the page lock or compound lock cannot be used (as the
page is changing from base to THP or vice versa) and the page table
locks are insufficient.

This patch takes the anon_vma lock for write to serialise against parallel
split_huge_page as THP expected before the conversion to rwsem.

Reported-and-tested-by: Zhouping Liu <zliu@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Alex Xu <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2013
mpc5121e doesn't have system interface registers, accessing this
register address space cause the machine check exception and a
kernel crash:

...
Machine check in kernel mode.
Caused by (from SRR1=49030): Transfer error ack signal
Oops: Machine check, sig: 7 [#1]
MPC5121 ADS
Modules linked in:
NIP: c025fd60 LR: c0265bb4 CTR: 00000000
REGS: df82dac0 TRAP: 0200   Not tainted
(3.7.0-rc7-00641-g81e6c91)
MSR: 00049030 <EE,ME,IR,DR>  CR: 42002024  XER: 20000000
TASK = df824b70[1] 'swapper' THREAD: df82c000
GPR00: 00000000 df82db70 df824b70 df3ed0f0 00000003 00000000 00000000 00000000
GPR08: 00000020 32000000 c03550ec 20000000 22002028 00000000 c0003f5c 00000000
GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 c0423898 c0450000
GPR24: 00000077 00000002 e5086180 1c000c00 e5086000 df33ec00 00000003 df34e000
NIP [c025fd60] ehci_fsl_setup_phy+0xd0/0x354
LR [c0265bb4] ehci_fsl_setup+0x220/0x284
...

Fix it by checking 'have_sysif_regs' flag before register access.

Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2013
ioat does DMA memory sync with DMA_TO_DEVICE direction on a buffer allocated
for DMA_FROM_DEVICE dma, resulting in the following warning from dma debug.
Fixed the dma_sync_single_for_device() call to use the correct direction.

[  226.288947] WARNING: at lib/dma-debug.c:990 check_sync+0x132/0x550()
[  226.288948] Hardware name: ProLiant DL380p Gen8
[  226.288951] ioatdma 0000:00:04.0: DMA-API: device driver syncs DMA memory with different direction [device address=0x00000000ffff7000] [size=4096 bytes] [mapped with DMA_FROM_DEVICE] [synced with DMA_TO_DEVICE]
[  226.288953] Modules linked in: iTCO_wdt(+) sb_edac(+) ioatdma(+) microcode serio_raw pcspkr edac_core hpwdt(+) iTCO_vendor_support hpilo(+) dca acpi_power_meter ata_generic pata_acpi sd_mod crc_t10dif ata_piix libata hpsa tg3 netxen_nic(+) sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[  226.288967] Pid: 1055, comm: work_for_cpu Tainted: G        W    3.3.0-0.20.el7.x86_64 #1
[  226.288968] Call Trace:
[  226.288974]  [<ffffffff810644cf>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
[  226.288977]  [<ffffffff810645c6>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[  226.288980]  [<ffffffff81345502>] check_sync+0x132/0x550
[  226.288983]  [<ffffffff81345c9f>] debug_dma_sync_single_for_device+0x3f/0x50
[  226.288988]  [<ffffffff81661002>] ? wait_for_common+0x72/0x180
[  226.288995]  [<ffffffffa019590f>] ioat_xor_val_self_test+0x3e5/0x832 [ioatdma]
[  226.288999]  [<ffffffff811a5739>] ? kfree+0x259/0x270
[  226.289004]  [<ffffffffa0195d77>] ioat3_dma_self_test+0x1b/0x20 [ioatdma]
[  226.289008]  [<ffffffffa01952c3>] ioat_probe+0x2f8/0x348 [ioatdma]
[  226.289011]  [<ffffffffa0195f51>] ioat3_dma_probe+0x1d5/0x2aa [ioatdma]
[  226.289016]  [<ffffffffa0194d12>] ioat_pci_probe+0x139/0x17c [ioatdma]
[  226.289020]  [<ffffffff81354b8c>] local_pci_probe+0x5c/0xd0
[  226.289023]  [<ffffffff81083e50>] ? destroy_work_on_stack+0x20/0x20
[  226.289025]  [<ffffffff81083e68>] do_work_for_cpu+0x18/0x30
[  226.289029]  [<ffffffff8108d997>] kthread+0xb7/0xc0
[  226.289033]  [<ffffffff8166cef4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[  226.289036]  [<ffffffff81662d20>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x50
[  226.289038]  [<ffffffff81663234>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[  226.289041]  [<ffffffff8108d8e0>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x1a0/0x1a0
[  226.289044]  [<ffffffff8166cef0>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13
[  226.289045] ---[ end trace e1618afc7a606089 ]---
[  226.289047] Mapped at:
[  226.289048]  [<ffffffff81345307>] debug_dma_map_page+0x87/0x150
[  226.289050]  [<ffffffffa019653c>] dma_map_page.constprop.18+0x70/0xb34 [ioatdma]
[  226.289054]  [<ffffffffa0195702>] ioat_xor_val_self_test+0x1d8/0x832 [ioatdma]
[  226.289058]  [<ffffffffa0195d77>] ioat3_dma_self_test+0x1b/0x20 [ioatdma]
[  226.289061]  [<ffffffffa01952c3>] ioat_probe+0x2f8/0x348 [ioatdma]

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2013
Commit 85ff6ac (xen/granttable: Grant
tables V2 implementation) changed the GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME macro from
a constant to a conditional expression. The expression depends on
grant_table_version being appropriately set. Unfortunately, at init
time grant_table_version will be 0. The GREFS_PER_GRANT_FRAME
conditional expression checks for "grant_table_version == 1", and
therefore returns the number of grant references per frame for v2.

This causes gnttab_init() to allocate fewer pages for gnttab_list, as
a frame can old half the number of v2 entries than v1 entries. After
gnttab_resume() is called, grant_table_version is appropriately
set. nr_init_grefs will then be miscalculated and gnttab_free_count
will hold a value larger than the actual number of free gref entries.

If a guest is heavily utilizing improperly initialized v1 grant
tables, memory corruption can occur. One common manifestation is
corruption of the vmalloc list, resulting in a poisoned pointer
derefrence when accessing /proc/meminfo or /proc/vmallocinfo:

[   40.770064] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000200200001407
[   40.770083] IP: [<ffffffff811a6fb0>] get_vmalloc_info+0x70/0x110
[   40.770102] PGD 0
[   40.770107] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[   40.770114] CPU 10

This patch introduces a static variable, grefs_per_grant_frame, to
cache the calculated value. gnttab_init() now calls
gnttab_request_version() early so that grant_table_version and
grefs_per_grant_frame can be appropriately set. A few BUG_ON()s have
been added to prevent this type of bug from reoccurring in the future.

Signed-off-by: Matt Wilson <msw@amazon.com>
Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Steven Noonan <snoonan@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Annie Li <annie.li@oracle.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xen.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.3 and newer
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2013
The tty is NULL when the port is hanging up.
chase_port() needs to check for this.

This patch is intended for stable series.
The behavior was observed and tested in Linux 3.2 and 3.7.1.

Johan Hovold submitted a more elaborate patch for the mainline kernel.

[   56.277883] usb 1-1: edge_bulk_in_callback - nonzero read bulk status received: -84
[   56.278811] usb 1-1: USB disconnect, device number 3
[   56.278856] usb 1-1: edge_bulk_in_callback - stopping read!
[   56.279562] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000001c8
[   56.280536] IP: [<ffffffff8144e62a>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x19/0x35
[   56.281212] PGD 1dc1b067 PUD 1e0f7067 PMD 0
[   56.282085] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
[   56.282744] Modules linked in:
[   56.283512] CPU 1
[   56.283512] Pid: 25, comm: khubd Not tainted 3.7.1 #1 innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox
[   56.283512] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8144e62a>]  [<ffffffff8144e62a>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x19/0x35
[   56.283512] RSP: 0018:ffff88001fa99ab0  EFLAGS: 00010046
[   56.283512] RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: 00000000000001c8 RCX: 0000000000640064
[   56.283512] RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: ffff88001fa99b20 RDI: 00000000000001c8
[   56.283512] RBP: ffff88001fa99b20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   56.283512] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff812fcb4c R12: ffff88001ddf53c0
[   56.283512] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000000001c8 R15: ffff88001e19b9f4
[   56.283512] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88001fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   56.283512] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[   56.283512] CR2: 00000000000001c8 CR3: 000000001dc51000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[   56.283512] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   56.283512] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   56.283512] Process khubd (pid: 25, threadinfo ffff88001fa98000, task ffff88001fa94f80)
[   56.283512] Stack:
[   56.283512]  0000000000000046 00000000000001c8 ffffffff810578ec ffffffff812fcb4c
[   56.283512]  ffff88001e19b980 0000000000002710 ffffffff812ffe81 0000000000000001
[   56.283512]  ffff88001fa94f80 0000000000000202 ffffffff00000001 0000000000000296
[   56.283512] Call Trace:
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff810578ec>] ? add_wait_queue+0x12/0x3c
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812fcb4c>] ? usb_serial_port_work+0x28/0x28
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812ffe81>] ? chase_port+0x84/0x2d6
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff81063f27>] ? try_to_wake_up+0x199/0x199
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff81263a5c>] ? tty_ldisc_hangup+0x222/0x298
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff81300171>] ? edge_close+0x64/0x129
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff810612f7>] ? __wake_up+0x35/0x46
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff8106135b>] ? should_resched+0x5/0x23
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff81264916>] ? tty_port_shutdown+0x39/0x44
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812fcb4c>] ? usb_serial_port_work+0x28/0x28
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff8125d38c>] ? __tty_hangup+0x307/0x351
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812e6ddc>] ? usb_hcd_flush_endpoint+0xde/0xed
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff8144e625>] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x14/0x35
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812fd361>] ? usb_serial_disconnect+0x57/0xc2
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812ea99b>] ? usb_unbind_interface+0x5c/0x131
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff8128d738>] ? __device_release_driver+0x7f/0xd5
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff8128d9cd>] ? device_release_driver+0x1a/0x25
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff8128d393>] ? bus_remove_device+0xd2/0xe7
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff8128b7a3>] ? device_del+0x119/0x167
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812e8d9d>] ? usb_disable_device+0x6a/0x180
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812e2ae0>] ? usb_disconnect+0x81/0xe6
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812e4435>] ? hub_thread+0x577/0xe82
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff8144daa7>] ? __schedule+0x490/0x4be
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff8105798f>] ? abort_exclusive_wait+0x79/0x79
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812e3ebe>] ? usb_remote_wakeup+0x2f/0x2f
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff812e3ebe>] ? usb_remote_wakeup+0x2f/0x2f
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff810570b4>] ? kthread+0x81/0x89
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff81057033>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x5c/0x5c
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff8145387c>] ? ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[   56.283512]  [<ffffffff81057033>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x5c/0x5c
[   56.283512] Code: 8b 7c 24 08 e8 17 0b c3 ff 48 8b 04 24 48 83 c4 10 c3 53 48 89 fb 41 50 e8 e0 0a c3 ff 48 89 04 24 e8 e7 0a c3 ff ba 00 00 01 00
<f0> 0f c1 13 48 8b 04 24 89 d1 c1 ea 10 66 39 d1 74 07 f3 90 66
[   56.283512] RIP  [<ffffffff8144e62a>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x19/0x35
[   56.283512]  RSP <ffff88001fa99ab0>
[   56.283512] CR2: 00000000000001c8
[   56.283512] ---[ end trace 49714df27e1679ce ]---

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Frisch <wfpub@roembden.net>
Cc: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2013
The 'intel_idle_probe' probes the CPU and sets the CPU notifier.
But if later on during the module initialization we fail (say
in cpuidle_register_driver), we stop loading, but we neglect
to unregister the CPU notifier.  This means that during CPU
hotplug events the system will fail:

calling  intel_idle_init+0x0/0x326 @ 1
intel_idle: MWAIT substates: 0x1120
intel_idle: v0.4 model 0x2A
intel_idle: lapic_timer_reliable_states 0xffffffff
intel_idle: intel_idle yielding to none
initcall intel_idle_init+0x0/0x326 returned -19 after 14 usecs

... some time later, offlining and onlining a CPU:

cpu 3 spinlock event irq 62
BUG: unable to ] __cpuidle_register_device+0x1c/0x120
PGD 99b8b067 PUD 99b95067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: xen_evtchn nouveau mxm_wmi wmi radeon ttm i915 fbcon tileblit font atl1c bitblit softcursor drm_kms_helper video xen_blkfront xen_netfront fb_sys_fops sysimgblt sysfillrect syscopyarea xenfs xen_privcmd mperf
CPU 0
Pid: 2302, comm: udevd Not tainted 3.8.0-rc3upstream-00249-g09ad159 #1 MSI MS-7680/H61M-P23 (MS-7680)
RIP: e030:[<ffffffff814d956c>]  [<ffffffff814d956c>] __cpuidle_register_device+0x1c/0x120
RSP: e02b:ffff88009dacfcb8  EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880105380000 RCX: 000000000000001c
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000055 RDI: ffff880105380000
RBP: ffff88009dacfce8 R08: ffffffff81a4f048 R09: 0000000000000008
R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880105380000
R13: 00000000ffffffdd R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffff81a523d0
FS:  00007f37bd83b7a0(0000) GS:ffff880105200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000000a09ea000 CR4: 0000000000042660
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process udevd (pid: 2302, threadinfo ffff88009dace000, task ffff88009afb47f0)
Stack:
 ffffffff8107f2d0 ffffffff810c2fb7 ffff88009dacfce8 00000000ffffffea
 ffff880105380000 00000000ffffffdd ffff88009dacfd08 ffffffff814d9882
 0000000000000003 ffff880105380000 ffff88009dacfd28 ffffffff81340afd
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8107f2d0>] ? collect_cpu_info_local+0x30/0x30
 [<ffffffff810c2fb7>] ? __might_sleep+0xe7/0x100
 [<ffffffff814d9882>] cpuidle_register_device+0x32/0x70
 [<ffffffff81340afd>] intel_idle_cpu_init+0xad/0x110
 [<ffffffff81340bc8>] cpu_hotplug_notify+0x68/0x80
 [<ffffffff8166023d>] notifier_call_chain+0x4d/0x70
 [<ffffffff810bc369>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0x9/0x10
 [<ffffffff81094a4b>] __cpu_notify+0x1b/0x30
 [<ffffffff81652cf7>] _cpu_up+0x103/0x14b
 [<ffffffff81652e18>] cpu_up+0xd9/0xec
 [<ffffffff8164a254>] store_online+0x94/0xd0
 [<ffffffff814122fb>] dev_attr_store+0x1b/0x20
 [<ffffffff81216404>] sysfs_write_file+0xf4/0x170
 [<ffffffff811a1024>] vfs_write+0xb4/0x130
 [<ffffffff811a17ea>] sys_write+0x5a/0xa0
 [<ffffffff816643a9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Code: 03 18 00 c9 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 30 48 89 5d e8 4c 89 65 f0 48 89 fb 4c 89 6d f8 e8 84 08 00 00 <48> 8b 78 08 49 89 c4 e8 f8 7f c1 ff 89 c2 b8 ea ff ff ff 84 d2
RIP  [<ffffffff814d956c>] __cpuidle_register_device+0x1c/0x120
 RSP <ffff88009dacfcb8>

This patch fixes that by moving the CPU notifier registration
as the last item to be done by the module.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: 3.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
…le_direct_reclaim()

The task sometimes continues looping in throttle_direct_reclaim() because
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) keeps returning false.  

