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feat: add client side logging with slf4j (#3403)
Changes to introduce client logging debug feature to Gax. Guide on usage will be added separately to README file. - Brings in `slf4j-api` as optional dependency to gax-java - `LoggingUtils`, `LogData` and `LoggerProvider` are public because access are needed from gax-grpc and gax-httpjson packages - `LoggingUtils` handles logic to enable/disable from env var, and contains shared utility methods for record data for logging and record logs (abstracting away any need for SLF4J classes). - `Slf4jUtils` any logic interacting with SLF4J classes. - `LoggerProvider` provides the SLF4J Logger. This is so that Logger interceptor classes do not declare Logger directly. - This feature is guarded by env var GOOGLE_SDK_JAVA_LOGGING, only turned on if true. - By default it is off, user app should act as before (usual tests behaves as usual) __Tests added:__ - Unit tests in Gax that need either GOOGLE_SDK_JAVA_LOGGING unset, or do not depend on env var - LoggingEnabledTest: test for logger correctly setups when GOOGLE_SDK_JAVA_LOGGING = true. This is added to existing `envVarTest` profile - Showcase tests: - ITLoggingDisabled: test no logging event should record when env var is turned off. - ITLogging: test logging event with slf4j2.x+logback - ITLogging1x: test logging event with slf4j1.x+logback These tests may not compile depending on the logging dependency brought in. Set up profiles to control test compile and run: - Slf4j2_logback, slf4j1_logback, disabledLogging: brings in logging dependencies and setup compile config exclusions - Do not include `it/logging` folder for compile by default, or `enable-golden-tests`. `native` is also excluded for now. __Notable changes since last reviewed:__ - Changes related to get slf4j-api deps as optional - Logics to switch logging behavior based on slf4j major version - Moved helper methods into Gax - Revamped test setup - use Protobuf utils to serialize message __Context:__ [go/java-client-logging-design](http://goto.google.com/java-client-logging-design) TODO: - add rules for renovate bot to bypass some versions for testing
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136 changes: 136 additions & 0 deletions
136
gax-java/gax-grpc/src/main/java/com/google/api/gax/grpc/GrpcLoggingInterceptor.java
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/* | ||
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC | ||
* | ||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | ||
* met: | ||
* | ||
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | ||
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer | ||
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | ||
* distribution. | ||
* * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its | ||
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | ||
* this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
* | ||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | ||
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | ||
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | ||
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | ||
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | ||
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | ||
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | ||
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | ||
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
*/ | ||
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package com.google.api.gax.grpc; | ||
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import static com.google.api.gax.logging.LoggingUtils.executeWithTryCatch; | ||
import static com.google.api.gax.logging.LoggingUtils.logRequest; | ||
import static com.google.api.gax.logging.LoggingUtils.logResponse; | ||
import static com.google.api.gax.logging.LoggingUtils.recordResponseHeaders; | ||
import static com.google.api.gax.logging.LoggingUtils.recordResponsePayload; | ||
import static com.google.api.gax.logging.LoggingUtils.recordServiceRpcAndRequestHeaders; | ||
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import com.google.api.core.InternalApi; | ||
import com.google.api.gax.logging.LogData; | ||
import com.google.api.gax.logging.LoggerProvider; | ||
import io.grpc.CallOptions; | ||
import io.grpc.Channel; | ||
import io.grpc.ClientCall; | ||
import io.grpc.ClientInterceptor; | ||
import io.grpc.ForwardingClientCall; | ||
import io.grpc.ForwardingClientCallListener.SimpleForwardingClientCallListener; | ||
import io.grpc.Metadata; | ||
import io.grpc.MethodDescriptor; | ||
import io.grpc.Status; | ||
import java.util.HashMap; | ||
import java.util.Map; | ||
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@InternalApi | ||
public class GrpcLoggingInterceptor implements ClientInterceptor { | ||
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private static final LoggerProvider LOGGER_PROVIDER = | ||
LoggerProvider.forClazz(GrpcLoggingInterceptor.class); | ||
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ClientCall.Listener<?> currentListener; // expose for test setup | ||
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@Override | ||
public <ReqT, RespT> ClientCall<ReqT, RespT> interceptCall( | ||
MethodDescriptor<ReqT, RespT> method, CallOptions callOptions, Channel next) { | ||
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return new ForwardingClientCall.SimpleForwardingClientCall<ReqT, RespT>( | ||
next.newCall(method, callOptions)) { | ||
LogData.Builder logDataBuilder = LogData.builder(); | ||
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@Override | ||
public void start(Listener<RespT> responseListener, Metadata headers) { | ||
recordServiceRpcAndRequestHeaders( | ||
method.getServiceName(), | ||
method.getFullMethodName(), | ||
null, // endpoint is for http request only | ||
metadataHeadersToMap(headers), | ||
logDataBuilder, | ||
LOGGER_PROVIDER); | ||
SimpleForwardingClientCallListener<RespT> responseLoggingListener = | ||
new SimpleForwardingClientCallListener<RespT>(responseListener) { | ||
@Override | ||
public void onHeaders(Metadata headers) { | ||
recordResponseHeaders( | ||
metadataHeadersToMap(headers), logDataBuilder, LOGGER_PROVIDER); | ||
super.onHeaders(headers); | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public void onMessage(RespT message) { | ||
recordResponsePayload(message, logDataBuilder, LOGGER_PROVIDER); | ||
super.onMessage(message); | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public void onClose(Status status, Metadata trailers) { | ||
logResponse(status.getCode().toString(), logDataBuilder, LOGGER_PROVIDER); | ||
