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KEYS: Fix keyring ref leak in join_session_keyring() #9

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merged 1 commit into from
Jan 19, 2016

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If a thread is asked to join as a session keyring the keyring that's already
set as its session, we leak a keyring reference.

This can be tested with the following program:

#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <keyutils.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    int i = 0;
    key_serial_t serial;

    serial = keyctl(KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING,
            "leaked-keyring");
    if (serial < 0) {
        perror("keyctl");
        return -1;
    }

    if (keyctl(KEYCTL_SETPERM, serial,
           KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_ALL) < 0) {
        perror("keyctl");
        return -1;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
        serial = keyctl(KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING,
                "leaked-keyring");
        if (serial < 0) {
            perror("keyctl");
            return -1;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

If, after the program has run, there something like the following line in
/proc/keys:

3f3d898f I--Q--- 100 perm 3f3f0000 0 0 keyring leaked-keyring: empty

with a usage count of 100 * the number of times the program has been run,
then the kernel is malfunctioning. If leaked-keyring has zero usages or
has been garbage collected, then the problem is fixed.

Reported-by: Yevgeny Pats yevgeny@perception-point.io
Signed-off-by: David Howells dhowells@redhat.com

If a thread is asked to join as a session keyring the keyring that's already
set as its session, we leak a keyring reference.

This can be tested with the following program:

	#include <stddef.h>
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <sys/types.h>
	#include <keyutils.h>

	int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
	{
		int i = 0;
		key_serial_t serial;

		serial = keyctl(KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING,
				"leaked-keyring");
		if (serial < 0) {
			perror("keyctl");
			return -1;
		}

		if (keyctl(KEYCTL_SETPERM, serial,
			   KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_ALL) < 0) {
			perror("keyctl");
			return -1;
		}

		for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
			serial = keyctl(KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING,
					"leaked-keyring");
			if (serial < 0) {
				perror("keyctl");
				return -1;
			}
		}

		return 0;
	}

If, after the program has run, there something like the following line in
/proc/keys:

3f3d898f I--Q---   100 perm 3f3f0000     0     0 keyring   leaked-keyring: empty

with a usage count of 100 * the number of times the program has been run,
then the kernel is malfunctioning.  If leaked-keyring has zero usages or
has been garbage collected, then the problem is fixed.

Reported-by: Yevgeny Pats <yevgeny@perception-point.io>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
@crawford
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lgtm

mischief added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 19, 2016
KEYS: Fix keyring ref leak in join_session_keyring()
@mischief mischief merged commit 7eb52f9 into coreos:v4.2.2-coreos Jan 19, 2016
@mischief mischief deleted the CVE-2016-0728-v4.2.2-coreos branch January 19, 2016 22:24
crawford pushed a commit to crawford/linux that referenced this pull request Feb 9, 2016
In a low memory situation the following kernel oops occurs:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000050
pgd = 8490c000
[00000050] *pgd=4651e831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [coreos#1] PREEMPT ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0    Not tainted  (3.4-at16 coreos#9)
PC is at skb_put+0x10/0x98
LR is at sh_eth_poll+0x2c8/0xa10
pc : [<8035f780>]    lr : [<8028bf50>]    psr: 60000113
sp : 84eb1a90  ip : 84eb1ac8  fp : 84eb1ac4
r10: 0000003f  r9 : 000005ea  r8 : 00000000
r7 : 00000000  r6 : 940453b0  r5 : 00030000  r4 : 9381b180
r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 000005ea  r0 : 00000000
Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
Control: 10c53c7d  Table: 4248c059  DAC: 00000015
Process klogd (pid: 2046, stack limit = 0x84eb02e8)
[...]

This is  because netdev_alloc_skb() fails and 'mdp->rx_skbuff[entry]' is left
NULL but sh_eth_rx() later  uses it without checking.  Add such check...

Reported-by: Yasushi SHOJI <yashi@atmark-techno.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
vcaputo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 2, 2016
commit ec183d2 upstream.

Fixes segmentation fault using, for instance:

  (gdb) run record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls
  Starting program: /home/acme/bin/perf record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls
  Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install glibc-2.22-7.fc23.x86_64
  [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
  Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1".

 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0 x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410
  #1  0x00000000004b9fc5 in add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:433
  #2  0x00000000004ba334 in add_tracepoint_event (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:498
  #3  0x00000000004bb699 in parse_events_add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", event=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:936
  #4  0x00000000004f6eda in parse_events_parse (_data=0x7fffffffb8b0, scanner=0x19a49d0) at util/parse-events.y:391
  #5  0x00000000004bc8e5 in parse_events__scanner (str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", data=0x7fffffffb8b0, start_token=258) at util/parse-events.c:1361
  #6  0x00000000004bca57 in parse_events (evlist=0x19a5220, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", err=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:1401
  #7  0x0000000000518d5f in perf_evlist__can_select_event (evlist=0x19a3b90, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch") at util/record.c:253
  #8  0x0000000000553c42 in intel_pt_track_switches (evlist=0x19a3b90) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:364
  #9  0x00000000005549d1 in intel_pt_recording_options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:664
  #10 0x000000000051e076 in auxtrace_record__options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at util/auxtrace.c:539
  #11 0x0000000000433368 in cmd_record (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffde60, prefix=0x0) at builtin-record.c:1264
  #12 0x000000000049bec2 in run_builtin (p=0x8fa2a8 <commands+168>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:390
  #13 0x000000000049c12a in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:451
  #14 0x000000000049c278 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdcbc, argv=0x7fffffffdcb0) at perf.c:495
  #15 0x000000000049c60a in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:618
(gdb)

Intel PT attempts to find the sched:sched_switch tracepoint but that seg
faults if tracefs is not readable, because the error reporting structure
is null, as errors are not reported when automatically adding
tracepoints.  Fix by checking before using.

Committer note:

This doesn't take place in a kernel that supports
perf_event_attr.context_switch, that is the default way that will be
used for tracking context switches, only in older kernels, like 4.2, in
a machine with Intel PT (e.g. Broadwell) for non-priviledged users.

Further info from a similar patch by Wang:

The error is in tracepoint_error: it assumes the 'e' parameter is valid.

However, there are many situation a parse_event() can be called without
parse_events_error. See result of

  $ grep 'parse_events(.*NULL)' ./tools/perf/ -r'

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Tong Zhang <ztong@vt.edu>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: 1965817 ("perf tools: Enhance parsing events tracepoint error output")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453809921-24596-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mischief pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 28, 2016
commit e3ef187 upstream.

If end_io gets an error, we don't need to set the page as dirty, since we
already set f2fs_stop_checkpoint which will not flush any data.

This will resolve the following warning.

======================================================
[ INFO: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected ]
4.4.0+ #9 Tainted: G           O
------------------------------------------------------
xfs_io/26773 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
 (&(&sbi->inode_lock[i])->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffc025483f>] update_dirty_page+0x6f/0xd0 [f2fs]

and this task is already holding:
 (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){-.-.-.}, at: [<ffffffff81396ea2>] blk_queue_bio+0x422/0x490
which would create a new lock dependency:
 (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){-.-.-.} -> (&(&sbi->inode_lock[i])->rlock){+.+...}

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
crawford pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 27, 2016
commit 420902c upstream.

If we hold the superblock lock while calling reiserfs_quota_on_mount(), we can
deadlock our own worker - mount blocks kworker/3:2, sleeps forever more.

crash> ps|grep UN
    715      2   3  ffff880220734d30  UN   0.0       0      0  [kworker/3:2]
   9369   9341   2  ffff88021ffb7560  UN   1.3  493404 123184  Xorg
   9665   9664   3  ffff880225b92ab0  UN   0.0   47368    812  udisks-daemon
  10635  10403   3  ffff880222f22c70  UN   0.0   14904    936  mount
crash> bt ffff880220734d30
PID: 715    TASK: ffff880220734d30  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "kworker/3:2"
 #0 [ffff8802244c3c20] schedule at ffffffff8144584b
 #1 [ffff8802244c3cc8] __rt_mutex_slowlock at ffffffff814472b3
 #2 [ffff8802244c3d28] rt_mutex_slowlock at ffffffff814473f5
 #3 [ffff8802244c3dc8] reiserfs_write_lock at ffffffffa05f28fd [reiserfs]
 #4 [ffff8802244c3de8] flush_async_commits at ffffffffa05ec91d [reiserfs]
 #5 [ffff8802244c3e08] process_one_work at ffffffff81073726
 #6 [ffff8802244c3e68] worker_thread at ffffffff81073eba
 #7 [ffff8802244c3ec8] kthread at ffffffff810782e0
 #8 [ffff8802244c3f48] kernel_thread_helper at ffffffff81450064
crash> rd ffff8802244c3cc8 10
ffff8802244c3cc8:  ffffffff814472b3 ffff880222f23250   .rD.....P2."....
ffff8802244c3cd8:  0000000000000000 0000000000000286   ................
ffff8802244c3ce8:  ffff8802244c3d30 ffff880220734d80   0=L$.....Ms ....
ffff8802244c3cf8:  ffff880222e8f628 0000000000000000   (.."............
ffff8802244c3d08:  0000000000000000 0000000000000002   ................
crash> struct rt_mutex ffff880222e8f628
struct rt_mutex {
  wait_lock = {
    raw_lock = {
      slock = 65537
    }
  },
  wait_list = {
    node_list = {
      next = 0xffff8802244c3d48,
      prev = 0xffff8802244c3d48
    }
  },
  owner = 0xffff880222f22c71,
  save_state = 0
}
crash> bt 0xffff880222f22c70
PID: 10635  TASK: ffff880222f22c70  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "mount"
 #0 [ffff8802216a9868] schedule at ffffffff8144584b
 #1 [ffff8802216a9910] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81446865
 #2 [ffff8802216a99a0] wait_for_common at ffffffff81445f74
 #3 [ffff8802216a9a30] flush_work at ffffffff810712d3
 #4 [ffff8802216a9ab0] schedule_on_each_cpu at ffffffff81074463
 #5 [ffff8802216a9ae0] invalidate_bdev at ffffffff81178aba
 #6 [ffff8802216a9af0] vfs_load_quota_inode at ffffffff811a3632
 #7 [ffff8802216a9b50] dquot_quota_on_mount at ffffffff811a375c
 #8 [ffff8802216a9b80] finish_unfinished at ffffffffa05dd8b0 [reiserfs]
 #9 [ffff8802216a9cc0] reiserfs_fill_super at ffffffffa05de825 [reiserfs]
    RIP: 00007f7b9303997a  RSP: 00007ffff443c7a8  RFLAGS: 00010202
    RAX: 00000000000000a5  RBX: ffffffff8144ef12  RCX: 00007f7b932e9ee0
    RDX: 00007f7b93d9a400  RSI: 00007f7b93d9a3e0  RDI: 00007f7b93d9a3c0
    RBP: 00007f7b93d9a2c0   R8: 00007f7b93d9a550   R9: 0000000000000001
    R10: ffffffffc0ed040e  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 000000000000040e
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 00000000c0ed040e  R15: 00007ffff443ca20
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Galbraith <mgalbraith@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mischief pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 1, 2016
commit b6bc1c7 upstream.

Function ib_create_qp() was failing to return an error when
rdma_rw_init_mrs() fails, causing a crash further down in ib_create_qp()
when trying to dereferece the qp pointer which was actually a negative
errno.

The crash:

crash> log|grep BUG
[  136.458121] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000098
crash> bt
PID: 3736   TASK: ffff8808543215c0  CPU: 2   COMMAND: "kworker/u64:2"
 #0 [ffff88084d323340] machine_kexec at ffffffff8105fbb0
 #1 [ffff88084d3233b0] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81116758
 #2 [ffff88084d323480] crash_kexec at ffffffff8111682d
 #3 [ffff88084d3234b0] oops_end at ffffffff81032bd6
 #4 [ffff88084d3234e0] no_context at ffffffff8106e431
 #5 [ffff88084d323530] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8106e610
 #6 [ffff88084d323590] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8106e6f4
 #7 [ffff88084d3235a0] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8106ebdc
 #8 [ffff88084d323620] do_page_fault at ffffffff8106f057
 #9 [ffff88084d323660] page_fault at ffffffff816e3148
    [exception RIP: ib_create_qp+427]
    RIP: ffffffffa02554fb  RSP: ffff88084d323718  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000004  RBX: fffffffffffffff4  RCX: 000000018020001f
    RDX: ffff880830997fc0  RSI: 0000000000000001  RDI: ffff88085f407200
    RBP: ffff88084d323778   R8: 0000000000000001   R9: ffffea0020bae210
    R10: ffffea0020bae218  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: ffff88084d3237c8
    R13: 00000000fffffff4  R14: ffff880859fa5000  R15: ffff88082eb89800
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
#10 [ffff88084d323780] rdma_create_qp at ffffffffa0782681 [rdma_cm]
#11 [ffff88084d3237b0] nvmet_rdma_create_queue_ib at ffffffffa07c43f3 [nvmet_rdma]
#12 [ffff88084d323860] nvmet_rdma_alloc_queue at ffffffffa07c5ba9 [nvmet_rdma]
#13 [ffff88084d323900] nvmet_rdma_queue_connect at ffffffffa07c5c96 [nvmet_rdma]
#14 [ffff88084d323980] nvmet_rdma_cm_handler at ffffffffa07c6450 [nvmet_rdma]
#15 [ffff88084d3239b0] iw_conn_req_handler at ffffffffa0787480 [rdma_cm]
#16 [ffff88084d323a60] cm_conn_req_handler at ffffffffa0775f06 [iw_cm]
#17 [ffff88084d323ab0] process_event at ffffffffa0776019 [iw_cm]
#18 [ffff88084d323af0] cm_work_handler at ffffffffa0776170 [iw_cm]
#19 [ffff88084d323cb0] process_one_work at ffffffff810a1483
#20 [ffff88084d323d90] worker_thread at ffffffff810a211d
#21 [ffff88084d323ec0] kthread at ffffffff810a6c5c
#22 [ffff88084d323f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff816e1ebf

Fixes: 632bc3f ("IB/core, RDMA RW API: Do not exceed QP SGE send limit")
Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 13, 2017
commit 4dfce57 upstream.

There have been several reports over the years of NULL pointer
dereferences in xfs_trans_log_inode during xfs_fsr processes,
when the process is doing an fput and tearing down extents
on the temporary inode, something like:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
PID: 29439  TASK: ffff880550584fa0  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "xfs_fsr"
    [exception RIP: xfs_trans_log_inode+0x10]
 #9 [ffff8800a57bbbe0] xfs_bunmapi at ffffffffa037398e [xfs]
#10 [ffff8800a57bbce8] xfs_itruncate_extents at ffffffffa0391b29 [xfs]
#11 [ffff8800a57bbd88] xfs_inactive_truncate at ffffffffa0391d0c [xfs]
#12 [ffff8800a57bbdb8] xfs_inactive at ffffffffa0392508 [xfs]
#13 [ffff8800a57bbdd8] xfs_fs_evict_inode at ffffffffa035907e [xfs]
#14 [ffff8800a57bbe00] evict at ffffffff811e1b67
#15 [ffff8800a57bbe28] iput at ffffffff811e23a5
#16 [ffff8800a57bbe58] dentry_kill at ffffffff811dcfc8
#17 [ffff8800a57bbe88] dput at ffffffff811dd06c
#18 [ffff8800a57bbea8] __fput at ffffffff811c823b
#19 [ffff8800a57bbef0] ____fput at ffffffff811c846e
#20 [ffff8800a57bbf00] task_work_run at ffffffff81093b27
#21 [ffff8800a57bbf30] do_notify_resume at ffffffff81013b0c
#22 [ffff8800a57bbf50] int_signal at ffffffff8161405d

As it turns out, this is because the i_itemp pointer, along
with the d_ops pointer, has been overwritten with zeros
when we tear down the extents during truncate.  When the in-core
inode fork on the temporary inode used by xfs_fsr was originally
set up during the extent swap, we mistakenly looked at di_nextents
to determine whether all extents fit inline, but this misses extents
generated by speculative preallocation; we should be using if_bytes
instead.

