client: add meter provider to client #2084

Job	Run time
prepare	1s
test / prepare	1m 42s
test / run (containerd, ./frontend/dockerfile, integration)	4m 20s
test / run (containerd, ./frontend/dockerfile, dockerfile)	5m 42s
test / run (containerd-rootless, ./frontend/dockerfile, integration)	4m 45s
test / run (containerd-rootless, ./frontend/dockerfile, dockerfile)	5m 40s
test / run (containerd-1.6, ./frontend/dockerfile, integration)	4m 34s
test / run (containerd-1.6, ./frontend/dockerfile, dockerfile)	5m 57s
test / run (containerd-snapshotter-stargz, ./frontend/dockerfile, integration)	4m 26s
test / run (containerd-snapshotter-stargz, ./frontend/dockerfile, dockerfile)	5m 56s
test / run (oci, ./frontend/dockerfile, integration)	3m 55s
test / run (oci, ./frontend/dockerfile, dockerfile)	5m 25s
test / run (oci-rootless, ./frontend/dockerfile, integration)	3m 48s
test / run (oci-rootless, ./frontend/dockerfile, dockerfile)	5m 2s
test / run (oci-snapshotter-stargz, ./frontend/dockerfile, integration)	4m 35s
test / run (oci-snapshotter-stargz, ./frontend/dockerfile, dockerfile)	5m 4s
image (mainline)	4m 43s
image (labs)	4m 37s
release	0s
	1h 20m 12s

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