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Show non-critical Python discovery errors if no other interpreter is found #10716

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merged 7 commits into from
Jan 21, 2025

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@zanieb zanieb commented Jan 17, 2025

Previously, these errors would only be visible in the debug logs as "Skipping bad interpreter ..." which can lead us to making some ridiculous claims like "There is no virtual environment" or "Python is not installed" when really we just failed to query the interpreter for some reason.

We show the first error, sort of arbitrarily — but I think it matches user expectation, i.e., this would be the first Python on your PATH.

Related to #10713

@zanieb zanieb added the error messages Messaging when something goes wrong label Jan 17, 2025
Comment on lines 31 to 32
error: No interpreter found in virtual environments, managed installations, or search path
error: Failed to inspect Python interpreter from active virtual environment at `.venv/bin/python3`
Caused by: Python interpreter not found at `[VENV]/bin/python3`
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This looks like a bug in our test context; will address that..

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Comment on lines 65 to 66
error: No virtual environment found; run `uv venv` to create an environment, or pass `--system` to install into a non-virtual environment
error: Failed to inspect Python interpreter from active virtual environment at `.venv/bin/python3`
Caused by: Python interpreter not found at `[VENV]/bin/python3`
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It's not clear if this is a regression or not — the virtual environment is active but was deleted.

I think we can do better here, but separately.

@zanieb zanieb marked this pull request as ready for review January 17, 2025 18:22
Comment on lines 725 to 728
debug!(
"Skipping bad interpreter at {} from {source}: {err}",
path.display()
);
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These messages move to find_python_installation so we can avoid displaying a duplicate "skipping" log if we're going to throw it as an error.

Comment on lines 994 to 998
if show_first_error {
debug_show_skipped(first);
show_first_error = false;
}
debug_show_skipped(&err);
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This is a little annoying... but basically we don't want to show the "skipped" log for the first interpreter if we're going to immediately throw it as an error; but we want to show it in the right position.

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It kind of seems ok to me to log it, then throw it as an error, if it makes the code simpler. I'm having some trouble with it as-is. Like, how does this guard against "first error is non-critical, don't know", then "second error is non-critical; show first and second", then we run out of Pythons, exit the loop, and show the first error as an error (again)?

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I'll revert it.

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It's ok if you want to keep it, just feedback as a reader.

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Naw I was actually confused by the output of grep in the integration test and it's not as bad as I thought.

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It was hard to write too.

@zanieb zanieb enabled auto-merge (squash) January 21, 2025 21:10
@zanieb zanieb merged commit b543881 into main Jan 21, 2025
65 checks passed
@zanieb zanieb deleted the zb/discovery-err branch January 21, 2025 21:11
tmeijn pushed a commit to tmeijn/dotfiles that referenced this pull request Jan 22, 2025
This MR contains the following updates:

| Package | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|
| [astral-sh/uv](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv) | patch | `0.5.15` -> `0.5.22` |

MR created with the help of [el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot](https://gitlab.com/el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot).

**Proposed changes to behavior should be submitted there as MRs.**

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>astral-sh/uv (astral-sh/uv)</summary>

### [`v0.5.22`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0522)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.5.21...0.5.22)

##### Enhancements

-   Include version and contact information in GitHub User Agent ([#&#8203;10785](astral-sh/uv#10785))

##### Performance

-   Add fast-path for recursive extras in dynamic validation ([#&#8203;10823](astral-sh/uv#10823))
-   Fetch `pyproject.toml` from GitHub API ([#&#8203;10765](astral-sh/uv#10765))
-   Remove allocation in Git SHA truncation ([#&#8203;10801](astral-sh/uv#10801))
-   Skip GitHub fast path when full commit is already known ([#&#8203;10800](astral-sh/uv#10800))

##### Bug fixes

-   Add fallback to build backend when `Requires-Dist` mismatches ([#&#8203;10797](astral-sh/uv#10797))
-   Avoid deserialization error for paths above the root ([#&#8203;10789](astral-sh/uv#10789))
-   Avoid respecting preferences from other indexes ([#&#8203;10782](astral-sh/uv#10782))
-   Disable the distutils setuptools shim during interpreter query ([#&#8203;10819](astral-sh/uv#10819))
-   Omit variant when detecting compatible Python installs ([#&#8203;10722](astral-sh/uv#10722))
-   Remove TOCTOU errors in Git clone ([#&#8203;10758](astral-sh/uv#10758))
-   Validate metadata under GitHub fast path ([#&#8203;10796](astral-sh/uv#10796))
-   Include conflict markers in fork markers ([#&#8203;10818](astral-sh/uv#10818))

