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feat(@angular-devkit/build-angular): switch to use Sass modern API
Sass modern API provides faster compilations times when used in an async manner. Users can temporary opt-out from using the modern API by setting `NG_BUILD_LEGACY_SASS` to `true` or `1`. Application compilation duration | Sass API and Compiler -- | -- 60852ms | dart-sass legacy sync API 52666ms | dart-sass modern API Note: https://github.com/johannesjo/super-productivity was used for benchmarking. Prior art: http://docs/document/d/1CvEceWMpBoEBd8SfvksGMdVHxaZMH93b0EGS3XbR3_Q?resourcekey=0-vFm-xMspT65FZLIyX7xWFQ
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packages/angular_devkit/build_angular/src/sass/legacy/sass-service.ts
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/** | ||
* @license | ||
* Copyright Google LLC All Rights Reserved. | ||
* | ||
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be | ||
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license | ||
*/ | ||
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import { | ||
LegacyAsyncImporter as AsyncImporter, | ||
LegacyResult as CompileResult, | ||
LegacyException as Exception, | ||
LegacyImporterResult as ImporterResult, | ||
LegacyImporterThis as ImporterThis, | ||
LegacyOptions as Options, | ||
LegacySyncImporter as SyncImporter, | ||
} from 'sass'; | ||
import { MessageChannel, Worker } from 'worker_threads'; | ||
import { maxWorkers } from '../../utils/environment-options'; | ||
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/** | ||
* The maximum number of Workers that will be created to execute render requests. | ||
*/ | ||
const MAX_RENDER_WORKERS = maxWorkers; | ||
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/** | ||
* The callback type for the `dart-sass` asynchronous render function. | ||
*/ | ||
type RenderCallback = (error?: Exception, result?: CompileResult) => void; | ||
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/** | ||
* An object containing the contextual information for a specific render request. | ||
*/ | ||
interface RenderRequest { | ||
id: number; | ||
workerIndex: number; | ||
callback: RenderCallback; | ||
importers?: (SyncImporter | AsyncImporter)[]; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* A response from the Sass render Worker containing the result of the operation. | ||
*/ | ||
interface RenderResponseMessage { | ||
id: number; | ||
error?: Exception; | ||
result?: CompileResult; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* A Sass renderer implementation that provides an interface that can be used by Webpack's | ||
* `sass-loader`. The implementation uses a Worker thread to perform the Sass rendering | ||
* with the `dart-sass` package. The `dart-sass` synchronous render function is used within | ||
* the worker which can be up to two times faster than the asynchronous variant. | ||
*/ | ||
export class SassWorkerImplementationLegacy { | ||
private readonly workers: Worker[] = []; | ||
private readonly availableWorkers: number[] = []; | ||
private readonly requests = new Map<number, RenderRequest>(); | ||
private idCounter = 1; | ||
private nextWorkerIndex = 0; | ||
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/** | ||
* Provides information about the Sass implementation. | ||
* This mimics enough of the `dart-sass` value to be used with the `sass-loader`. | ||
*/ | ||
get info(): string { | ||
return 'dart-sass\tworker'; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* The synchronous render function is not used by the `sass-loader`. | ||
*/ | ||
renderSync(): never { | ||
throw new Error('Sass renderSync is not supported.'); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Asynchronously request a Sass stylesheet to be renderered. | ||
* | ||
* @param options The `dart-sass` options to use when rendering the stylesheet. | ||
* @param callback The function to execute when the rendering is complete. | ||
*/ | ||
render(options: Options<'async'>, callback: RenderCallback): void { | ||
// The `functions`, `logger` and `importer` options are JavaScript functions that cannot be transferred. | ||
// If any additional function options are added in the future, they must be excluded as well. | ||
const { functions, importer, logger, ...serializableOptions } = options; | ||
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// The CLI's configuration does not use or expose the ability to defined custom Sass functions | ||
if (functions && Object.keys(functions).length > 0) { | ||
throw new Error('Sass custom functions are not supported.'); | ||
} | ||
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let workerIndex = this.availableWorkers.pop(); | ||
if (workerIndex === undefined) { | ||
if (this.workers.length < MAX_RENDER_WORKERS) { | ||
workerIndex = this.workers.length; | ||
this.workers.push(this.createWorker()); | ||
} else { | ||
workerIndex = this.nextWorkerIndex++; | ||