This mistake corrupts the in-memory inode, and code in
xfs_iext_remove_inline eventually gets bad inputs, causing
it to memmove and memset incorrect ranges; this became apparent
because the two values in ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[1] contained
what should have been in d_ops and i_itemp; they were memmoved due
to incorrect array indexing and then the original locations
were zeroed with memset, again due to an array overrun.

Fix this by properly using i_df.if_bytes to determine the number
of extents, not di_nextents.

Thanks to dchinner for looking at this with me and spotting the
root cause.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
bgilbert pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2017
[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ]

As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
bgilbert pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 24, 2017
[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ]

As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
bgilbert pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 5, 2017
[ Upstream commit b4846fc ]

Andrey reported a lockdep warning on non-initialized
spinlock:

 INFO: trying to register non-static key.
 the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
 turning off the locking correctness validator.
 CPU: 1 PID: 4099 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.12.0-rc6+ #9
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
 Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
  dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
  register_lock_class+0x717/0x1aa0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:755
  ? 0xffffffffa0000000
  __lock_acquire+0x269/0x3690 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3255
  lock_acquire+0x22d/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3855
  __raw_spin_lock_bh ./include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:135
  _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x36/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:175
  spin_lock_bh ./include/linux/spinlock.h:304
  ip_mc_clear_src+0x27/0x1e0 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2076
  igmpv3_clear_delrec+0xee/0x4f0 net/ipv4/igmp.c:1194
  ip_mc_destroy_dev+0x4e/0x190 net/ipv4/igmp.c:1736

We miss a spin_lock_init() in igmpv3_add_delrec(), probably
because previously we never use it on this code path. Since
we already unlink it from the global mc_tomb list, it is
probably safe not to acquire this spinlock here. It does not
harm to have it although, to avoid conditional locking.

Fixes: c38b7d3 ("igmp: acquire pmc lock for ip_mc_clear_src()")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
coreosbot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 28, 2017
commit cdea465 upstream.

A vendor with a system having more than 128 CPUs occasionally encounters
the following crash during shutdown. This is not an easily reproduceable
event, but the vendor was able to provide the following analysis of the
crash, which exhibits the same footprint each time.

crash> bt
PID: 0      TASK: ffff88017c70ce70  CPU: 5   COMMAND: "swapper/5"
 #0 [ffff88085c143ac8] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059c8b
 #1 [ffff88085c143b28] __crash_kexec at ffffffff811052e2
 #2 [ffff88085c143bf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff811053d0
 #3 [ffff88085c143c10] oops_end at ffffffff8168ef88
 #4 [ffff88085c143c38] no_context at ffffffff8167ebb3
 #5 [ffff88085c143c88] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ec49
 #6 [ffff88085c143cd0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167edb3
 #7 [ffff88085c143ce0] __do_page_fault at ffffffff81691d1e
 #8 [ffff88085c143d40] do_page_fault at ffffffff81691ec5
 #9 [ffff88085c143d70] page_fault at ffffffff8168e188
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: ffffffffa053c800  RSP: ffff88085c143e28  RFLAGS: 00010206
    RAX: ffff88017c72bfd8  RBX: ffff88017a8dc000  RCX: ffff8810588b5ac8
    RDX: ffff8810588b5a00  RSI: ffffffffa053c800  RDI: ffff8810588b5a00
    RBP: ffff88085c143e58   R8: ffff88017c70d408   R9: ffff88017a8dc000
    R10: 0000000000000002  R11: ffff88085c143da0  R12: ffff8810588b5ac8
    R13: 0000000000000100  R14: ffffffffa053c800  R15: ffff8810588b5a00
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    <IRQ stack>
    [exception RIP: cpuidle_enter_state+82]
    RIP: ffffffff81514192  RSP: ffff88017c72be50  RFLAGS: 00000202
    RAX: 0000001e4c3c6f16  RBX: 000000000000f8a0  RCX: 0000000000000018
    RDX: 0000000225c17d03  RSI: ffff88017c72bfd8  RDI: 0000001e4c3c6f16
    RBP: ffff88017c72be78   R8: 000000000000237e   R9: 0000000000000018
    R10: 0000000000002494  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: ffff88017c72be20
    R13: ffff88085c14f8e0  R14: 0000000000000082  R15: 0000001e4c3bb400
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10  CS: 0010  SS: 0018

This is the corresponding stack trace

It has crashed because the area pointed with RIP extracted from timer
element is already removed during a shutdown process.

The function is smi_timeout().

And we think ffff8810588b5a00 in RDX is a parameter struct smi_info

crash> rd ffff8810588b5a00 20
ffff8810588b5a00:  ffff8810588b6000 0000000000000000   .`.X............
ffff8810588b5a10:  ffff880853264400 ffffffffa05417e0   .D&S......T.....
ffff8810588b5a20:  24a024a000000000 0000000000000000   .....$.$........
ffff8810588b5a30:  0000000000000000 0000000000000000   ................
ffff8810588b5a30:  0000000000000000 0000000000000000   ................
ffff8810588b5a40:  ffffffffa053a040 ffffffffa053a060   @.S.....`.S.....
ffff8810588b5a50:  0000000000000000 0000000100000001   ................
ffff8810588b5a60:  0000000000000000 0000000000000e00   ................
ffff8810588b5a70:  ffffffffa053a580 ffffffffa053a6e0   ..S.......S.....
ffff8810588b5a80:  ffffffffa053a4a0 ffffffffa053a250   ..S.....P.S.....
ffff8810588b5a90:  0000000500000002 0000000000000000   ................

Unfortunately the top of this area is already detroyed by someone.
But because of two reasonns we think this is struct smi_info
 1) The address included in between  ffff8810588b5a70 and ffff8810588b5a80:
  are inside of ipmi_si_intf.c  see crash> module ffff88085779d2c0

 2) We've found the area which point this.
  It is offset 0x68 of  ffff880859df4000

crash> rd  ffff880859df4000 100
ffff880859df4000:  0000000000000000 0000000000000001   ................
ffff880859df4010:  ffffffffa0535290 dead000000000200   .RS.............
ffff880859df4020:  ffff880859df4020 ffff880859df4020    @.Y.... @.Y....
ffff880859df4030:  0000000000000002 0000000000100010   ................
ffff880859df4040:  ffff880859df4040 ffff880859df4040   @@.Y....@@.Y....
ffff880859df4050:  0000000000000000 0000000000000000   ................
ffff880859df4060:  0000000000000000 ffff8810588b5a00   .........Z.X....
ffff880859df4070:  0000000000000001 ffff880859df4078   ........x@.Y....

 If we regards it as struct ipmi_smi in shutdown process
 it looks consistent.

The remedy for this apparent race is affixed below.

Signed-off-by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This was first introduced in 7ea0ed2 ipmi: Make the
message handler easier to use for SMI interfaces
where some code was moved outside of the rcu_read_lock()
and the lock was not added.

Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
coreosbot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 20, 2017
commit ab21922 upstream.

The dummy-hcd driver calls the gadget driver's disconnect callback
under the wrong conditions.  It should invoke the callback when Vbus
power is turned off, but instead it does so when the D+ pullup is
turned off.

This can cause a deadlock in the composite core when a gadget driver
is unregistered:

[   88.361471] ============================================
[   88.362014] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[   88.362580] 4.14.0-rc2+ #9 Not tainted
[   88.363010] --------------------------------------------
[   88.363561] v4l_id/526 is trying to acquire lock:
[   88.364062]  (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547e03>] composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite]
[   88.365051]
[   88.365051] but task is already holding lock:
[   88.365826]  (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547b09>] usb_function_deactivate+0x29/0x80 [libcomposite]
[   88.366858]
[   88.366858] other info that might help us debug this:
[   88.368301]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   88.368301]
[   88.369304]        CPU0
[   88.369701]        ----
[   88.370101]   lock(&(&cdev->lock)->rlock);
[   88.370623]   lock(&(&cdev->lock)->rlock);
[   88.371145]
[   88.371145]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   88.371145]
[   88.372211]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[   88.372211]
[   88.373191] 2 locks held by v4l_id/526:
[   88.373715]  #0:  (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547b09>] usb_function_deactivate+0x29/0x80 [libcomposite]
[   88.374814]  #1:  (&(&dum_hcd->dum->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa05bd48d>] dummy_pullup+0x7d/0xf0 [dummy_hcd]
[   88.376289]
[   88.376289] stack backtrace:
[   88.377726] CPU: 0 PID: 526 Comm: v4l_id Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2+ #9
[   88.378557] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
[   88.379504] Call Trace:
[   88.380019]  dump_stack+0x86/0xc7
[   88.380605]  __lock_acquire+0x841/0x1120
[   88.381252]  lock_acquire+0xd5/0x1c0
[   88.381865]  ? composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite]
[   88.382668]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54
[   88.383357]  ? composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite]
[   88.384290]  composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite]
[   88.385490]  set_link_state+0x2d4/0x3c0 [dummy_hcd]
[   88.386436]  dummy_pullup+0xa7/0xf0 [dummy_hcd]
[   88.387195]  usb_gadget_disconnect+0xd8/0x160 [udc_core]
[   88.387990]  usb_gadget_deactivate+0xd3/0x160 [udc_core]
[   88.388793]  usb_function_deactivate+0x64/0x80 [libcomposite]
[   88.389628]  uvc_function_disconnect+0x1e/0x40 [usb_f_uvc]

This patch changes the code to test the port-power status bit rather
than the port-connect status bit when deciding whether to isue the
callback.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: David Tulloh <david@tulloh.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 28, 2018
commit 7ba7166 upstream.

It was reported by Sergey Senozhatsky that if THP (Transparent Huge
Page) and frontswap (via zswap) are both enabled, when memory goes low
so that swap is triggered, segfault and memory corruption will occur in
random user space applications as follow,

kernel: urxvt[338]: segfault at 20 ip 00007fc08889ae0d sp 00007ffc73a7fc40 error 6 in libc-2.26.so[7fc08881a000+1ae000]
 #0  0x00007fc08889ae0d _int_malloc (libc.so.6)
 #1  0x00007fc08889c2f3 malloc (libc.so.6)
 #2  0x0000560e6004bff7 _Z14rxvt_wcstoutf8PKwi (urxvt)
 #3  0x0000560e6005e75c n/a (urxvt)
 #4  0x0000560e6007d9f1 _ZN16rxvt_perl_interp6invokeEP9rxvt_term9hook_typez (urxvt)
 #5  0x0000560e6003d988 _ZN9rxvt_term9cmd_parseEv (urxvt)
 #6  0x0000560e60042804 _ZN9rxvt_term6pty_cbERN2ev2ioEi (urxvt)
 #7  0x0000560e6005c10f _Z17ev_invoke_pendingv (urxvt)
 #8  0x0000560e6005cb55 ev_run (urxvt)
 #9  0x0000560e6003b9b9 main (urxvt)
 #10 0x00007fc08883af4a __libc_start_main (libc.so.6)
 #11 0x0000560e6003f9da _start (urxvt)

After bisection, it was found the first bad commit is bd4c82c ("mm,
THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out").

The root cause is as follows:

When the pages are written to swap device during swapping out in
swap_writepage(), zswap (fontswap) is tried to compress the pages to
improve performance.  But zswap (frontswap) will treat THP as a normal
page, so only the head page is saved.  After swapping in, tail pages
will not be restored to their original contents, causing memory
corruption in the applications.

This is fixed by refusing to save page in the frontswap store functions
if the page is a THP.  So that the THP will be swapped out to swap
device.

Another choice is to split THP if frontswap is enabled.  But it is found
that the frontswap enabling isn't flexible.  For example, if
CONFIG_ZSWAP=y (cannot be module), frontswap will be enabled even if
zswap itself isn't enabled.

Frontswap has multiple backends, to make it easy for one backend to
enable THP support, the THP checking is put in backend frontswap store
functions instead of the general interfaces.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180209084947.22749-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: bd4c82c ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>	[put THP checking in backend]
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.14]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 28, 2018
commit 7ba7166 upstream.

It was reported by Sergey Senozhatsky that if THP (Transparent Huge
Page) and frontswap (via zswap) are both enabled, when memory goes low
so that swap is triggered, segfault and memory corruption will occur in
random user space applications as follow,

kernel: urxvt[338]: segfault at 20 ip 00007fc08889ae0d sp 00007ffc73a7fc40 error 6 in libc-2.26.so[7fc08881a000+1ae000]
 #0  0x00007fc08889ae0d _int_malloc (libc.so.6)
 #1  0x00007fc08889c2f3 malloc (libc.so.6)
 #2  0x0000560e6004bff7 _Z14rxvt_wcstoutf8PKwi (urxvt)
 #3  0x0000560e6005e75c n/a (urxvt)
 #4  0x0000560e6007d9f1 _ZN16rxvt_perl_interp6invokeEP9rxvt_term9hook_typez (urxvt)
 #5  0x0000560e6003d988 _ZN9rxvt_term9cmd_parseEv (urxvt)
 #6  0x0000560e60042804 _ZN9rxvt_term6pty_cbERN2ev2ioEi (urxvt)
 #7  0x0000560e6005c10f _Z17ev_invoke_pendingv (urxvt)
 #8  0x0000560e6005cb55 ev_run (urxvt)
 #9  0x0000560e6003b9b9 main (urxvt)
 #10 0x00007fc08883af4a __libc_start_main (libc.so.6)
 #11 0x0000560e6003f9da _start (urxvt)

After bisection, it was found the first bad commit is bd4c82c ("mm,
THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out").

The root cause is as follows:

When the pages are written to swap device during swapping out in
swap_writepage(), zswap (fontswap) is tried to compress the pages to
improve performance.  But zswap (frontswap) will treat THP as a normal
page, so only the head page is saved.  After swapping in, tail pages
will not be restored to their original contents, causing memory
corruption in the applications.

This is fixed by refusing to save page in the frontswap store functions
if the page is a THP.  So that the THP will be swapped out to swap
device.

Another choice is to split THP if frontswap is enabled.  But it is found
that the frontswap enabling isn't flexible.  For example, if
CONFIG_ZSWAP=y (cannot be module), frontswap will be enabled even if
zswap itself isn't enabled.

Frontswap has multiple backends, to make it easy for one backend to
enable THP support, the THP checking is put in backend frontswap store
functions instead of the general interfaces.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180209084947.22749-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: bd4c82c ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>	[put THP checking in backend]
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.14]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 15, 2018
commit 1514839 upstream.

This patch fixes NULL pointer crash due to active timer running for abort
IOCB.

From crash dump analysis it was discoverd that get_next_timer_interrupt()
encountered a corrupted entry on the timer list.

 #9 [ffff95e1f6f0fd40] page_fault at ffffffff914fe8f8
    [exception RIP: get_next_timer_interrupt+440]
    RIP: ffffffff90ea3088  RSP: ffff95e1f6f0fdf0  RFLAGS: 00010013
    RAX: ffff95e1f6451028  RBX: 000218e2389e5f40  RCX: 00000001232ad600
    RDX: 0000000000000001  RSI: ffff95e1f6f0fdf0  RDI: 0000000001232ad6
    RBP: ffff95e1f6f0fe40   R8: ffff95e1f6451188   R9: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000016  R11: 0000000000000016  R12: 00000001232ad5f6
    R13: ffff95e1f6450000  R14: ffff95e1f6f0fdf8  R15: ffff95e1f6f0fe10
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018

Looking at the assembly of get_next_timer_interrupt(), address came
from %r8 (ffff95e1f6451188) which is pointing to list_head with single
entry at ffff95e5ff621178.