 #0 [ffff80002cb6f8d0] __switch_to at ffff8000080095ac
 #1 [ffff80002cb6f900] __schedule at ffff800008abbd1c
 #2 [ffff80002cb6f990] schedule at ffff800008abc50c
 #3 [ffff80002cb6f9b0] throttle_direct_reclaim at ffff800008273550
 #4 [ffff80002cb6fa20] try_to_free_pages at ffff800008277b68
 #5 [ffff80002cb6fae0] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffff8000082c4660
 #6 [ffff80002cb6fc50] alloc_pages_vma at ffff8000082e4a98
 #7 [ffff80002cb6fca0] do_anonymous_page at ffff80000829f5a8
 torvalds#8 [ffff80002cb6fce0] __handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5974
 torvalds#9 [ffff80002cb6fd90] handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5bd4

At this point, the pgdat contains the following two zones:

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 0  ADDR: ffff00817fffe540  NAME: "DMA32"
          SIZE: 20480  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 11/28/45
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 359
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 18813
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 0
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 50
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 0
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 1  ADDR: ffff00817fffec00  NAME: "Normal"
          SIZE: 8454144  PRESENT: 98304  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 68/166/264
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 146
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 94668
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 3
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 735
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 78
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

In allow_direct_reclaim(), while processing ZONE_DMA32, the sum of
inactive/active file-backed pages calculated in zone_reclaimable_pages()
based on the result of zone_page_state_snapshot() is zero.  

Additionally, since this system lacks swap, the calculation of inactive/
active anonymous pages is skipped.

        crash> p nr_swap_pages
        nr_swap_pages = $1937 = {
          counter = 0
        }

As a result, ZONE_DMA32 is deemed unreclaimable and skipped, moving on to
the processing of the next zone, ZONE_NORMAL, despite ZONE_DMA32 having
free pages significantly exceeding the high watermark.

The problem is that the pgdat->kswapd_failures hasn't been incremented.

        crash> px ((struct pglist_data *) 0xffff00817fffe540)->kswapd_failures
        $1935 = 0x0

This is because the node deemed balanced.  The node balancing logic in
balance_pgdat() evaluates all zones collectively.  If one or more zones
(e.g., ZONE_DMA32) have enough free pages to meet their watermarks, the
entire node is deemed balanced.  This causes balance_pgdat() to exit early
before incrementing the kswapd_failures, as it considers the overall
memory state acceptable, even though some zones (like ZONE_NORMAL) remain
under significant pressure.


The patch ensures that zone_reclaimable_pages() includes free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) in its calculation when no other reclaimable pages are
available (e.g., file-backed or anonymous pages).  This change prevents
zones like ZONE_DMA32, which have sufficient free pages, from being
mistakenly deemed unreclaimable.  By doing so, the patch ensures proper
node balancing, avoids masking pressure on other zones like ZONE_NORMAL,
and prevents infinite loops in throttle_direct_reclaim() caused by
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) repeatedly returning false.


The kernel hangs due to a task stuck in throttle_direct_reclaim(), caused
by a node being incorrectly deemed balanced despite pressure in certain
zones, such as ZONE_NORMAL.  This issue arises from
zone_reclaimable_pages() returning 0 for zones without reclaimable file-
backed or anonymous pages, causing zones like ZONE_DMA32 with sufficient
free pages to be skipped.

The lack of swap or reclaimable pages results in ZONE_DMA32 being ignored
during reclaim, masking pressure in other zones.  Consequently,
pgdat->kswapd_failures remains 0 in balance_pgdat(), preventing fallback
mechanisms in allow_direct_reclaim() from being triggered, leading to an
infinite loop in throttle_direct_reclaim().

This patch modifies zone_reclaimable_pages() to account for free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) when no other reclaimable pages exist.  This ensures zones
with sufficient free pages are not skipped, enabling proper balancing and
reclaim behavior.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241130164346.436469-1-snishika@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241130161236.433747-2-snishika@redhat.com
Fixes: 5a1c84b ("mm: remove reclaim and compaction retry approximations")
Signed-off-by: Seiji Nishikawa <snishika@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
…nt message

Address a bug in the kernel that triggers a "sleeping function called from
invalid context" warning when /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak is printed under
specific conditions:
- CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y
- Set SELinux as the LSM for the system
- Set kptr_restrict to 1
- kmemleak buffer contains at least one item

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 136, name: cat
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
6 locks held by cat/136:
 #0: ffff32e64bcbf950 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: seq_read_iter+0xb8/0xe30
 #1: ffffafe6aaa9dea0 (scan_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kmemleak_seq_start+0x34/0x128
 #3: ffff32e6546b1cd0 (&object->lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kmemleak_seq_show+0x3c/0x1e0
 #4: ffffafe6aa8d8560 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: has_ns_capability_noaudit+0x8/0x1b0
 #5: ffffafe6aabbc0f8 (notif_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: avc_compute_av+0xc4/0x3d0
irq event stamp: 136660
hardirqs last  enabled at (136659): [<ffffafe6a80fd7a0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa8/0xd8
hardirqs last disabled at (136660): [<ffffafe6a80fd85c>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8c/0xb0
softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffafe6a5d50b28>] copy_process+0x11d8/0x3df8
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffafe6a6598a4c>] kmemleak_seq_show+0x3c/0x1e0
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 136 Comm: cat Tainted: G            E      6.11.0-rt7+ torvalds#34
Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xa0/0x128
 show_stack+0x1c/0x30
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x198
 dump_stack+0x18/0x20
 rt_spin_lock+0x8c/0x1a8
 avc_perm_nonode+0xa0/0x150
 cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x118/0x218
 selinux_capable+0x50/0x80
 security_capable+0x7c/0xd0
 has_ns_capability_noaudit+0x94/0x1b0
 has_capability_noaudit+0x20/0x30
 restricted_pointer+0x21c/0x4b0
 pointer+0x298/0x760
 vsnprintf+0x330/0xf70
 seq_printf+0x178/0x218
 print_unreferenced+0x1a4/0x2d0
 kmemleak_seq_show+0xd0/0x1e0
 seq_read_iter+0x354/0xe30
 seq_read+0x250/0x378
 full_proxy_read+0xd8/0x148
 vfs_read+0x190/0x918
 ksys_read+0xf0/0x1e0
 __arm64_sys_read+0x70/0xa8
 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xd4/0x1d8
 el0_svc+0x50/0x158
 el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180

%pS and %pK, in the same back trace line, are redundant, and %pS can void
%pK service in certain contexts.

%pS alone already provides the necessary information, and if it cannot
resolve the symbol, it falls back to printing the raw address voiding
the original intent behind the %pK.

Additionally, %pK requires a privilege check CAP_SYSLOG enforced through
the LSM, which can trigger a "sleeping function called from invalid
context" warning under RT_PREEMPT kernels when the check occurs in an
atomic context. This issue may also affect other LSMs.

This change avoids the unnecessary privilege check and resolves the
sleeping function warning without any loss of information.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241217142032.55793-1-acarmina@redhat.com
Fixes: 3a6f33d ("mm/kmemleak: use %pK to display kernel pointers in backtrace")
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Carminati <acarmina@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Clément Léger <clement.leger@bootlin.com>
Cc: Alessandro Carminati <acarmina@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Chanudet <echanude@redhat.com>
Cc: Gabriele Paoloni <gpaoloni@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
The intermediate variable in the PERCPU_PTR() macro results in a kernel
panic on boot [1] due to a compiler bug seen when compiling the kernel
(+ KASAN) with gcc 11.3.1, but not when compiling with latest gcc
(v14.2)/clang(v18.1).

To solve it, remove the intermediate variable (which is not needed) and
keep the casting that resolves the address space checks.

[1]
  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 547 Comm: iptables Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1_external_tested-master #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:nf_ct_netns_do_get+0x139/0x540
  Code: 03 00 00 48 81 c4 88 00 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 4d 8d 75 08 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 f2 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84 c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e 27 03 00 00 41 8b 45 08 83 c0
  RSP: 0018:ffff888116df75e8 EFLAGS: 00010207
  RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff11022dbeebe RCX: ffffffff839a2382
  RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88842ec46d10
  RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff0b0860c
  R10: ffff888116df75e8 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffff879d6a80
  R13: 0000000000000016 R14: 000000000000001e R15: ffff888116df7908
  FS:  00007fba01646740(0000) GS:ffff88842ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000055bd901800d8 CR3: 00000001205f0003 CR4: 0000000000172eb0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? die_addr+0x3d/0xa0
   ? exc_general_protection+0x144/0x220
   ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
   ? __mutex_lock+0x2c2/0x1d70
   ? nf_ct_netns_do_get+0x139/0x540
   ? nf_ct_netns_do_get+0xb5/0x540
   ? net_generic+0x1f0/0x1f0
   ? __create_object+0x5e/0x80
   xt_check_target+0x1f0/0x930
   ? textify_hooks.constprop.0+0x110/0x110
   ? pcpu_alloc_noprof+0x7cd/0xcf0
   ? xt_find_target+0x148/0x1e0
   find_check_entry.constprop.0+0x6c0/0x920
   ? get_info+0x380/0x380
   ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1df/0x3b0
   ? kasan_quarantine_put+0xe3/0x200
   ? kfree+0x13e/0x3d0
   ? translate_table+0xaf5/0x1750
   translate_table+0xbd8/0x1750
   ? ipt_unregister_table_exit+0x30/0x30
   ? __might_fault+0xbb/0x170
   do_ipt_set_ctl+0x408/0x1340
   ? nf_sockopt_find.constprop.0+0x17b/0x1f0
   ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680
   ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x284/0x400
   ? ipt_register_table+0x440/0x440
   ? bit_wait_timeout+0x160/0x160
   nf_setsockopt+0x6f/0xd0
   raw_setsockopt+0x7e/0x200
   ? raw_bind+0x590/0x590
   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x812/0xd20
   do_sock_setsockopt+0x1e2/0x3f0
   ? move_addr_to_user+0x90/0x90
   ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680
   __sys_setsockopt+0x9e/0x100
   __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb9/0x150
   ? do_syscall_64+0x33/0x140
   do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
  RIP: 0033:0x7fba015134ce
  Code: 0f 1f 40 00 48 8b 15 59 69 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b1 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 36 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 0a c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 15 21
  RSP: 002b:00007ffd9de6f388 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055bd9017f490 RCX: 00007fba015134ce
  RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000004
  RBP: 0000000000000500 R08: 0000000000000560 R09: 0000000000000052
  R10: 000055bd901800e0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055bd90180140
  R13: 000055bd901800e0 R14: 000055bd9017f498 R15: 000055bd9017ff10
   </TASK>
  Modules linked in: xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay zram zsmalloc mlx4_ib mlx4_en mlx4_core rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_uverbs ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi fuse ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_core
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplification, per Uros]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241219121828.2120780-1-gal@nvidia.com
Fixes: dabddd6 ("percpu: cast percpu pointer in PERCPU_PTR() via unsigned long")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/7590f546-4021-4602-9252-0d525de35b52@nvidia.com
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
When driver processes the internal state change command, it use an
asynchronous thread to process the command operation. If the main
thread detects that the task has timed out, the asynchronous thread
will panic when executing the completion notification because the
main thread completion object has been released.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffff8
PGD 1f283a067 P4D 1f283a067 PUD 1f283c067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:complete_all+0x3e/0xa0
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die_body+0x68/0xb0
 ? page_fault_oops+0x379/0x3e0
 ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0xa0
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
 ? complete_all+0x3e/0xa0
 fsm_main_thread+0xa3/0x9c0 [mtk_t7xx (HASH:1400 5)]
 ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0xd8/0x110
 ? __pfx_fsm_main_thread+0x10/0x10 [mtk_t7xx (HASH:1400 5)]
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x38/0x50
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
 </TASK>
[...]
CR2: fffffffffffffff8
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Use the reference counter to ensure safe release as Sergey suggests:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/da90f64c-260a-4329-87bf-1f9ff20a5951@gmail.com/

Fixes: 13e920d ("net: wwan: t7xx: Add core components")
Signed-off-by: Jinjian Song <jinjian.song@fibocom.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224041552.8711-1-jinjian.song@fibocom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
Blamed commit forgot MSG_PEEK case, allowing a crash [1] as found
by syzbot.