##### Error messages

-   Add tag incompatibility hints to sync failures ([#&#8203;10739](astral-sh/uv#10739))
-   Improve log when distutils is missing ([#&#8203;10713](astral-sh/uv#10713))
-   Show non-critical Python discovery errors if no other interpreter is found ([#&#8203;10716](astral-sh/uv#10716))
-   Use colors for lock errors ([#&#8203;10736](astral-sh/uv#10736))

##### Documentation

-   Add testing instructions to the AWS Lambda guide ([#&#8203;10805](astral-sh/uv#10805))

### [`v0.5.21`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0521)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.5.20...0.5.21)

##### Enhancements

-   Avoid building dynamic versions when validating lockfile ([#&#8203;10703](astral-sh/uv#10703))

##### Configuration

-   Add `UV_VENV_SEED` environment variable ([#&#8203;10715](astral-sh/uv#10715))

##### Performance

-   Store unsupported tags in wheel filename ([#&#8203;10665](astral-sh/uv#10665))

##### Bug fixes

-   Avoid attempting to patch macOS dylib for non-macOS installs ([#&#8203;10721](astral-sh/uv#10721))
-   Avoid narrowing `requires-python` marker with disjunctions ([#&#8203;10704](astral-sh/uv#10704))
-   Respect environment variable credentials for indexes outside root ([#&#8203;10688](astral-sh/uv#10688))
-   Respect preferences for explicit index dependencies from `requirements.txt` ([#&#8203;10690](astral-sh/uv#10690))
-   Sort preferences by environment, then index ([#&#8203;10700](astral-sh/uv#10700))
-   Ignore permission errors when looking for user-level configuration file ([#&#8203;10697](astral-sh/uv#10697))

##### Documentation

-   Add `SyntaxWarning` compatibility note to bytecode compilation docs ([#&#8203;10701](astral-sh/uv#10701))
-   Add `MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET` to the `--python-platform` documentation ([#&#8203;10698](astral-sh/uv#10698))

### [`v0.5.20`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0520)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.5.19...0.5.20)

##### Bug fixes

-   Avoid failing when deserializing unknown tags ([#&#8203;10655](astral-sh/uv#10655))

### [`v0.5.19`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0519)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.5.18...0.5.19)

##### Enhancements

-   Filter wheels from lockfile based on architecture ([#&#8203;10584](astral-sh/uv#10584))
-   Omit dynamic versions from the lockfile ([#&#8203;10622](astral-sh/uv#10622))
-   Add support for `pip freeze --path` ([#&#8203;10488](astral-sh/uv#10488))
-   Reduce verbosity of inline-metadata message when using `uv run <script.py>` ([#&#8203;10588](astral-sh/uv#10588))
-   Add opt-in Git LFS support ([#&#8203;10335](astral-sh/uv#10335))
-   Recommend `--native-tls` on SSL errors ([#&#8203;10605](astral-sh/uv#10605))
-   Show expected and available ABI tags in resolver errors ([#&#8203;10527](astral-sh/uv#10527))
-   Show target Python version in error messages ([#&#8203;10582](astral-sh/uv#10582))
-   Add `--output-format=json` support to `uv python list` ([#&#8203;10596](astral-sh/uv#10596))

##### Python

The managed Python distributions have been updated, including:

-   Python 3.14 support on Windows
-   Python 3.14.0a4 support
-   64-bit RISC-V Linux support
-   Bundled `libedit` updated from [`2021091`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/commit/20210910)-3.1 -> [`2024080`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/commit/20240808)-3.1
-   Bundled `tcl/tk` updated from 8.6.12 -> 8.6.14 (for all Python versions on Unix, only for Python 3.14 on Windows)

See the [`python-build-standalone` release notes](https://github.com/astral-sh/python-build-standalone/releases/tag/20250115) for more details.