 0xffffffff90ea307a <get_next_timer_interrupt+426>:      mov    (%r8),%rdx
 0xffffffff90ea307d <get_next_timer_interrupt+429>:      cmp    %r8,%rdx
 0xffffffff90ea3080 <get_next_timer_interrupt+432>:      je     0xffffffff90ea30a7 <get_next_timer_interrupt+471>
 0xffffffff90ea3082 <get_next_timer_interrupt+434>:      nopw   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
 0xffffffff90ea3088 <get_next_timer_interrupt+440>:      testb  $0x1,0x18(%rdx)

 crash> rd ffff95e1f6451188 10
 ffff95e1f6451188:  ffff95e5ff621178 ffff95e5ff621178   x.b.....x.b.....
 ffff95e1f6451198:  ffff95e1f6451198 ffff95e1f6451198   ..E.......E.....
 ffff95e1f64511a8:  ffff95e1f64511a8 ffff95e1f64511a8   ..E.......E.....
 ffff95e1f64511b8:  ffff95e77cf509a0 ffff95e77cf509a0   ...|.......|....
 ffff95e1f64511c8:  ffff95e1f64511c8 ffff95e1f64511c8   ..E.......E.....

 crash> rd ffff95e5ff621178 10
 ffff95e5ff621178:  0000000000000001 ffff95e15936aa00   ..........6Y....
 ffff95e5ff621188:  0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff   ................
 ffff95e5ff621198:  00000000000000a0 0000000000000010   ................
 ffff95e5ff6211a8:  ffff95e5ff621198 000000000000000c   ..b.............
 ffff95e5ff6211b8:  00000f5800000000 ffff95e751f8d720   ....X... ..Q....

 ffff95e5ff621178 belongs to freed mempool object at ffff95e5ff621080.

 CACHE            NAME                 OBJSIZE  ALLOCATED     TOTAL  SLABS  SSIZE
 ffff95dc7fd74d00 mnt_cache                384      19785     24948    594    16k
   SLAB              MEMORY            NODE  TOTAL  ALLOCATED  FREE
   ffffdc5dabfd8800  ffff95e5ff620000     1     42         29    13
   FREE / [ALLOCATED]
    ffff95e5ff621080  (cpu 6 cache)

Examining the contents of that memory reveals a pointer to a constant string
in the driver, "abort\0", which is set by qla24xx_async_abort_cmd().

 crash> rd ffffffffc059277c 20
 ffffffffc059277c:  6e490074726f6261 0074707572726574   abort.Interrupt.
 ffffffffc059278c:  00676e696c6c6f50 6920726576697244   Polling.Driver i
 ffffffffc059279c:  646f6d207325206e 6974736554000a65   n %s mode..Testi
 ffffffffc05927ac:  636976656420676e 786c252074612065   ng device at %lx
 ffffffffc05927bc:  6b63656843000a2e 646f727020676e69   ...Checking prod
 ffffffffc05927cc:  6f20444920746375 0a2e706968632066   uct ID of chip..
 ffffffffc05927dc:  5120646e756f4600 204130303232414c   .Found QLA2200A
 ffffffffc05927ec:  43000a2e70696843 20676e696b636568   Chip...Checking
 ffffffffc05927fc:  65786f626c69616d 6c636e69000a2e73   mailboxes...incl
 ffffffffc059280c:  756e696c2f656475 616d2d616d642f78   ude/linux/dma-ma

 crash> struct -ox srb_iocb
 struct srb_iocb {
           union {
               struct {...} logio;
               struct {...} els_logo;
               struct {...} tmf;
               struct {...} fxiocb;
               struct {...} abt;
               struct ct_arg ctarg;
               struct {...} mbx;
               struct {...} nack;
    [0x0 ] } u;
    [0xb8] struct timer_list timer;
    [0x108] void (*timeout)(void *);
 }
 SIZE: 0x110

 crash> ! bc
 ibase=16
 obase=10
 B8+40
 F8

The object is a srb_t, and at offset 0xf8 within that structure
(i.e. ffff95e5ff621080 + f8 -> ffff95e5ff621178) is a struct timer_list.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.4+
Fixes: 4440e46 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add IOCB Abort command asynchronous handling.")
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 15, 2018
commit 1514839 upstream.

This patch fixes NULL pointer crash due to active timer running for abort
IOCB.

From crash dump analysis it was discoverd that get_next_timer_interrupt()
encountered a corrupted entry on the timer list.

 #9 [ffff95e1f6f0fd40] page_fault at ffffffff914fe8f8
    [exception RIP: get_next_timer_interrupt+440]
    RIP: ffffffff90ea3088  RSP: ffff95e1f6f0fdf0  RFLAGS: 00010013
    RAX: ffff95e1f6451028  RBX: 000218e2389e5f40  RCX: 00000001232ad600
    RDX: 0000000000000001  RSI: ffff95e1f6f0fdf0  RDI: 0000000001232ad6
    RBP: ffff95e1f6f0fe40   R8: ffff95e1f6451188   R9: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000016  R11: 0000000000000016  R12: 00000001232ad5f6
    R13: ffff95e1f6450000  R14: ffff95e1f6f0fdf8  R15: ffff95e1f6f0fe10
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018

Looking at the assembly of get_next_timer_interrupt(), address came
from %r8 (ffff95e1f6451188) which is pointing to list_head with single
entry at ffff95e5ff621178.

 0xffffffff90ea307a <get_next_timer_interrupt+426>:      mov    (%r8),%rdx
 0xffffffff90ea307d <get_next_timer_interrupt+429>:      cmp    %r8,%rdx
 0xffffffff90ea3080 <get_next_timer_interrupt+432>:      je     0xffffffff90ea30a7 <get_next_timer_interrupt+471>
 0xffffffff90ea3082 <get_next_timer_interrupt+434>:      nopw   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
 0xffffffff90ea3088 <get_next_timer_interrupt+440>:      testb  $0x1,0x18(%rdx)

 crash> rd ffff95e1f6451188 10
 ffff95e1f6451188:  ffff95e5ff621178 ffff95e5ff621178   x.b.....x.b.....
 ffff95e1f6451198:  ffff95e1f6451198 ffff95e1f6451198   ..E.......E.....
 ffff95e1f64511a8:  ffff95e1f64511a8 ffff95e1f64511a8   ..E.......E.....
 ffff95e1f64511b8:  ffff95e77cf509a0 ffff95e77cf509a0   ...|.......|....
 ffff95e1f64511c8:  ffff95e1f64511c8 ffff95e1f64511c8   ..E.......E.....

 crash> rd ffff95e5ff621178 10
 ffff95e5ff621178:  0000000000000001 ffff95e15936aa00   ..........6Y....
 ffff95e5ff621188:  0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff   ................
 ffff95e5ff621198:  00000000000000a0 0000000000000010   ................
 ffff95e5ff6211a8:  ffff95e5ff621198 000000000000000c   ..b.............
 ffff95e5ff6211b8:  00000f5800000000 ffff95e751f8d720   ....X... ..Q....

 ffff95e5ff621178 belongs to freed mempool object at ffff95e5ff621080.

 CACHE            NAME                 OBJSIZE  ALLOCATED     TOTAL  SLABS  SSIZE
 ffff95dc7fd74d00 mnt_cache                384      19785     24948    594    16k
   SLAB              MEMORY            NODE  TOTAL  ALLOCATED  FREE
   ffffdc5dabfd8800  ffff95e5ff620000     1     42         29    13
   FREE / [ALLOCATED]
    ffff95e5ff621080  (cpu 6 cache)

Examining the contents of that memory reveals a pointer to a constant string
in the driver, "abort\0", which is set by qla24xx_async_abort_cmd().

 crash> rd ffffffffc059277c 20
 ffffffffc059277c:  6e490074726f6261 0074707572726574   abort.Interrupt.
 ffffffffc059278c:  00676e696c6c6f50 6920726576697244   Polling.Driver i
 ffffffffc059279c:  646f6d207325206e 6974736554000a65   n %s mode..Testi
 ffffffffc05927ac:  636976656420676e 786c252074612065   ng device at %lx
 ffffffffc05927bc:  6b63656843000a2e 646f727020676e69   ...Checking prod
 ffffffffc05927cc:  6f20444920746375 0a2e706968632066   uct ID of chip..
 ffffffffc05927dc:  5120646e756f4600 204130303232414c   .Found QLA2200A
 ffffffffc05927ec:  43000a2e70696843 20676e696b636568   Chip...Checking
 ffffffffc05927fc:  65786f626c69616d 6c636e69000a2e73   mailboxes...incl
 ffffffffc059280c:  756e696c2f656475 616d2d616d642f78   ude/linux/dma-ma

 crash> struct -ox srb_iocb
 struct srb_iocb {
           union {
               struct {...} logio;
               struct {...} els_logo;
               struct {...} tmf;
               struct {...} fxiocb;
               struct {...} abt;
               struct ct_arg ctarg;
               struct {...} mbx;
               struct {...} nack;
    [0x0 ] } u;
    [0xb8] struct timer_list timer;
    [0x108] void (*timeout)(void *);
 }
 SIZE: 0x110

 crash> ! bc
 ibase=16
 obase=10
 B8+40
 F8

The object is a srb_t, and at offset 0xf8 within that structure
(i.e. ffff95e5ff621080 + f8 -> ffff95e5ff621178) is a struct timer_list.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.4+
Fixes: 4440e46 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add IOCB Abort command asynchronous handling.")
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2018
[ Upstream commit d754941 ]

If, for any reason, userland shuts down iscsi transport interfaces
before proper logouts - like when logging in to LUNs manually, without
logging out on server shutdown, or when automated scripts can't
umount/logout from logged LUNs - kernel will hang forever on its
sd_sync_cache() logic, after issuing the SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE cmd to all
still existent paths.

PID: 1 TASK: ffff8801a69b8000 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "systemd-shutdow"
 #0 [ffff8801a69c3a30] __schedule at ffffffff8183e9ee
 #1 [ffff8801a69c3a80] schedule at ffffffff8183f0d5
 #2 [ffff8801a69c3a98] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81842199
 #3 [ffff8801a69c3b40] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8183e604
 #4 [ffff8801a69c3b70] wait_for_completion_io_timeout at ffffffff8183fc6c
 #5 [ffff8801a69c3bd0] blk_execute_rq at ffffffff813cfe10
 #6 [ffff8801a69c3c88] scsi_execute at ffffffff815c3fc7
 #7 [ffff8801a69c3cc8] scsi_execute_req_flags at ffffffff815c60fe
 #8 [ffff8801a69c3d30] sd_sync_cache at ffffffff815d37d7
 #9 [ffff8801a69c3da8] sd_shutdown at ffffffff815d3c3c

This happens because iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out(), the transport layer
timeout helper, would tell the queue timeout function (scsi_times_out)
to reset the request timer over and over, until the session state is
back to logged in state. Unfortunately, during server shutdown, this
might never happen again.

Other option would be "not to handle" the issue in the transport
layer. That would trigger the error handler logic, which would also need
the session state to be logged in again.

Best option, for such case, is to tell upper layers that the command was
handled during the transport layer error handler helper, marking it as
DID_NO_CONNECT, which will allow completion and inform about the
problem.

After the session was marked as ISCSI_STATE_FAILED, due to the first
timeout during the server shutdown phase, all subsequent cmds will fail
to be queued, allowing upper logic to fail faster.

Signed-off-by: Rafael David Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 26, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ]

Scenario:
1. Port down and do fail over
2. Ap do rds_bind syscall

PID: 47039  TASK: ffff89887e2fe640  CPU: 47  COMMAND: "kworker/u:6"
 #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9
 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3
 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518
 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c
 #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675
 #5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3
 #6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8
 #7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 0000000000000000  RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8  RFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: 00000000fffffffe  RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00  RCX:ffffffff81c99d88
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffff896019ee08e8  RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00
    RBP: ffff898e35f15df0   R8: ffff896019ee08c8  R9:0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000400  R11: 0000000000000000  R12:ffff896019ee08c0
    R13: ffff889b77f6fe68  R14: ffffffff81c99d80  R15: ffffffffa022a1e0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010 SS: 0018
 #8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm]
 #9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6
 #10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0
 #11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6

PID: 45659  TASK: ffff880d313d2500  CPU: 31  COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap"
 #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4
 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf
 #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7
 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb
 #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm]
 #5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma]
 #6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds]
 #7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds]
 #8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670

PID: 45659                          PID: 47039
rds_ib_laddr_check
  /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */
  rdma_create_id
  rdma_bind_addr
    cma_acquire_dev
      /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */
      cma_attach_to_dev
                                    cma_ndev_work_handler
                                      /* event_hanlder is null */
                                      id_priv->id.event_handler

Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 19, 2018
…s found

[ Upstream commit 72f17ba ]

If an OVS_ATTR_NESTED attribute type is found while walking
through netlink attributes, we call nlattr_set() recursively
passing the length table for the following nested attributes, if
different from the current one.

However, once we're done with those sub-nested attributes, we
should continue walking through attributes using the current
table, instead of using the one related to the sub-nested
attributes.

For example, given this sequence:

1  OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY
2  OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL
3	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID
4	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC
5	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST
6	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL
7	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC
8	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST
9  OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT
10 OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK
11 OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS

we switch to the 'ovs_tunnel_key_lens' table on attribute #3,
and we don't switch back to 'ovs_key_lens' while setting
attributes #9 to #11 in the sequence. As OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS
evaluates to 21, and the array size of 'ovs_tunnel_key_lens' is
15, we also get this kind of KASan splat while accessing the
wrong table:

[ 7654.586496] ==================================================================
[ 7654.594573] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.603214] Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffc169ecf0 by task handler29/87430
[ 7654.610983]
[ 7654.612644] CPU: 21 PID: 87430 Comm: handler29 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 3.10.0-866.el7.test.x86_64 #1
[ 7654.623030] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/072T6D, BIOS 2.1.7 06/16/2016
[ 7654.631379] Call Trace:
[ 7654.634108]  [<ffffffffb65a7c50>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[ 7654.639843]  [<ffffffffb53ff373>] print_address_description+0x33/0x290
[ 7654.647129]  [<ffffffffc169b37b>] ? nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.654607]  [<ffffffffb53ff812>] kasan_report.part.3+0x242/0x330
[ 7654.661406]  [<ffffffffb53ff9b4>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x34/0x40
[ 7654.668789]  [<ffffffffc169b37b>] nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.676076]  [<ffffffffc167ef68>] ovs_nla_get_match+0x10c8/0x1900 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.684234]  [<ffffffffb61e9cc8>] ? genl_rcv+0x28/0x40
[ 7654.689968]  [<ffffffffb61e7733>] ? netlink_unicast+0x3f3/0x590
[ 7654.696574]  [<ffffffffc167dea0>] ? ovs_nla_put_tunnel_info+0xb0/0xb0 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.705122]  [<ffffffffb4f41b50>] ? unwind_get_return_address+0xb0/0xb0
[ 7654.712503]  [<ffffffffb65d9355>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21
[ 7654.719401]  [<ffffffffb4f41d79>] ? update_stack_state+0x229/0x370
[ 7654.726298]  [<ffffffffb4f41d79>] ? update_stack_state+0x229/0x370
[ 7654.733195]  [<ffffffffb53fe4b5>] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x35/0x50
[ 7654.740187]  [<ffffffffb53fe62a>] ? kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xe0
[ 7654.746406]  [<ffffffffb53fec32>] ? kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
[ 7654.752914]  [<ffffffffb53fe711>] ? memset+0x31/0x40
[ 7654.758456]  [<ffffffffc165bf92>] ovs_flow_cmd_new+0x2b2/0xf00 [openvswitch]

[snip]

[ 7655.132484] The buggy address belongs to the variable:
[ 7655.138226]  ovs_tunnel_key_lens+0xf0/0xffffffffffffd400 [openvswitch]
[ 7655.145507]
[ 7655.147166] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 7655.152514]  ffffffffc169eb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa
[ 7655.160585]  ffffffffc169ec00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 7655.168644] >ffffffffc169ec80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa
[ 7655.176701]                                                              ^
[ 7655.184372]  ffffffffc169ed00: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 05
[ 7655.192431]  ffffffffc169ed80: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 7655.200490] ==================================================================

Reported-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Fixes: 982b527 ("openvswitch: Fix mask generation for nested attributes.")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 19, 2018
[ Upstream commit af50e4b ]

syzbot caught an infinite recursion in nsh_gso_segment().