Rework vlan_get_tci() to not touch skb at all,
so that it can be used from many cpus on the same skb.

Add a const qualifier to skb argument.

[1]
skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff8a8da482 len:32 put:14 head:ffff88807a1d5800 data:ffff88807a1d5810 tail:0x14 end:0x140 dev:<NULL>
------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:206 !
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5880 Comm: syz-executor172 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-00762-g9268abe611b0 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
 RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:206 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:skb_under_panic+0x14b/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:216
Code: 0b 8d 48 c7 c6 9e 6c 26 8e 48 8b 54 24 08 8b 0c 24 44 8b 44 24 04 4d 89 e9 50 41 54 41 57 41 56 e8 3a 5a 79 f7 48 83 c4 20 90 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003baf5b8 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000087 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 8565c1eec37aa000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88802616fb50 R08: ffffffff817f0a4c R09: 1ffff92000775e50
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52000775e51 R12: 0000000000000140
R13: ffff88807a1d5800 R14: ffff88807a1d5810 R15: 0000000000000014
FS:  00007fa03261f6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffd65753000 CR3: 0000000031720000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  skb_push+0xe5/0x100 net/core/skbuff.c:2636
  vlan_get_tci+0x272/0x550 net/packet/af_packet.c:565
  packet_recvmsg+0x13c9/0x1ef0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3616
  sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1044 [inline]
  sock_recvmsg+0x22f/0x280 net/socket.c:1066
  ____sys_recvmsg+0x1c6/0x480 net/socket.c:2814
  ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2856 [inline]
  do_recvmmsg+0x426/0xab0 net/socket.c:2951
  __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3025 [inline]
  __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3048 [inline]
  __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3041 [inline]
  __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x199/0x250 net/socket.c:3041
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83

Fixes: 79eecf6 ("af_packet: Handle outgoing VLAN packets without hardware offloading")
Reported-by: syzbot+8400677f3fd43f37d3bc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6772c485.050a0220.2f3838.04c6.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Chengen Du <chengen.du@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241230161004.2681892-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
Blamed commit forgot MSG_PEEK case, allowing a crash [1] as found
by syzbot.

Rework vlan_get_protocol_dgram() to not touch skb at all,
so that it can be used from many cpus on the same skb.

Add a const qualifier to skb argument.

[1]
skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff8a8ccd05 len:29 put:14 head:ffff88807fc8e400 data:ffff88807fc8e3f4 tail:0x11 end:0x140 dev:<NULL>
------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:206 !
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5892 Comm: syz-executor883 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-syzkaller-00054-gd6ef8b40d075 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
 RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:206 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:skb_under_panic+0x14b/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:216
Code: 0b 8d 48 c7 c6 86 d5 25 8e 48 8b 54 24 08 8b 0c 24 44 8b 44 24 04 4d 89 e9 50 41 54 41 57 41 56 e8 5a 69 79 f7 48 83 c4 20 90 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3
RSP: 0018:ffffc900038d7638 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000087 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 609ffd18ea660600
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88802483c8d0 R08: ffffffff817f0a8c R09: 1ffff9200071ae60
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff5200071ae61 R12: 0000000000000140
R13: ffff88807fc8e400 R14: ffff88807fc8e3f4 R15: 0000000000000011
FS:  00007fbac5e006c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fbac5e00d58 CR3: 000000001238e000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  skb_push+0xe5/0x100 net/core/skbuff.c:2636
  vlan_get_protocol_dgram+0x165/0x290 net/packet/af_packet.c:585
  packet_recvmsg+0x948/0x1ef0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3552
  sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1033 [inline]
  sock_recvmsg+0x22f/0x280 net/socket.c:1055
  ____sys_recvmsg+0x1c6/0x480 net/socket.c:2803
  ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2845 [inline]
  do_recvmmsg+0x426/0xab0 net/socket.c:2940
  __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3014 [inline]
  __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3037 [inline]
  __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:3030 [inline]
  __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x199/0x250 net/socket.c:3030
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: 79eecf6 ("af_packet: Handle outgoing VLAN packets without hardware offloading")
Reported-by: syzbot+74f70bb1cb968bf09e4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6772c485.050a0220.2f3838.04c5.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Chengen Du <chengen.du@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241230161004.2681892-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
[BUG]
Syzbot reported a crash with the following call trace:

  BTRFS info (device loop0): scrub: started on devid 1
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000208
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 106e70067 P4D 106e70067 PUD 107143067 PMD 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 689 Comm: repro Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           O       6.13.0-rc4-custom+ torvalds#206
  Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS unknown 02/02/2022
  RIP: 0010:find_first_extent_item+0x26/0x1f0 [btrfs]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   scrub_find_fill_first_stripe+0x13d/0x3b0 [btrfs]
   scrub_simple_mirror+0x175/0x260 [btrfs]
   scrub_stripe+0x5d4/0x6c0 [btrfs]
   scrub_chunk+0xbb/0x170 [btrfs]
   scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x2f4/0x5f0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_scrub_dev+0x240/0x600 [btrfs]
   btrfs_ioctl+0x1dc8/0x2fa0 [btrfs]
   ? do_sys_openat2+0xa5/0xf0
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x97/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x120
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
   </TASK>

[CAUSE]
The reproducer is using a corrupted image where extent tree root is
corrupted, thus forcing to use "rescue=all,ro" mount option to mount the
image.

Then it triggered a scrub, but since scrub relies on extent tree to find
where the data/metadata extents are, scrub_find_fill_first_stripe()
relies on an non-empty extent root.

But unfortunately scrub_find_fill_first_stripe() doesn't really expect
an NULL pointer for extent root, it use extent_root to grab fs_info and
triggered a NULL pointer dereference.

[FIX]
Add an extra check for a valid extent root at the beginning of
scrub_find_fill_first_stripe().

The new error path is introduced by 42437a6 ("btrfs: introduce
mount option rescue=ignorebadroots"), but that's pretty old, and later
commit b979547 ("btrfs: scrub: introduce helper to find and fill
sector info for a scrub_stripe") changed how we do scrub.

So for kernels older than 6.6, the fix will need manual backport.

Reported-by: syzbot+339e9dbe3a2ca419b85d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/67756935.050a0220.25abdd.0a12.GAE@google.com/
Fixes: 42437a6 ("btrfs: introduce mount option rescue=ignorebadroots")
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
Since the input data length passed to zlib_compress_folios() can be
arbitrary, always setting strm.avail_in to a multiple of PAGE_SIZE may
cause read-in bytes to exceed the input range. Currently this triggers
an assert in btrfs_compress_folios() on the debug kernel (see below).
Fix strm.avail_in calculation for S390 hardware acceleration path.

  assertion failed: *total_in <= orig_len, in fs/btrfs/compression.c:1041
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/compression.c:1041!
  monitor event: 0040 ilc:2 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU: 16 UID: 0 PID: 325 Comm: kworker/u273:3 Not tainted 6.13.0-20241204.rc1.git6.fae3b21430ca.300.fc41.s390x+debug #1
  Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 703 (z/VM 7.4.0)
  Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper
  Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 0000021761df6538 (btrfs_compress_folios+0x198/0x1a0)
             R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
  Krnl GPRS: 0000000080000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000047 0000000000000000
             0000000000000006 ffffff01757bb000 000001976232fcc0 000000000000130c
             000001976232fcd0 000001976232fcc8 00000118ff4a0e30 0000000000000001
             00000111821ab400 0000011100000000 0000021761df6534 000001976232fb58
  Krnl Code: 0000021761df6528: c020006f5ef4        larl    %r2,0000021762be2310
             0000021761df652e: c0e5ffbd09d5        brasl   %r14,00000217615978d8
            #0000021761df6534: af000000            mc      0,0
            >0000021761df6538: 0707                bcr     0,%r7
             0000021761df653a: 0707                bcr     0,%r7
             0000021761df653c: 0707                bcr     0,%r7
             0000021761df653e: 0707                bcr     0,%r7
             0000021761df6540: c004004bb7ec        brcl    0,000002176276d518
  Call Trace:
   [<0000021761df6538>] btrfs_compress_folios+0x198/0x1a0
  ([<0000021761df6534>] btrfs_compress_folios+0x194/0x1a0)
   [<0000021761d97788>] compress_file_range+0x3b8/0x6d0
   [<0000021761dcee7c>] btrfs_work_helper+0x10c/0x160
   [<0000021761645760>] process_one_work+0x2b0/0x5d0
   [<000002176164637e>] worker_thread+0x20e/0x3e0
   [<000002176165221a>] kthread+0x15a/0x170
   [<00000217615b859c>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
   [<00000217626e72d2>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x38
  INFO: lockdep is turned off.
  Last Breaking-Event-Address:
   [<0000021761597924>] _printk+0x4c/0x58
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops

Fixes: fd1e75d ("btrfs: make compression path to be subpage compatible")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
DC driver is using two different values to define the maximum number of
surfaces: MAX_SURFACES and MAX_SURFACE_NUM. Consolidate MAX_SURFACES as
the unique definition for surface updates across DC.

It fixes page fault faced by Cosmic users on AMD display versions that
support two overlay planes, since the introduction of cursor overlay
mode.

[Nov26 21:33] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000051d0f08b
[  +0.000015] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  +0.000006] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  +0.000005] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  +0.000007] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  +0.000006] CPU: 4 PID: 71 Comm: kworker/u32:6 Not tainted 6.10.0+ torvalds#300
[  +0.000006] Hardware name: Valve Jupiter/Jupiter, BIOS F7A0131 01/30/2024
[  +0.000007] Workqueue: events_unbound commit_work [drm_kms_helper]
[  +0.000040] RIP: 0010:copy_stream_update_to_stream.isra.0+0x30d/0x750 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000847] Code: 8b 10 49 89 94 24 f8 00 00 00 48 8b 50 08 49 89 94 24 00 01 00 00 8b 40 10 41 89 84 24 08 01 00 00 49 8b 45 78 48 85 c0 74 0b <0f> b6 00 41 88 84 24 90 64 00 00 49 8b 45 60 48 85 c0 74 3b 48 8b
[  +0.000010] RSP: 0018:ffffc203802f79a0 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  +0.000009] RAX: 0000000051d0f08b RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: ffff9f964f0a8070
[  +0.000004] RDX: ffff9f9710f90e40 RSI: ffff9f96600c8000 RDI: ffff9f964f000000
[  +0.000004] RBP: ffffc203802f79f8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  +0.000005] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9f96600c8000
[  +0.000004] R13: ffff9f9710f90e40 R14: ffff9f964f000000 R15: ffff9f96600c8000
[  +0.000004] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9f9970000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  +0.000005] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  +0.000005] CR2: 0000000051d0f08b CR3: 00000002e6a20000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[  +0.000005] Call Trace:
[  +0.000011]  <TASK>
[  +0.000010]  ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27
[  +0.000012]  ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x2d0
[  +0.000014]  ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180
[  +0.000009]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
[  +0.000013]  ? copy_stream_update_to_stream.isra.0+0x30d/0x750 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000739]  ? dc_commit_state_no_check+0xd6c/0xe70 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000470]  update_planes_and_stream_state+0x49b/0x4f0 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000450]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000009]  ? commit_minimal_transition_state+0x239/0x3d0 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000446]  update_planes_and_stream_v2+0x24a/0x590 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000464]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000009]  ? sort+0x31/0x50
[  +0.000007]  ? amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail+0x159f/0x3a30 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000508]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000009]  ? amdgpu_crtc_get_scanout_position+0x28/0x40 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000377]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000009]  ? drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal+0x160/0x390 [drm]
[  +0.000058]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000005]  ? dma_fence_default_wait+0x8c/0x260
[  +0.000010]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000005]  ? wait_for_completion_timeout+0x13b/0x170
[  +0.000006]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000005]  ? dma_fence_wait_timeout+0x108/0x140
[  +0.000010]  ? commit_tail+0x94/0x130 [drm_kms_helper]
[  +0.000024]  ? process_one_work+0x177/0x330
[  +0.000008]  ? worker_thread+0x266/0x3a0
[  +0.000006]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000004]  ? kthread+0xd2/0x100
[  +0.000006]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000006]  ? ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
[  +0.000004]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000005]  ? ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  +0.000011]  </TASK>

Fixes: 1b04dcc ("drm/amd/display: Introduce overlay cursor mode")
Suggested-by: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3693
Signed-off-by: Melissa Wen <mwen@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1c86c81)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
dm_get_plane_scale doesn't take into account plane scaled size equal to
zero, leading to a kernel oops due to division by zero. Fix by setting
out-scale size as zero when the dst size is zero, similar to what is
done by drm_calc_scale(). This issue started with the introduction of
cursor ovelay mode that uses this function to assess cursor mode changes
via dm_crtc_get_cursor_mode() before checking plane state.

