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Add FTPFileTransmitOperator #26974

Merged
merged 13 commits into from
Dec 6, 2022
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions airflow/providers/ftp/operators/__init__.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
135 changes: 135 additions & 0 deletions airflow/providers/ftp/operators/ftp.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""This module contains FTP operator."""
from __future__ import annotations

import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Sequence

from airflow.compat.functools import cached_property
from airflow.exceptions import AirflowException
from airflow.models import BaseOperator
from airflow.providers.ftp.hooks.ftp import FTPHook


class FTPOperation:
"""Operation that can be used with FTP"""

PUT = 'put'
GET = 'get'


class FTPOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
FTPOperator for transferring files from remote host to local or vice a versa.
This operator uses an FTPHook to open ftp transport channel that serve as basis
for file transfer.

:param ftp_conn_id: :ref:`ftp connection id<howto/connection:ftp>`
from airflow Connections.
:param local_filepath: local file path to get or put. (templated)
:param remote_filepath: remote file path to get or put. (templated)
:param operation: specify operation 'get' or 'put', defaults to put
:param create_intermediate_dirs: create missing intermediate directories when
copying from remote to local and vice-versa. Default is False.

Example: The following task would copy ``file.txt`` to the remote host
at ``/tmp/tmp1/tmp2/`` while creating ``tmp``,``tmp1`` and ``tmp2`` if they
don't exist. If the parameter is not passed it would error as the directory
does not exist. ::

put_file = FTPOperator(
task_id="test_ftp",
ftp_conn_id="ftp_default",
local_filepath="/tmp/file.txt",
remote_filepath="/tmp/tmp1/tmp2/file.txt",
operation="put",
create_intermediate_dirs=True,
dag=dag
)

"""

template_fields: Sequence[str] = ('local_filepath', 'remote_filepath')

def __init__(
self,
*,
ftp_conn_id: str,
local_filepath: str | list[str],
remote_filepath: str | list[str],
operation: str = FTPOperation.PUT,
create_intermediate_dirs: bool = False,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.ftp_conn_id = ftp_conn_id
self.operation = operation
self.create_intermediate_dirs = create_intermediate_dirs

self.local_filepath_was_str = False
if isinstance(local_filepath, str):
self.local_filepath = [local_filepath]
else:
self.local_filepath = local_filepath

if isinstance(remote_filepath, str):
self.remote_filepath = [remote_filepath]
else:
self.remote_filepath = remote_filepath

if len(self.local_filepath) != len(self.remote_filepath):
raise ValueError(
f'{len(self.local_filepath)} paths in local_filepath '
f'!= {len(self.remote_filepath)} paths in remote_filepath'
)

if self.operation.lower() not in [FTPOperation.GET, FTPOperation.PUT]:
raise TypeError(
f"Unsupported operation value {self.operation}, "
f"expected {FTPOperation.GET} or {FTPOperation.PUT}."
)

@cached_property
def hook(self) -> FTPHook:
"""Create and return an FTPHook."""
return FTPHook(ftp_conn_id=self.ftp_conn_id)

def execute(self, context: Any) -> str | list[str] | None:
file_msg = None
try:
for local_filepath, remote_filepath in zip(self.local_filepath, self.remote_filepath):
if self.operation.lower() == FTPOperation.GET:
local_folder = os.path.dirname(local_filepath)
if self.create_intermediate_dirs:
Path(local_folder).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
file_msg = f"from {remote_filepath} to {local_filepath}"
self.log.info("Starting to transfer %s", file_msg)
self.hook.retrieve_file(remote_filepath, local_filepath)
else:
remote_folder = os.path.dirname(remote_filepath)
if self.create_intermediate_dirs:
self.hook.create_directory(remote_folder)
file_msg = f"from {local_filepath} to {remote_filepath}"
self.log.info("Starting to transfer file %s", file_msg)
self.hook.store_file(remote_filepath, local_filepath)
except Exception as e:
raise AirflowException(f"Error while transferring {file_msg}, error: {str(e)}")

return self.local_filepath
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions airflow/providers/ftp/provider.yaml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -41,6 +41,11 @@ integrations:
logo: /integration-logos/ftp/FTP.png
tags: [protocol]

operators:
- integration-name: File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
python-modules:
- airflow.providers.ftp.operators.ftp

sensors:
- integration-name: File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
python-modules:
Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions airflow/utils/db.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -308,6 +308,18 @@ def create_default_connections(session: Session = NEW_SESSION):
),
session,
)
merge_conn(
Connection(
conn_id="ftp_default",
conn_type="ftp",
host="localhost",
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Added an ftp_default connection, as it previously did not exist.

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Even though the unit tests no longer use a local FTP Server, I still think that having this FTP Default connection would be useful, as without this, defining the following piece of code will throw an error indicating that the "connection with id 'ftp_default' does not exist": hook = FTPHook()

port=21,
login="airflow",
password="airflow",
extra='{"key_file": "~/.ssh/id_rsa", "no_host_key_check": true}',
),
session,
)
merge_conn(
Connection(
conn_id="google_cloud_default",
Expand Down
64 changes: 64 additions & 0 deletions docs/apache-airflow-providers-ftp/operators/index.rst
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@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
.. Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

.. http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

.. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.



.. _howto/operator:FTPOperator:

FTPOperator
===============


Use the FTPOperator to get or
pull files to/from an FTP server.

Using the Operator
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

| **ftp_conn_id**: id referencing an FTP Connection **str**
| **local_filepath**: local file path to get or put. **str**
| **remote_filepath**: remote file path to get or put. **str**
| **operation**: specify operation 'get' or 'put' **str** - Default: **PUT**
| **create_intermediate_dirs**: create missing intermediate directories when copying from remote to local and vice-versa. **bool** - Default: **False**
|

Example: The following task would copy ``file.txt`` to the remote host
at ``/tmp/tmp1/tmp2/`` while creating ``tmp``, ``tmp1`` and ``tmp2`` if they
don't exist. If the ``create_immediate_dirs`` parameter is not passed it would error as the directory
does not exist. ::

put_file = FTPOperator(
task_id="test_ftp",
ftp_conn_id="ftp_default",
local_filepath="/tmp/file.txt",
remote_filepath="/tmp/tmp1/tmp2/file.txt",
operation="put",
create_intermediate_dirs=True,
dag=dag
)

Another Example: The following task would copy ``file.txt`` from the remote host
at ``/remote_dir/remote_dir1/remote_dir2/`` to the local file path ``tmp/file.txt`` ::

get_file = FTPOperator(
task_id="test_ftp",
ftp_conn_id="ftp_default",
local_filepath="/tmp/file.txt",
remote_filepath="/remote_dir/remote_dir1/remote_dir2/",
operation="get",
dag=dag
)
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions tests/providers/ftp/operators/__init__.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
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