CachedImage component for react-native
This package is greatly inspired by @jayesbe's amazing react-native-cacheable-image but adds some functionality that we were missing when trying to handle caching images in our react-native app.
npm install react-native-cached-image --save
or
yarn add react-native-cached-image
* As noted by @Froelund here react-native-fs
is not maintained anymore, but its author points to react-native-fetch-blob
as an alternative here. I will work on replacing the modules soon
We use react-native-fs
to handle file system access in this package and it requires an extra step during the installation.
You should only have to do this once.
react-native link react-native-fs
Add the following line to your android/app/src/AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
This package exposes 2 modules:
CachedImage
-default
react-native component that is a drop-in replacement for your react-nativeImage
componentsImageCacheProvider
- the cache API that you can use if you need to interact with the cache outside the scope of the component, for prefetching images for example.
CachedImage
is just like the native Image
component, you can provide it with defaultSource
, style
, etc.
When providing source={require('/path/to/local/image')}
or source={{uri: '/path/to/local/image'}}
to it the image will be loaded from local source and will not be cached.
When providing source={{uri: 'https://example.com/path/to/remote/image.jpg'}}
the image will be downloaded and cached on the device to subsequent requests to the same url will always result in an instant load from the local image.
<CachedImage
source={{
uri: 'https://example.com/path/to/your/image.jpg'
}}
style={styles.image}
/>
activityIndicatorProps
- props for theActivityIndicator
that is shown while the image is downloaded.useQueryParamsInCacheKey
- array|bool an array of keys to use from thesource.uri
query string or a bool value stating whether to use the entire query string or not. (default: false)defaultSource
- prop to display a background image while the source image is downloaded. This will work even in android, but will not display background image if there you set borderRadius on this component style propresolveHeaders
- function when provided, the returned object will be used as the headers object when sending the request to download the image. (default: () => Promise.resolve({}))
ImageCacheProvider
exposes interaction with the cache layer that is used by CachedImage
so you can use it to prefetch some urls in the background while you app is starting,
or remove some outdated images from the cache to free some space up if needed.
const CachedImage = require('react-native-cached-image');
// CachedImage exposes ImageCacheProvider
const ImageCacheProvider = CachedImage.ImageCacheProvider;
// will add the urls to the cache so when CachedImage will try to load them
// the result will be and instant load from cache
ImageCacheProvider.cacheMultipleImages([
'https://example.com/path/to/remote/image.jpg',
'https://example.com/path/to/remote/other-image.png'
]);
// clear old urls from the cache, useful when updating your app version and
// old version of the images are no longer relevant, for example
ImageCacheProvider.deleteMultipleCachedImages([
'https://example.com/path/to/remote/image.jpg',
'https://example.com/path/to/remote/other-image.png'
]);
type ReadDirItem = {
useQueryParamsInCacheKey: string[]|bool; // same as the CachedImage props
cacheGroup: string; // the directory to save cached images in, defaults to the url hostname
};
Returns a true if the url is cacheable, false if it isn't. Currently check if it is a remote url.
ImageCacheProvider.getCachedImagePath(url: string, options: CacheOptions): Promise<imagePath: string>
Returns a Promise that is resolved with the path to the underlying cached image file path if it exists.
Promise is rejected if the file doesn't exist.
Will download the file from the given url and save it to the device.
Returns a Promise that is resolved with the path to the underlying cached image file path if download was successful.
Promise is rejected if the download or file write failed.
Deletes the underlying cached image for a given url.
Cache a list of urls, if any of the urls is already cached will not try to download again.
Deletes all images from cache that were cached using the given urls, if file doesn't exist do nothing
- lodash for props handling
- url-parse for url handling
- crypto-js for hashing
- react-native-fs for file system access