[Dec17 17:14] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  +0.000018] CPU: 5 PID: 1660 Comm: surface-DP-1 Not tainted 6.10.0+ torvalds#231
[  +0.000007] Hardware name: Valve Jupiter/Jupiter, BIOS F7A0131 01/30/2024
[  +0.000004] RIP: 0010:dm_get_plane_scale+0x3f/0x60 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000553] Code: 44 0f b7 41 3a 44 0f b7 49 3e 83 e0 0f 48 0f a3 c2 73 21 69 41 28 e8 03 00 00 31 d2 41 f7 f1 31 d2 89 06 69 41 2c e8 03 00 00 <41> f7 f0 89 07 e9 d7 d8 7e e9 44 89 c8 45 89 c1 41 89 c0 eb d4 66
[  +0.000005] RSP: 0018:ffffa8df0de6b8a0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  +0.000006] RAX: 00000000000003e8 RBX: ffff9ac65c1f6e00 RCX: ffff9ac65d055500
[  +0.000003] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffa8df0de6b8b0 RDI: ffffa8df0de6b8b4
[  +0.000004] RBP: ffff9ac64e7a5800 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000a00
[  +0.000003] R10: 00000000000000ff R11: 0000000000000054 R12: ffff9ac6d0700010
[  +0.000003] R13: ffff9ac65d054f00 R14: ffff9ac65d055500 R15: ffff9ac64e7a60a0
[  +0.000004] FS:  00007f869ea00640(0000) GS:ffff9ac970080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  +0.000004] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  +0.000003] CR2: 000055ca701becd0 CR3: 000000010e7f2000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[  +0.000004] Call Trace:
[  +0.000007]  <TASK>
[  +0.000006]  ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27
[  +0.000009]  ? die+0x2e/0x50
[  +0.000007]  ? do_trap+0xca/0x110
[  +0.000007]  ? do_error_trap+0x6a/0x90
[  +0.000006]  ? dm_get_plane_scale+0x3f/0x60 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000504]  ? exc_divide_error+0x38/0x50
[  +0.000005]  ? dm_get_plane_scale+0x3f/0x60 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000488]  ? asm_exc_divide_error+0x1a/0x20
[  +0.000011]  ? dm_get_plane_scale+0x3f/0x60 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000593]  dm_crtc_get_cursor_mode+0x33f/0x430 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000562]  amdgpu_dm_atomic_check+0x2ef/0x1770 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000501]  drm_atomic_check_only+0x5e1/0xa30 [drm]
[  +0.000047]  drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x832/0xcb0 [drm]
[  +0.000050]  ? __pfx_drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm]
[  +0.000047]  drm_ioctl_kernel+0xb3/0x100 [drm]
[  +0.000062]  drm_ioctl+0x27a/0x4f0 [drm]
[  +0.000049]  ? __pfx_drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm]
[  +0.000055]  amdgpu_drm_ioctl+0x4e/0x90 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000360]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x97/0xd0
[  +0.000010]  do_syscall_64+0x82/0x190
[  +0.000008]  ? __pfx_drm_mode_createblob_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm]
[  +0.000044]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000006]  ? drm_ioctl_kernel+0xb3/0x100 [drm]
[  +0.000040]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000005]  ? __check_object_size+0x50/0x220
[  +0.000007]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000005]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000005]  ? drm_ioctl+0x2a4/0x4f0 [drm]
[  +0.000039]  ? __pfx_drm_mode_createblob_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm]
[  +0.000043]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000005]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000005]  ? __pm_runtime_suspend+0x69/0xc0
[  +0.000006]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000005]  ? amdgpu_drm_ioctl+0x71/0x90 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000366]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000006]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x77/0x210
[  +0.000007]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000005]  ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x190
[  +0.000006]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000006]  ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x190
[  +0.000006]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  +0.000007]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[  +0.000008] RIP: 0033:0x55bb7cd962bc
[  +0.000007] Code: 4c 89 6c 24 18 4c 89 64 24 20 4c 89 74 24 28 0f 57 c0 0f 11 44 24 30 89 c7 48 8d 54 24 08 b8 10 00 00 00 be bc 64 38 c0 0f 05 <49> 89 c7 48 83 3b 00 74 09 4c 89 c7 ff 15 62 64 99 00 48 83 7b 18
[  +0.000005] RSP: 002b:00007f869e9f4da0 EFLAGS: 00000217 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[  +0.000007] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f869e9f4fb8 RCX: 000055bb7cd962bc
[  +0.000004] RDX: 00007f869e9f4da8 RSI: 00000000c03864bc RDI: 000000000000003b
[  +0.000003] RBP: 000055bb9ddcbcc0 R08: 00007f86541b9920 R09: 0000000000000009
[  +0.000004] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000217 R12: 00007f865406c6b0
[  +0.000003] R13: 00007f86541b5290 R14: 00007f865410b700 R15: 000055bb9ddcbc18
[  +0.000009]  </TASK>

Fixes: 1b04dcc ("drm/amd/display: Introduce overlay cursor mode")
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3729
Reported-by: Fabio Scaccabarozzi <fsvm88@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Fabio Scaccabarozzi <fsvm88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Scaccabarozzi <fsvm88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Melissa Wen <mwen@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit ab75a0d)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
die() can be called in exception handler, and therefore cannot sleep.
However, die() takes spinlock_t which can sleep with PREEMPT_RT enabled.
That causes the following warning:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 285, name: mutex
preempt_count: 110001, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 285 Comm: mutex Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-00022-ge19049cf7d56-dirty torvalds#234
Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
Call Trace:
    dump_backtrace+0x1c/0x24
    show_stack+0x2c/0x38
    dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x72
    dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
    __might_resched+0x130/0x13a
    rt_spin_lock+0x2a/0x5c
    die+0x24/0x112
    do_trap_insn_illegal+0xa0/0xea
    _new_vmalloc_restore_context_a0+0xcc/0xd8
Oops - illegal instruction [#1]

Switch to use raw_spinlock_t, which does not sleep even with PREEMPT_RT
enabled.

Fixes: 76d2a04 ("RISC-V: Init and Halt Code")
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118091333.1185288-1-namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
If GuC fails to load, the driver wedges, but in the process it tries to
do stuff that may not be initialized yet. This moves the
xe_gt_tlb_invalidation_init() to be done earlier: as its own doc says,
it's a software-only initialization and should had been named with the
_early() suffix.

Move it to be called by xe_gt_init_early(), so the locks and seqno are
initialized, avoiding a NULL ptr deref when wedging:

	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: load failed: status: Reset = 0, BootROM = 0x50, UKernel = 0x00, MIA = 0x00, Auth = 0x01
	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: firmware signature verification failed
	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* CRITICAL: Xe has declared device 0000:03:00.0 as wedged.
	...
	BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
	#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
	#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
	PGD 0 P4D 0
	Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
	CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 3908 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G     U  W          6.13.0-rc4-xe+ #3
	Tainted: [U]=USER, [W]=WARN
	Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-S ADP-S DDR5 UDIMM CRB, BIOS ADLSFWI1.R00.3275.A00.2207010640 07/01/2022
	RIP: 0010:xe_gt_tlb_invalidation_reset+0x75/0x110 [xe]

This can be easily triggered by poking the GuC binary to force a
signature failure. There will still be an extra message,

	xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: GuC mmio request 0x4100: no reply 0x4100

but that's better than a NULL ptr deref.

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/3956
Fixes: c9474b7 ("drm/xe: Wedge the entire device")
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250103001111.331684-2-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5001ef3)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
We found a timeout problem with the pldm command on our system.  The
reason is that the MCTP-I3C driver has a race condition when receiving
multiple-packet messages in multi-thread, resulting in a wrong packet
order problem.

We identified this problem by adding a debug message to the
mctp_i3c_read function.

According to the MCTP spec, a multiple-packet message must be composed
in sequence, and if there is a wrong sequence, the whole message will be
discarded and wait for the next SOM.
For example, SOM → Pkt Seq #2 → Pkt Seq #1 → Pkt Seq #3 → EOM.

Therefore, we try to solve this problem by adding a mutex to the
mctp_i3c_read function.  Before the modification, when a command
requesting a multiple-packet message response is sent consecutively, an
error usually occurs within 100 loops.  After the mutex, it can go
through 40000 loops without any error, and it seems to run well.

Fixes: c8755b2 ("mctp i3c: MCTP I3C driver")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yang <Leo-Yang@quantatw.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250107031529.3296094-1-Leo-Yang@quantatw.com
[pabeni@redhat.com: dropped already answered question from changelog]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
When cmd_alloc_index(), fails cmd_work_handler() needs
to complete ent->slotted before returning early.
Otherwise the task which issued the command may hang:

   mlx5_core 0000:01:00.0: cmd_work_handler:877:(pid 3880418): failed to allocate command entry
   INFO: task kworker/13:2:4055883 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
         Not tainted 4.19.90-25.44.v2101.ky10.aarch64 #1
   "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
   kworker/13:2    D    0 4055883      2 0x00000228
   Workqueue: events mlx5e_tx_dim_work [mlx5_core]
   Call trace:
      __switch_to+0xe8/0x150
      __schedule+0x2a8/0x9b8
      schedule+0x2c/0x88
      schedule_timeout+0x204/0x478
      wait_for_common+0x154/0x250
      wait_for_completion+0x28/0x38
      cmd_exec+0x7a0/0xa00 [mlx5_core]
      mlx5_cmd_exec+0x54/0x80 [mlx5_core]
      mlx5_core_modify_cq+0x6c/0x80 [mlx5_core]
      mlx5_core_modify_cq_moderation+0xa0/0xb8 [mlx5_core]
      mlx5e_tx_dim_work+0x54/0x68 [mlx5_core]
      process_one_work+0x1b0/0x448
      worker_thread+0x54/0x468
      kthread+0x134/0x138
      ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

Fixes: 485d65e ("net/mlx5: Add a timeout to acquire the command queue semaphore")
Signed-off-by: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250108030009.68520-1-zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
Using the 'net' structure via 'current' is not recommended for different
reasons.

First, if the goal is to use it to read or write per-netns data, this is
inconsistent with how the "generic" sysctl entries are doing: directly
by only using pointers set to the table entry, e.g. table->data. Linked
to that, the per-netns data should always be obtained from the table
linked to the netns it had been created for, which may not coincide with
the reader's or writer's netns.

Another reason is that access to current->nsproxy->netns can oops if
attempted when current->nsproxy had been dropped when the current task
is exiting. This is what syzbot found, when using acct(2):

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f]
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5924 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller-00004-gccb98ccef0e5 #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
  RIP: 0010:proc_scheduler+0xc6/0x3c0 net/mptcp/ctrl.c:125
  Code: 03 42 80 3c 38 00 0f 85 fe 02 00 00 4d 8b a4 24 08 09 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 8d 7c 24 28 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 cc 02 00 00 4d 8b 7c 24 28 48 8d 84 24 c8 00 00
  RSP: 0018:ffffc900034774e8 EFLAGS: 00010206

  RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff9200068ee9e RCX: ffffc90003477620
  RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: ffffffff8b08f91e RDI: 0000000000000028
  RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffc90003477710 R09: 0000000000000040
  R10: 0000000000000040 R11: 00000000726f7475 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: ffffc90003477620 R14: ffffc90003477710 R15: dffffc0000000000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007fee3cd452d8 CR3: 000000007d116000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   proc_sys_call_handler+0x403/0x5d0 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:601
   __kernel_write_iter+0x318/0xa80 fs/read_write.c:612
   __kernel_write+0xf6/0x140 fs/read_write.c:632
   do_acct_process+0xcb0/0x14a0 kernel/acct.c:539
   acct_pin_kill+0x2d/0x100 kernel/acct.c:192
   pin_kill+0x194/0x7c0 fs/fs_pin.c:44
   mnt_pin_kill+0x61/0x1e0 fs/fs_pin.c:81
   cleanup_mnt+0x3ac/0x450 fs/namespace.c:1366
   task_work_run+0x14e/0x250 kernel/task_work.c:239
   exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:43 [inline]
   do_exit+0xad8/0x2d70 kernel/exit.c:938
   do_group_exit+0xd3/0x2a0 kernel/exit.c:1087
   get_signal+0x2576/0x2610 kernel/signal.c:3017
   arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x90/0x7e0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
   exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:111 [inline]
   exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline]
   __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
   syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x150/0x2a0 kernel/entry/common.c:218
   do_syscall_64+0xda/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
  RIP: 0033:0x7fee3cb87a6a
  Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7fee3cb87a40.
  RSP: 002b:00007fffcccac688 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000037
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007fffcccac710 RCX: 00007fee3cb87a6a
  RDX: 0000000000000041 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
  RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00007fffcccac6ac R09: 00007fffcccacac7
  R10: 00007fffcccac710 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fee3cd49500
  R13: 00007fffcccac6ac R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fee3cd4b000
   </TASK>
  Modules linked in:
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  RIP: 0010:proc_scheduler+0xc6/0x3c0 net/mptcp/ctrl.c:125
  Code: 03 42 80 3c 38 00 0f 85 fe 02 00 00 4d 8b a4 24 08 09 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 8d 7c 24 28 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 cc 02 00 00 4d 8b 7c 24 28 48 8d 84 24 c8 00 00
  RSP: 0018:ffffc900034774e8 EFLAGS: 00010206
  RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff9200068ee9e RCX: ffffc90003477620
  RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: ffffffff8b08f91e RDI: 0000000000000028
  RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffffc90003477710 R09: 0000000000000040
  R10: 0000000000000040 R11: 00000000726f7475 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: ffffc90003477620 R14: ffffc90003477710 R15: dffffc0000000000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007fee3cd452d8 CR3: 000000007d116000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  ----------------
  Code disassembly (best guess), 1 bytes skipped:
     0:	42 80 3c 38 00       	cmpb   $0x0,(%rax,%r15,1)
     5:	0f 85 fe 02 00 00    	jne    0x309
     b:	4d 8b a4 24 08 09 00 	mov    0x908(%r12),%r12
    12:	00
    13:	48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 	movabs $0xdffffc0000000000,%rax
    1a:	fc ff df
    1d:	49 8d 7c 24 28       	lea    0x28(%r12),%rdi
    22:	48 89 fa             	mov    %rdi,%rdx
    25:	48 c1 ea 03          	shr    $0x3,%rdx
  * 29:	80 3c 02 00          	cmpb   $0x0,(%rdx,%rax,1) <-- trapping instruction
    2d:	0f 85 cc 02 00 00    	jne    0x2ff
    33:	4d 8b 7c 24 28       	mov    0x28(%r12),%r15
    38:	48                   	rex.W
    39:	8d                   	.byte 0x8d
    3a:	84 24 c8             	test   %ah,(%rax,%rcx,8)

Here with 'net.mptcp.scheduler', the 'net' structure is not really
needed, because the table->data already has a pointer to the current
scheduler, the only thing needed from the per-netns data.
Simply use 'data', instead of getting (most of the time) the same thing,
but from a longer and indirect way.

