A syntax extension for emitting messages at compile time, via the
compiler, similar to #warning
and #error
in the C
preprocessor. Four macros are provided (in order of increasing
severity):
compile_note
: tell the user a tidbit of information without implying it is a problem,compile_warning
: tell the user that something could go wrong,compile_error
: tell the user about some error, compilation will not stop immediately, but will halt before any compiler passes after macro expansion.compile_fatal
: tell the user about a catastrophic error and immediately halt compilation.compile_error
is strongly preferred as it allows further errors and warnings to be picked up in a single pass.
The macros can be placed as an item (expanding to nothing), and as an
expression (expanding to a literal unit, i.e. ()
). They are best
used in conditionally compiled items, e.g. if a certain operating
system is entirely unsupported, one can use compile_error!
with an
appropriate #[cfg]
attribute.
Ensure your Cargo.toml
contains:
[dependencies]
compile_msg = "0"
and then load the syntax in the normal manner:
#![feature(plugin)]
#[plugin] extern crate compile_msg;
#[cfg(target_os = "hal")]
compile_error!("I'm sorry, Dave, I'm afraid I can't do that.");
fn main() {
compile_note!("please be careful"); // note: please be careful
compile_warning!("take more care"); // warning: take more care
compile_error!("things are breaking"); // error: things are breaking
compile_fatal!("catastrophic failure!"); // error: catastrophic failure
// (compilation stops here)
compile_warning!("not emitted");
}
(If that compiled, it would be equivalent to fn main() {}
at runtime.)