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Optimize matrix scanning by removing variable shifts #14947

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Oct 27, 2021
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion docs/custom_quantum_functions.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ This is useful for setting up stuff that you may need elsewhere, but isn't hardw
* GPIO pin initialisation: `void matrix_init_pins(void)`
* This needs to perform the low-level initialisation of all row and column pins. By default this will initialise the input/output state of each of the GPIO pins listed in `MATRIX_ROW_PINS` and `MATRIX_COL_PINS`, based on whether or not the keyboard is set up for `ROW2COL`, `COL2ROW`, or `DIRECT_PINS`. Should the keyboard designer override this function, no initialisation of pin state will occur within QMK itself, instead deferring to the keyboard's override.
* `COL2ROW`-based row reads: `void matrix_read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_row)`
* `ROW2COL`-based column reads: `void matrix_read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col)`
* `ROW2COL`-based column reads: `void matrix_read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col, matrix_row_t row_shifter)`
* `DIRECT_PINS`-based reads: `void matrix_read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_row)`
* These three functions need to perform the low-level retrieval of matrix state of relevant input pins, based on the matrix type. Only one of the functions should be implemented, if needed. By default this will iterate through `MATRIX_ROW_PINS` and `MATRIX_COL_PINS`, configuring the inputs and outputs based on whether or not the keyboard is set up for `ROW2COL`, `COL2ROW`, or `DIRECT_PINS`. Should the keyboard designer override this function, no manipulation of matrix GPIO pin state will occur within QMK itself, instead deferring to the keyboard's override.

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23 changes: 13 additions & 10 deletions quantum/matrix.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ uint8_t thisHand, thatHand;
// user-defined overridable functions
__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_init_pins(void);
__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_row);
__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col);
__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col, matrix_row_t row_shifter);
#ifdef SPLIT_KEYBOARD
__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_slave_scan_kb(void) { matrix_slave_scan_user(); }
__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_slave_scan_user(void) {}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -113,10 +113,11 @@ __attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[]
// Start with a clear matrix row
matrix_row_t current_row_value = 0;

for (uint8_t col_index = 0; col_index < MATRIX_COLS; col_index++) {
matrix_row_t row_shifter = MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER;
for (uint8_t col_index = 0; col_index < MATRIX_COLS; col_index++, row_shifter <<= 1) {
pin_t pin = direct_pins[current_row][col_index];
if (pin != NO_PIN) {
current_row_value |= readPin(pin) ? 0 : (MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER << col_index);
current_row_value |= readPin(pin) ? 0 : row_shifter;
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -169,11 +170,12 @@ __attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[]
matrix_output_select_delay();

// For each col...
for (uint8_t col_index = 0; col_index < MATRIX_COLS; col_index++) {
matrix_row_t row_shifter = MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER;
for (uint8_t col_index = 0; col_index < MATRIX_COLS; col_index++, row_shifter <<= 1) {
uint8_t pin_state = readMatrixPin(col_pins[col_index]);

// Populate the matrix row with the state of the col pin
current_row_value |= pin_state ? 0 : (MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER << col_index);
current_row_value |= pin_state ? 0 : row_shifter;
}

// Unselect row
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ __attribute__((weak)) void matrix_init_pins(void) {
}
}

__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col) {
__attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col, matrix_row_t row_shifter) {
bool key_pressed = false;

// Select col
Expand All @@ -231,11 +233,11 @@ __attribute__((weak)) void matrix_read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[]
// Check row pin state
if (readMatrixPin(row_pins[row_index]) == 0) {
// Pin LO, set col bit
current_matrix[row_index] |= (MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER << current_col);
current_matrix[row_index] |= row_shifter;
key_pressed = true;
} else {
// Pin HI, clear col bit
current_matrix[row_index] &= ~(MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER << current_col);
current_matrix[row_index] &= ~row_shifter;
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -351,8 +353,9 @@ uint8_t matrix_scan(void) {
}
#elif (DIODE_DIRECTION == ROW2COL)
// Set col, read rows
for (uint8_t current_col = 0; current_col < MATRIX_COLS; current_col++) {
matrix_read_rows_on_col(curr_matrix, current_col);
matrix_row_t row_shifter = MATRIX_ROW_SHIFTER;
for (uint8_t current_col = 0; current_col < MATRIX_COLS; current_col++, row_shifter <<= 1) {
matrix_read_rows_on_col(curr_matrix, current_col, row_shifter);
}
#endif

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