Fixes: 6963c50 ("mptcp: only allow set existing scheduler for net.mptcp.scheduler")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+e364f774c6f57f2c86d1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/67769ecb.050a0220.3a8527.003f.GAE@google.com
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250108-net-sysctl-current-nsproxy-v1-2-5df34b2083e8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
Max Makarov reported kernel panic [1] in perf user callchain code.

The reason for that is the race between uprobe_free_utask and bpf
profiler code doing the perf user stack unwind and is triggered
within uprobe_free_utask function:
  - after current->utask is freed and
  - before current->utask is set to NULL

 general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x9e759c37ee555c76: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 RIP: 0010:is_uprobe_at_func_entry+0x28/0x80
 ...
  ? die_addr+0x36/0x90
  ? exc_general_protection+0x217/0x420
  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
  ? is_uprobe_at_func_entry+0x28/0x80
  perf_callchain_user+0x20a/0x360
  get_perf_callchain+0x147/0x1d0
  bpf_get_stackid+0x60/0x90
  bpf_prog_9aac297fb833e2f5_do_perf_event+0x434/0x53b
  ? __smp_call_single_queue+0xad/0x120
  bpf_overflow_handler+0x75/0x110
  ...
  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
 RIP: 0010:__kmem_cache_free+0x1cb/0x350
 ...
  ? uprobe_free_utask+0x62/0x80
  ? acct_collect+0x4c/0x220
  uprobe_free_utask+0x62/0x80
  mm_release+0x12/0xb0
  do_exit+0x26b/0xaa0
  __x64_sys_exit+0x1b/0x20
  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x80

It can be easily reproduced by running following commands in
separate terminals:

  # while :; do bpftrace -e 'uprobe:/bin/ls:_start  { printf("hit\n"); }' -c ls; done
  # bpftrace -e 'profile:hz:100000 { @[ustack()] = count(); }'

Fixing this by making sure current->utask pointer is set to NULL
before we start to release the utask object.

[1] grafana/pyroscope#3673

Fixes: cfa7f3d ("perf,x86: avoid missing caller address in stack traces captured in uprobe")
Reported-by: Max Makarov <maxpain@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250109141440.2692173-1-jolsa@kernel.org
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
In mana_driver_exit(), mana_debugfs_root gets cleanup before any of it's
children (which happens later in the pci_unregister_driver()).
Due to this, when mana driver is configured as a module and rmmod is
invoked, following stack gets printed along with failure in rmmod command.

[ 2399.317651] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000098
[ 2399.318657] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[ 2399.319057] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[ 2399.319528] PGD 10eb68067 P4D 0
[ 2399.319914] Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 2399.320308] CPU: 72 UID: 0 PID: 5815 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5+ torvalds#89
[ 2399.320986] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 09/28/2024
[ 2399.321892] RIP: 0010:down_write+0x1a/0x50
[ 2399.322303] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 49 89 fc e8 9d cd ff ff 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 49 0f b1 14 24 75 17 65 48 8b 05 f6 84 dd 5f 49 89 44 24 08 4c
[ 2399.323669] RSP: 0018:ff53859d6c663a70 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 2399.324061] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ff1d4eb505060180 RCX: ffffff8100000000
[ 2399.324620] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000064 RDI: 0000000000000098
[ 2399.325167] RBP: ff53859d6c663a78 R08: 00000000000009c4 R09: ff1d4eb4fac90000
[ 2399.325681] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000098
[ 2399.326185] R13: ff1d4e42e1a4a0c8 R14: ff1d4eb538ce0000 R15: 0000000000000098
[ 2399.326755] FS:  00007fe729570000(0000) GS:ff1d4eb2b7200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 2399.327269] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 2399.327690] CR2: 0000000000000098 CR3: 00000001c0584005 CR4: 0000000000373ef0
[ 2399.328166] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 2399.328623] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 2399.329055] Call Trace:
[ 2399.329243]  <TASK>
[ 2399.329379]  ? show_regs+0x69/0x80
[ 2399.329602]  ? __die+0x25/0x70
[ 2399.329856]  ? page_fault_oops+0x271/0x550
[ 2399.330088]  ? psi_group_change+0x217/0x470
[ 2399.330341]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x455/0x7b0
[ 2399.330667]  ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x91/0x2f0
[ 2399.331004]  ? exc_page_fault+0x73/0x160
[ 2399.331275]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
[ 2399.343324]  ? down_write+0x1a/0x50
[ 2399.343631]  simple_recursive_removal+0x4d/0x2c0
[ 2399.343977]  ? __pfx_remove_one+0x10/0x10
[ 2399.344251]  debugfs_remove+0x45/0x70
[ 2399.344511]  mana_destroy_rxq+0x44/0x400 [mana]
[ 2399.344845]  mana_destroy_vport+0x54/0x1c0 [mana]
[ 2399.345229]  mana_detach+0x2f1/0x4e0 [mana]
[ 2399.345466]  ? ida_free+0x150/0x160
[ 2399.345718]  ? __cond_resched+0x1a/0x50
[ 2399.345987]  mana_remove+0xf4/0x1a0 [mana]
[ 2399.346243]  mana_gd_remove+0x25/0x80 [mana]
[ 2399.346605]  pci_device_remove+0x41/0xb0
[ 2399.346878]  device_remove+0x46/0x70
[ 2399.347150]  device_release_driver_internal+0x1e3/0x250
[ 2399.347831]  ? klist_remove+0x81/0xe0
[ 2399.348377]  driver_detach+0x4b/0xa0
[ 2399.348906]  bus_remove_driver+0x83/0x100
[ 2399.349435]  driver_unregister+0x31/0x60
[ 2399.349919]  pci_unregister_driver+0x40/0x90
[ 2399.350492]  mana_driver_exit+0x1c/0xb50 [mana]
[ 2399.351102]  __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x184/0x320
[ 2399.351664]  ? __fput+0x1a9/0x2d0
[ 2399.352200]  __x64_sys_delete_module+0x12/0x20
[ 2399.352760]  x64_sys_call+0x1e66/0x2140
[ 2399.353316]  do_syscall_64+0x79/0x150
[ 2399.353813]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x49/0x230
[ 2399.354346]  ? do_syscall_64+0x85/0x150
[ 2399.354816]  ? irqentry_exit+0x1d/0x30
[ 2399.355287]  ? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x160
[ 2399.355756]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 2399.356302] RIP: 0033:0x7fe728d26aeb
[ 2399.356776] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 45 33 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 15 33 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[ 2399.358372] RSP: 002b:00007ffff954d6f8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0
[ 2399.359066] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005609156cc760 RCX: 00007fe728d26aeb
[ 2399.359779] RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 00005609156cc7c8
[ 2399.360535] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 2399.361261] R10: 00007fe728dbeac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffff954d950
[ 2399.361952] R13: 00005609156cc2a0 R14: 00007ffff954ee5f R15: 00005609156cc760
[ 2399.362688]  </TASK>

Fixes: 6607c17 ("net: mana: Enable debugfs files for MANA device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1736398991-764-1-git-send-email-shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
This reverts commit eaebeb9.

Commit eaebeb9 ("mm: zswap: fix race between [de]compression and CPU
hotunplug") used the CPU hotplug lock in zswap compress/decompress
operations to protect against a race with CPU hotunplug making some
per-CPU resources go away.

However, zswap compress/decompress can be reached through reclaim while
the lock is held, resulting in a potential deadlock as reported by syzbot:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.13.0-rc6-syzkaller-00006-g5428dc1906dd #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/89 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffffffff8e7d2ed0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: acomp_ctx_get_cpu mm/zswap.c:886 [inline]
 ffffffff8e7d2ed0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: zswap_compress mm/zswap.c:908 [inline]
 ffffffff8e7d2ed0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: zswap_store_page mm/zswap.c:1439 [inline]
 ffffffff8e7d2ed0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: zswap_store+0xa74/0x1ba0 mm/zswap.c:1546

but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffff8ea355a0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6871 [inline]
 ffffffff8ea355a0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kswapd+0xb58/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:7253

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
        lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
        __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3853 [inline]
        fs_reclaim_acquire+0x88/0x130 mm/page_alloc.c:3867
        might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:318 [inline]
        slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4070 [inline]
        slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4148 [inline]
        __kmalloc_cache_node_noprof+0x40/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:4337
        kmalloc_node_noprof include/linux/slab.h:924 [inline]
        alloc_worker kernel/workqueue.c:2638 [inline]
        create_worker+0x11b/0x720 kernel/workqueue.c:2781
        workqueue_prepare_cpu+0xe3/0x170 kernel/workqueue.c:6628
        cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x48d/0x830 kernel/cpu.c:194
        __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range kernel/cpu.c:965 [inline]
        cpuhp_invoke_callback_range kernel/cpu.c:989 [inline]
        cpuhp_up_callbacks kernel/cpu.c:1020 [inline]
        _cpu_up+0x2b3/0x580 kernel/cpu.c:1690
        cpu_up+0x184/0x230 kernel/cpu.c:1722
        cpuhp_bringup_mask+0xdf/0x260 kernel/cpu.c:1788
        cpuhp_bringup_cpus_parallel+0xf9/0x160 kernel/cpu.c:1878
        bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x2b/0x50 kernel/cpu.c:1892
        smp_init+0x34/0x150 kernel/smp.c:1009
        kernel_init_freeable+0x417/0x5d0 init/main.c:1569
        kernel_init+0x1d/0x2b0 init/main.c:1466
        ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

-> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
        check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
        check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
        validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
        __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
        lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
        percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
        cpus_read_lock+0x42/0x150 kernel/cpu.c:490
        acomp_ctx_get_cpu mm/zswap.c:886 [inline]
        zswap_compress mm/zswap.c:908 [inline]
        zswap_store_page mm/zswap.c:1439 [inline]
        zswap_store+0xa74/0x1ba0 mm/zswap.c:1546
        swap_writepage+0x647/0xce0 mm/page_io.c:279
        shmem_writepage+0x1248/0x1610 mm/shmem.c:1579
        pageout mm/vmscan.c:696 [inline]
        shrink_folio_list+0x35ee/0x57e0 mm/vmscan.c:1374
        shrink_inactive_list mm/vmscan.c:1967 [inline]
        shrink_list mm/vmscan.c:2205 [inline]
        shrink_lruvec+0x16db/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:5734
        mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x385/0x8e0 mm/vmscan.c:6575
        mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim mm/memcontrol-v1.c:312 [inline]
        memcg1_soft_limit_reclaim+0x346/0x810 mm/memcontrol-v1.c:362
        balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6975 [inline]
        kswapd+0x17b3/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:7253
        kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
        ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(fs_reclaim);
                               lock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
                               lock(fs_reclaim);
  rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by kswapd0/89:
  #0: ffffffff8ea355a0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6871 [inline]
  #0: ffffffff8ea355a0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kswapd+0xb58/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:7253

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 89 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc6-syzkaller-00006-g5428dc1906dd #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
  print_circular_bug+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2074
  check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2206
  check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
  check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
  validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
  __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
  lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
  percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
  cpus_read_lock+0x42/0x150 kernel/cpu.c:490
  acomp_ctx_get_cpu mm/zswap.c:886 [inline]
  zswap_compress mm/zswap.c:908 [inline]
  zswap_store_page mm/zswap.c:1439 [inline]
  zswap_store+0xa74/0x1ba0 mm/zswap.c:1546
  swap_writepage+0x647/0xce0 mm/page_io.c:279
  shmem_writepage+0x1248/0x1610 mm/shmem.c:1579
  pageout mm/vmscan.c:696 [inline]
  shrink_folio_list+0x35ee/0x57e0 mm/vmscan.c:1374
  shrink_inactive_list mm/vmscan.c:1967 [inline]
  shrink_list mm/vmscan.c:2205 [inline]
  shrink_lruvec+0x16db/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:5734
  mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x385/0x8e0 mm/vmscan.c:6575
  mem_cgroup_soft_reclaim mm/memcontrol-v1.c:312 [inline]
  memcg1_soft_limit_reclaim+0x346/0x810 mm/memcontrol-v1.c:362
  balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:6975 [inline]
  kswapd+0x17b3/0x2f30 mm/vmscan.c:7253
  kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
  ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
 </TASK>

Revert the change. A different fix for the race with CPU hotunplug will
follow.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107222236.2715883-1-yosryahmed@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kanchana P Sridhar <kanchana.p.sridhar@intel.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Sam Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
A livepatch module can contain a special relocation section
.klp.rela.<objname>.<secname> to apply its relocations at the appropriate
time and to additionally access local and unexported symbols.  When
<objname> points to another module, such relocations are processed
separately from the regular module relocation process.  For instance, only
when the target <objname> actually becomes loaded.

With CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX, when the livepatch core decides to apply
these relocations, their processing results in the following bug:

[   25.827238] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000012ba
[   25.827819] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   25.828153] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   25.828588] PGD 0 P4D 0
[   25.829063] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[   25.829742] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 452 Comm: insmod Tainted: G O  K    6.13.0-rc4-00078-g059dd502b263 #7820
[   25.830417] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [K]=LIVEPATCH
[   25.830768] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014
[   25.831651] RIP: 0010:memcmp+0x24/0x60
[   25.832190] Code: [...]
[   25.833378] RSP: 0018:ffffa40b403a3ae8 EFLAGS: 00000246
[   25.833637] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff93bc81d8e700 RCX: ffffffffc0202000
[   25.834072] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 00000000000012ba
[   25.834548] RBP: ffffa40b403a3b68 R08: ffffa40b403a3b30 R09: 0000004a00000002
[   25.835088] R10: ffffffffffffd222 R11: f000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[   25.835666] R13: ffffffffc02032ba R14: ffffffffc007d1e0 R15: 0000000000000004
[   25.836139] FS:  00007fecef8c3080(0000) GS:ffff93bc8f900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   25.836519] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   25.836977] CR2: 00000000000012ba CR3: 0000000002f24000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   25.837442] Call Trace:
[   25.838297]  <TASK>
[   25.841083]  __write_relocate_add.constprop.0+0xc7/0x2b0
[   25.841701]  apply_relocate_add+0x75/0xa0
[   25.841973]  klp_write_section_relocs+0x10e/0x140
[   25.842304]  klp_write_object_relocs+0x70/0xa0
[   25.842682]  klp_init_object_loaded+0x21/0xf0
[   25.842972]  klp_enable_patch+0x43d/0x900
[   25.843572]  do_one_initcall+0x4c/0x220
[   25.844186]  do_init_module+0x6a/0x260
[   25.844423]  init_module_from_file+0x9c/0xe0
[   25.844702]  idempotent_init_module+0x172/0x270
[   25.845008]  __x64_sys_finit_module+0x69/0xc0
[   25.845253]  do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1a0
[   25.845498]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[   25.846056] RIP: 0033:0x7fecef9eb25d
[   25.846444] Code: [...]
[   25.847563] RSP: 002b:00007ffd0c5d6de8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[   25.848082] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b03f05e470 RCX: 00007fecef9eb25d
[   25.848456] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000055b001e74e52 RDI: 0000000000000003
[   25.848969] RBP: 00007ffd0c5d6ea0 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 0000000000004100
[   25.849411] R10: 00007fecefac7b20 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055b001e74e52
[   25.849905] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000055b03f05e440 R15: 0000000000000000
[   25.850336]  </TASK>
[   25.850553] Modules linked in: deku(OK+) uinput
[   25.851408] CR2: 00000000000012ba
[   25.852085] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The problem is that the .klp.rela.<objname>.<secname> relocations are
processed after the module was already formed and mod->rw_copy was reset. 
However, the code in __write_relocate_add() calls
module_writable_address() which translates the target address 'loc' still
to 'loc + (mem->rw_copy - mem->base)', with mem->rw_copy now being 0.

Fix the problem by returning directly 'loc' in module_writable_address()
when the module is already formed.  Function __write_relocate_add() knows
to use text_poke() in such a case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107153507.14733-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Fixes: 0c133b1 ("module: prepare to handle ROX allocations for text")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Reported-by: Marek Maslanka <mmaslanka@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-modules/CAGcaFA2hdThQV6mjD_1_U+GNHThv84+MQvMWLgEuX+LVbAyDxg@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
Some of the core functions can only be called if the transport
has been assigned.

As Michal reported, a socket might have the transport at NULL,
for example after a failed connect(), causing the following trace:

    BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0
    #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    PGD 12faf8067 P4D 12faf8067 PUD 113670067 PMD 0
    Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
    CPU: 15 UID: 0 PID: 1198 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2+
    RIP: 0010:vsock_connectible_has_data+0x1f/0x40
    Call Trace:
     vsock_bpf_recvmsg+0xca/0x5e0
     sock_recvmsg+0xb9/0xc0
     __sys_recvfrom+0xb3/0x130
     __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x20/0x30
     do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

So we need to check the `vsk->transport` in vsock_bpf_recvmsg(),
especially for connected sockets (stream/seqpacket) as we already
do in __vsock_connectible_recvmsg().

Fixes: 634f1a7 ("vsock: support sockmap")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/5ca20d4c-1017-49c2-9516-f6f75fd331e9@rbox.co/
Tested-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Reported-by: syzbot+3affdbfc986ecd9200fd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/677f84a8.050a0220.25a300.01b3.GAE@google.com/
Tested-by: syzbot+3affdbfc986ecd9200fd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
irq_chip functions may be called in raw spinlock context. Therefore, we
must also use a raw spinlock for our own internal locking.

This fixes the following lockdep splat:

[    5.349336] =============================
[    5.353349] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[    5.357361] 6.13.0-rc5+ torvalds#69 Tainted: G        W
[    5.363031] -----------------------------
[    5.367045] kworker/u17:1/44 is trying to lock:
[    5.371587] ffffff88018b02c0 (&chip->gpio_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: xgpio_irq_unmask (drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c:433 (discriminator 8))
[    5.380079] other info that might help us debug this:
[    5.385138] context-{5:5}
[    5.387762] 5 locks held by kworker/u17:1/44:
[    5.392123] #0: ffffff8800014958 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3204)
[    5.402260] #1: ffffffc082fcbdd8 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3205)
[    5.411528] #2: ffffff880172c900 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach (drivers/base/dd.c:1006)
[    5.419929] #3: ffffff88039c8268 (request_class#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq (kernel/irq/internals.h:156 kernel/irq/manage.c:1596)
[    5.428331] #4: ffffff88039c80c8 (lock_class#2){....}-{2:2}, at: __setup_irq (kernel/irq/manage.c:1614)
[    5.436472] stack backtrace:
[    5.439359] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/u17:1 Tainted: G        W          6.13.0-rc5+ torvalds#69
[    5.448690] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[    5.451656] Hardware name: xlnx,zynqmp (DT)
[    5.455845] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
[    5.461699] Call trace:
[    5.464147] show_stack+0x18/0x24 C
[    5.467821] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123)
[    5.471501] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:130)
[    5.474824] __lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4828 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4898 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5176)
[    5.478758] lock_acquire (arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h:40 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:467 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5851 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5814)
[    5.482429] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave (include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:111 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162)
[    5.486797] xgpio_irq_unmask (drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c:433 (discriminator 8))
[    5.490737] irq_enable (kernel/irq/internals.h:236 kernel/irq/chip.c:170 kernel/irq/chip.c:439 kernel/irq/chip.c:432 kernel/irq/chip.c:345)
[    5.494060] __irq_startup (kernel/irq/internals.h:241 kernel/irq/chip.c:180 kernel/irq/chip.c:250)
[    5.497645] irq_startup (kernel/irq/chip.c:270)
[    5.501143] __setup_irq (kernel/irq/manage.c:1807)
[    5.504728] request_threaded_irq (kernel/irq/manage.c:2208)

Fixes: a32c7ca ("gpio: gpio-xilinx: Add interrupt support")
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110163354.2012654-1-sean.anderson@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
This commit addresses a circular locking dependency issue within the GFX
isolation mechanism. The problem was identified by a warning indicating
a potential deadlock due to inconsistent lock acquisition order.

- The `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use` and
  `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_end_use` functions previously
  acquired `enforce_isolation_mutex` and called `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl`,
  leading to potential deadlocks. ie., If `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` is
  called while `enforce_isolation_mutex` is held, and
  `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_handler` is called while `kfd_sch_mutex` is
  held, it can create a circular dependency.

By ensuring consistent lock usage, this fix resolves the issue:

[  606.297333] ======================================================
[  606.297343] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  606.297353] 6.10.0-amd-mlkd-610-311224-lof torvalds#19 Tainted: G           OE
[  606.297365] ------------------------------------------------------
[  606.297375] kworker/u96:3/3825 is trying to acquire lock:
[  606.297385] ffff9aa64e431cb8 ((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.297413]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  606.297423] ffff9aa64e432338 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.297725]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[  606.297738]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  606.297749]
               -> #2 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  606.297765]        __mutex_lock+0x85/0x930
[  606.297776]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[  606.297786]        amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298007]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298225]        amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.298412]        amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298603]        amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298866]        drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.298880]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.298890]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.298899]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.298908]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.298919]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.298929]
               -> #1 (&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  606.298947]        __mutex_lock+0x85/0x930
[  606.298956]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[  606.298966]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_handler+0x87/0x370 [amdgpu]
[  606.299190]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.299199]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.299208]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.299217]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.299227]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.299236]
               -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[  606.299257]        __lock_acquire+0x16f9/0x2810
[  606.299267]        lock_acquire+0xd1/0x300
[  606.299276]        __flush_work+0x250/0x610
[  606.299286]        cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x71/0x80
[  606.299296]        amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x287/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.299509]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.299723]        amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.299909]        amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300101]        amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300355]        drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.300369]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.300378]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.300387]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.300396]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.300406]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.300416]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  606.300428] Chain exists of:
                 (work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work) --> &adev->enforce_isolation_mutex --> &adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex

[  606.300458]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  606.300468]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  606.300476]        ----                    ----
[  606.300484]   lock(&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex);
[  606.300494]                                lock(&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex);
[  606.300508]                                lock(&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex);
[  606.300521]   lock((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work));
[  606.300536]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  606.300546] 5 locks held by kworker/u96:3/3825:
[  606.300555]  #0: ffff9aa5aa1f5d58 ((wq_completion)comp_1.1.0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x3f5/0x680
[  606.300577]  #1: ffffaa53c3c97e40 ((work_completion)(&sched->work_run_job)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1d6/0x680
[  606.300600]  #2: ffff9aa64e463c98 (&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x1c3/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300837]  #3: ffff9aa64e432338 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.301062]  #4: ffffffff8c1a5660 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __flush_work+0x70/0x610
[  606.301083]
               stack backtrace:
[  606.301092] CPU: 14 PID: 3825 Comm: kworker/u96:3 Tainted: G           OE      6.10.0-amd-mlkd-610-311224-lof torvalds#19
[  606.301109] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. X570S GAMING X/X570S GAMING X, BIOS F7 03/22/2024
[  606.301124] Workqueue: comp_1.1.0 drm_sched_run_job_work [gpu_sched]
[  606.301140] Call Trace:
[  606.301146]  <TASK>
[  606.301154]  dump_stack_lvl+0x9b/0xf0
[  606.301166]  dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[  606.301175]  print_circular_bug+0x26c/0x340
[  606.301187]  check_noncircular+0x157/0x170
[  606.301197]  ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x490
[  606.301213]  __lock_acquire+0x16f9/0x2810
[  606.301230]  lock_acquire+0xd1/0x300
[  606.301239]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301250]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.301261]  ? mark_held_locks+0x54/0x90
[  606.301274]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301284]  __flush_work+0x250/0x610
[  606.301293]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301305]  ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10
[  606.301318]  ? mark_held_locks+0x54/0x90
[  606.301331]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.301345]  cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x71/0x80
[  606.301356]  amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x287/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.301661]  amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.302050]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.302069]  amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.302452]  amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.302862]  ? drm_sched_entity_error+0x82/0x190 [gpu_sched]
[  606.302890]  amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.303366]  drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.303388]  process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.303409]  worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.303424]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303437]  kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.303449]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303463]  ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.303476]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303489]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.303512]  </TASK>

v2: Refactor lock handling to resolve circular dependency (Alex)

- Introduced a `sched_work` flag to defer the call to
  `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` until after releasing
  `enforce_isolation_mutex`.
- This change ensures that `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` is called outside
  the critical section, preventing the circular dependency and deadlock.
- The `sched_work` flag is set within the mutex-protected section if
  conditions are met, and the actual function call is made afterward.
- This approach ensures consistent lock acquisition order.

Fixes: afefd6f ("drm/amdgpu: Implement Enforce Isolation Handler for KGD/KFD serialization")
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivasan Shanmugam <srinivasan.shanmugam@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0b6b2dd)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
syzkaller reported such a BUG_ON():

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at mm/khugepaged.c:1835!
 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
 ...
 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 8009 Comm: syz.15.106 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.13.0-rc6 torvalds#22
 Tainted: [W]=WARN
 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
 pstate: 00400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : collapse_file+0xa44/0x1400
 lr : collapse_file+0x88/0x1400
 sp : ffff80008afe3a60
 ...
 Call trace:
  collapse_file+0xa44/0x1400 (P)
  hpage_collapse_scan_file+0x278/0x400
  madvise_collapse+0x1bc/0x678
  madvise_vma_behavior+0x32c/0x448
  madvise_walk_vmas.constprop.0+0xbc/0x140
  do_madvise.part.0+0xdc/0x2c8
  __arm64_sys_madvise+0x68/0x88
  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
  el0_svc+0x34/0x128
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc8/0xd0
  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198

This indicates that the pgoff is unaligned.  After analysis, I confirm the
vma is mapped to /dev/zero.  Such a vma certainly has vm_file, but it is
set to anonymous by mmap_zero().  So even if it's mmapped by 2m-unaligned,
it can pass the check in thp_vma_allowable_order() as it is an
anonymous-mmap, but then be collapsed as a file-mmap.

It seems the problem has existed for a long time, but actually, since we
have khugepaged_max_ptes_none check before, we will skip collapse it as it
is /dev/zero and so has no present page.  But commit d8ea7cc limit
the check for only khugepaged, so the BUG_ON() can be triggered by
madvise_collapse().

