fix: add partition alloc check for MacOS 13/14+ (#40765)

Co-authored-by: trop[bot] <37223003+trop[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: VerteDinde <vertedinde@electronjs.org>

patches/chromium/.patches

@@ -142,3 +142,4 @@ fix_restore_original_resize_performance_on_macos.patch
 fix_font_flooding_in_dev_tools.patch
 feat_allow_code_cache_in_custom_schemes.patch
 cherry-pick-8d607d3921b8.patch
+enable_partition_alloc_ref_count_size.patch

patches/chromium/enable_partition_alloc_ref_count_size.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: VerteDinde <vertedinde@electronjs.org>
+Date: Wed, 13 Dec 2023 12:53:11 -0800
+Subject: fix: enable partition alloc ref count size for MacOS 13+
+
+Modifies an existing check to check for all versions of MacOS 13
+or higher, including MacOS 14 and potential beta versions.
+
+This patch is currently being added upstream, and can be removed
+when we integrate the upstream changes into Electron.
+
+diff --git a/base/allocator/partition_allocator/src/partition_alloc/partition_ref_count.h b/base/allocator/partition_allocator/src/partition_alloc/partition_ref_count.h
+index 0db9a269dbfd2d2397fac49efdbf96b6077942fd..fba2391b96db8d9ac2e18b448a3fdf65677f5505 100644
+--- a/base/allocator/partition_allocator/src/partition_alloc/partition_ref_count.h
++++ b/base/allocator/partition_allocator/src/partition_alloc/partition_ref_count.h
+@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ namespace partition_alloc::internal {
+
+ // Aligns up (on 8B boundary) and returns `ref_count_size` if needed.
+ // *  Known to be needed on MacOS 13: https://crbug.com/1378822.
+-// *  Thought to be needed on MacOS 14: https://crbug.com/1457756.
++// *  Thought to be needed on MacOS 14 and higher: https://crbug.com/1457756.
+ // *  No-op everywhere else.
+ //
+ // Placed outside `BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_BACKUP_REF_PTR_SUPPORT)`
+@@ -38,8 +38,7 @@ namespace partition_alloc::internal {
+ // this gating.
+ PA_ALWAYS_INLINE size_t AlignUpRefCountSizeForMac(size_t ref_count_size) {
+ #if BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)
+-  if (internal::base::mac::MacOSMajorVersion() == 13 ||
+-      internal::base::mac::MacOSMajorVersion() == 14) {
++  if (internal::base::mac::MacOSMajorVersion() >= 13) {
+     return internal::base::bits::AlignUp(ref_count_size, 8);
+   }
+ #endif  // BUILDFLAG(IS_MAC)