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add Burley 2020 scrambled Sobol sequence generator
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/* -*- mode: c++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */ | ||
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/* | ||
Copyright (C) 2023 Peter Caspers | ||
This file is part of QuantLib, a free-software/open-source library | ||
for financial quantitative analysts and developers - http://quantlib.org/ | ||
QuantLib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
under the terms of the QuantLib license. You should have received a | ||
copy of the license along with this program; if not, please email | ||
<quantlib-dev@lists.sf.net>. The license is also available online at | ||
<http://quantlib.org/license.shtml>. | ||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS | ||
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the license for more details. | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <ql/math/randomnumbers/burley2020sobolrsg.hpp> | ||
#include <ql/math/randomnumbers/mt19937uniformrng.hpp> | ||
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namespace QuantLib { | ||
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Burley2020SobolRsg::Burley2020SobolRsg(Size dimensionality, | ||
unsigned long seed, | ||
SobolRsg::DirectionIntegers directionIntegers, | ||
unsigned long scrambleSeed) | ||
: dimensionality_(dimensionality), seed_(seed), directionIntegers_(directionIntegers), | ||
integerSequence_(dimensionality), sequence_(std::vector<Real>(dimensionality), 1.0) { | ||
reset(); | ||
group4Seeds_.resize((dimensionality_ - 1) / 4 + 1); | ||
MersenneTwisterUniformRng mt(scrambleSeed); | ||
for (auto& s : group4Seeds_) { | ||
s = static_cast<std::uint32_t>(mt.nextInt32()); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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void Burley2020SobolRsg::reset() const { | ||
sobolRsg_ = ext::make_shared<SobolRsg>(dimensionality_, seed_, directionIntegers_, false); | ||
nextSequenceCounter_ = 0; | ||
} | ||
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const std::vector<std::uint32_t>& Burley2020SobolRsg::skipTo(std::uint32_t n) const { | ||
reset(); | ||
for (Size k = 0; k < n + 1; ++k) { | ||
nextInt32Sequence(); | ||
} | ||
return integerSequence_; | ||
} | ||
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namespace { | ||
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// for reverseBits() see http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#BitReverseTable | ||
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static const std::uint8_t bitReverseTable[] = { | ||
0u, 128u, 64u, 192u, 32u, 160u, 96u, 224u, 16u, 144u, 80u, 208u, 48u, 176u, | ||
112u, 240u, 8u, 136u, 72u, 200u, 40u, 168u, 104u, 232u, 24u, 152u, 88u, 216u, | ||
56u, 184u, 120u, 248u, 4u, 132u, 68u, 196u, 36u, 164u, 100u, 228u, 20u, 148u, | ||
84u, 212u, 52u, 180u, 116u, 244u, 12u, 140u, 76u, 204u, 44u, 172u, 108u, 236u, | ||
28u, 156u, 92u, 220u, 60u, 188u, 124u, 252u, 2u, 130u, 66u, 194u, 34u, 162u, | ||
98u, 226u, 18u, 146u, 82u, 210u, 50u, 178u, 114u, 242u, 10u, 138u, 74u, 202u, | ||
42u, 170u, 106u, 234u, 26u, 154u, 90u, 218u, 58u, 186u, 122u, 250u, 6u, 134u, | ||
70u, 198u, 38u, 166u, 102u, 230u, 22u, 150u, 86u, 214u, 54u, 182u, 118u, 246u, | ||
14u, 142u, 78u, 206u, 46u, 174u, 110u, 238u, 30u, 158u, 94u, 222u, 62u, 190u, | ||
126u, 254u, 1u, 129u, 65u, 193u, 33u, 161u, 97u, 225u, 17u, 145u, 81u, 209u, | ||
49u, 177u, 113u, 241u, 9u, 137u, 73u, 201u, 41u, 169u, 105u, 233u, 25u, 153u, | ||
89u, 217u, 57u, 185u, 121u, 249u, 5u, 133u, 69u, 197u, 37u, 165u, 101u, 229u, | ||
21u, 149u, 85u, 213u, 53u, 181u, 117u, 245u, 13u, 141u, 77u, 205u, 45u, 173u, | ||
109u, 237u, 29u, 157u, 93u, 221u, 61u, 189u, 125u, 253u, 3u, 131u, 67u, 195u, | ||
35u, 163u, 99u, 227u, 19u, 147u, 83u, 211u, 51u, 179u, 115u, 243u, 11u, 139u, | ||
75u, 203u, 43u, 171u, 107u, 235u, 27u, 155u, 91u, 219u, 59u, 187u, 123u, 251u, | ||
7u, 135u, 71u, 199u, 39u, 167u, 103u, 231u, 23u, 151u, 87u, 215u, 55u, 183u, | ||
119u, 247u, 15u, 143u, 79u, 207u, 47u, 175u, 111u, 239u, 31u, 159u, 95u, 223u, | ||
63u, 191u, 127u, 255u}; | ||
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std::uint32_t reverseBits(std::uint32_t x) { | ||
return (bitReverseTable[x & 0xff] << 24) | (bitReverseTable[(x >> 8) & 0xff] << 16) | | ||
(bitReverseTable[(x >> 16) & 0xff] << 8) | (bitReverseTable[(x >> 24) & 0xff]); | ||
} | ||
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std::uint32_t laine_karras_permutation(std::uint32_t x, std::uint32_t seed) { | ||
x += seed; | ||
x ^= x * 0x6c50b47cu; | ||
x ^= x * 0xb82f1e52u; | ||
x ^= x * 0xc7afe638u; | ||
x ^= x * 0x8d22f6e6u; | ||
return x; | ||
} | ||
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std::uint32_t nested_uniform_scramble(std::uint32_t x, std::uint32_t seed) { | ||