super.onClose(status, trailers); | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
currentListener = responseLoggingListener; | ||
super.start(responseLoggingListener, headers); | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public void sendMessage(ReqT message) { | ||
logRequest(message, logDataBuilder, LOGGER_PROVIDER); | ||
super.sendMessage(message); | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
} | ||
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// Helper methods for logging | ||
private static Map<String, String> metadataHeadersToMap(Metadata headers) { | ||
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Map<String, String> headersMap = new HashMap<>(); | ||
executeWithTryCatch( | ||
() -> { | ||
for (String key : headers.keys()) { | ||
// grpc header values can be either ASCII strings or binary | ||
// https://grpc.io/docs/guides/metadata/#overview | ||
// this condition identified binary headers and skip for logging | ||
if (key.endsWith(Metadata.BINARY_HEADER_SUFFIX)) { | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
Metadata.Key<String> metadataKey = | ||
Metadata.Key.of(key, Metadata.ASCII_STRING_MARSHALLER); | ||
String headerValue = headers.get(metadataKey); | ||
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headersMap.put(key, headerValue); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
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return headersMap; | ||
} | ||
} |
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104 changes: 104 additions & 0 deletions
104
gax-java/gax-grpc/src/test/java/com/google/api/gax/grpc/GrpcLoggingInterceptorTest.java
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/* | ||
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC | ||
* | ||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | ||
* met: | ||
* | ||
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | ||
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer | ||
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | ||
* distribution. | ||
* * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its | ||
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | ||
* this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
* | ||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | ||
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | ||
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | ||
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | ||
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | ||
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | ||
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | ||
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | ||
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
*/ | ||
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package com.google.api.gax.grpc; | ||
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import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any; | ||
import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock; | ||
import static org.mockito.Mockito.spy; | ||
import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify; | ||
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when; | ||
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import com.google.api.gax.grpc.testing.FakeMethodDescriptor; | ||
import io.grpc.CallOptions; | ||
import io.grpc.Channel; | ||
import io.grpc.ClientCall; | ||
import io.grpc.ClientInterceptors; | ||
import io.grpc.Metadata; | ||
import io.grpc.MethodDescriptor; | ||
import io.grpc.Status; | ||
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; | ||
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith; | ||
import org.mockito.Mock; | ||
import org.mockito.Mockito; | ||
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension; | ||
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@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class) | ||
class GrpcLoggingInterceptorTest { | ||
@Mock private Channel channel; | ||
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@Mock private ClientCall<String, Integer> call; | ||
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private static final MethodDescriptor<String, Integer> method = FakeMethodDescriptor.create(); | ||
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@Test | ||
void testInterceptor_basic() { | ||
when(channel.newCall(Mockito.<MethodDescriptor<String, Integer>>any(), any(CallOptions.class))) | ||
.thenReturn(call); | ||
GrpcLoggingInterceptor interceptor = new GrpcLoggingInterceptor(); | ||
Channel intercepted = ClientInterceptors.intercept(channel, interceptor); | ||
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") | ||
ClientCall.Listener<Integer> listener = mock(ClientCall.Listener.class); | ||
ClientCall<String, Integer> interceptedCall = intercepted.newCall(method, CallOptions.DEFAULT); | ||
// Simulate starting the call | ||
interceptedCall.start(listener, new Metadata()); | ||
// Verify that the underlying call's start() method is invoked | ||
verify(call).start(any(ClientCall.Listener.class), any(Metadata.class)); | ||
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// Simulate sending a message | ||
String requestMessage = "test request"; | ||
interceptedCall.sendMessage(requestMessage); | ||
// Verify that the underlying call's sendMessage() method is invoked | ||
verify(call).sendMessage(requestMessage); | ||
} | ||
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@Test | ||
void testInterceptor_responseListener() { | ||
when(channel.newCall(Mockito.<MethodDescriptor<String, Integer>>any(), any(CallOptions.class))) | ||
.thenReturn(call); | ||
GrpcLoggingInterceptor interceptor = spy(new GrpcLoggingInterceptor()); | ||
Channel intercepted = ClientInterceptors.intercept(channel, interceptor); | ||
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") | ||
ClientCall.Listener<Integer> listener = mock(ClientCall.Listener.class); | ||
ClientCall<String, Integer> interceptedCall = intercepted.newCall(method, CallOptions.DEFAULT); | ||
interceptedCall.start(listener, new Metadata()); | ||
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// Simulate respond interceptor calls | ||
Metadata responseHeaders = new Metadata(); | ||
responseHeaders.put( | ||
Metadata.Key.of("test-header", Metadata.ASCII_STRING_MARSHALLER), "header-value"); | ||
interceptor.currentListener.onHeaders(responseHeaders); | ||
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interceptor.currentListener.onMessage(null); | ||
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Status status = Status.OK; | ||
interceptor.currentListener.onClose(status, new Metadata()); | ||
} | ||
} |
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