##### Performance

-   Avoid allocating when stripping source distribution extension ([#&#8203;10625](astral-sh/uv#10625))
-   Reduce `WheelFilename` to 48 bytes ([#&#8203;10583](astral-sh/uv#10583))
-   Reduce distribution size to 200 bytes ([#&#8203;10601](astral-sh/uv#10601))
-   Remove `import re` from entrypoint wrapper scripts ([#&#8203;10627](astral-sh/uv#10627))
-   Shrink size of platform tag enum ([#&#8203;10546](astral-sh/uv#10546))
-   Use `ArcStr` in verbatim URL ([#&#8203;10600](astral-sh/uv#10600))
-   Use `memchr` for wheel parsing ([#&#8203;10620](astral-sh/uv#10620))

##### Bug fixes

-   Avoid reading symlinks during `uv python install` on Windows ([#&#8203;10639](astral-sh/uv#10639))
-   Correct Pyston tag format ([#&#8203;10580](astral-sh/uv#10580))
-   Provide `pyproject.toml` path for parse errors in `uv venv` ([#&#8203;10553](astral-sh/uv#10553))
-   Don't treat `setuptools` and `wheel` as seed packages in uv sync on Python 3.12 ([#&#8203;10572](astral-sh/uv#10572))
-   Fix git-tag cache-key reader in case of slashes ([#&#8203;10467](astral-sh/uv#10467)) ([#&#8203;10500](astral-sh/uv#10500))
-   Include build tag in rendered wheel filenames ([#&#8203;10599](astral-sh/uv#10599))
-   Patch embedded install path for Python dylib on macOS during `python install` ([#&#8203;10629](astral-sh/uv#10629))
-   Read cached registry distributions when `--config-settings` are present ([#&#8203;10578](astral-sh/uv#10578))
-   Show resolver hints for packages with markers ([#&#8203;10607](astral-sh/uv#10607))

##### Documentation

-   Add meta titles to documents in guides, excluding integration documents ([#&#8203;10539](astral-sh/uv#10539))
-   Remove `build-system` from example workspace rot ([#&#8203;10636](astral-sh/uv#10636))

##### Preview features

-   Make build backend type annotations more generic ([#&#8203;10549](astral-sh/uv#10549))

### [`v0.5.18`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0518)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.5.17...0.5.18)

##### Bug fixes

-   Avoid forking for identical markers ([#&#8203;10490](astral-sh/uv#10490))
-   Avoid panic in `uv remove` when only comments exist ([#&#8203;10484](astral-sh/uv#10484))
-   Revert "improve shell compatibility of venv activate scripts ([#&#8203;10397](astral-sh/uv#10397))" ([#&#8203;10497](astral-sh/uv#10497))

### [`v0.5.17`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0517)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.5.16...0.5.17)

This release includes support for generating lockfiles from scripts based on inline metadata, as defined in PEP 723.

By default, scripts remain unlocked, and must be locked explicitly with `uv lock --script /path/to/script.py`, which
will generate a lockfile adjacent to the script (e.g., `script.py.lock`). Once generated, the lockfile will be
respected (and updated, if necessary) across `uv run --script`, `uv add --script`, and `uv remove --script` invocations.

This release also includes support for `uv export --script` and `uv tree --script`. Both commands support PEP 723
scripts with and without accompanying lockfiles.

##### Enhancements

-   Add support for locking PEP 723 scripts ([#&#8203;10135](astral-sh/uv#10135))
-   Respect PEP 723 script lockfiles in `uv run` ([#&#8203;10136](astral-sh/uv#10136))
-   Update PEP 723 lockfile in `uv add --script` ([#&#8203;10145](astral-sh/uv#10145))
-   Update PEP 723 lockfile in `uv remove --script` ([#&#8203;10162](astral-sh/uv#10162))
-   Add `--script` support to `uv export` for PEP 723 scripts ([#&#8203;10160](astral-sh/uv#10160))
-   Add `--script` support to `uv tree` for PEP 723 scripts ([#&#8203;10159](astral-sh/uv#10159))
-   Add `ls` alias to `uv {tool, python, pip} list` ([#&#8203;10240](astral-sh/uv#10240))
-   Allow reading `--with-requirements` from stdin in `uv add` and `uv run` ([#&#8203;10447](astral-sh/uv#10447))
-   Warn-and-ignore for unsupported `requirements.txt` options ([#&#8203;10420](astral-sh/uv#10420))

