Reland "[vm] Cleanup old async/async*/sync* implementation from the VM"

This is a reland of commit bc8afad

On top of the original commit, this change fixes incorrect
propagation of async/async*/sync* modifiers from a function to
its dynamic invocation forwarder.

TEST=ci, runtime/tests/vm/dart/regress_b_238653741_test.dart
Fixes b/238653741
Issue: #48378

Original change's description:
> [vm] Cleanup old async/async*/sync* implementation from the VM
>
> TEST=ci
>
> Issue: #48378
> Change-Id: I089ba4ed5613f30eec29f0db4ac6d5d8fbffd185
> Reviewed-on: https://dart-review.googlesource.com/c/sdk/+/249980
> Reviewed-by: Martin Kustermann <kustermann@google.com>
> Reviewed-by: Slava Egorov <vegorov@google.com>
> Commit-Queue: Alexander Markov <alexmarkov@google.com>

Change-Id: Iaad033d974a23fc6c5880a3d7f41818eb117f839
Reviewed-on: https://dart-review.googlesource.com/c/sdk/+/251300
Commit-Queue: Alexander Markov <alexmarkov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Slava Egorov <vegorov@google.com>

runtime/tests/vm/dart/regress_b_238653741_test.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2022, the Dart project authors.  Please see the AUTHORS file
+// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Regression test for b/238653741.
+//
+// Verifies that calling async function through dynamic invocation forwarder
+// does not result in a runtime error.
+
+import "package:expect/expect.dart";
+
+class A {
+  Future<int> foo(int arg) async => arg + 3;
+}
+
+class B {
+  Future<int> foo(String arg) async => int.parse(arg);
+}
+
+List<dynamic> objects = [A(), B(), 42];
+
+void main() async {
+  Expect.equals(7, await objects[0].foo(4));
+  Expect.equals(8, await objects[1].foo("8"));
+}

runtime/tests/vm/dart/regress_flutter51298_test.dart

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
 
-// VMOptions=--async_igoto_threshold=0 --optimization_counter_threshold=10 --deterministic
+// VMOptions=--optimization_counter_threshold=10 --deterministic
 
 // Regression test for https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/51298.
 // This would cause a crash due to bad offsets causing entry to hit the pre-code

runtime/tests/vm/dart_2/regress_b_238653741_test.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2022, the Dart project authors.  Please see the AUTHORS file
+// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Regression test for b/238653741.
+//
+// Verifies that calling async function through dynamic invocation forwarder
+// does not result in a runtime error.
+
+// @dart=2.9
+
+import "package:expect/expect.dart";
+
+class A {
+  Future<int> foo(int arg) async => arg + 3;
+}
+
+class B {
+  Future<int> foo(String arg) async => int.parse(arg);
+}
+
+List<dynamic> objects = [A(), B(), 42];
+
+void main() async {
+  Expect.equals(7, await objects[0].foo(4));
+  Expect.equals(8, await objects[1].foo("8"));
+}

runtime/tests/vm/dart_2/regress_flutter51298_test.dart

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 // @dart = 2.9
 
-// VMOptions=--async_igoto_threshold=0 --optimization_counter_threshold=10 --deterministic
+// VMOptions=--optimization_counter_threshold=10 --deterministic
 
 // Regression test for https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/51298.
 // This would cause a crash due to bad offsets causing entry to hit the pre-code

runtime/vm/code_descriptors.h

@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ class ExceptionHandlerList : public ZoneAllocated {
 
   explicit ExceptionHandlerList(const Function& function)
       : list_(),
-        has_async_handler_(function.IsCompactAsyncFunction() ||
-                           function.IsCompactAsyncStarFunction()) {}
+        has_async_handler_(function.IsAsyncFunction() ||
+                           function.IsAsyncGenerator()) {}
 
   intptr_t Length() const { return list_.length(); }
 

runtime/vm/compiler/aot/precompiler.cc

@@ -629,8 +629,6 @@ void Precompiler::DoCompileAll() {
         IG->object_store()->set_simple_instance_of_true_function(null_function);
         IG->object_store()->set_simple_instance_of_false_function(
             null_function);
-        IG->object_store()->set_async_star_move_next_helper(null_function);
-        IG->object_store()->set_complete_on_async_return(null_function);
         IG->object_store()->set_async_star_stream_controller(null_class);
         DropMetadata();
         DropLibraryEntries();
@@ -1136,14 +1134,6 @@ void Precompiler::AddTypesOf(const Function& function) {
     return;
   }
 
