Auto merge of rust-lang#136169 - Zalathar:rollup-w09vw0j, r=Zalathar

Rollup of 7 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#133151 (Trim extra whitespace in fn ptr suggestion span)
 - rust-lang#134290 (Windows x86: Change i128 to return via the vector ABI)
 - rust-lang#135886 (Document purpose of closure in from_fn.rs more clearly)
 - rust-lang#136012 (Document powf and powi values that are always 1.0)
 - rust-lang#136104 (Add mermaid graphs of NLL regions and SCCs to polonius MIR dump)
 - rust-lang#136143 (Update books)
 - rust-lang#136153 (Locate asan-odr-win with other sanitizer tests)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/polonius/dump.rs

@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
 use std::io;
 
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
+use rustc_index::IndexVec;
 use rustc_middle::mir::pretty::{
     PassWhere, PrettyPrintMirOptions, create_dump_file, dump_enabled, dump_mir_to_writer,
 };
 use rustc_middle::mir::{Body, ClosureRegionRequirements};
-use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{RegionVid, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_session::config::MirIncludeSpans;
 
 use crate::borrow_set::BorrowSet;
+use crate::constraints::OutlivesConstraint;
 use crate::polonius::{LocalizedOutlivesConstraint, LocalizedOutlivesConstraintSet};
+use crate::type_check::Locations;
 use crate::{BorrowckInferCtxt, RegionInferenceContext};
 
 /// `-Zdump-mir=polonius` dumps MIR annotated with NLL and polonius specific information.
@@ -50,6 +54,8 @@ pub(crate) fn dump_polonius_mir<'tcx>(
 /// - the NLL MIR
 /// - the list of polonius localized constraints
 /// - a mermaid graph of the CFG
+/// - a mermaid graph of the NLL regions and the constraints between them
+/// - a mermaid graph of the NLL SCCs and the constraints between them
 fn emit_polonius_dump<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     body: &Body<'tcx>,
@@ -68,7 +74,7 @@ fn emit_polonius_dump<'tcx>(
     // Section 1: the NLL + Polonius MIR.
     writeln!(out, "<div>")?;
     writeln!(out, "Raw MIR dump")?;
-    writeln!(out, "<code><pre>")?;
+    writeln!(out, "<pre><code>")?;
     emit_html_mir(
         tcx,
         body,
@@ -78,15 +84,31 @@ fn emit_polonius_dump<'tcx>(
         closure_region_requirements,
         out,
     )?;
-    writeln!(out, "</pre></code>")?;
+    writeln!(out, "</code></pre>")?;
     writeln!(out, "</div>")?;
 
     // Section 2: mermaid visualization of the CFG.
     writeln!(out, "<div>")?;
     writeln!(out, "Control-flow graph")?;
-    writeln!(out, "<code><pre class='mermaid'>")?;
+    writeln!(out, "<pre class='mermaid'>")?;
     emit_mermaid_cfg(body, out)?;
-    writeln!(out, "</pre></code>")?;
+    writeln!(out, "</pre>")?;
+    writeln!(out, "</div>")?;
+
+    // Section 3: mermaid visualization of the NLL region graph.
+    writeln!(out, "<div>")?;
+    writeln!(out, "NLL regions")?;
+    writeln!(out, "<pre class='mermaid'>")?;
+    emit_mermaid_nll_regions(regioncx, out)?;
+    writeln!(out, "</pre>")?;
+    writeln!(out, "</div>")?;
+
+    // Section 4: mermaid visualization of the NLL SCC graph.
+    writeln!(out, "<div>")?;
+    writeln!(out, "NLL SCCs")?;
+    writeln!(out, "<pre class='mermaid'>")?;
+    emit_mermaid_nll_sccs(regioncx, out)?;
+    writeln!(out, "</pre>")?;
     writeln!(out, "</div>")?;
 
     // Finalize the dump with the HTML epilogue.
@@ -261,3 +283,112 @@ fn emit_mermaid_cfg(body: &Body<'_>, out: &mut dyn io::Write) -> io::Result<()>
 