Add vma_is_anonymous() check to make such vma be processed by
hpage_collapse_scan_pmd().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111034511.2223353-1-liushixin2@huawei.com
Fixes: d8ea7cc ("mm/khugepaged: add flag to predicate khugepaged-only behavior")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
syz reports an out of bounds read:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ocfs2_match fs/ocfs2/dir.c:334
[inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ocfs2_search_dirblock+0x283/0x6e0
fs/ocfs2/dir.c:367
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88804d8b9982 by task syz-executor.2/14802

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14802 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4 #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1
04/01/2014
Sched_ext: serialise (enabled+all), task: runnable_at=-10ms
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x229/0x350 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0x164/0x530 mm/kasan/report.c:489
kasan_report+0x147/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602
ocfs2_match fs/ocfs2/dir.c:334 [inline]
ocfs2_search_dirblock+0x283/0x6e0 fs/ocfs2/dir.c:367
ocfs2_find_entry_id fs/ocfs2/dir.c:414 [inline]
ocfs2_find_entry+0x1143/0x2db0 fs/ocfs2/dir.c:1078
ocfs2_find_files_on_disk+0x18e/0x530 fs/ocfs2/dir.c:1981
ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name+0xb6/0x110 fs/ocfs2/dir.c:2003
ocfs2_lookup+0x30a/0xd40 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:122
lookup_open fs/namei.c:3627 [inline]
open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3748 [inline]
path_openat+0x145a/0x3870 fs/namei.c:3984
do_filp_open+0xe9/0x1c0 fs/namei.c:4014
do_sys_openat2+0x135/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1402
do_sys_open fs/open.c:1417 [inline]
__do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1433 [inline]
__se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1428 [inline]
__x64_sys_openat+0x15d/0x1c0 fs/open.c:1428
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x210 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f01076903ad
Code: c3 e8 a7 2b 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89
f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01
f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f01084acfc8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f01077cbf80 RCX: 00007f01076903ad
RDX: 0000000000105042 RSI: 0000000020000080 RDI: ffffffffffffff9c
RBP: 00007f01077cbf80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000000001ff R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f01077cbf80 R14: 00007f010764fc90 R15: 00007f010848d000
</TASK>
==================================================================

And a general protection fault in ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert:

==================================================================
loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 32768
JBD2: Ignoring recovery information on journal
ocfs2: Mounting device (7,0) on (node local, slot 0) with ordered data
mode.
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5096 Comm: syz-executor792 Not tainted
6.11.0-rc4-syzkaller-00002-gb0da640826ba #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ocfs2_find_dir_space_id fs/ocfs2/dir.c:3406 [inline]
RIP: 0010:ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert+0x3309/0x5c70 fs/ocfs2/dir.c:4280
Code: 00 00 e8 2a 25 13 fe e9 ba 06 00 00 e8 20 25 13 fe e9 4f 01 00 00
e8 16 25 13 fe 49 8d 7f 08 49 8d 5f 09 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6
04 20 84 c0 0f 85 bd 23 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000af9f020 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff88801e27a440
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000400 RDI: 0000000000000008
RBP: ffffc9000af9f830 R08: ffffffff8380395b R09: ffffffff838090a7
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffff88801e27a440 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff88803c660878 R14: f700000000000088 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  000055555a677380(0000) GS:ffff888020800000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000560bce569178 CR3: 000000001de5a000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ocfs2_mknod+0xcaf/0x2b40 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:292
vfs_mknod+0x36d/0x3b0 fs/namei.c:4088
do_mknodat+0x3ec/0x5b0
__do_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:4166 [inline]
__se_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:4163 [inline]
__x64_sys_mknodat+0xa7/0xc0 fs/namei.c:4163
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f2dafda3a99
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 f1 17 00 00 90 48 89
f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08
0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8
64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffe336a6658 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000103
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX:
00007f2dafda3a99
RDX: 00000000000021c0 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI:
00000000ffffff9c
RBP: 00007f2dafe1b5f0 R08: 0000000000004480 R09:
000055555a6784c0
R10: 0000000000000103 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
00007ffe336a6680
R13: 00007ffe336a68a8 R14: 431bde82d7b634db R15:
00007f2dafdec03b
</TASK>
==================================================================

The two reports are all caused invalid negative i_size of dir inode.  For
ocfs2, dir_inode can't be negative or zero.

Here add a check in which is called by ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry().  It
fixes the second report as ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry() must be called
before ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert().  Also set a up limit for dir with
OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL.  The i_size can't be great than blocksize.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250106140640.92260-1-glass.su@suse.com
Reported-by: Jiacheng Xu <stitch@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ocfs2-devel/17a04f01.1ae74.19436d003fc.Coremail.stitch@zju.edu.cn/T/#u
Reported-by: syzbot+5a64828fcc4c2ad9b04f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0000000000005894f3062018caf1@google.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
Fix a lockdep warning [1] observed during the write combining test.

The warning indicates a potential nested lock scenario that could lead
to a deadlock.

However, this is a false positive alarm because the SF lock and its
parent lock are distinct ones.

The lockdep confusion arises because the locks belong to the same object
class (i.e., struct mlx5_core_dev).

To resolve this, the code has been refactored to avoid taking both
locks. Instead, only the parent lock is acquired.

[1]
raw_ethernet_bw/2118 is trying to acquire lock:
[  213.619032] ffff88811dd75e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
               mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.620270]
[  213.620270] but task is already holding lock:
[  213.620943] ffff88810b585e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
               mlx5_wc_support_get+0x10c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.622045]
[  213.622045] other info that might help us debug this:
[  213.622778]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  213.622778]
[  213.623465]        CPU0
[  213.623815]        ----
[  213.624148]   lock(&dev->wc_state_lock);
[  213.624615]   lock(&dev->wc_state_lock);
[  213.625071]
[  213.625071]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  213.625071]
[  213.625805]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[  213.625805]
[  213.626522] 4 locks held by raw_ethernet_bw/2118:
[  213.627019]  #0: ffff88813f80d578 (&uverbs_dev->disassociate_srcu){.+.+}-{0:0},
                at: ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.628088]  #1: ffff88810fb23930 (&file->hw_destroy_rwsem){.+.+}-{3:3},
                at: ib_init_ucontext+0x2d/0xf0 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.629094]  #2: ffff88810fb23878 (&file->ucontext_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
                at: ib_init_ucontext+0x49/0xf0 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.630106]  #3: ffff88810b585e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
                at: mlx5_wc_support_get+0x10c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.631185]
[  213.631185] stack backtrace:
[  213.631718] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2118 Comm: raw_ethernet_bw Not tainted
               6.12.0-rc7_internal_net_next_mlx5_89a0ad0 #1
[  213.632722] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
               rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  213.633785] Call Trace:
[  213.634099]
[  213.634393]  dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0
[  213.634806]  print_deadlock_bug+0x278/0x3c0
[  213.635265]  __lock_acquire+0x15f4/0x2c40
[  213.635712]  lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2d0
[  213.636120]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.636722]  ? mlx5_ib_enable_lb+0x24/0xa0 [mlx5_ib]
[  213.637277]  __mutex_lock+0x81/0xda0
[  213.637697]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.638305]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.638902]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
[  213.639400]  ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.640016]  mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  213.640615]  set_ucontext_resp+0x68/0x2b0 [mlx5_ib]
[  213.641144]  ? debug_mutex_init+0x33/0x40
[  213.641586]  mlx5_ib_alloc_ucontext+0x18e/0x7b0 [mlx5_ib]
[  213.642145]  ib_init_ucontext+0xa0/0xf0 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.642679]  ib_uverbs_handler_UVERBS_METHOD_GET_CONTEXT+0x95/0xc0
                [ib_uverbs]
[  213.643426]  ? _copy_from_user+0x46/0x80
[  213.643878]  ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0xa6b/0xc80 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.644426]  ? ib_uverbs_handler_UVERBS_METHOD_INVOKE_WRITE+0x130/0x130
               [ib_uverbs]
[  213.645213]  ? __lock_acquire+0xa99/0x2c40
[  213.645675]  ? lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2d0
[  213.646101]  ? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.646625]  ? reacquire_held_locks+0xcf/0x1f0
[  213.647102]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x45d/0x770
[  213.647586]  ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xe0/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.648102]  ? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs]
[  213.648632]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x4d3/0xaa0
[  213.649060]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4a8/0x770
[  213.649528]  do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
[  213.649947]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[  213.650478] RIP: 0033:0x7fa179b0737b
[  213.650893] Code: ff ff ff 85 c0 79 9b 49 c7 c4 ff ff ff ff 5b 5d 4c
               89 e0 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8
               10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d
               7d 2a 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  213.652619] RSP: 002b:00007ffd2e6d46e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
               0000000000000010
[  213.653390] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd2e6d47f8 RCX:
               00007fa179b0737b
[  213.654084] RDX: 00007ffd2e6d47e0 RSI: 00000000c0181b01 RDI:
               0000000000000003
[  213.654767] RBP: 00007ffd2e6d47c0 R08: 00007fa1799be010 R09:
               0000000000000002
[  213.655453] R10: 00007ffd2e6d4960 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
               00007ffd2e6d487c
[  213.656170] R13: 0000000000000027 R14: 0000000000000001 R15:
               00007ffd2e6d4f70

Fixes: d98995b ("net/mlx5: Reimplement write combining test")
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
Clear the port select structure on error so no stale values left after
definers are destroyed. That's because the mlx5_lag_destroy_definers()
always try to destroy all lag definers in the tt_map, so in the flow
below lag definers get double-destroyed and cause kernel crash:

  mlx5_lag_port_sel_create()
    mlx5_lag_create_definers()
      mlx5_lag_create_definer()     <- Failed on tt 1
        mlx5_lag_destroy_definers() <- definers[tt=0] gets destroyed
  mlx5_lag_port_sel_create()
    mlx5_lag_create_definers()
      mlx5_lag_create_definer()     <- Failed on tt 0
        mlx5_lag_destroy_definers() <- definers[tt=0] gets double-destroyed

 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000112ce2e00
 [0000000000000008] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in: iptable_raw bonding ip_gre ip6_gre gre ip6_tunnel tunnel6 geneve ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel ipip tunnel4 ip_tunnel rdma_ucm(OE) rdma_cm(OE) iw_cm(OE) ib_ipoib(OE) ib_cm(OE) ib_umad(OE) mlx5_ib(OE) ib_uverbs(OE) mlx5_fwctl(OE) fwctl(OE) mlx5_core(OE) mlxdevm(OE) ib_core(OE) mlxfw(OE) memtrack(OE) mlx_compat(OE) openvswitch nsh nf_conncount psample xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xfrm_user xfrm_algo xt_addrtype iptable_filter iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc netconsole overlay efi_pstore sch_fq_codel zram ip_tables crct10dif_ce qemu_fw_cfg fuse ipv6 crc_ccitt [last unloaded: mlx_compat(OE)]
  CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/u53:2 Tainted: G           OE      6.11.0+ #2
  Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
  Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  Workqueue: mlx5_lag mlx5_do_bond_work [mlx5_core]
  pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : mlx5_del_flow_rules+0x24/0x2c0 [mlx5_core]
  lr : mlx5_lag_destroy_definer+0x54/0x100 [mlx5_core]
  sp : ffff800085fafb00
  x29: ffff800085fafb00 x28: ffff0000da0c8000 x27: 0000000000000000
  x26: ffff0000da0c8000 x25: ffff0000da0c8000 x24: ffff0000da0c8000
  x23: ffff0000c31f81a0 x22: 0400000000000000 x21: ffff0000da0c8000
  x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000001 x18: 0000000000000000
  x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffff8b0c9350
  x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800081390d18 x12: ffff800081dc3cc0
  x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000b10 x9 : ffff80007ab7304c
  x8 : ffff0000d00711f0 x7 : 0000000000000004 x6 : 0000000000000190
  x5 : ffff00027edb3010 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
  x2 : ffff0000d39b8000 x1 : ffff0000d39b8000 x0 : 0400000000000000
  Call trace:
   mlx5_del_flow_rules+0x24/0x2c0 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5_lag_destroy_definer+0x54/0x100 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5_lag_destroy_definers+0xa0/0x108 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5_lag_port_sel_create+0x2d4/0x6f8 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5_activate_lag+0x60c/0x6f8 [mlx5_core]
   mlx5_do_bond_work+0x284/0x5c8 [mlx5_core]
   process_one_work+0x170/0x3e0
   worker_thread+0x2d8/0x3e0
   kthread+0x11c/0x128
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
  Code: a9025bf5 aa0003f6 a90363f7 f90023f9 (f9400400)
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: dc48516 ("net/mlx5: Lag, add support to create definers for LAG")
Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
Attempt to enable IPsec packet offload in tunnel mode in debug kernel
generates the following kernel panic, which is happening due to two
issues:
1. In SA add section, the should be _bh() variant when marking SA mode.
2. There is not needed flush_workqueue in SA delete routine. It is not
needed as at this stage as it is removed from SADB and the running work
will be canceled later in SA free.