##### Preview features

-   Add remaining Python type annotations to build backend ([#&#8203;10434](astral-sh/uv#10434))

##### Performance

-   Avoid allocating for names in the PEP 508 parser ([#&#8203;10476](astral-sh/uv#10476))
-   Fetch concurrently for non-first-match index strategies ([#&#8203;10432](astral-sh/uv#10432))
-   Remove unnecessary `.to_string()` call ([#&#8203;10419](astral-sh/uv#10419))
-   Respect sentinels in package prioritization ([#&#8203;10443](astral-sh/uv#10443))
-   Use `ArcStr` for marker values ([#&#8203;10453](astral-sh/uv#10453))
-   Use `ArcStr` for package, extra, and group names ([#&#8203;10475](astral-sh/uv#10475))
-   Use `matches!` rather than `contains` in `requirements.txt` parsing ([#&#8203;10423](astral-sh/uv#10423))
-   Use faster disjointness check for markers ([#&#8203;10439](astral-sh/uv#10439))
-   Pre-compute PEP 508 markers from universal markers ([#&#8203;10472](astral-sh/uv#10472))

##### Bug fixes

-   Fix `UV_FIND_LINKS` delimiter to split on commas ([#&#8203;10477](astral-sh/uv#10477))
-   Improve `uv tool list` output when tool environment is broken ([#&#8203;10409](astral-sh/uv#10409))
-   Only track markers for compatible versions ([#&#8203;10457](astral-sh/uv#10457))
-   Respect `requires-python` when installing tools ([#&#8203;10401](astral-sh/uv#10401))
-   Visit proxy packages eagerly ([#&#8203;10441](astral-sh/uv#10441))
-   Improve shell compatibility of `venv` activate scripts ([#&#8203;10397](astral-sh/uv#10397))
-   Read publish username from URL ([#&#8203;10469](astral-sh/uv#10469))

##### Documentation

-   Add Lambda layer instructions to AWS Lambda guide ([#&#8203;10411](astral-sh/uv#10411))
-   Add `uv lock --script` to the docs ([#&#8203;10414](astral-sh/uv#10414))
-   Use Windows-specific instructions in Jupyter guide ([#&#8203;10446](astral-sh/uv#10446))

### [`v0.5.16`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0516)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.5.15...0.5.16)

##### Enhancements

-   Accept full requirements in `uv remove` ([#&#8203;10338](astral-sh/uv#10338))

##### Performance

-   Avoid over-counting versions in batch prefetcher ([#&#8203;10350](astral-sh/uv#10350))
-   Deactivate tracing for version-choosing ([#&#8203;10351](astral-sh/uv#10351))
-   Force a niche into `VersionSmall` ([#&#8203;10385](astral-sh/uv#10385))
-   Optimize `requirements_for_extra` ([#&#8203;10348](astral-sh/uv#10348))
-   Re-enable `zlib-ng` on x86 platforms ([#&#8203;10365](astral-sh/uv#10365))
-   Re-enable zlib-ng on all platforms (except s390x, PowerPC, and FreeBSD) ([#&#8203;10370](astral-sh/uv#10370))
-   Remove `[u64; 4]` from small version to move `Arc` to full version ([#&#8203;10345](astral-sh/uv#10345))
-   Shrink `Dist` from 352 to 288 bytes ([#&#8203;10389](astral-sh/uv#10389))
-   Speed up file pins by removing nested hash map ([#&#8203;10346](astral-sh/uv#10346))
-   Buffer file reads in `serde_json::from_reader` ([#&#8203;10341](astral-sh/uv#10341))

##### Bug fixes

-   Avoid enforcing project-level required version for `uv self` ([#&#8203;10374](astral-sh/uv#10374))
-   Fix Ruff linting warnings from generated template files for extension modules ([#&#8203;10371](astral-sh/uv#10371))

##### Documentation

-   Add AWS Lambda integration guide ([#&#8203;10278](astral-sh/uv#10278))

</details>

---

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