     Ok(())
 }
+
+/// Emits a region's label: index, universe, external name.
+fn render_region(
+    region: RegionVid,
+    regioncx: &RegionInferenceContext<'_>,
+    out: &mut dyn io::Write,
+) -> io::Result<()> {
+    let def = regioncx.region_definition(region);
+    let universe = def.universe;
+
+    write!(out, "'{}", region.as_usize())?;
+    if !universe.is_root() {
+        write!(out, "/{universe:?}")?;
+    }
+    if let Some(name) = def.external_name.and_then(|e| e.get_name()) {
+        write!(out, " ({name})")?;
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Emits a mermaid flowchart of the NLL regions and the outlives constraints between them, similar
+/// to the graphviz version.
+fn emit_mermaid_nll_regions<'tcx>(
+    regioncx: &RegionInferenceContext<'tcx>,
+    out: &mut dyn io::Write,
+) -> io::Result<()> {
+    // The mermaid chart type: a top-down flowchart.
+    writeln!(out, "flowchart TD")?;
+
+    // Emit the region nodes.
+    for region in regioncx.var_infos.indices() {
+        write!(out, "{}[\"", region.as_usize())?;
+        render_region(region, regioncx, out)?;
+        writeln!(out, "\"]")?;
+    }
+
+    // Get a set of edges to check for the reverse edge being present.
+    let edges: FxHashSet<_> = regioncx.outlives_constraints().map(|c| (c.sup, c.sub)).collect();
+
+    // Order (and deduplicate) edges for traversal, to display them in a generally increasing order.
+    let constraint_key = |c: &OutlivesConstraint<'_>| {
+        let min = c.sup.min(c.sub);
+        let max = c.sup.max(c.sub);
+        (min, max)
+    };
+    let mut ordered_edges: Vec<_> = regioncx.outlives_constraints().collect();
+    ordered_edges.sort_by_key(|c| constraint_key(c));
+    ordered_edges.dedup_by_key(|c| constraint_key(c));
+
+    for outlives in ordered_edges {
+        // Source node.
+        write!(out, "{} ", outlives.sup.as_usize())?;
+
+        // The kind of arrow: bidirectional if the opposite edge exists in the set.
+        if edges.contains(&(outlives.sub, outlives.sup)) {
+            write!(out, "&lt;")?;
+        }
+        write!(out, "-- ")?;
+
+        // Edge label from its `Locations`.
+        match outlives.locations {
+            Locations::All(_) => write!(out, "All")?,
+            Locations::Single(location) => write!(out, "{:?}", location)?,
+        }
+
+        // Target node.
+        writeln!(out, " --> {}", outlives.sub.as_usize())?;
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Emits a mermaid flowchart of the NLL SCCs and the outlives constraints between them, similar
+/// to the graphviz version.
+fn emit_mermaid_nll_sccs<'tcx>(
+    regioncx: &RegionInferenceContext<'tcx>,
+    out: &mut dyn io::Write,
+) -> io::Result<()> {
+    // The mermaid chart type: a top-down flowchart.
+    writeln!(out, "flowchart TD")?;
+
+    // Gather and emit the SCC nodes.
+    let mut nodes_per_scc: IndexVec<_, _> =
+        regioncx.constraint_sccs().all_sccs().map(|_| Vec::new()).collect();
+    for region in regioncx.var_infos.indices() {
+        let scc = regioncx.constraint_sccs().scc(region);
+        nodes_per_scc[scc].push(region);
+    }
+    for (scc, regions) in nodes_per_scc.iter_enumerated() {
+        // The node label: the regions contained in the SCC.
+        write!(out, "{scc}[\"SCC({scc}) = {{", scc = scc.as_usize())?;
+        for (idx, &region) in regions.iter().enumerate() {
+            render_region(region, regioncx, out)?;
+            if idx < regions.len() - 1 {
+                write!(out, ",")?;
+            }
+        }
+        writeln!(out, "}}\"]")?;
+    }
+
+    // Emit the edges between SCCs.
+    let edges = regioncx.constraint_sccs().all_sccs().flat_map(|source| {
+        regioncx.constraint_sccs().successors(source).iter().map(move |&target| (source, target))
+    });
+    for (source, target) in edges {
+        writeln!(out, "{} --> {}", source.as_usize(), target.as_usize())?;
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}

compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/mod.rs

@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ impl<'tcx> FunctionCx<'_, '_, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         name: &str,
         params: Vec<AbiParam>,
-        returns: Vec<AbiParam>,
+        mut returns: Vec<AbiParam>,
         args: &[Value],
     ) -> Cow<'_, [Value]> {
         // Pass i128 arguments by-ref on Windows.
@@ -150,15 +150,19 @@ impl<'tcx> FunctionCx<'_, '_, 'tcx> {
             (params, args.into())
         };
 
