feat(stream): create cdc table reader and source data stream with retry (#19467)

[StrikeW]

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What's changed and what's your intention?

cherry pick #19467

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[graphite-app]

Graphite Automations

"release branch request review" took an action on this PR • (12/04/24)

1 reviewer was added to this PR based on xxchan's automation.

[xxchan]

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