-  // Preserve parents for generated bodies in async/async*/sync* functions,
-  // since predicates like Function::IsAsyncClosure(), etc. need that info.
-  if (function.is_generated_body()) {
-    AddRetainReason(parent_function, RetainReasons::kIsSyncAsyncFunction);
-    AddTypesOf(parent_function);
-    return;
-  }
-
   // We're not retaining the parent due to this function, so wrap it with
   // a weak serialization reference.
   const auto& data = ClosureData::CheckedHandle(Z, function.data());
@@ -2983,10 +2973,6 @@ void Precompiler::DiscardCodeObjects() {
           ++codes_with_native_function_;
           return;
         }
-        if (function_.IsAsyncClosure() || function_.IsAsyncGenClosure()) {
-          ++codes_with_async_closure_function_;
-          return;
-        }
 
         // Retain Code objects corresponding to dynamically
         // called functions.
@@ -3040,8 +3026,6 @@ void Precompiler::DiscardCodeObjects() {
                 codes_with_pc_descriptors_);
       THR_Print("    %8" Pd " Codes with native functions\n",
                 codes_with_native_function_);
-      THR_Print("    %8" Pd " Codes with async closure functions\n",
-                codes_with_async_closure_function_);
       THR_Print("    %8" Pd " Codes with dynamically called functions\n",
                 codes_with_dynamically_called_function_);
       THR_Print("    %8" Pd " Codes with deferred functions\n",
@@ -3073,7 +3057,6 @@ void Precompiler::DiscardCodeObjects() {
     intptr_t codes_with_exception_handlers_ = 0;
     intptr_t codes_with_pc_descriptors_ = 0;
     intptr_t codes_with_native_function_ = 0;
-    intptr_t codes_with_async_closure_function_ = 0;
     intptr_t codes_with_dynamically_called_function_ = 0;
     intptr_t codes_with_deferred_function_ = 0;
     intptr_t codes_with_ffi_trampoline_function_ = 0;

runtime/vm/compiler/backend/il.cc

@@ -6837,7 +6837,7 @@ void RawStoreFieldInstr::EmitNativeCode(FlowGraphCompiler* compiler) {
 const Code& ReturnInstr::GetReturnStub(FlowGraphCompiler* compiler) const {
   const Function& function = compiler->parsed_function().function();
   ASSERT(function.IsSuspendableFunction());
-  if (function.IsCompactAsyncFunction()) {
+  if (function.IsAsyncFunction()) {
     if (!value()->Type()->CanBeFuture()) {
       return Code::ZoneHandle(compiler->zone(),
                               compiler->isolate_group()
@@ -6847,11 +6847,11 @@ const Code& ReturnInstr::GetReturnStub(FlowGraphCompiler* compiler) const {
     return Code::ZoneHandle(
         compiler->zone(),
         compiler->isolate_group()->object_store()->return_async_stub());
-  } else if (function.IsCompactAsyncStarFunction()) {
+  } else if (function.IsAsyncGenerator()) {
     return Code::ZoneHandle(
         compiler->zone(),
         compiler->isolate_group()->object_store()->return_async_star_stub());
-  } else if (function.IsCompactSyncStarFunction()) {
+  } else if (function.IsSyncGenerator()) {
     return Code::ZoneHandle(
         compiler->zone(),
         compiler->isolate_group()->object_store()->return_sync_star_stub());