Problem here is that we need to make sure the NSH header is of
reasonable length.

BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low!
turning off the locking correctness validator.
depth: 48  max: 48!
48 locks held by syz-executor0/10189:
 #0:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x30f/0x34c0 net/core/dev.c:3517
 #1:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #1:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #2:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #2:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #3:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #3:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #4:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #4:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #5:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #5:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #6:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #6:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #7:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #7:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #8:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #8:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #9:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #9:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #10:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #10:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #11:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #11:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #12:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #12:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #13:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #13:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #14:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #14:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #15:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #15:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #16:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #16:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #17:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #17:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #18:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #18:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #19:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #19:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #20:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #20:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #21:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #21:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #22:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #22:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #23:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #23:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #24:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #24:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #25:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #25:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #26:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #26:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #27:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #27:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #28:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #28:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #29:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #29:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #30:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #30:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #31:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #31:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
dccp_close: ABORT with 65423 bytes unread
 #32:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #32:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #33:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #33:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #34:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #34:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #35:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #35:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #36:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #36:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #37:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #37:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #38:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #38:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #39:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #39:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #40:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #40:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #41:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #41:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #42:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #42:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #43:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #43:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #44:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #44:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #45:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #45:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #46:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #46:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
 #47:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: __skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2080 [inline]
 #47:         (ptrval) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: skb_mac_gso_segment+0x221/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2787
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
CPU: 1 PID: 10189 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc2+ #26
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 __lock_acquire+0x1788/0x5140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3449
 lock_acquire+0x1dc/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3920
 rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:246 [inline]
 rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:632 [inline]
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x25b/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2789
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 nsh_gso_segment+0x405/0xb60 net/nsh/nsh.c:107
 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3ad/0x720 net/core/dev.c:2792
 __skb_gso_segment+0x3bb/0x870 net/core/dev.c:2865
 skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4025 [inline]
 validate_xmit_skb+0x54d/0xd90 net/core/dev.c:3118
 validate_xmit_skb_list+0xbf/0x120 net/core/dev.c:3168
 sch_direct_xmit+0x354/0x11e0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:312
 qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:399 [inline]
 __qdisc_run+0x741/0x1af0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:410
 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3243 [inline]
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x28ea/0x34c0 net/core/dev.c:3551
 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3616
 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:2951 [inline]
 packet_sendmsg+0x40f8/0x6070 net/packet/af_packet.c:2976
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:639
 __sys_sendto+0x3d7/0x670 net/socket.c:1789
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1801 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1797 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1797
 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: c411ed8 ("nsh: add GSO support")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 21, 2018
[ Upstream commit 9954b80 ]

platform_domain_notifier contains a variable sized array, which the
pm_clk_notify() notifier treats as a NULL terminated array:

     for (con_id = clknb->con_ids; *con_id; con_id++)
             pm_clk_add(dev, *con_id);

Omitting the initialiser for con_ids means that the array is zero
sized, and there is no NULL terminator.  This leads to pm_clk_notify()
overrunning into what ever structure follows, which may not be NULL.
This leads to an oops:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000008c
pgd = c0003000
[0000008c] *pgd=80000800004003c, *pmd=00000000c
Internal error: Oops: 206 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:c
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.16.0+ #9
Hardware name: Keystone
PC is at strlen+0x0/0x34
LR is at kstrdup+0x18/0x54
pc : [<c0623340>]    lr : [<c0111d6c>]    psr: 20000013
sp : eec73dc0  ip : eed780c0  fp : 00000001
r10: 00000000  r9 : 00000000  r8 : eed71e10
r7 : 0000008c  r6 : 0000008c  r5 : 014000c0  r4 : c03a6ff4
r3 : c09445d0  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 014000c0  r0 : 0000008c
Flags: nzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
Control: 30c5387d  Table: 00003000  DAC: fffffffd
Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xeec72210)
Stack: (0xeec73dc0 to 0xeec74000)
...
[<c0623340>] (strlen) from [<c0111d6c>] (kstrdup+0x18/0x54)
[<c0111d6c>] (kstrdup) from [<c03a6ff4>] (__pm_clk_add+0x58/0x120)
[<c03a6ff4>] (__pm_clk_add) from [<c03a731c>] (pm_clk_notify+0x64/0xa8)
[<c03a731c>] (pm_clk_notify) from [<c004614c>] (notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84)
[<c004614c>] (notifier_call_chain) from [<c0046320>] (__blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x48/0x60)
[<c0046320>] (__blocking_notifier_call_chain) from [<c0046350>] (blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x18/0x20)
[<c0046350>] (blocking_notifier_call_chain) from [<c0390234>] (device_add+0x36c/0x534)
[<c0390234>] (device_add) from [<c047fc00>] (of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x70/0xa4)
[<c047fc00>] (of_platform_device_create_pdata) from [<c047fea0>] (of_platform_bus_create+0xf0/0x1ec)
[<c047fea0>] (of_platform_bus_create) from [<c047fff8>] (of_platform_populate+0x5c/0xac)
[<c047fff8>] (of_platform_populate) from [<c08b1f04>] (of_platform_default_populate_init+0x8c/0xa8)
[<c08b1f04>] (of_platform_default_populate_init) from [<c000a78c>] (do_one_initcall+0x3c/0x164)
[<c000a78c>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c087bd9c>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x10c/0x1d0)
[<c087bd9c>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c0628db0>] (kernel_init+0x8/0xf0)
[<c0628db0>] (kernel_init) from [<c00090d8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
Exception stack(0xeec73fb0 to 0xeec73ff8)
3fa0:                                     00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
3fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
3fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
Code: e3520000 1afffff7 e12fff1e c0801730 (e5d02000)
---[ end trace cafa8f148e262e80 ]---

Fix this by adding the necessary initialiser.

Fixes: fc20ffe ("ARM: keystone: add PM domain support for clock management")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 21, 2018
[ Upstream commit 9954b80 ]

platform_domain_notifier contains a variable sized array, which the
pm_clk_notify() notifier treats as a NULL terminated array:

     for (con_id = clknb->con_ids; *con_id; con_id++)
             pm_clk_add(dev, *con_id);

Omitting the initialiser for con_ids means that the array is zero
sized, and there is no NULL terminator.  This leads to pm_clk_notify()
overrunning into what ever structure follows, which may not be NULL.
This leads to an oops:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000008c
pgd = c0003000
[0000008c] *pgd=80000800004003c, *pmd=00000000c
Internal error: Oops: 206 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:c
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.16.0+ #9
Hardware name: Keystone
PC is at strlen+0x0/0x34
LR is at kstrdup+0x18/0x54
pc : [<c0623340>]    lr : [<c0111d6c>]    psr: 20000013
sp : eec73dc0  ip : eed780c0  fp : 00000001
r10: 00000000  r9 : 00000000  r8 : eed71e10
r7 : 0000008c  r6 : 0000008c  r5 : 014000c0  r4 : c03a6ff4
r3 : c09445d0  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 014000c0  r0 : 0000008c
Flags: nzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
Control: 30c5387d  Table: 00003000  DAC: fffffffd
Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xeec72210)
Stack: (0xeec73dc0 to 0xeec74000)
...
[<c0623340>] (strlen) from [<c0111d6c>] (kstrdup+0x18/0x54)
[<c0111d6c>] (kstrdup) from [<c03a6ff4>] (__pm_clk_add+0x58/0x120)
[<c03a6ff4>] (__pm_clk_add) from [<c03a731c>] (pm_clk_notify+0x64/0xa8)
[<c03a731c>] (pm_clk_notify) from [<c004614c>] (notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84)
[<c004614c>] (notifier_call_chain) from [<c0046320>] (__blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x48/0x60)
[<c0046320>] (__blocking_notifier_call_chain) from [<c0046350>] (blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x18/0x20)
[<c0046350>] (blocking_notifier_call_chain) from [<c0390234>] (device_add+0x36c/0x534)
[<c0390234>] (device_add) from [<c047fc00>] (of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x70/0xa4)
[<c047fc00>] (of_platform_device_create_pdata) from [<c047fea0>] (of_platform_bus_create+0xf0/0x1ec)
[<c047fea0>] (of_platform_bus_create) from [<c047fff8>] (of_platform_populate+0x5c/0xac)
[<c047fff8>] (of_platform_populate) from [<c08b1f04>] (of_platform_default_populate_init+0x8c/0xa8)
[<c08b1f04>] (of_platform_default_populate_init) from [<c000a78c>] (do_one_initcall+0x3c/0x164)
[<c000a78c>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c087bd9c>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x10c/0x1d0)
[<c087bd9c>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c0628db0>] (kernel_init+0x8/0xf0)
[<c0628db0>] (kernel_init) from [<c00090d8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
Exception stack(0xeec73fb0 to 0xeec73ff8)
3fa0:                                     00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
3fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
3fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
Code: e3520000 1afffff7 e12fff1e c0801730 (e5d02000)
---[ end trace cafa8f148e262e80 ]---

Fix this by adding the necessary initialiser.

Fixes: fc20ffe ("ARM: keystone: add PM domain support for clock management")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 6, 2018
commit 89da619 upstream.

Kernel panic when with high memory pressure, calltrace looks like,

PID: 21439 TASK: ffff881be3afedd0 CPU: 16 COMMAND: "java"
 #0 [ffff881ec7ed7630] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059beb
 #1 [ffff881ec7ed7690] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81105942
 #2 [ffff881ec7ed7760] crash_kexec at ffffffff81105a30
 #3 [ffff881ec7ed7778] oops_end at ffffffff816902c8
 #4 [ffff881ec7ed77a0] no_context at ffffffff8167ff46
 #5 [ffff881ec7ed77f0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ffdc
 #6 [ffff881ec7ed7838] __node_set at ffffffff81680300
 #7 [ffff881ec7ed7860] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8169320f
 #8 [ffff881ec7ed78c0] do_page_fault at ffffffff816932b5
 #9 [ffff881ec7ed78f0] page_fault at ffffffff8168f4c8
    [exception RIP: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+47]
    RIP: ffffffff8168edef RSP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffffea0019740d00 RCX: ffff881ec7ed7fd8
    RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000016 RDI: 0000000000000008
    RBP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 R8: 0000000000000246 R9: 000000000001a098
    R10: ffff88107ffda000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff881ec7ed7a80 R15: ffff881be3afedd0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018

It happens in the pagefault and results in double pagefault
during compacting pages when memory allocation fails.

Analysed the vmcore, the page leads to second pagefault is corrupted
with _mapcount=-256, but private=0.

It's caused by the race between migration and ballooning, and lock
missing in virtballoon_migratepage() of virtio_balloon driver.
This patch fix the bug.

Fixes: e225042 ("virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitives to balloon pages")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huang Chong <huang.chong@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 6, 2018
commit 89da619 upstream.

Kernel panic when with high memory pressure, calltrace looks like,

PID: 21439 TASK: ffff881be3afedd0 CPU: 16 COMMAND: "java"
 #0 [ffff881ec7ed7630] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059beb
 #1 [ffff881ec7ed7690] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81105942
 #2 [ffff881ec7ed7760] crash_kexec at ffffffff81105a30
 #3 [ffff881ec7ed7778] oops_end at ffffffff816902c8
 #4 [ffff881ec7ed77a0] no_context at ffffffff8167ff46
 #5 [ffff881ec7ed77f0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ffdc
 #6 [ffff881ec7ed7838] __node_set at ffffffff81680300
 #7 [ffff881ec7ed7860] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8169320f
 #8 [ffff881ec7ed78c0] do_page_fault at ffffffff816932b5
 #9 [ffff881ec7ed78f0] page_fault at ffffffff8168f4c8
    [exception RIP: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+47]
    RIP: ffffffff8168edef RSP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffffea0019740d00 RCX: ffff881ec7ed7fd8
    RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000016 RDI: 0000000000000008
    RBP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 R8: 0000000000000246 R9: 000000000001a098
    R10: ffff88107ffda000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff881ec7ed7a80 R15: ffff881be3afedd0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018

It happens in the pagefault and results in double pagefault
during compacting pages when memory allocation fails.

Analysed the vmcore, the page leads to second pagefault is corrupted
with _mapcount=-256, but private=0.

It's caused by the race between migration and ballooning, and lock
missing in virtballoon_migratepage() of virtio_balloon driver.
This patch fix the bug.

Fixes: e225042 ("virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitives to balloon pages")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huang Chong <huang.chong@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2018
[ Upstream commit 934140a ]

cachefiles_read_waiter() has the right to access a 'monitor' object by
virtue of being called under the waitqueue lock for one of the pages in its
purview.  However, it has no ref on that monitor object or on the
associated operation.

What it is allowed to do is to move the monitor object to the operation's
to_do list, but once it drops the work_lock, it's actually no longer
permitted to access that object.  However, it is trying to enqueue the
retrieval operation for processing - but it can only do this via a pointer
in the monitor object, something it shouldn't be doing.

If it doesn't enqueue the operation, the operation may not get processed.
If the order is flipped so that the enqueue is first, then it's possible
for the work processor to look at the to_do list before the monitor is
enqueued upon it.

Fix this by getting a ref on the operation so that we can trust that it
will still be there once we've added the monitor to the to_do list and
dropped the work_lock.  The op can then be enqueued after the lock is
dropped.

The bug can manifest in one of a couple of ways.  The first manifestation
looks like:

 FS-Cache:
 FS-Cache: Assertion failed
 FS-Cache: 6 == 5 is false
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:494!
 RIP: 0010:fscache_put_operation+0x1e3/0x1f0
 ...
 fscache_op_work_func+0x26/0x50
 process_one_work+0x131/0x290
 worker_thread+0x45/0x360
 kthread+0xf8/0x130
 ? create_worker+0x190/0x190
 ? kthread_cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This is due to the operation being in the DEAD state (6) rather than
INITIALISED, COMPLETE or CANCELLED (5) because it's already passed through
fscache_put_operation().

The bug can also manifest like the following:

 kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:69!
 ...
    [exception RIP: fscache_enqueue_operation+246]
 ...
 #7 [ffff883fff083c10] fscache_enqueue_operation at ffffffffa0b793c6
 #8 [ffff883fff083c28] cachefiles_read_waiter at ffffffffa0b15a48
 #9 [ffff883fff083c48] __wake_up_common at ffffffff810af028

I'm not entirely certain as to which is line 69 in Lei's kernel, so I'm not
entirely clear which assertion failed.

Fixes: 9ae326a ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Reported-by: Lei Xue <carmark.dlut@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Anthony DeRobertis <aderobertis@metrics.net>
Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reported-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2018
commit a5ba1d9 upstream.

