chore: add tracing to program compilation + execution

[TomAFrench]

Description

Problem*

Resolves

Summary*

This PR adds tracing logs to various operations so we can track what gets called and how long it takes easily.

Additional Context

Documentation*

Check one:

• No documentation needed.
• Documentation included in this PR.
• [Exceptional Case] Documentation to be submitted in a separate PR.

PR Checklist*

• I have tested the changes locally.
• I have formatted the changes with Prettier and/or cargo fmt on default settings.

[kevaundray]

I'm okay with this as its better than nothing -- I think we'll likely want to standardize around either this or using #[tracing] over the function definition

[TomAFrench]

Yeah, there's definitely a cleaner way of doing this but this is useful for now.