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JIT: Fix physical promotion creating overlapping local uses #91058

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merged 1 commit into from
Aug 24, 2023

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@jakobbotsch jakobbotsch commented Aug 24, 2023

Physical promotion could in some cases create uses overlapping illegally with defs when faced with seemingly last uses of structs. This is a result of a mismatch between our model for liveness and the actual model of local uses in the backend. In the actual model, the uses of LCL_VARs occur at the user, which means that it is possible for there to be no place at which to insert IR between two local uses.

The example looks like the following. Physical promotion would be faced with a tree like

▌  CALL      void   Program:Foo(Program+S,Program+S)
├──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0
└──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0

When V01 was fully promoted, both of these are logically last uses since all state of V01 is stored in promoted field locals. Because of that we would make the following transformation:

▌  CALL      void   Program:Foo(Program+S,Program+S)
├──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0          (last use)
└──▌  COMMA     struct
   ├──▌  STORE_LCL_FLD int    V01 loc0         [+0]
   │  └──▌  LCL_VAR   int    V02 tmp0
   └──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0          (last use)

This creates an illegally overlapping use and def; additionally, it is correct only in a world where the store actually would happen between the two uses. It is also moderately dangerous to mark both of these as last uses given the implicit byref transformation.

The fix is to avoid marking a struct use as a last use if we see more struct uses in the same statement.

Fix #91056

Physical promotion could in some cases create uses overlapping illegally
with defs when faced with seemingly last uses of structs. This is a
result of a mismatch between our model for liveness and the actual model
of local uses in the backend. In the actual model, the uses of LCL_VARs
occur at the user, which means that it is possible for there to be no
place at which to insert IR between to local uses.

The example looks like the following. Physical promotion would be faced
with a tree like

```
▌  CALL      void   Program:Foo(Program+S,Program+S)
├──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0
└──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0
```

When V01 was fully promoted, both of these are logically last uses since
all state of V01 is stored in promoted field locals. Because of that we
would make the following transformation:

```
▌  CALL      void   Program:Foo(Program+S,Program+S)
├──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0          (last use)
└──▌  COMMA     struct
   ├──▌  STORE_LCL_FLD int    V01 loc0         [+0]
   │  └──▌  LCL_VAR   int    V02 tmp0
   └──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0          (last use)
```

This creates an illegally overlapping use and def; additionally, it is
correct only in a world where the store actually would happen between
the two uses. It is also moderately dangerous to mark both of these as
last uses given the implicit byref transformation.

The fix is to avoid marking a struct use as a last use if we see more
struct uses in the same statement.

Fix dotnet#91056
@dotnet-issue-labeler dotnet-issue-labeler bot added the area-CodeGen-coreclr CLR JIT compiler in src/coreclr/src/jit and related components such as SuperPMI label Aug 24, 2023
@ghost ghost assigned jakobbotsch Aug 24, 2023
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ghost commented Aug 24, 2023

Tagging subscribers to this area: @JulieLeeMSFT, @jakobbotsch
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Issue Details

Physical promotion could in some cases create uses overlapping illegally with defs when faced with seemingly last uses of structs. This is a result of a mismatch between our model for liveness and the actual model of local uses in the backend. In the actual model, the uses of LCL_VARs occur at the user, which means that it is possible for there to be no place at which to insert IR between to local uses.

The example looks like the following. Physical promotion would be faced with a tree like

▌  CALL      void   Program:Foo(Program+S,Program+S)
├──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0
└──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0

When V01 was fully promoted, both of these are logically last uses since all state of V01 is stored in promoted field locals. Because of that we would make the following transformation:

▌  CALL      void   Program:Foo(Program+S,Program+S)
├──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0          (last use)
└──▌  COMMA     struct
   ├──▌  STORE_LCL_FLD int    V01 loc0         [+0]
   │  └──▌  LCL_VAR   int    V02 tmp0
   └──▌  LCL_VAR   struct<Program+S, 4> V01 loc0          (last use)

This creates an illegally overlapping use and def; additionally, it is correct only in a world where the store actually would happen between the two uses. It is also moderately dangerous to mark both of these as last uses given the implicit byref transformation.

The fix is to avoid marking a struct use as a last use if we see more struct uses in the same statement.

Fix #91056

Author: jakobbotsch
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area-CodeGen-coreclr

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@jakobbotsch jakobbotsch marked this pull request as ready for review August 24, 2023 16:15
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cc @dotnet/jit-contrib PTAL @AndyAyersMS

Diffs. Just a single one in a test case.

@jakobbotsch jakobbotsch merged commit 20a7de9 into dotnet:main Aug 24, 2023
@jakobbotsch jakobbotsch deleted the fix-91056 branch August 24, 2023 19:09
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/backport to release/8.0

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Started backporting to release/8.0: https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/actions/runs/5967909534

@ghost ghost locked as resolved and limited conversation to collaborators Sep 24, 2023
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JIT: Assertion failed '!"Write to unaliased local overlaps outstanding read"' during 'Rationalize IR'
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