x = reverseBits(x); | ||
x = laine_karras_permutation(x, seed); | ||
x = reverseBits(x); | ||
return x; | ||
} | ||
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// the results depend a lot on the details of the hash_combine() function that is used | ||
// we use the 64bit version of hash_combine() as it is implemented here: | ||
// https://github.com/boostorg/container_hash/blob/boost-1.83.0/include/boost/container_hash/hash.hpp#L560 | ||
// https://github.com/boostorg/container_hash/blob/boost-1.83.0/include/boost/container_hash/detail/hash_mix.hpp#L67 | ||
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void local_hash_combine(std::uint64_t& x, const uint64_t v) { | ||
const std::uint64_t m = 0xe9846af9b1a615d; | ||
x += 0x9e3779b9 + std::hash<std::uint64_t>()(v); | ||
x ^= x >> 32; | ||
x *= m; | ||
x ^= x >> 32; | ||
x *= m; | ||
x ^= x >> 28; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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const std::vector<std::uint32_t>& Burley2020SobolRsg::nextInt32Sequence() const { | ||
auto n = nested_uniform_scramble(nextSequenceCounter_, group4Seeds_[0]); | ||
const auto& seq = sobolRsg_->skipTo(n); | ||
std::copy(seq.begin(), seq.end(), integerSequence_.begin()); | ||
Size i = 0, group = 0; | ||
do { | ||
std::uint64_t seed = group4Seeds_[group++]; | ||
for (Size g = 0; g < 4 && i < dimensionality_; ++g, ++i) { | ||
local_hash_combine(seed, g); | ||
integerSequence_[i] = | ||
nested_uniform_scramble(integerSequence_[i], static_cast<std::uint32_t>(seed)); | ||
} | ||
} while (i < dimensionality_); | ||
++nextSequenceCounter_; | ||
return integerSequence_; | ||
} | ||
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const SobolRsg::sample_type& Burley2020SobolRsg::nextSequence() const { | ||
const std::vector<std::uint32_t>& v = nextInt32Sequence(); | ||
// normalize to get a double in (0,1) | ||
for (Size k = 0; k < dimensionality_; ++k) { | ||
sequence_.value[k] = static_cast<double>(v[k]) / 4294967296.0; | ||
} | ||
return sequence_; | ||
} | ||
} |
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/* -*- mode: c++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */ | ||
|
||
/* | ||
Copyright (C) 2023 Peter Caspers | ||
This file is part of QuantLib, a free-software/open-source library | ||
for financial quantitative analysts and developers - http://quantlib.org/ | ||
QuantLib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
under the terms of the QuantLib license. You should have received a | ||
copy of the license along with this program; if not, please email | ||
<quantlib-dev@lists.sf.net>. The license is also available online at | ||
<http://quantlib.org/license.shtml>. | ||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS | ||
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the license for more details. | ||
*/ | ||
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/*! \file burley2020scrambling.hpp | ||
\brief scrambled Sobol sequence following Burley, 2020 | ||
*/ | ||
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#ifndef quantlib_burley2020_scrambled_sobolrsg_hpp | ||
#define quantlib_burley2020_scrambled_sobolrsg_hpp | ||
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#include <ql/math/randomnumbers/sobolrsg.hpp> | ||
#include <ql/shared_ptr.hpp> | ||
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namespace QuantLib { | ||
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//! Scrambled sobol sequence according to Burley, 2020 | ||
/*! Reference: Brent Burley: Practical Hash-based Owen Scrambling, | ||
Journal of Computer Graphics Techniques, Vol. 9, No. 4, 2020 */ | ||
class Burley2020SobolRsg { | ||
public: | ||
typedef Sample<std::vector<Real>> sample_type; | ||
explicit Burley2020SobolRsg( | ||
Size dimensionality, | ||
unsigned long seed = 42, | ||
SobolRsg::DirectionIntegers directionIntegers = SobolRsg::Jaeckel, | ||
unsigned long scrambleSeed = 43); | ||
const std::vector<std::uint32_t>& skipTo(std::uint32_t n) const; | ||
const std::vector<std::uint32_t>& nextInt32Sequence() const; | ||
const SobolRsg::sample_type& nextSequence() const; | ||
const sample_type& lastSequence() const { return sequence_; } | ||
Size dimension() const { return dimensionality_; } | ||
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private: | ||
void reset() const; | ||
Size dimensionality_; | ||
unsigned long seed_; | ||
SobolRsg::DirectionIntegers directionIntegers_; | ||
mutable ext::shared_ptr<SobolRsg> sobolRsg_; | ||
mutable std::vector<std::uint32_t> integerSequence_; | ||
mutable sample_type sequence_; | ||
mutable std::uint32_t nextSequenceCounter_; | ||
mutable std::vector<std::uint32_t> group4Seeds_; | ||
}; | ||
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} | ||
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#endif |
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