 =====================================================
 WARNING: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
 6.12.0+ #4 Not tainted
 -----------------------------------------------------
 charon/1337 [HC0[0]:SC0[4]:HE1:SE0] is trying to acquire:
 ffff88810f365020 (&xa->xa_lock#24){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5e_xfrm_del_state+0xca/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]

 and this task is already holding:
 ffff88813e0f0d48 (&x->lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: xfrm_state_delete+0x16/0x30
 which would create a new lock dependency:
  (&x->lock){+.-.}-{3:3} -> (&xa->xa_lock#24){+.+.}-{3:3}

 but this new dependency connects a SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock:
  (&x->lock){+.-.}-{3:3}

 ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-safe at:
   lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
   _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
   xfrm_timer_handler+0x91/0xd70
   __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1dd/0xa60
   hrtimer_run_softirq+0x146/0x2e0
   handle_softirqs+0x266/0x860
   irq_exit_rcu+0x115/0x1a0
   sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x90
   asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
   default_idle+0x13/0x20
   default_idle_call+0x67/0xa0
   do_idle+0x2da/0x320
   cpu_startup_entry+0x50/0x60
   start_secondary+0x213/0x2a0
   common_startup_64+0x129/0x138

 to a SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
  (&xa->xa_lock#24){+.+.}-{3:3}

 ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe at:
 ...
   lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40
   xa_set_mark+0x70/0x110
   mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0xe48/0x2290 [mlx5_core]
   xfrm_dev_state_add+0x3bb/0xd70
   xfrm_add_sa+0x2451/0x4a90
   xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880
   netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380
   xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90
   netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740
   netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0
   __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
   __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0
   __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
   do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

 other info that might help us debug this:

  Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&xa->xa_lock#24);
                                local_irq_disable();
                                lock(&x->lock);
                                lock(&xa->xa_lock#24);
   <Interrupt>
     lock(&x->lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 2 locks held by charon/1337:
  #0: ffffffff87f8f858 (&net->xfrm.xfrm_cfg_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x5e/0x90
  #1: ffff88813e0f0d48 (&x->lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: xfrm_state_delete+0x16/0x30

 the dependencies between SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock and the holding lock:
 -> (&x->lock){+.-.}-{3:3} ops: 29 {
    HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                     lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
                     _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
                     xfrm_alloc_spi+0xc0/0xe60
                     xfrm_alloc_userspi+0x5f6/0xbc0
                     xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880
                     netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380
                     xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90
                     netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740
                     netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0
                     __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
                     __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0
                     __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
                     do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
                     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
    IN-SOFTIRQ-W at:
                     lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
                     _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
                     xfrm_timer_handler+0x91/0xd70
                     __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1dd/0xa60
                     hrtimer_run_softirq+0x146/0x2e0
                     handle_softirqs+0x266/0x860
                     irq_exit_rcu+0x115/0x1a0
                     sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x90
                     asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
                     default_idle+0x13/0x20
                     default_idle_call+0x67/0xa0
                     do_idle+0x2da/0x320
                     cpu_startup_entry+0x50/0x60
                     start_secondary+0x213/0x2a0
                     common_startup_64+0x129/0x138
    INITIAL USE at:
                    lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
                    _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
                    xfrm_alloc_spi+0xc0/0xe60
                    xfrm_alloc_userspi+0x5f6/0xbc0
                    xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880
                    netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380
                    xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90
                    netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740
                    netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0
                    __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
                    __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0
                    __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
                    do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
                    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
  }
  ... key      at: [<ffffffff87f9cd20>] __key.18+0x0/0x40

 the dependencies between the lock to be acquired
  and SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
 -> (&xa->xa_lock#24){+.+.}-{3:3} ops: 9 {
    HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                     lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
                     _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
                     mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0xc5b/0x2290 [mlx5_core]
                     xfrm_dev_state_add+0x3bb/0xd70
                     xfrm_add_sa+0x2451/0x4a90
                     xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880
                     netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380
                     xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90
                     netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740
                     netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0
                     __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
                     __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0
                     __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
                     do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
                     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
    SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
                     lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
                     _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40
                     xa_set_mark+0x70/0x110
                     mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0xe48/0x2290 [mlx5_core]
                     xfrm_dev_state_add+0x3bb/0xd70
                     xfrm_add_sa+0x2451/0x4a90
                     xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880
                     netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380
                     xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90
                     netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740
                     netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0
                     __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
                     __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0
                     __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
                     do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
                     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
    INITIAL USE at:
                    lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
                    _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
                    mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0xc5b/0x2290 [mlx5_core]
                    xfrm_dev_state_add+0x3bb/0xd70
                    xfrm_add_sa+0x2451/0x4a90
                    xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880
                    netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380
                    xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90
                    netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740
                    netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0
                    __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
                    __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0
                    __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
                    do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
                    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
  }
  ... key      at: [<ffffffffa078ff60>] __key.48+0x0/0xfffffffffff210a0 [mlx5_core]
  ... acquired at:
    __lock_acquire+0x30a0/0x5040
    lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
    _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
    mlx5e_xfrm_del_state+0xca/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]
    xfrm_dev_state_delete+0x90/0x160
    __xfrm_state_delete+0x662/0xae0
    xfrm_state_delete+0x1e/0x30
    xfrm_del_sa+0x1c2/0x340
    xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880
    netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380
    xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90
    netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740
    netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0
    __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
    __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0
    __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
    do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 1337 Comm: charon Not tainted 6.12.0+ #4
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x74/0xd0
  check_irq_usage+0x12e8/0x1d90
  ? print_shortest_lock_dependencies_backwards+0x1b0/0x1b0
  ? check_chain_key+0x1bb/0x4c0
  ? __lockdep_reset_lock+0x180/0x180
  ? check_path.constprop.0+0x24/0x50
  ? mark_lock+0x108/0x2fb0
  ? print_circular_bug+0x9b0/0x9b0
  ? mark_lock+0x108/0x2fb0
  ? print_usage_bug.part.0+0x670/0x670
  ? check_prev_add+0x1c4/0x2310
  check_prev_add+0x1c4/0x2310
  __lock_acquire+0x30a0/0x5040
  ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190
  ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190
  lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
  ? mlx5e_xfrm_del_state+0xca/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400
  ? __xfrm_state_delete+0x5f0/0xae0
  ? lock_downgrade+0x6b0/0x6b0
  _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40
  ? mlx5e_xfrm_del_state+0xca/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]
  mlx5e_xfrm_del_state+0xca/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]
  xfrm_dev_state_delete+0x90/0x160
  __xfrm_state_delete+0x662/0xae0
  xfrm_state_delete+0x1e/0x30
  xfrm_del_sa+0x1c2/0x340
  ? xfrm_get_sa+0x250/0x250
  ? check_chain_key+0x1bb/0x4c0
  xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880
  ? copy_sec_ctx+0x270/0x270
  ? check_chain_key+0x1bb/0x4c0
  ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190
  ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380
  ? copy_sec_ctx+0x270/0x270
  ? netlink_ack+0xd90/0xd90
  ? netlink_deliver_tap+0xcd/0xb60
  xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90
  netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740
  ? netlink_attachskb+0x730/0x730
  ? lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
  netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0
  ? netlink_unicast+0x740/0x740
  ? __might_fault+0xbb/0x170
  ? netlink_unicast+0x740/0x740
  __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
  ? fdget+0x163/0x1d0
  __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0
  ? __x64_sys_getpeername+0xb0/0xb0
  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x856/0xe30
  ? lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520
  ? __task_pid_nr_ns+0x117/0x410
  ? lock_downgrade+0x6b0/0x6b0
  __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x284/0x400
  do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
 RIP: 0033:0x7f7d31291ba4
 Code: 7d e8 89 4d d4 e8 4c 42 f7 ff 44 8b 4d d0 4c 8b 45 c8 89 c3 44 8b 55 d4 8b 7d e8 b8 2c 00 00 00 48 8b 55 d8 48 8b 75 e0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 34 89 df 48 89 45 e8 e8 99 42 f7 ff 48 8b 45
 RSP: 002b:00007f7d2ccd94f0 EFLAGS: 00000297 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f7d31291ba4
 RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 00007f7d2ccd96a0 RDI: 000000000000000a
 RBP: 00007f7d2ccd9530 R08: 00007f7d2ccd9598 R09: 000000000000000c
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000297 R12: 0000000000000028
 R13: 00007f7d2ccd9598 R14: 00007f7d2ccd96a0 R15: 00000000000000e1
  </TASK>

Fixes: 4c24272 ("net/mlx5e: Listen to ARP events to update IPsec L2 headers in tunnel mode")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
If the KVP (or VSS) daemon starts before the VMBus channel's ringbuffer is
fully initialized, we can hit the panic below:

hv_utils: Registering HyperV Utility Driver
hv_vmbus: registering driver hv_utils
...
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
CPU: 44 UID: 0 PID: 2552 Comm: hv_kvp_daemon Tainted: G E 6.11.0-rc3+ #1
RIP: 0010:hv_pkt_iter_first+0x12/0xd0
Call Trace:
...
 vmbus_recvpacket
 hv_kvp_onchannelcallback
 vmbus_on_event
 tasklet_action_common
 tasklet_action
 handle_softirqs
 irq_exit_rcu
 sysvec_hyperv_stimer0
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_hyperv_stimer0
...
 kvp_register_done
 hvt_op_read
 vfs_read
 ksys_read
 __x64_sys_read

This can happen because the KVP/VSS channel callback can be invoked
even before the channel is fully opened:
1) as soon as hv_kvp_init() -> hvutil_transport_init() creates
/dev/vmbus/hv_kvp, the kvp daemon can open the device file immediately and
register itself to the driver by writing a message KVP_OP_REGISTER1 to the
file (which is handled by kvp_on_msg() ->kvp_handle_handshake()) and
reading the file for the driver's response, which is handled by
hvt_op_read(), which calls hvt->on_read(), i.e. kvp_register_done().

2) the problem with kvp_register_done() is that it can cause the
channel callback to be called even before the channel is fully opened,
and when the channel callback is starting to run, util_probe()->
vmbus_open() may have not initialized the ringbuffer yet, so the
callback can hit the panic of NULL pointer dereference.

To reproduce the panic consistently, we can add a "ssleep(10)" for KVP in
__vmbus_open(), just before the first hv_ringbuffer_init(), and then we
unload and reload the driver hv_utils, and run the daemon manually within
the 10 seconds.

Fix the panic by reordering the steps in util_probe() so the char dev
entry used by the KVP or VSS daemon is not created until after
vmbus_open() has completed. This reordering prevents the race condition
from happening.

Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Fixes: e0fa3e5 ("Drivers: hv: utils: fix a race on userspace daemons registration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106154247.2271-3-mhklinux@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20241106154247.2271-3-mhklinux@outlook.com>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
syzbot reported the following crash [1]

Issue came with the blamed commit. Instead of going through
all the iov components, we keep using the first one
and end up with a malformed skb.

[1]

kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2849 !
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6230 Comm: syz-executor132 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-syzkaller-00407-g96b6fcc0ee41 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/25/2024
 RIP: 0010:__pskb_pull_tail+0x1568/0x1570 net/core/skbuff.c:2848
Code: 38 c1 0f 8c 32 f1 ff ff 4c 89 f7 e8 92 96 74 f8 e9 25 f1 ff ff e8 e8 ae 09 f8 48 8b 5c 24 08 e9 eb fb ff ff e8 d9 ae 09 f8 90 <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 0018:ffffc90004cbef30 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff8995c347 RBX: 00000000fffffff2 RCX: ffff88802cf45a00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffff2 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88807df0c06a R08: ffffffff8995b084 R09: 1ffff1100fbe185c
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100fbe185d R12: ffff888076e85d50
R13: ffff888076e85c80 R14: ffff888076e85cf4 R15: ffff888076e85c80
FS:  00007f0dca6ea6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f0dca6ead58 CR3: 00000000119da000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  skb_cow_data+0x2da/0xcb0 net/core/skbuff.c:5284
  tipc_aead_decrypt net/tipc/crypto.c:894 [inline]
  tipc_crypto_rcv+0x402/0x24e0 net/tipc/crypto.c:1844
  tipc_rcv+0x57e/0x12a0 net/tipc/node.c:2109
  tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0x2bd/0x450 net/tipc/bearer.c:668
  __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5720 [inline]
  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x8b7/0x980 net/core/dev.c:5762
  __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5814 [inline]
  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0xa51/0xe30 net/core/dev.c:5905
  gro_normal_list include/net/gro.h:515 [inline]
  napi_complete_done+0x2b5/0x870 net/core/dev.c:6256
  napi_complete include/linux/netdevice.h:567 [inline]
  tun_get_user+0x2ea0/0x4890 drivers/net/tun.c:1982
  tun_chr_write_iter+0x10d/0x1f0 drivers/net/tun.c:2057
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x600/0x880
  vfs_writev+0x376/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:1050
  do_writev+0x1b6/0x360 fs/read_write.c:1096
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: de4f5fe ("iov_iter: add iter_iovec() helper")
Reported-by: syzbot+4f66250f6663c0c1d67e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/675b61aa.050a0220.599f4.00bb.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241212222247.724674-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tiwai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 20, 2025
link down work may be scheduled before lgr freed but execute
after lgr freed, which may result in crash. So it is need to
hold a reference before shedule link down work, and put the
reference after work executed or canceled.

The relevant crash call stack as follows:
 list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffffb638c9c0fe20,
    but was 0000000000000000
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:51!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 6 PID: 978112 Comm: kworker/6:119 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G #1
 Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 2221b89 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: events smc_link_down_work [smc]
 RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid.cold+0x31/0x47
 RSP: 0018:ffffb638c9c0fdd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
 RAX: 0000000000000054 RBX: ffff942fb75e5128 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: ffff943520930aa0 RSI: ffff94352091fc80 RDI: ffff94352091fc80
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb638c9c0fc38
 R10: ffffb638c9c0fc30 R11: ffffffffa015eb28 R12: 0000000000000002
 R13: ffffb638c9c0fe20 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942f9cd051c0
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff943520900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f4f25214000 CR3: 000000025fbae004 CR4: 00000000007706e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x17e/0x470
  smc_link_down_work+0x3c/0x60 [smc]
  process_one_work+0x1ac/0x350
  worker_thread+0x49/0x2f0
  ? rescuer_thread+0x360/0x360
  kthread+0x118/0x140
  ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fixes: 541afa1 ("net/smc: add smcr_port_err() and smcr_link_down() processing")
Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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