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修正部分繁体字错误,并为最新版本制作电子书版本 #38

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Binary file added Output/旋元佑进阶文法 - 旋元佑.azw3
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18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions Output/旋元佑进阶文法 - 旋元佑.opf
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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<package xmlns="http://www.idpf.org/2007/opf" unique-identifier="uuid_id" version="2.0">
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:opf="http://www.idpf.org/2007/opf">
<dc:identifier opf:scheme="calibre" id="calibre_id">20</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier opf:scheme="uuid" id="uuid_id">c06895e0-6786-4069-8de7-7bfc4a689d2d</dc:identifier>
<dc:title>旋元佑进阶文法</dc:title>
<dc:creator opf:file-as="旋元佑" opf:role="aut">旋元佑</dc:creator>
<dc:contributor opf:file-as="calibre" opf:role="bkp">calibre (7.7.0) [https://calibre-ebook.com]</dc:contributor>
<dc:date>0101-01-01T00:00:00+00:00</dc:date>
<dc:publisher>旋元佑</dc:publisher>
<dc:language>zho</dc:language>
<meta name="calibre:timestamp" content="2024-03-16T10:30:29.815808+00:00"/>
<meta name="calibre:title_sort" content="旋元佑进阶文法"/>
</metadata>
<guide>
<reference type="cover" title="封面" href="旋元佑进阶文法 - 旋元佑.jpg"/>
</guide>
</package>
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions docs/Adjective.md
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# 第四章 形容詞
# 第四章 形容词

形容词是用来修饰名词专用的词类。要和名词发生关系,形容词有两种主要的位​​置可以使用:1\. 名词片语中;2\. 补语位置(主词补语与受词补语)。放在名词片语中的形容词称为 attributive adjectives,具有界定这个名词**特质(attribute)**的功能。放在补语位置的形容词则称为 predicative adjectives,只是用来对名词进行**叙述(predication)**的。例如:

Mr. Wang, my boss, is <u>a busy man</u>.

<u>The man</u> is <u>busy</u> today.

第 1 句的 busy 用在名詞片語 a busy man 當中,這個 busy 稱為 attributive adjective,點出「忙碌」是此人的一項特質。換句話說:這是個「大忙人,每天都很忙。反之,第 2 句用在補語位置的 busy 則是 predicative adjective,只是對此人做這樣一句敘述:他今天很忙、沒空。或許忙過今天之後,明天以後都很空也說不一定。所以,同樣一個形容詞 busy,放在兩種不同位置來修飾名詞 man,收到的是兩種不同的效果
第 1 句的 busy 用在名词片语 a busy man 当中,这个 busy 称为 attributive adjective,点出“忙碌”是此人的一项特质。换句话说:这是个“大忙人,每天都很忙。反之,第 2 句用在补语位置的 busy 则是 predicative adjective,只是对此人做这样一句叙述:他今天很忙、没空。或许忙过今天之后,明天以后都很空也说不一定。所以,同样一个形容词 busy,放在两种不同位置来修饰名词 man,收到的是两种不同的效果

形容词的这两种位置,除了上述「语义」方面的差别,在用法方面还有一些差异。例如有些形容词只能用在名词片语中、另有一些形容词则只能放在补语位置。还有一点要注意:如果是形容词片语,可以放在补语位置使用,但是放在名词片语中就不行,必须先改为单字(加 hyphen 制造复合字)。以下就形容词的 attributive 和 predicative 两种位置分别说明。

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