Allow settings_target across compatibility method

[adnan-ali1]

Changelog: Feature: Allow access to settings_target in compatibility method.
Docs: Omit

Closes #14527

In the info.py module, following the guidance provided in the comments for the settings_target property, this commit focuses on refining the handling of settings_target within various package methods.

When populating the settings_target property via the package_id() method, the adjustment guarantees that it remains accessible to both the info and original_info methods. By extending its accessibility to these methods, it allows for seamless utilization within the compatibility() method as well.

• Refer to the issue that supports this Pull Request.
• If the issue has missing info, explain the purpose/use case/pain/need that covers this Pull Request.
• I've read the Contributing guide.
• I've followed the PEP8 style guides for Python code.
• I've opened another PR in the Conan docs repo to the develop branch, documenting this one.

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Test Case Result

Before

E
E           ======== Computing necessary packages ========
E           tool/0.1: Compatible package ID 30b28f4b57d074979ce37758614b0bd2ca007f31 equal to the default package ID
E           app/0.1: Forced build from source
E           Requirements
E               app/0.1#0a0d67a98e79b54a848dc56809f632a4:4acd47797ab70f037765f4aa81d97e141228872f - Build
E           Build requirements
E               tool/0.1#643d7250bb4082abb8ef774ceb2e720c:30b28f4b57d074979ce37758614b0bd2ca007f31 - Missing
E
E           ======== Installing packages ========
E           ERROR: Missing binary: tool/0.1:30b28f4b57d074979ce37758614b0bd2ca007f31
E
E           tool/0.1: WARN: Can't find a 'tool/0.1' package binary '30b28f4b57d074979ce37758614b0bd2ca007f31' for the configuration:
E           [settings]
E           arch=x86_64
E           [settings_target]
E           arch=armv7

After

====================================== test session starts ===========================
platform linux -- Python 3.10.6, pytest-6.2.5, py-1.11.0, pluggy-1.2.0
rootdir: /mnt/c/Users/AAli/Desktop/workspace/conan, configfile: pytest.ini
plugins: xdist-3.3.1
collected 1 item

conans/test/integration/package_id/test_validate.py .                                                                                                                                                       [100%]

====================================== 1 passed in 1.14s ==============================

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[memsharded]

Thanks very much for the contribution @adnan-ali1

I think this is looking good overall, but it might still need some improvement and some other extra tests, please let us know if the comments are enough or you'd like some help with that.

[adnan-ali1]

@memsharded thanks for the review. I will update the PR with the proposed changes

[memsharded]

Changes are good, and tests are clean and comprehensive, great job, thanks very much!

[AbrilRBS]

@adnan-ali1 thanks a lot for your contribution, it's really appreciated!

I like the simplicity of adding this feature and the tests you provided are quite comprehensive :)