-        // Return i128 using a return area pointer on Windows and s390x.
-        let adjust_ret_param =
-            if self.tcx.sess.target.is_like_windows || self.tcx.sess.target.arch == "s390x" {
-                returns.len() == 1 && returns[0].value_type == types::I128
-            } else {
-                false
-            };
+        let ret_single_i128 = returns.len() == 1 && returns[0].value_type == types::I128;
+        if ret_single_i128 && self.tcx.sess.target.is_like_windows {
+            // Return i128 using the vector ABI on Windows
+            returns[0].value_type = types::I64X2;
+
+            let ret = self.lib_call_unadjusted(name, params, returns, &args)[0];
 
-        if adjust_ret_param {
+            // FIXME(bytecodealliance/wasmtime#6104) use bitcast instead of store to get from i64x2 to i128
+            let ret_ptr = self.create_stack_slot(16, 16);
+            ret_ptr.store(self, ret, MemFlags::trusted());
+            Cow::Owned(vec![ret_ptr.load(self, types::I128, MemFlags::trusted())])
+        } else if ret_single_i128 && self.tcx.sess.target.arch == "s390x" {
+            // Return i128 using a return area pointer on s390x.
             let mut params = params;
             let mut args = args.to_vec();
 

compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/cast.rs

@@ -96,25 +96,9 @@ pub(crate) fn clif_int_or_float_cast(
                 },
             );
 
-            if fx.tcx.sess.target.is_like_windows {
-                let ret = fx.lib_call(
-                    &name,
-                    vec![AbiParam::new(from_ty)],
-                    vec![AbiParam::new(types::I64X2)],
-                    &[from],
-                )[0];
-                // FIXME(bytecodealliance/wasmtime#6104) use bitcast instead of store to get from i64x2 to i128
-                let ret_ptr = fx.create_stack_slot(16, 16);
-                ret_ptr.store(fx, ret, MemFlags::trusted());
-                ret_ptr.load(fx, types::I128, MemFlags::trusted())
-            } else {
-                fx.lib_call(
-                    &name,
-                    vec![AbiParam::new(from_ty)],
-                    vec![AbiParam::new(types::I128)],
-                    &[from],
-                )[0]
-            }
+            fx.lib_call(&name, vec![AbiParam::new(from_ty)], vec![AbiParam::new(types::I128)], &[
+                from,
+            ])[0]
         } else if to_ty == types::I8 || to_ty == types::I16 {
             // FIXME implement fcvt_to_*int_sat.i8/i16
             let val = if to_signed {

compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/codegen_i128.rs

@@ -33,28 +33,14 @@ pub(crate) fn maybe_codegen<'tcx>(
                 (BinOp::Rem, true) => "__modti3",
                 _ => unreachable!(),
             };
-            if fx.tcx.sess.target.is_like_windows {
-                let args = [lhs.load_scalar(fx), rhs.load_scalar(fx)];
-                let ret = fx.lib_call(
-                    name,
-                    vec![AbiParam::new(types::I128), AbiParam::new(types::I128)],
-                    vec![AbiParam::new(types::I64X2)],
-                    &args,
-                )[0];
-                // FIXME(bytecodealliance/wasmtime#6104) use bitcast instead of store to get from i64x2 to i128
-                let ret_place = CPlace::new_stack_slot(fx, lhs.layout());
-                ret_place.to_ptr().store(fx, ret, MemFlags::trusted());
-                Some(ret_place.to_cvalue(fx))
-            } else {
-                let args = [lhs.load_scalar(fx), rhs.load_scalar(fx)];
-                let ret_val = fx.lib_call(
-                    name,
-                    vec![AbiParam::new(types::I128), AbiParam::new(types::I128)],
-                    vec![AbiParam::new(types::I128)],
-                    &args,
-                )[0];
-                Some(CValue::by_val(ret_val, lhs.layout()))
-            }
+            let args = [lhs.load_scalar(fx), rhs.load_scalar(fx)];
+            let ret_val = fx.lib_call(
+                name,
+                vec![AbiParam::new(types::I128), AbiParam::new(types::I128)],
+                vec![AbiParam::new(types::I128)],
+                &args,
+            )[0];
+            Some(CValue::by_val(ret_val, lhs.layout()))
         }
         BinOp::Lt | BinOp::Le | BinOp::Eq | BinOp::Ge | BinOp::Gt | BinOp::Ne | BinOp::Cmp => None,
         BinOp::Shl | BinOp::ShlUnchecked | BinOp::Shr | BinOp::ShrUnchecked => None,

compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs

@@ -2830,19 +2830,21 @@ pub(crate) struct DynAfterMut {
 pub(crate) struct FnPointerCannotBeConst {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
-    #[suggestion(code = "", applicability = "maybe-incorrect", style = "verbose")]
     #[label]
     pub qualifier: Span,
+    #[suggestion(code = "", applicability = "maybe-incorrect", style = "verbose")]
+    pub suggestion: Span,
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(parse_fn_pointer_cannot_be_async)]
 pub(crate) struct FnPointerCannotBeAsync {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
-    #[suggestion(code = "", applicability = "maybe-incorrect", style = "verbose")]
     #[label]
     pub qualifier: Span,
+    #[suggestion(code = "", applicability = "maybe-incorrect", style = "verbose")]
+    pub suggestion: Span,
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]

compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs

@@ -609,16 +609,58 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         let span_start = self.token.span;
         let ast::FnHeader { ext, safety, constness, coroutine_kind } =
             self.parse_fn_front_matter(&inherited_vis, Case::Sensitive)?;
+        let fn_start_lo = self.prev_token.span.lo();
         if self.may_recover() && self.token == TokenKind::Lt {
             self.recover_fn_ptr_with_generics(lo, &mut params, param_insertion_point)?;
         }
         let decl = self.parse_fn_decl(|_| false, AllowPlus::No, recover_return_sign)?;
         let whole_span = lo.to(self.prev_token.span);
-        if let ast::Const::Yes(span) = constness {
-            self.dcx().emit_err(FnPointerCannotBeConst { span: whole_span, qualifier: span });
+
+        // Order/parsing of "front matter" follows:
+        // `<constness> <coroutine_kind> <safety> <extern> fn()`
+        //  ^           ^                ^        ^        ^
+        //  |           |                |        |        fn_start_lo
+        //  |           |                |        ext_sp.lo
+        //  |           |                safety_sp.lo
+        //  |           coroutine_sp.lo
+        //  const_sp.lo
+        if let ast::Const::Yes(const_span) = constness {
+            let next_token_lo = if let Some(
+                ast::CoroutineKind::Async { span, .. }
+                | ast::CoroutineKind::Gen { span, .. }
+                | ast::CoroutineKind::AsyncGen { span, .. },
+            ) = coroutine_kind
+            {
+                span.lo()
+            } else if let ast::Safety::Unsafe(span) | ast::Safety::Safe(span) = safety {
+                span.lo()
+            } else if let ast::Extern::Implicit(span) | ast::Extern::Explicit(_, span) = ext {
+                span.lo()
+            } else {
+                fn_start_lo
+            };
+            let sugg_span = const_span.with_hi(next_token_lo);
+            self.dcx().emit_err(FnPointerCannotBeConst {
+                span: whole_span,
+                qualifier: const_span,
+                suggestion: sugg_span,
+            });
         }
-        if let Some(ast::CoroutineKind::Async { span, .. }) = coroutine_kind {
-            self.dcx().emit_err(FnPointerCannotBeAsync { span: whole_span, qualifier: span });
+        if let Some(ast::CoroutineKind::Async { span: async_span, .. }) = coroutine_kind {
+            let next_token_lo = if let ast::Safety::Unsafe(span) | ast::Safety::Safe(span) = safety
+            {
+                span.lo()
+            } else if let ast::Extern::Implicit(span) | ast::Extern::Explicit(_, span) = ext {
+                span.lo()
+            } else {
+                fn_start_lo
+            };
+            let sugg_span = async_span.with_hi(next_token_lo);
+            self.dcx().emit_err(FnPointerCannotBeAsync {
+                span: whole_span,
+                qualifier: async_span,
+                suggestion: sugg_span,
+            });
         }
         // FIXME(gen_blocks): emit a similar error for `gen fn()`
         let decl_span = span_start.to(self.prev_token.span);