We have reports of the following crash:

    PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0"
    #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239
    #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248
    #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7
    #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f
    #4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75
    #5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83
    #6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e
    #7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c
    #8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122
    [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149]
    RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006
    RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120
    RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320
    R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000
    R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
    #9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544
    #10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c
    #11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b
    #12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2
    #13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b
    #14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a
    #15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016
    #16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194
    #17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a
    #18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2
    #19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d
    #20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384
    #21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f​

after slogging through some dissasembly:

ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>:
ffffffff814b6720:	55                   	push   %rbp
ffffffff814b6721:	48 89 e5             	mov    %rsp,%rbp
ffffffff814b6724:	48 83 ec 20          	sub    $0x20,%rsp
ffffffff814b6728:	48 89 1c 24          	mov    %rbx,(%rsp)
ffffffff814b672c:	4c 89 64 24 08       	mov    %r12,0x8(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6731:	4c 89 6c 24 10       	mov    %r13,0x10(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6736:	4c 89 74 24 18       	mov    %r14,0x18(%rsp)
ffffffff814b673b:	e8 b0 8e 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount>
ffffffff814b6740:	4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 	mov    0x288(%rdi),%r12
ffffffff814b6747:	45 31 ed             	xor    %r13d,%r13d
ffffffff814b674a:	41 89 f6             	mov    %esi,%r14d
ffffffff814b674d:	49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x170(%r12)
ffffffff814b6754:	00 00
ffffffff814b6756:	49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 	mov    0x180(%r12),%rbx
ffffffff814b675d:	00
ffffffff814b675e:	74 2f                	je     ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f>
ffffffff814b6760:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b6763:	e8 a8 67 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave>
ffffffff814b6768:	41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%ecx
ffffffff814b676f:	00
ffffffff814b6770:	89 ca                	mov    %ecx,%edx
ffffffff814b6772:	f7 d2                	not    %edx
ffffffff814b6774:	41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 	add    0x17c(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b677b:	00
ffffffff814b677c:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b6782:	75 23                	jne    ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87>
ffffffff814b6784:	48 89 c6             	mov    %rax,%rsi
ffffffff814b6787:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b678a:	e8 e1 64 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore>
ffffffff814b678f:	44 89 e8             	mov    %r13d,%eax
ffffffff814b6792:	48 8b 1c 24          	mov    (%rsp),%rbx
ffffffff814b6796:	4c 8b 64 24 08       	mov    0x8(%rsp),%r12
ffffffff814b679b:	4c 8b 6c 24 10       	mov    0x10(%rsp),%r13
ffffffff814b67a0:	4c 8b 74 24 18       	mov    0x18(%rsp),%r14
ffffffff814b67a5:	c9                   	leaveq
ffffffff814b67a6:	c3                   	retq
ffffffff814b67a7:	49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 	mov    0x170(%r12),%rdx
ffffffff814b67ae:	00
ffffffff814b67af:	48 63 c9             	movslq %ecx,%rcx
ffffffff814b67b2:	41 b5 01             	mov    $0x1,%r13b
ffffffff814b67b5:	44 88 34 0a          	mov    %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1)
ffffffff814b67b9:	41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b67c0:	00
ffffffff814b67c1:	83 c2 01             	add    $0x1,%edx
ffffffff814b67c4:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b67ca:	41 89 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    %edx,0x178(%r12)
ffffffff814b67d1:	00
ffffffff814b67d2:	eb b0                	jmp    ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64>
ffffffff814b67d4:	66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 	data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
ffffffff814b67db:	00 00 00 00 00

for our build, this is crashing at:

    circ->buf[circ->head] = c;

Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf)
protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is
state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is
uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock.

Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the
last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned
to null, and cause the race above.

To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating
state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex.

v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of
    locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since
    uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to
    GFP_ATOMIC.
v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to
    GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2018
commit a5ba1d9 upstream.

We have reports of the following crash:

    PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0"
    #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239
    #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248
    #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7
    #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f
    #4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75
    #5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83
    #6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e
    #7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c
    #8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122
    [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149]
    RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006
    RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120
    RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320
    R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000
    R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
    #9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544
    #10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c
    #11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b
    #12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2
    #13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b
    #14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a
    #15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016
    #16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194
    #17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a
    #18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2
    #19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d
    #20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384
    #21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f​

after slogging through some dissasembly:

ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>:
ffffffff814b6720:	55                   	push   %rbp
ffffffff814b6721:	48 89 e5             	mov    %rsp,%rbp
ffffffff814b6724:	48 83 ec 20          	sub    $0x20,%rsp
ffffffff814b6728:	48 89 1c 24          	mov    %rbx,(%rsp)
ffffffff814b672c:	4c 89 64 24 08       	mov    %r12,0x8(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6731:	4c 89 6c 24 10       	mov    %r13,0x10(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6736:	4c 89 74 24 18       	mov    %r14,0x18(%rsp)
ffffffff814b673b:	e8 b0 8e 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount>
ffffffff814b6740:	4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 	mov    0x288(%rdi),%r12
ffffffff814b6747:	45 31 ed             	xor    %r13d,%r13d
ffffffff814b674a:	41 89 f6             	mov    %esi,%r14d
ffffffff814b674d:	49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x170(%r12)
ffffffff814b6754:	00 00
ffffffff814b6756:	49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 	mov    0x180(%r12),%rbx
ffffffff814b675d:	00
ffffffff814b675e:	74 2f                	je     ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f>
ffffffff814b6760:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b6763:	e8 a8 67 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave>
ffffffff814b6768:	41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%ecx
ffffffff814b676f:	00
ffffffff814b6770:	89 ca                	mov    %ecx,%edx
ffffffff814b6772:	f7 d2                	not    %edx
ffffffff814b6774:	41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 	add    0x17c(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b677b:	00
ffffffff814b677c:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b6782:	75 23                	jne    ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87>
ffffffff814b6784:	48 89 c6             	mov    %rax,%rsi
ffffffff814b6787:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b678a:	e8 e1 64 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore>
ffffffff814b678f:	44 89 e8             	mov    %r13d,%eax
ffffffff814b6792:	48 8b 1c 24          	mov    (%rsp),%rbx
ffffffff814b6796:	4c 8b 64 24 08       	mov    0x8(%rsp),%r12
ffffffff814b679b:	4c 8b 6c 24 10       	mov    0x10(%rsp),%r13
ffffffff814b67a0:	4c 8b 74 24 18       	mov    0x18(%rsp),%r14
ffffffff814b67a5:	c9                   	leaveq
ffffffff814b67a6:	c3                   	retq
ffffffff814b67a7:	49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 	mov    0x170(%r12),%rdx
ffffffff814b67ae:	00
ffffffff814b67af:	48 63 c9             	movslq %ecx,%rcx
ffffffff814b67b2:	41 b5 01             	mov    $0x1,%r13b
ffffffff814b67b5:	44 88 34 0a          	mov    %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1)
ffffffff814b67b9:	41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b67c0:	00
ffffffff814b67c1:	83 c2 01             	add    $0x1,%edx
ffffffff814b67c4:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b67ca:	41 89 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    %edx,0x178(%r12)
ffffffff814b67d1:	00
ffffffff814b67d2:	eb b0                	jmp    ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64>
ffffffff814b67d4:	66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 	data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
ffffffff814b67db:	00 00 00 00 00

for our build, this is crashing at:

    circ->buf[circ->head] = c;

Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf)
protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is
state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is
uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock.

Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the
last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned
to null, and cause the race above.

To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating
state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex.

v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of
    locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since
    uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to
    GFP_ATOMIC.
v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to
    GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018
Defer probe of qman portals after qman probing. This fixes the crash
below, seen on NXP LS1043A SoCs:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address
0000000000000004
Mem abort info:
  ESR = 0x96000004
  Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  SET = 0, FnV = 0
  EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
  ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
  CM = 0, WnR = 0
[0000000000000004] user address but active_mm is swapper
Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
4.18.0-rc1-next-20180622-00200-g986f5c179185 #9
Hardware name: LS1043A RDB Board (DT)
pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO)
pc : qman_set_sdest+0x74/0xa0
lr : qman_portal_probe+0x22c/0x470
sp : ffff00000803bbc0
x29: ffff00000803bbc0 x28: 0000000000000000
x27: ffff0000090c1b88 x26: ffff00000927cb68
x25: ffff00000927c000 x24: ffff00000927cb60
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000
x21: ffff0000090e9000 x20: ffff800073b5c810
x19: ffff800027401298 x18: ffffffffffffffff
x17: 0000000000000001 x16: 0000000000000000
x15: ffff0000090e96c8 x14: ffff80002740138a
x13: ffff0000090f2000 x12: 0000000000000030
x11: ffff000008f25000 x10: 0000000000000000
x9 : ffff80007bdfd2c0 x8 : 0000000000004000
x7 : ffff80007393cc18 x6 : 0040000000000001
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffffffffffffffff
x3 : 0000000000000004 x2 : ffff00000927c900
x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000004
Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____))
Call trace:
 qman_set_sdest+0x74/0xa0
 platform_drv_probe+0x50/0xa8
 driver_probe_device+0x214/0x2f8
 __driver_attach+0xd8/0xe0
 bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0xc8
 driver_attach+0x20/0x28
 bus_add_driver+0x108/0x228
 driver_register+0x60/0x110
 __platform_driver_register+0x40/0x48
 qman_portal_driver_init+0x20/0x84
 do_one_initcall+0x58/0x168
 kernel_init_freeable+0x184/0x22c
 kernel_init+0x10/0x108
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Code: f9400443 11001000 927e4800 8b000063 (b9400063)
---[ end trace 4f6d50489ecfb930 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 14, 2018
commit 6cc4a08 upstream.

info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from
negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path.

Typical call stack involving panic -
 #8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f
    [exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33]
    RIP: ffffffffa0149491  RSP: ffff8804f7673c08  RFLAGS: 00010292
 ...
 #9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront]
 #10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront]
 #11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront]
 #12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670
 #13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3
 #14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29
 #15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a
 #16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7ed8ce1 ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs")
Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <manjunath.b.patil@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 14, 2018
commit 374b0e2 upstream.

When we hit an I/O error in free_log_tree->walk_log_tree during file system
shutdown we can crash due to there not being a valid transaction handle.

Use btrfs_handle_fs_error when there's no transaction handle to use.

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000060
  IP: free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs]
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
  Modules linked in: <modules>
  CPU: 2 PID: 23544 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W        4.12.14-kvmsmall #9 SLE15 (unreleased)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
  task: ffff96bfd3478880 task.stack: ffffa7cf40d78000
  RIP: 0010:free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs]
  RSP: 0018:ffffa7cf40d7bd10 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: 00000000fffffffb RBX: 00000000fffffffb RCX: 0000000000000002
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff96c02f07d4c8 RDI: 0000000000000282
  RBP: ffff96c013cf1000 R08: ffff96c02f07d4c8 R09: ffff96c02f07d4d0
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: ffff96c005e800c0 R14: ffffa7cf40d7bdb8 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  00007f17856bcfc0(0000) GS:ffff96c03f600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000060 CR3: 0000000045ed6002 CR4: 00000000003606e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   ? wait_for_writer+0xb0/0xb0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_free_log+0x17/0x30 [btrfs]
   btrfs_drop_and_free_fs_root+0x9a/0xe0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_free_fs_roots+0xc0/0x130 [btrfs]
   ? wait_for_completion+0xf2/0x100
   close_ctree+0xea/0x2e0 [btrfs]
   ? kthread_stop+0x161/0x260
   generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x120
   kill_anon_super+0xe/0x20
   btrfs_kill_super+0x13/0x100 [btrfs]
   deactivate_locked_super+0x3f/0x70
   cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70
   task_work_run+0x78/0x90
   exit_to_usermode_loop+0x77/0xa6
   do_syscall_64+0x1c5/0x1e0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
  RIP: 0033:0x7f1784f90827
  RSP: 002b:00007ffdeeb03118 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556a60c62970 RCX: 00007f1784f90827
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556a60c62b50
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff
  R10: 0000556a60c63900 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556a60c62b50
  R13: 00007f17854a81c4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  RIP: free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs] RSP: ffffa7cf40d7bd10
  CR2: 0000000000000060

Fixes: 681ae50 ("Btrfs: cleanup reserved space when freeing tree log on error")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 14, 2018
commit 6cc4a08 upstream.

info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from
negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path.

Typical call stack involving panic -
 #8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f
    [exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33]
    RIP: ffffffffa0149491  RSP: ffff8804f7673c08  RFLAGS: 00010292
 ...
 #9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront]
 #10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront]
 #11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront]
 #12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670
 #13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3
 #14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29
 #15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a
 #16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7ed8ce1 ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs")
Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <manjunath.b.patil@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 14, 2018
commit 374b0e2 upstream.

When we hit an I/O error in free_log_tree->walk_log_tree during file system
shutdown we can crash due to there not being a valid transaction handle.

Use btrfs_handle_fs_error when there's no transaction handle to use.

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000060
  IP: free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs]
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
  Modules linked in: <modules>
  CPU: 2 PID: 23544 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W        4.12.14-kvmsmall #9 SLE15 (unreleased)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
  task: ffff96bfd3478880 task.stack: ffffa7cf40d78000
  RIP: 0010:free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs]
  RSP: 0018:ffffa7cf40d7bd10 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: 00000000fffffffb RBX: 00000000fffffffb RCX: 0000000000000002
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff96c02f07d4c8 RDI: 0000000000000282
  RBP: ffff96c013cf1000 R08: ffff96c02f07d4c8 R09: ffff96c02f07d4d0
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: ffff96c005e800c0 R14: ffffa7cf40d7bdb8 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  00007f17856bcfc0(0000) GS:ffff96c03f600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000060 CR3: 0000000045ed6002 CR4: 00000000003606e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   ? wait_for_writer+0xb0/0xb0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_free_log+0x17/0x30 [btrfs]
   btrfs_drop_and_free_fs_root+0x9a/0xe0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_free_fs_roots+0xc0/0x130 [btrfs]
   ? wait_for_completion+0xf2/0x100
   close_ctree+0xea/0x2e0 [btrfs]
   ? kthread_stop+0x161/0x260
   generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x120
   kill_anon_super+0xe/0x20
   btrfs_kill_super+0x13/0x100 [btrfs]
   deactivate_locked_super+0x3f/0x70
   cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70
   task_work_run+0x78/0x90
   exit_to_usermode_loop+0x77/0xa6
   do_syscall_64+0x1c5/0x1e0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
  RIP: 0033:0x7f1784f90827
  RSP: 002b:00007ffdeeb03118 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556a60c62970 RCX: 00007f1784f90827
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556a60c62b50
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff
  R10: 0000556a60c63900 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556a60c62b50
  R13: 00007f17854a81c4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  RIP: free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs] RSP: ffffa7cf40d7bd10
  CR2: 0000000000000060

Fixes: 681ae50 ("Btrfs: cleanup reserved space when freeing tree log on error")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 21, 2018
[ Upstream commit 1f447e5 ]

Currently we have structrues comp (which is empty) and comp_info being
used to register and deregister the component.  This mismatch in naming
occurred from a previous commit that renamed aim_info to comp. Fix this
to use consistent component naming in line with most/net, most/sound etc.

This fixes the message two issues, one with a null empty name when
loading the module:

[ 1485.269515] most_core: registered new core component (null)

and an Oops when removing the module:

[ 1485.277971] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
[ 1485.278648] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 1485.279253] Oops: 0002 [#2] SMP PTI
[ 1485.279847] CPU: 1 PID: 32629 Comm: modprobe Tainted: P      D WC OE     4.18.0-8-generic #9
[ 1485.280442] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[ 1485.281040] RIP: 0010:most_deregister_component+0x3c/0x70 [most_core]
.. etc

Fixes: 1b10a03 ("staging: most: video: remove aim designators")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 9, 2018
commit 995b278 upstream.