if (this.nextWorkerIndex >= this.workers.length) { | ||
this.nextWorkerIndex = 0; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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const request = this.createRequest(workerIndex, callback, importer); | ||
this.requests.set(request.id, request); | ||
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this.workers[workerIndex].postMessage({ | ||
id: request.id, | ||
hasImporter: !!importer, | ||
options: serializableOptions, | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Shutdown the Sass render worker. | ||
* Executing this method will stop any pending render requests. | ||
*/ | ||
close(): void { | ||
for (const worker of this.workers) { | ||
try { | ||
void worker.terminate(); | ||
} catch {} | ||
} | ||
this.requests.clear(); | ||
} | ||
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private createWorker(): Worker { | ||
const { port1: mainImporterPort, port2: workerImporterPort } = new MessageChannel(); | ||
const importerSignal = new Int32Array(new SharedArrayBuffer(4)); | ||
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const workerPath = require.resolve('./worker'); | ||
const worker = new Worker(workerPath, { | ||
workerData: { workerImporterPort, importerSignal }, | ||
transferList: [workerImporterPort], | ||
}); | ||
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worker.on('message', (response: RenderResponseMessage) => { | ||
const request = this.requests.get(response.id); | ||
if (!request) { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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this.requests.delete(response.id); | ||
this.availableWorkers.push(request.workerIndex); | ||
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if (response.result) { | ||
// The results are expected to be Node.js `Buffer` objects but will each be transferred as | ||
// a Uint8Array that does not have the expected `toString` behavior of a `Buffer`. | ||
const { css, map, stats } = response.result; | ||
const result: CompileResult = { | ||
// This `Buffer.from` override will use the memory directly and avoid making a copy | ||
css: Buffer.from(css.buffer, css.byteOffset, css.byteLength), | ||
stats, | ||
}; | ||
if (map) { | ||
// This `Buffer.from` override will use the memory directly and avoid making a copy | ||
result.map = Buffer.from(map.buffer, map.byteOffset, map.byteLength); | ||
} | ||
request.callback(undefined, result); | ||
} else { | ||
request.callback(response.error); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
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mainImporterPort.on( | ||
'message', | ||
({ | ||
id, | ||
url, | ||
prev, | ||
fromImport, | ||
}: { | ||
id: number; | ||
url: string; | ||
prev: string; | ||
fromImport: boolean; | ||
}) => { | ||
const request = this.requests.get(id); | ||
if (!request?.importers) { | ||
mainImporterPort.postMessage(null); | ||
Atomics.store(importerSignal, 0, 1); | ||
Atomics.notify(importerSignal, 0); | ||
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return; | ||
} | ||
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this.processImporters(request.importers, url, prev, fromImport) | ||
.then((result) => { | ||
mainImporterPort.postMessage(result); | ||
}) | ||
.catch((error) => { | ||
mainImporterPort.postMessage(error); | ||
}) | ||
.finally(() => { | ||
Atomics.store(importerSignal, 0, 1); | ||
Atomics.notify(importerSignal, 0); | ||
}); | ||
}, | ||
); | ||
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mainImporterPort.unref(); | ||
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return worker; | ||
} | ||
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private async processImporters( | ||
importers: Iterable<SyncImporter | AsyncImporter>, | ||
url: string, | ||
prev: string, | ||
fromImport: boolean, | ||
): Promise<ImporterResult> { | ||
let result = null; | ||
for (const importer of importers) { | ||
result = await new Promise<ImporterResult>((resolve) => { | ||
// Importers can be both sync and async | ||
const innerResult = (importer as AsyncImporter).call( | ||
{ fromImport } as ImporterThis, | ||
url, | ||
prev, | ||
resolve, | ||
); | ||
if (innerResult !== undefined) { | ||
resolve(innerResult); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
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if (result) { | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return result; | ||
} | ||
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private createRequest( | ||
workerIndex: number, | ||
callback: RenderCallback, | ||
importer: SyncImporter | AsyncImporter | (SyncImporter | AsyncImporter)[] | undefined, | ||
): RenderRequest { | ||
return { | ||
id: this.idCounter++, | ||
workerIndex, | ||
callback, | ||
importers: !importer || Array.isArray(importer) ? importer : [importer], | ||
}; | ||
} | ||
} |
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