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QnA: How to Unit integration testing of Rest Api written with Spring?
Basically you want to do Integration-Testing
as well as Unit-Testing
.
You can start the Spring Boot app(or usual Spring app) in a JUnit runner, then start firing the tests via JUnit against this app(tomcat/jetty).
But you can go one step further to make/declare them via JSON, so that you can assert the entire response as it is
keeping the object/JSON structure intact(using Zerocode lib), without the need of doing repeated assertThat("actual-field1", is(expected-field1))
.
Instead of something like below,
HttpResponse response =
aHttpClient.get("https://<host_post_externalized>/users/octocat")
.header("accept", "application/json")
.execute();
User user = response.getUser();
assertThat(response.getStatusCode(), is(200))
assertThat(user.getId(), is(33847731))
assertThat(user.getLogin(), is("octocat"))
assertThat(user.getType(), is("user"))
you just need do this way and keep on adding steps
for your subsequent user journey
-
{
"scenarioName": "Invoke the GET api and assert the response",
"steps": [
{
"name": "get_user_details",
"url": "https://<host_post_externalized>/users/octocat",
"operation": "GET",
"assertions": {
"status": 200,
"body": {
"login" : "octocat",
"id" : 33847731,
"type" : "User"
}
}
}
]
}
See the demo here spring-boot-integration-test, which you can clone n run in your local IDE. Instructions are in the README file
Maven dependency needed-
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jsmart</groupId>
<artifactId>zerocode-rest-bdd</artifactId>
<version>1.2.x</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
Visit the Zerocode Documentation Site for all things.
-
User's Guide
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Matchers
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Zerocode Value Tokens
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YAML DSL
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Http Testing
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Kafka Testing
- Introduction
- Produce, consume proto message
- Produce raw message
- Consume raw message
- Produce JSON message
- Consume JSON message
- Produce and consume XML message
- Kafka - consume the latest message or n latest messages
- Produce avro message
- Consume avro message
- KSQL in action
- Produce multiple records
- Produce from file
- Produce to a partition
- Produce and consume records with headers
- Produce n assert partition ack
- Comsume and dump to file
- commitSync vs commitAsync
- Overriding config inside a test
- Chosing String or Int or Avro Serializer
- Chosing String or Int or Avro Deserializer
- Attaching timestamp during load
- Default timestamp provided by Kafka
- Consume and assert avro schema metadata
- Error handling - produce via avro schema
- Sorting Kafka records consumed
-
DB Testing
-
Kotlin Testing
-
Performance Testing - Load and Stress
- Performance Testing - via awesome JUnit runners
- Load Vs Stress generation on target application
- Run a single test or a scenario in parallel
- Run multiple test scenarios in parallel - Production load simulation
- Dynamically change the payload for every request
- Analytics - Useful report(s) or statistics
-
Parameterized Testing
-
Docker
-
More+
-
Extensions
-
JUnit5 Jupiter Test
-
Questions And Answers(FAQ)
- What is Zerocode testing?
- SSL http https connections supported?
- How to assert array size Greater-Than Lesser-Than etc?
- How to invoke POST api?
- How to assert custom headers of the response?
- How to pass custom security token into the request header?
- When to use JUnit Suite runner and when Zerocode Package runner?
- How to execute DB SQL and assert?
- How to handle Http response other than utf-8 e.g. utf-16 or utf-32 ?
- Random Number Generator Placeholders Usages and Limits
- Automation tests for Zerocode lib itself
- Picking a leaf value from the array matching JSON Path
- Array assertions made easy, incl. size and element finder
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Read Our Blogs
- Top 16 Open Source API Testing Tools For REST & SOAP Services - joecolantonio (Lists popular tools - Globally)
- OAuth2 Test Automation - DZone 2min Read
- Zero defect APIs - Build Pipe Line - Medium 10 min Read
- Develop ZeroDefect API's with ZeroCode! - Extreme Portal ( A must read for all developers and test engineers) 10min Read
- Performance testing using JUnit and maven - Codeproject 10 min Read
- REST API or SOAP End Point Testing - Codeproject 10min Read
- DZone- MuleSoft API Testing With Zerocode Test Framework - DZone 5min Read
- Testing need not be harder or slower, it should be easier and faster - DZone 5 min Read
- Kotlin Integration Testing simplified via Zerocode - Extreme portal 10 min Read
- and More...