Seeing as we use this registermap in the context of our IRQ handlers, we
need to be using spinlocks for reading/writing registers so that we can
still read them from IRQ handlers without having to grab any mutexes and
accidentally sleep. We don't currently do this, as pointed out by
lockdep:

[   18.403770] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:908
[   18.406744] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 68, name: kworker/u17:0
[   18.413864] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[   18.417675] irq event stamp: 12
[   18.420778] hardirqs last  enabled at (11): [<ffff000008a4f57c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x60
[   18.429510] hardirqs last disabled at (12): [<ffff000008a48914>] __schedule+0xc4/0xa60
[   18.437345] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffff0000080b55e0>] copy_process.isra.4.part.5+0x4d8/0x1c50
[   18.446684] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[   18.453979] CPU: 0 PID: 68 Comm: kworker/u17:0 Tainted: G        W  O      4.20.0-rc3Lyude-Test+ #9
[   18.469839] Hardware name: amlogic khadas-vim2/khadas-vim2, BIOS 2018.07-rc2-armbian 09/11/2018
[   18.480037] Workqueue: hci0 hci_power_on [bluetooth]
[   18.487138] Call trace:
[   18.494192]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1b8
[   18.501280]  show_stack+0x14/0x20
[   18.508361]  dump_stack+0xbc/0xf4
[   18.515427]  ___might_sleep+0x140/0x1d8
[   18.522515]  __might_sleep+0x50/0x88
[   18.529582]  __mutex_lock+0x60/0x870
[   18.536621]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28
[   18.543660]  regmap_lock_mutex+0x10/0x18
[   18.550696]  regmap_read+0x38/0x70
[   18.557727]  dw_hdmi_hardirq+0x58/0x138 [dw_hdmi]
[   18.564804]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xac/0x410
[   18.571891]  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x34/0x88
[   18.578982]  handle_irq_event+0x48/0x78
[   18.586051]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0x160
[   18.593061]  generic_handle_irq+0x24/0x38
[   18.599989]  __handle_domain_irq+0x60/0xb8
[   18.606857]  gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xa0
[   18.613659]  el1_irq+0xb4/0x130
[   18.620394]  debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x2c/0x30
[   18.627111]  schedule+0x38/0xa0
[   18.633781]  schedule_timeout+0x3a8/0x510
[   18.640389]  wait_for_common+0x15c/0x180
[   18.646905]  wait_for_completion+0x14/0x20
[   18.653319]  mmc_wait_for_req_done+0x28/0x168
[   18.659693]  mmc_wait_for_req+0xa8/0xe8
[   18.665978]  mmc_wait_for_cmd+0x64/0x98
[   18.672180]  mmc_io_rw_direct_host+0x94/0x130
[   18.678385]  mmc_io_rw_direct+0x10/0x18
[   18.684516]  sdio_enable_func+0xe8/0x1d0
[   18.690627]  btsdio_open+0x24/0xc0 [btsdio]
[   18.696821]  hci_dev_do_open+0x64/0x598 [bluetooth]
[   18.703025]  hci_power_on+0x50/0x270 [bluetooth]
[   18.709163]  process_one_work+0x2a0/0x6e0
[   18.715252]  worker_thread+0x40/0x448
[   18.721310]  kthread+0x12c/0x130
[   18.727326]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
[   18.735555] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   18.741430] do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=2 set at [<000000006265ec59>] wait_for_common+0x140/0x180
[   18.752417] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 68 at kernel/sched/core.c:6096 __might_sleep+0x7c/0x88
[   18.760553] Modules linked in: dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
btsdio bluetooth snd_soc_hdmi_codec dw_hdmi_i2s_audio ecdh_generic
brcmfmac brcmutil cfg80211 rfkill ir_nec_decoder meson_dw_hdmi(O)
dw_hdmi rc_geekbox meson_rng meson_ir ao_cec rng_core rc_core cec
leds_pwm efivars nfsd ip_tables x_tables crc32_generic f2fs uas
meson_gxbb_wdt pwm_meson efivarfs ipv6
[   18.799469] CPU: 0 PID: 68 Comm: kworker/u17:0 Tainted: G        W  O      4.20.0-rc3Lyude-Test+ #9
[   18.808858] Hardware name: amlogic khadas-vim2/khadas-vim2, BIOS 2018.07-rc2-armbian 09/11/2018
[   18.818045] Workqueue: hci0 hci_power_on [bluetooth]
[   18.824088] pstate: 80000085 (Nzcv daIf -PAN -UAO)
[   18.829891] pc : __might_sleep+0x7c/0x88
[   18.835722] lr : __might_sleep+0x7c/0x88
[   18.841256] sp : ffff000008003cb0
[   18.846751] x29: ffff000008003cb0 x28: 0000000000000000
[   18.852269] x27: ffff00000938e000 x26: ffff800010283000
[   18.857726] x25: ffff800010353280 x24: ffff00000868ef50
[   18.863166] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000
[   18.868551] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 000000000000038c
[   18.873850] x19: ffff000008cd08c0 x18: 0000000000000010
[   18.879081] x17: ffff000008a68cb0 x16: 0000000000000000
[   18.884197] x15: 0000000000aaaaaa x14: 0e200e200e200e20
[   18.889239] x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 00000000ffffffff
[   18.894261] x11: ffff000008adfa48 x10: 0000000000000001
[   18.899517] x9 : ffff0000092a0158 x8 : 0000000000000000
[   18.904674] x7 : ffff00000812136c x6 : 0000000000000000
[   18.909895] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001
[   18.915080] x3 : 0000000000000007 x2 : 0000000000000007
[   18.920269] x1 : 99ab8e9ebb6c8500 x0 : 0000000000000000
[   18.925443] Call trace:
[   18.929904]  __might_sleep+0x7c/0x88
[   18.934311]  __mutex_lock+0x60/0x870
[   18.938687]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28
[   18.943076]  regmap_lock_mutex+0x10/0x18
[   18.947453]  regmap_read+0x38/0x70
[   18.951842]  dw_hdmi_hardirq+0x58/0x138 [dw_hdmi]
[   18.956269]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xac/0x410
[   18.960712]  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x34/0x88
[   18.965176]  handle_irq_event+0x48/0x78
[   18.969612]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0x160
[   18.974058]  generic_handle_irq+0x24/0x38
[   18.978501]  __handle_domain_irq+0x60/0xb8
[   18.982938]  gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xa0
[   18.987351]  el1_irq+0xb4/0x130
[   18.991734]  debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x2c/0x30
[   18.996180]  schedule+0x38/0xa0
[   19.000609]  schedule_timeout+0x3a8/0x510
[   19.005064]  wait_for_common+0x15c/0x180
[   19.009513]  wait_for_completion+0x14/0x20
[   19.013951]  mmc_wait_for_req_done+0x28/0x168
[   19.018402]  mmc_wait_for_req+0xa8/0xe8
[   19.022809]  mmc_wait_for_cmd+0x64/0x98
[   19.027177]  mmc_io_rw_direct_host+0x94/0x130
[   19.031563]  mmc_io_rw_direct+0x10/0x18
[   19.035922]  sdio_enable_func+0xe8/0x1d0
[   19.040294]  btsdio_open+0x24/0xc0 [btsdio]
[   19.044742]  hci_dev_do_open+0x64/0x598 [bluetooth]
[   19.049228]  hci_power_on+0x50/0x270 [bluetooth]
[   19.053687]  process_one_work+0x2a0/0x6e0
[   19.058143]  worker_thread+0x40/0x448
[   19.062608]  kthread+0x12c/0x130
[   19.067064]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
[   19.071513] irq event stamp: 12
[   19.075937] hardirqs last  enabled at (11): [<ffff000008a4f57c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x60
[   19.083560] hardirqs last disabled at (12): [<ffff000008a48914>] __schedule+0xc4/0xa60
[   19.091401] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffff0000080b55e0>] copy_process.isra.4.part.5+0x4d8/0x1c50
[   19.100801] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[   19.108135] ---[ end trace 38c4920787b88c75 ]---

So, fix this by enabling the fast_io option in our regmap config so that
regmap uses spinlocks for locking instead of mutexes.

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Fixes: 3f68be7 ("drm/meson: Add support for HDMI encoder and DW-HDMI bridge + PHY")
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Cc: Carlo Caione <carlo@caione.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-amlogic@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.12+
Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181124191238.28276-1-lyude@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 9, 2018
commit 995b278 upstream.

Seeing as we use this registermap in the context of our IRQ handlers, we
need to be using spinlocks for reading/writing registers so that we can
still read them from IRQ handlers without having to grab any mutexes and
accidentally sleep. We don't currently do this, as pointed out by
lockdep:

[   18.403770] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:908
[   18.406744] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 68, name: kworker/u17:0
[   18.413864] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[   18.417675] irq event stamp: 12
[   18.420778] hardirqs last  enabled at (11): [<ffff000008a4f57c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x60
[   18.429510] hardirqs last disabled at (12): [<ffff000008a48914>] __schedule+0xc4/0xa60
[   18.437345] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffff0000080b55e0>] copy_process.isra.4.part.5+0x4d8/0x1c50
[   18.446684] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[   18.453979] CPU: 0 PID: 68 Comm: kworker/u17:0 Tainted: G        W  O      4.20.0-rc3Lyude-Test+ #9
[   18.469839] Hardware name: amlogic khadas-vim2/khadas-vim2, BIOS 2018.07-rc2-armbian 09/11/2018
[   18.480037] Workqueue: hci0 hci_power_on [bluetooth]
[   18.487138] Call trace:
[   18.494192]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1b8
[   18.501280]  show_stack+0x14/0x20
[   18.508361]  dump_stack+0xbc/0xf4
[   18.515427]  ___might_sleep+0x140/0x1d8
[   18.522515]  __might_sleep+0x50/0x88
[   18.529582]  __mutex_lock+0x60/0x870
[   18.536621]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28
[   18.543660]  regmap_lock_mutex+0x10/0x18
[   18.550696]  regmap_read+0x38/0x70
[   18.557727]  dw_hdmi_hardirq+0x58/0x138 [dw_hdmi]
[   18.564804]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xac/0x410
[   18.571891]  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x34/0x88
[   18.578982]  handle_irq_event+0x48/0x78
[   18.586051]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0x160
[   18.593061]  generic_handle_irq+0x24/0x38
[   18.599989]  __handle_domain_irq+0x60/0xb8
[   18.606857]  gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xa0
[   18.613659]  el1_irq+0xb4/0x130
[   18.620394]  debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x2c/0x30
[   18.627111]  schedule+0x38/0xa0
[   18.633781]  schedule_timeout+0x3a8/0x510
[   18.640389]  wait_for_common+0x15c/0x180
[   18.646905]  wait_for_completion+0x14/0x20
[   18.653319]  mmc_wait_for_req_done+0x28/0x168
[   18.659693]  mmc_wait_for_req+0xa8/0xe8
[   18.665978]  mmc_wait_for_cmd+0x64/0x98
[   18.672180]  mmc_io_rw_direct_host+0x94/0x130
[   18.678385]  mmc_io_rw_direct+0x10/0x18
[   18.684516]  sdio_enable_func+0xe8/0x1d0
[   18.690627]  btsdio_open+0x24/0xc0 [btsdio]
[   18.696821]  hci_dev_do_open+0x64/0x598 [bluetooth]
[   18.703025]  hci_power_on+0x50/0x270 [bluetooth]
[   18.709163]  process_one_work+0x2a0/0x6e0
[   18.715252]  worker_thread+0x40/0x448
[   18.721310]  kthread+0x12c/0x130
[   18.727326]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
[   18.735555] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   18.741430] do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=2 set at [<000000006265ec59>] wait_for_common+0x140/0x180
[   18.752417] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 68 at kernel/sched/core.c:6096 __might_sleep+0x7c/0x88
[   18.760553] Modules linked in: dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
btsdio bluetooth snd_soc_hdmi_codec dw_hdmi_i2s_audio ecdh_generic
brcmfmac brcmutil cfg80211 rfkill ir_nec_decoder meson_dw_hdmi(O)
dw_hdmi rc_geekbox meson_rng meson_ir ao_cec rng_core rc_core cec
leds_pwm efivars nfsd ip_tables x_tables crc32_generic f2fs uas
meson_gxbb_wdt pwm_meson efivarfs ipv6
[   18.799469] CPU: 0 PID: 68 Comm: kworker/u17:0 Tainted: G        W  O      4.20.0-rc3Lyude-Test+ #9
[   18.808858] Hardware name: amlogic khadas-vim2/khadas-vim2, BIOS 2018.07-rc2-armbian 09/11/2018
[   18.818045] Workqueue: hci0 hci_power_on [bluetooth]
[   18.824088] pstate: 80000085 (Nzcv daIf -PAN -UAO)
[   18.829891] pc : __might_sleep+0x7c/0x88
[   18.835722] lr : __might_sleep+0x7c/0x88
[   18.841256] sp : ffff000008003cb0
[   18.846751] x29: ffff000008003cb0 x28: 0000000000000000
[   18.852269] x27: ffff00000938e000 x26: ffff800010283000
[   18.857726] x25: ffff800010353280 x24: ffff00000868ef50
[   18.863166] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000
[   18.868551] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 000000000000038c
[   18.873850] x19: ffff000008cd08c0 x18: 0000000000000010
[   18.879081] x17: ffff000008a68cb0 x16: 0000000000000000
[   18.884197] x15: 0000000000aaaaaa x14: 0e200e200e200e20
[   18.889239] x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 00000000ffffffff
[   18.894261] x11: ffff000008adfa48 x10: 0000000000000001
[   18.899517] x9 : ffff0000092a0158 x8 : 0000000000000000
[   18.904674] x7 : ffff00000812136c x6 : 0000000000000000
[   18.909895] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001
[   18.915080] x3 : 0000000000000007 x2 : 0000000000000007
[   18.920269] x1 : 99ab8e9ebb6c8500 x0 : 0000000000000000
[   18.925443] Call trace:
[   18.929904]  __might_sleep+0x7c/0x88
[   18.934311]  __mutex_lock+0x60/0x870
[   18.938687]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28
[   18.943076]  regmap_lock_mutex+0x10/0x18
[   18.947453]  regmap_read+0x38/0x70
[   18.951842]  dw_hdmi_hardirq+0x58/0x138 [dw_hdmi]
[   18.956269]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xac/0x410
[   18.960712]  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x34/0x88
[   18.965176]  handle_irq_event+0x48/0x78
[   18.969612]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0x160
[   18.974058]  generic_handle_irq+0x24/0x38
[   18.978501]  __handle_domain_irq+0x60/0xb8
[   18.982938]  gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xa0
[   18.987351]  el1_irq+0xb4/0x130
[   18.991734]  debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x2c/0x30
[   18.996180]  schedule+0x38/0xa0
[   19.000609]  schedule_timeout+0x3a8/0x510
[   19.005064]  wait_for_common+0x15c/0x180
[   19.009513]  wait_for_completion+0x14/0x20
[   19.013951]  mmc_wait_for_req_done+0x28/0x168
[   19.018402]  mmc_wait_for_req+0xa8/0xe8
[   19.022809]  mmc_wait_for_cmd+0x64/0x98
[   19.027177]  mmc_io_rw_direct_host+0x94/0x130
[   19.031563]  mmc_io_rw_direct+0x10/0x18
[   19.035922]  sdio_enable_func+0xe8/0x1d0
[   19.040294]  btsdio_open+0x24/0xc0 [btsdio]
[   19.044742]  hci_dev_do_open+0x64/0x598 [bluetooth]
[   19.049228]  hci_power_on+0x50/0x270 [bluetooth]
[   19.053687]  process_one_work+0x2a0/0x6e0
[   19.058143]  worker_thread+0x40/0x448
[   19.062608]  kthread+0x12c/0x130
[   19.067064]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
[   19.071513] irq event stamp: 12
[   19.075937] hardirqs last  enabled at (11): [<ffff000008a4f57c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x60
[   19.083560] hardirqs last disabled at (12): [<ffff000008a48914>] __schedule+0xc4/0xa60
[   19.091401] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffff0000080b55e0>] copy_process.isra.4.part.5+0x4d8/0x1c50
[   19.100801] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
[   19.108135] ---[ end trace 38c4920787b88c75 ]---

So, fix this by enabling the fast_io option in our regmap config so that
regmap uses spinlocks for locking instead of mutexes.

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Fixes: 3f68be7 ("drm/meson: Add support for HDMI encoder and DW-HDMI bridge + PHY")
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Cc: Carlo Caione <carlo@caione.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-amlogic@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.12+
Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181124191238.28276-1-lyude@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 7, 2019
[ Upstream commit ebaf39e ]

The *_frag_reasm() functions are susceptible to miscalculating the byte
count of packet fragments in case the truesize of a head buffer changes.
The truesize member may be changed by the call to skb_unclone(), leaving
the fragment memory limit counter unbalanced even if all fragments are
processed. This miscalculation goes unnoticed as long as the network
namespace which holds the counter is not destroyed.

Should an attempt be made to destroy a network namespace that holds an
unbalanced fragment memory limit counter the cleanup of the namespace
never finishes. The thread handling the cleanup gets stuck in
inet_frags_exit_net() waiting for the percpu counter to reach zero. The
thread is usually in running state with a stacktrace similar to:

 PID: 1073   TASK: ffff880626711440  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "kworker/u48:4"
  #5 [ffff880621563d48] _raw_spin_lock at ffffffff815f5480
  #6 [ffff880621563d48] inet_evict_bucket at ffffffff8158020b
  #7 [ffff880621563d80] inet_frags_exit_net at ffffffff8158051c
  #8 [ffff880621563db0] ops_exit_list at ffffffff814f5856
  #9 [ffff880621563dd8] cleanup_net at ffffffff814f67c0
 #10 [ffff880621563e38] process_one_work at ffffffff81096f14

It is not possible to create new network namespaces, and processes
that call unshare() end up being stuck in uninterruptible sleep state
waiting to acquire the net_mutex.

The bug was observed in the IPv6 netfilter code by Per Sundstrom.
I thank him for his analysis of the problem. The parts of this patch
that apply to IPv4 and IPv6 fragment reassembly are preemptive measures.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Wiesner <jwiesner@suse.com>
Reported-by: Per Sundstrom <per.sundstrom@redqube.se>
Acked-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 7, 2019
[ Upstream commit c5a94f4 ]

It was observed that a process blocked indefintely in
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), waiting for FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP
to be cleared via fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup().

At this time, ->backing_objects was empty, which would normaly prevent
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() from getting to the point of waiting.
This implies that ->backing_objects was cleared *after*
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page was was entered.

When an object is "killed" and then "dropped",
FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP is cleared in fscache_lookup_failure(), then
KILL_OBJECT and DROP_OBJECT are "called" and only in DROP_OBJECT is
->backing_objects cleared.  This leaves a window where
something else can set FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP and
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() can start waiting, before
->backing_objects is cleared

There is some uncertainty in this analysis, but it seems to be fit the
observations.  Adding the wake in this patch will be handled correctly
by __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), as it checks if ->backing_objects
is empty again, after waiting.

Customer which reported the hang, also report that the hang cannot be
reproduced with this fix.

The backtrace for the blocked process looked like:

PID: 29360  TASK: ffff881ff2ac0f80  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "zsh"
 #0 [ffff881ff43efbf8] schedule at ffffffff815e56f1
 #1 [ffff881ff43efc58] bit_wait at ffffffff815e64ed
 #2 [ffff881ff43efc68] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e61b8
 #3 [ffff881ff43efca0] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e625e
 #4 [ffff881ff43efd08] fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup at ffffffffa04f2e8f [fscache]
 #5 [ffff881ff43efd18] __fscache_read_or_alloc_page at ffffffffa04f2ffe [fscache]
 #6 [ffff881ff43efd58] __nfs_readpage_from_fscache at ffffffffa0679668 [nfs]
 #7 [ffff881ff43efd78] nfs_readpage at ffffffffa067092b [nfs]
 #8 [ffff881ff43efda0] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81187a73
 #9 [ffff881ff43efe50] nfs_file_read at ffffffffa066544b [nfs]
#10 [ffff881ff43efe70] __vfs_read at ffffffff811fc756
#11 [ffff881ff43efee8] vfs_read at ffffffff811fccfa
#12 [ffff881ff43eff18] sys_read at ffffffff811fda62
#13 [ffff881ff43eff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815e986e

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 26, 2019
[ Upstream commit ebaf39e ]

The *_frag_reasm() functions are susceptible to miscalculating the byte
count of packet fragments in case the truesize of a head buffer changes.
The truesize member may be changed by the call to skb_unclone(), leaving
the fragment memory limit counter unbalanced even if all fragments are
processed. This miscalculation goes unnoticed as long as the network
namespace which holds the counter is not destroyed.

Should an attempt be made to destroy a network namespace that holds an
unbalanced fragment memory limit counter the cleanup of the namespace
never finishes. The thread handling the cleanup gets stuck in
inet_frags_exit_net() waiting for the percpu counter to reach zero. The
thread is usually in running state with a stacktrace similar to:

 PID: 1073   TASK: ffff880626711440  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "kworker/u48:4"
  #5 [ffff880621563d48] _raw_spin_lock at ffffffff815f5480
  #6 [ffff880621563d48] inet_evict_bucket at ffffffff8158020b
  #7 [ffff880621563d80] inet_frags_exit_net at ffffffff8158051c
  #8 [ffff880621563db0] ops_exit_list at ffffffff814f5856
  #9 [ffff880621563dd8] cleanup_net at ffffffff814f67c0
 #10 [ffff880621563e38] process_one_work at ffffffff81096f14

It is not possible to create new network namespaces, and processes
that call unshare() end up being stuck in uninterruptible sleep state
waiting to acquire the net_mutex.

The bug was observed in the IPv6 netfilter code by Per Sundstrom.
I thank him for his analysis of the problem. The parts of this patch
that apply to IPv4 and IPv6 fragment reassembly are preemptive measures.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Wiesner <jwiesner@suse.com>
Reported-by: Per Sundstrom <per.sundstrom@redqube.se>
Acked-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 26, 2019
[ Upstream commit c5a94f4 ]

It was observed that a process blocked indefintely in
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), waiting for FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP
to be cleared via fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup().

At this time, ->backing_objects was empty, which would normaly prevent
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() from getting to the point of waiting.
This implies that ->backing_objects was cleared *after*
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page was was entered.

When an object is "killed" and then "dropped",
FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP is cleared in fscache_lookup_failure(), then
KILL_OBJECT and DROP_OBJECT are "called" and only in DROP_OBJECT is
->backing_objects cleared.  This leaves a window where
something else can set FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP and
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() can start waiting, before
->backing_objects is cleared

There is some uncertainty in this analysis, but it seems to be fit the
observations.  Adding the wake in this patch will be handled correctly
by __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), as it checks if ->backing_objects
is empty again, after waiting.

Customer which reported the hang, also report that the hang cannot be
reproduced with this fix.

The backtrace for the blocked process looked like:

PID: 29360  TASK: ffff881ff2ac0f80  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "zsh"
 #0 [ffff881ff43efbf8] schedule at ffffffff815e56f1
 #1 [ffff881ff43efc58] bit_wait at ffffffff815e64ed
 #2 [ffff881ff43efc68] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e61b8
 #3 [ffff881ff43efca0] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e625e
 #4 [ffff881ff43efd08] fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup at ffffffffa04f2e8f [fscache]
 #5 [ffff881ff43efd18] __fscache_read_or_alloc_page at ffffffffa04f2ffe [fscache]
 #6 [ffff881ff43efd58] __nfs_readpage_from_fscache at ffffffffa0679668 [nfs]
 #7 [ffff881ff43efd78] nfs_readpage at ffffffffa067092b [nfs]
 #8 [ffff881ff43efda0] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81187a73
 #9 [ffff881ff43efe50] nfs_file_read at ffffffffa066544b [nfs]
#10 [ffff881ff43efe70] __vfs_read at ffffffff811fc756
#11 [ffff881ff43efee8] vfs_read at ffffffff811fccfa
#12 [ffff881ff43eff18] sys_read at ffffffff811fda62
#13 [ffff881ff43eff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815e986e

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 26, 2019
[ Upstream commit 41c4f85 ]

Commit 1fa5efe (ext4: Use generic helpers for quotaon
and quotaoff) made possible to call quotactl(Q_XQUOTAON/OFF) on ext4 filesystems
with sysfile quota support. This leads to calling dquot_enable/disable without s_umount
held in excl. mode, because quotactl_cmd_onoff checks only for Q_QUOTAON/OFF.

The following WARN_ON_ONCE triggers (in this case for dquot_enable, ext4, latest Linus' tree):

[  117.807056] EXT4-fs (dm-0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: quota,prjquota

[...]

[  155.036847] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2343 at fs/quota/dquot.c:2469 dquot_enable+0x34/0xb9
[  155.036851] Modules linked in: quota_v2 quota_tree ipv6 af_packet joydev mousedev psmouse serio_raw pcspkr i2c_piix4 intel_agp intel_gtt e1000 ttm drm_kms_helper drm agpgart fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt i2c_core input_leds kvm_intel kvm irqbypass qemu_fw_cfg floppy evdev parport_pc parport button crc32c_generic dm_mod ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix libata loop ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 usb_storage usbcore sd_mod scsi_mod
[  155.036901] CPU: 0 PID: 2343 Comm: qctl Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6-00025-gf5d582777bcb #9
[  155.036903] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  155.036911] RIP: 0010:dquot_enable+0x34/0xb9
[  155.036915] Code: 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 4c 8b 6f 28 74 02 0f 0b 4d 8d 7d 70 49 89 fc 89 cb 41 89 d6 89 f5 4c 89 ff e8 23 09 ea ff 85 c0 74 0a <0f> 0b 4c 89 ff e8 8b 09 ea ff 85 db 74 6a 41 8b b5 f8 00 00 00 0f
[  155.036918] RSP: 0018:ffffb09b00493e08 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  155.036922] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 0000000000000008
[  155.036924] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff9781b67cd870
[  155.036926] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 61c8864680b583eb
[  155.036929] R10: ffffb09b00493e48 R11: ffffffffff7ce7d4 R12: ffff9781b7ee8d78
[  155.036932] R13: ffff9781b67cd800 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: ffff9781b67cd870
[  155.036936] FS:  00007fd813250b88(0000) GS:ffff9781ba000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  155.036939] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  155.036942] CR2: 00007fd812ff61d6 CR3: 000000007c882000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[  155.036951] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  155.036953] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  155.036955] Call Trace:
[  155.037004]  dquot_quota_enable+0x8b/0xd0
[  155.037011]  kernel_quotactl+0x628/0x74e
[  155.037027]  ? do_mprotect_pkey+0x2a6/0x2cd
[  155.037034]  __x64_sys_quotactl+0x1a/0x1d
[  155.037041]  do_syscall_64+0x55/0xe4
[  155.037078]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  155.037105] RIP: 0033:0x7fd812fe1198
[  155.037109] Code: 02 77 0d 48 89 c1 48 c1 e9 3f 75 04 48 8b 04 24 48 83 c4 50 5b c3 48 83 ec 08 49 89 ca 48 63 d2 48 63 ff b8 b3 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 89 c7 e8 c1 eb ff ff 5a c3 48 63 ff b8 bb 00 00 00 0f 05 48 89
[  155.037112] RSP: 002b:00007ffe8cd7b050 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b3
[  155.037116] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe8cd7b148 RCX: 00007fd812fe1198
[  155.037119] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe8cd7cea9 RDI: 0000000000580102
[  155.037121] RBP: 00007ffe8cd7b0f0 R08: 000055fc8eba8a9d R09: 0000000000000000
[  155.037124] R10: 00007ffe8cd7b074 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe8cd7b168
[  155.037126] R13: 000055fc8eba8897 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  155.037131] ---[ end trace 210f864257175c51 ]---

and then the syscall proceeds without s_umount locking.

This patch locks the superblock ->s_umount sem. in exclusive mode for all Q_XQUOTAON/OFF
quotactls too in addition to Q_QUOTAON/OFF.

AFAICT, other than ext4, only xfs and ocfs2 are affected by this change.
The VFS will now call in xfs_quota_* functions with s_umount held, which wasn't the case
before. This looks good to me but I can not say for sure. Ext4 and ocfs2 where already
beeing called with s_umount exclusive via quota_quotaon/off which is basically the same.

Signed-off-by: Javier Barrio <javier.barrio.mart@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
dm0- pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 26, 2019
[ Upstream commit 41c4f85 ]

Commit 1fa5efe (ext4: Use generic helpers for quotaon
and quotaoff) made possible to call quotactl(Q_XQUOTAON/OFF) on ext4 filesystems
with sysfile quota support. This leads to calling dquot_enable/disable without s_umount
held in excl. mode, because quotactl_cmd_onoff checks only for Q_QUOTAON/OFF.

The following WARN_ON_ONCE triggers (in this case for dquot_enable, ext4, latest Linus' tree):

[  117.807056] EXT4-fs (dm-0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: quota,prjquota

[...]

[  155.036847] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2343 at fs/quota/dquot.c:2469 dquot_enable+0x34/0xb9
[  155.036851] Modules linked in: quota_v2 quota_tree ipv6 af_packet joydev mousedev psmouse serio_raw pcspkr i2c_piix4 intel_agp intel_gtt e1000 ttm drm_kms_helper drm agpgart fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt i2c_core input_leds kvm_intel kvm irqbypass qemu_fw_cfg floppy evdev parport_pc parport button crc32c_generic dm_mod ata_generic pata_acpi ata_piix libata loop ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 usb_storage usbcore sd_mod scsi_mod
[  155.036901] CPU: 0 PID: 2343 Comm: qctl Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6-00025-gf5d582777bcb #9
[  155.036903] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  155.036911] RIP: 0010:dquot_enable+0x34/0xb9
[  155.036915] Code: 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 4c 8b 6f 28 74 02 0f 0b 4d 8d 7d 70 49 89 fc 89 cb 41 89 d6 89 f5 4c 89 ff e8 23 09 ea ff 85 c0 74 0a <0f> 0b 4c 89 ff e8 8b 09 ea ff 85 db 74 6a 41 8b b5 f8 00 00 00 0f
[  155.036918] RSP: 0018:ffffb09b00493e08 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  155.036922] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 0000000000000008
[  155.036924] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff9781b67cd870
[  155.036926] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 61c8864680b583eb
[  155.036929] R10: ffffb09b00493e48 R11: ffffffffff7ce7d4 R12: ffff9781b7ee8d78
[  155.036932] R13: ffff9781b67cd800 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: ffff9781b67cd870
[  155.036936] FS:  00007fd813250b88(0000) GS:ffff9781ba000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  155.036939] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  155.036942] CR2: 00007fd812ff61d6 CR3: 000000007c882000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[  155.036951] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  155.036953] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  155.036955] Call Trace:
[  155.037004]  dquot_quota_enable+0x8b/0xd0
[  155.037011]  kernel_quotactl+0x628/0x74e
[  155.037027]  ? do_mprotect_pkey+0x2a6/0x2cd
[  155.037034]  __x64_sys_quotactl+0x1a/0x1d
[  155.037041]  do_syscall_64+0x55/0xe4
[  155.037078]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  155.037105] RIP: 0033:0x7fd812fe1198
[  155.037109] Code: 02 77 0d 48 89 c1 48 c1 e9 3f 75 04 48 8b 04 24 48 83 c4 50 5b c3 48 83 ec 08 49 89 ca 48 63 d2 48 63 ff b8 b3 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 89 c7 e8 c1 eb ff ff 5a c3 48 63 ff b8 bb 00 00 00 0f 05 48 89
[  155.037112] RSP: 002b:00007ffe8cd7b050 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b3
[  155.037116] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe8cd7b148 RCX: 00007fd812fe1198
[  155.037119] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe8cd7cea9 RDI: 0000000000580102
[  155.037121] RBP: 00007ffe8cd7b0f0 R08: 000055fc8eba8a9d R09: 0000000000000000
[  155.037124] R10: 00007ffe8cd7b074 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe8cd7b168
[  155.037126] R13: 000055fc8eba8897 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  155.037131] ---[ end trace 210f864257175c51 ]---

and then the syscall proceeds without s_umount locking.

This patch locks the superblock ->s_umount sem. in exclusive mode for all Q_XQUOTAON/OFF
quotactls too in addition to Q_QUOTAON/OFF.

AFAICT, other than ext4, only xfs and ocfs2 are affected by this change.
The VFS will now call in xfs_quota_* functions with s_umount held, which wasn't the case
before. This looks good to me but I can not say for sure. Ext4 and ocfs2 where already
beeing called with s_umount exclusive via quota_quotaon/off which is basically the same.

Signed-off-by: Javier Barrio <javier.barrio.mart@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
coreosbot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 9, 2019
… allocation

commit a1ad1cc upstream.

After memory allocation failure vc_allocate() doesn't clean up data
which has been initialized in visual_init(). In case of fbcon this
leads to divide-by-0 in fbcon_init() on next open of the same tty.

memory allocation in vc_allocate() may fail here:
1097:     vc->vc_screenbuf = kzalloc(vc->vc_screenbuf_size, GFP_KERNEL);

on next open() fbcon_init() skips vc_font.data initialization:
1088:     if (!p->fontdata) {

division by zero in fbcon_init() happens here:
1149:     new_cols /= vc->vc_font.width;

Additional check is needed in fbcon_deinit() to prevent
usage of uninitialized vc_screenbuf:

1251:        if (vc->vc_hi_font_mask && vc->vc_screenbuf)
1252:                set_vc_hi_font(vc, false);

Crash:

 #6 [ffffc90001eafa60] divide_error at ffffffff81a00be4
    [exception RIP: fbcon_init+463]
    RIP: ffffffff814b860f  RSP: ffffc90001eafb18  RFLAGS: 00010246
...
 #7 [ffffc90001eafb60] visual_init at ffffffff8154c36e
 #8 [ffffc90001eafb80] vc_allocate at ffffffff8154f53c
 #9 [ffffc90001eafbc8] con_install at ffffffff8154f624
...

Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Halat <ghalat@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
coreosbot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2019
commit cf3591e upstream.

Revert the commit bd293d0. The proper
fix has been made available with commit d0a255e ("loop: set
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread").

Note that the fix offered by commit bd293d0 doesn't really prevent
the deadlock from occuring - if we look at the stacktrace reported by
Junxiao Bi, we see that it hangs in bit_wait_io and not on the mutex -
i.e. it has already successfully taken the mutex. Changing the mutex
from mutex_lock to mutex_trylock won't help with deadlocks that happen
afterwards.

PID: 474    TASK: ffff8813e11f4600  CPU: 10  COMMAND: "kswapd0"
   #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
   #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
   #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
   #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
   #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
   #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
   #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
   #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
  #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
  #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
  #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
  #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd293d0 ("dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device")
Depends-on: d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
coreosbot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2019
[ Upstream commit 76e43c8 ]

When IOCB_CMD_POLL is used on the FUSE device, aio_poll() disables IRQs
and takes kioctx::ctx_lock, then fuse_iqueue::waitq.lock.

This may have to wait for fuse_iqueue::waitq.lock to be released by one
of many places that take it with IRQs enabled.  Since the IRQ handler
may take kioctx::ctx_lock, lockdep reports that a deadlock is possible.

Fix it by protecting the state of struct fuse_iqueue with a separate
spinlock, and only accessing fuse_iqueue::waitq using the versions of
the waitqueue functions which do IRQ-safe locking internally.

Reproducer:

	#include <fcntl.h>
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <sys/mount.h>
	#include <sys/stat.h>
	#include <sys/syscall.h>
	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <linux/aio_abi.h>

	int main()
	{
		char opts[128];
		int fd = open("/dev/fuse", O_RDWR);
		aio_context_t ctx = 0;
		struct iocb cb = { .aio_lio_opcode = IOCB_CMD_POLL, .aio_fildes = fd };
		struct iocb *cbp = &cb;

		sprintf(opts, "fd=%d,rootmode=040000,user_id=0,group_id=0", fd);
		mkdir("mnt", 0700);
		mount("foo",  "mnt", "fuse", 0, opts);
		syscall(__NR_io_setup, 1, &ctx);
		syscall(__NR_io_submit, ctx, 1, &cbp);
	}

Beginning of lockdep output:

	=====================================================
	WARNING: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
	5.3.0-rc5 #9 Not tainted
	-----------------------------------------------------
	syz_fuse/135 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
	000000003590ceda (&fiq->waitq){+.+.}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline]
	000000003590ceda (&fiq->waitq){+.+.}, at: aio_poll fs/aio.c:1751 [inline]
	000000003590ceda (&fiq->waitq){+.+.}, at: __io_submit_one.constprop.0+0x203/0x5b0 fs/aio.c:1825

	and this task is already holding:
	0000000075037284 (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){..-.}, at: spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:363 [inline]
	0000000075037284 (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){..-.}, at: aio_poll fs/aio.c:1749 [inline]
	0000000075037284 (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){..-.}, at: __io_submit_one.constprop.0+0x1f4/0x5b0 fs/aio.c:1825
	which would create a new lock dependency:
	 (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){..-.} -> (&fiq->waitq){+.+.}

	but this new dependency connects a SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock:
	 (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){..-.}

	[...]

Reported-by: syzbot+af05535bb79520f95431@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+d86c4426a01f60feddc7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: bfe4037 ("aio: implement IOCB_CMD_POLL")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
coreosbot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 31, 2019
…_clear_bit

[ Upstream commit fadcbd2 ]

We need to move "spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->counts.lock)" before unmap previous
storage, otherwise panic like belows could happen as follows.

[  902.353802] sdl: detected capacity change from 1077936128 to 3221225472
[  902.616948] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[snip]
[  902.618588] CPU: 12 PID: 33698 Comm: md0_raid1 Tainted: G           O    4.14.144-1-pserver #4.14.144-1.1~deb10
[  902.618870] Hardware name: Supermicro SBA-7142G-T4/BHQGE, BIOS 3.00       10/24/2012
[  902.619120] task: ffff9ae1860fc600 task.stack: ffffb52e4c704000
[  902.619301] RIP: 0010:bitmap_file_clear_bit+0x90/0xd0 [md_mod]
[  902.619464] RSP: 0018:ffffb52e4c707d28 EFLAGS: 00010087
[  902.619626] RAX: ffe8008b0d061000 RBX: ffff9ad078c87300 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  902.619792] RDX: ffff9ad986341868 RSI: 0000000000000803 RDI: ffff9ad078c87300
[  902.619986] RBP: ffff9ad0ed7a8000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  902.620154] R10: ffffb52e4c707ec0 R11: ffff9ad987d1ed44 R12: ffff9ad0ed7a8360
[  902.620320] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000060000 R15: 0000000000000800
[  902.620487] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ad987d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  902.620738] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  902.620901] CR2: 000055ff12aecec0 CR3: 0000001005207000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
[  902.621068] Call Trace:
[  902.621256]  bitmap_daemon_work+0x2dd/0x360 [md_mod]
[  902.621429]  ? find_pers+0x70/0x70 [md_mod]
[  902.621597]  md_check_recovery+0x51/0x540 [md_mod]
[  902.621762]  raid1d+0x5c/0xeb0 [raid1]
[  902.621939]  ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x4d/0x80
[  902.622102]  ? del_timer_sync+0x35/0x40
[  902.622265]  ? schedule_timeout+0x177/0x360
[  902.622453]  ? call_timer_fn+0x130/0x130
[  902.622623]  ? find_pers+0x70/0x70 [md_mod]
[  902.622794]  ? md_thread+0x94/0x150 [md_mod]
[  902.622959]  md_thread+0x94/0x150 [md_mod]
[  902.623121]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[  902.623280]  kthread+0x119/0x130
[  902.623437]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
[  902.623600]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
[  902.624225] RIP: bitmap_file_clear_bit+0x90/0xd0 [md_mod] RSP: ffffb52e4c707d28

Because mdadm was running on another cpu to do resize, so bitmap_resize was
called to replace bitmap as below shows.

PID: 38801  TASK: ffff9ad074a90e00  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mdadm"
   [exception RIP: queued_spin_lock_slowpath+56]
   [snip]
-- <NMI exception stack> --
 #5 [ffffb52e60f17c58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9c0b27b8
 #6 [ffffb52e60f17c58] bitmap_resize at ffffffffc0399877 [md_mod]
 #7 [ffffb52e60f17d30] raid1_resize at ffffffffc0285bf9 [raid1]
 #8 [ffffb52e60f17d50] update_size at ffffffffc038a31a [md_mod]
 #9 [ffffb52e60f17d70] md_ioctl at ffffffffc0395ca4 [md_mod]

And the procedure to keep resize bitmap safe is allocate new storage
space, then quiesce, copy bits, replace bitmap, and re-start.

However the daemon (bitmap_daemon_work) could happen even the array is
quiesced, which means when bitmap_file_clear_bit is triggered by raid1d,
then it thinks it should be fine to access store->filemap since
counts->lock is held, but resize could change the storage without the
protection of the lock.

Cc: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
coreosbot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 27, 2020
[ Upstream commit 5eed6f1 ]

Commit 9b6f7e1 ("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting") will
result in fork failing if allocating a kernel stack for a task in
dup_task_struct exceeds the kernel memory allowance for that cgroup.

Unfortunately, it also results in a crash.

This is due to the code jumping to free_stack and calling
free_thread_stack when the memcg kernel stack charge fails, but without
tsk->stack pointing at the freshly allocated stack.

This in turn results in the vfree_atomic in free_thread_stack oopsing
with a backtrace like this:

#5 [ffffc900244efc88] die at ffffffff8101f0ab
 #6 [ffffc900244efcb8] do_general_protection at ffffffff8101cb86
 #7 [ffffc900244efce0] general_protection at ffffffff818ff082
    [exception RIP: llist_add_batch+7]
    RIP: ffffffff8150d487  RSP: ffffc900244efd98  RFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff88085ef55980  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: ffff88085ef55980  RSI: 343834343531203a  RDI: 343834343531203a
    RBP: ffffc900244efd98   R8: 0000000000000001   R9: ffff8808578c3600
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: ffff88029f6c21c0
    R13: 0000000000000286  R14: ffff880147759b00  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ffffc900244efda0] vfree_atomic at ffffffff811df2c7
 #9 [ffffc900244efdb8] copy_process at ffffffff81086e37
#10 [ffffc900244efe98] _do_fork at ffffffff810884e0
#11 [ffffc900244eff10] sys_vfork at ffffffff810887ff
#12 [ffffc900244eff20] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81002a43
    RIP: 000000000049b948  RSP: 00007ffcdb307830  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 0000000000896030  RCX: 000000000049b948
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 00007ffcdb307790  RDI: 00000000005d7421
    RBP: 000000000067370f   R8: 00007ffcdb3077b0   R9: 000000000001ed00
    R10: 0000000000000008  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 0000000000000040
    R13: 000000000000000f  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: 000000000088d018
    ORIG_RAX: 000000000000003a  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

The simplest fix is to assign tsk->stack right where it is allocated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181214231726.7ee4843c@imladris.surriel.com
Fixes: 9b6f7e1 ("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting")
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
coreosbot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2020
[ Upstream commit 96bf313ecb33567af4cb53928b0c951254a02759 ]

There exists a deadlock with range_cyclic that has existed forever.  If
we loop around with a bio already built we could deadlock with a writer
who has the page locked that we're attempting to write but is waiting on
a page in our bio to be written out.  The task traces are as follows

  PID: 1329874  TASK: ffff889ebcdf3800  CPU: 33  COMMAND: "kworker/u113:5"
   #0 [ffffc900297bb658] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f
   #1 [ffffc900297bb6e0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3
   #2 [ffffc900297bb6f8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42
   #3 [ffffc900297bb708] __lock_page at ffffffff811f145b
   #4 [ffffc900297bb798] __process_pages_contig at ffffffff814bc502
   #5 [ffffc900297bb8c8] lock_delalloc_pages at ffffffff814bc684
   #6 [ffffc900297bb900] find_lock_delalloc_range at ffffffff814be9ff
   #7 [ffffc900297bb9a0] writepage_delalloc at ffffffff814bebd0
   #8 [ffffc900297bba18] __extent_writepage at ffffffff814bfbf2
   #9 [ffffc900297bba98] extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffff814bffbd

  PID: 2167901  TASK: ffff889dc6a59c00  CPU: 14  COMMAND:
  "aio-dio-invalid"
   #0 [ffffc9003b50bb18] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f
   #1 [ffffc9003b50bba0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3
   #2 [ffffc9003b50bbb8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42
   #3 [ffffc9003b50bbc8] wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff811f24d6
   #4 [ffffc9003b50bc60] prepare_pages at ffffffff814b05a7
   #5 [ffffc9003b50bcd8] btrfs_buffered_write at ffffffff814b1359
   #6 [ffffc9003b50bdb0] btrfs_file_write_iter at ffffffff814b5933
   #7 [ffffc9003b50be38] new_sync_write at ffffffff8128f6a8
   #8 [ffffc9003b50bec8] vfs_write at ffffffff81292b9d
   #9 [ffffc9003b50bf00] ksys_pwrite64 at ffffffff81293032

I used drgn to find the respective pages we were stuck on

page_entry.page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 index 8148 bit 15 pid 2167901
page_entry.page 0xffffea00f9bb7400 index 7680 bit 0 pid 1329874

As you can see the kworker is waiting for bit 0 (PG_locked) on index
7680, and aio-dio-invalid is waiting for bit 15 (PG_writeback) on index
8148.  aio-dio-invalid has 7680, and the kworker epd looks like the
following

  crash> struct extent_page_data ffffc900297bbbb0
  struct extent_page_data {
    bio = 0xffff889f747ed830,
    tree = 0xffff889eed6ba448,
    extent_locked = 0,
    sync_io = 0
  }

Probably worth mentioning as well that it waits for writeback of the
page to complete while holding a lock on it (at prepare_pages()).

Using drgn I walked the bio pages looking for page
0xffffea00fbfc7500 which is the one we're waiting for writeback on

  bio = Object(prog, 'struct bio', address=0xffff889f747ed830)
  for i in range(0, bio.bi_vcnt.value_()):
      bv = bio.bi_io_vec[i]
      if bv.bv_page.value_() == 0xffffea00fbfc7500:
	  print("FOUND IT")

which validated what I suspected.

The fix for this is simple, flush the epd before we loop back around to
the beginning of the file during writeout.

Fixes: b293f02 ("Btrfs: Add writepages support")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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