rustc: Use link_section, not wasm_custom_section

This commit transitions definitions of custom sections on the wasm target from
the unstable `#[wasm_custom_section]` attribute to the
already-stable-for-other-targets `#[link_section]` attribute. Mostly the same
restrictions apply as before, except that this now applies only to statics.

Closes rust-lang#51088

src/librustc/hir/check_attr.rs

@@ -81,10 +81,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                     self.tcx.sess.span_err(attr.span, "\
                         must only be attached to foreign modules");
                 }
-            } else if attr.check_name("wasm_custom_section") {
-                if target != Target::Const {
-                    self.tcx.sess.span_err(attr.span, "only allowed on consts");
-                }
             }
         }
 

src/librustc/hir/mod.rs

@@ -2266,20 +2266,22 @@ pub struct CodegenFnAttrs {
     pub export_name: Option<Symbol>,
     pub target_features: Vec<Symbol>,
     pub linkage: Option<Linkage>,
-    pub wasm_custom_section: Option<Symbol>,
+    pub link_section: Option<Symbol>,
 }
 
 bitflags! {
     #[derive(RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable)]
-    pub struct CodegenFnAttrFlags: u8 {
-        const COLD                      = 0b0000_0001;
-        const ALLOCATOR                 = 0b0000_0010;
-        const UNWIND                    = 0b0000_0100;
-        const RUSTC_ALLOCATOR_NOUNWIND  = 0b0000_1000;
-        const NAKED                     = 0b0001_0000;
-        const NO_MANGLE                 = 0b0010_0000;
-        const RUSTC_STD_INTERNAL_SYMBOL = 0b0100_0000;
-        const NO_DEBUG                  = 0b1000_0000;
+    pub struct CodegenFnAttrFlags: u32 {
+        const COLD                      = 1 << 0;
+        const ALLOCATOR                 = 1 << 1;
+        const UNWIND                    = 1 << 2;
+        const RUSTC_ALLOCATOR_NOUNWIND  = 1 << 3;
+        const NAKED                     = 1 << 4;
+        const NO_MANGLE                 = 1 << 5;
+        const RUSTC_STD_INTERNAL_SYMBOL = 1 << 6;
+        const NO_DEBUG                  = 1 << 7;
+        const THREAD_LOCAL              = 1 << 8;
+        const USED                      = 1 << 9;
     }
 }
 
@@ -2291,7 +2293,7 @@ impl CodegenFnAttrs {
             export_name: None,
             target_features: vec![],
             linkage: None,
-            wasm_custom_section: None,
+            link_section: None,
         }
     }
 

src/librustc/ich/impls_hir.rs

@@ -1120,7 +1120,7 @@ impl_stable_hash_for!(struct hir::CodegenFnAttrs {
     export_name,
     target_features,
     linkage,
-    wasm_custom_section,
+    link_section,
 });
 
 impl<'hir> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'hir>> for hir::CodegenFnAttrFlags

src/librustc/middle/dead.rs

@@ -313,11 +313,6 @@ fn has_allow_dead_code_or_lang_attr(tcx: TyCtxt,
         return true;
     }
 
-    // These constants are special for wasm
-    if attr::contains_name(attrs, "wasm_custom_section") {
-        return true;
-    }
-
     tcx.lint_level_at_node(lint::builtin::DEAD_CODE, id).0 == lint::Allow
 }
 

src/librustc/mir/mono.rs

@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ pub enum MonoItem<'tcx> {
     Fn(Instance<'tcx>),
     Static(DefId),
     GlobalAsm(NodeId),
-    CustomSection(DefId),
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> MonoItem<'tcx> {
@@ -38,8 +37,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MonoItem<'tcx> {
             // Conservatively estimate the size of a static declaration
             // or assembly to be 1.
             MonoItem::Static(_) |
-            MonoItem::GlobalAsm(_) |
-            MonoItem::CustomSection(_) => 1,
+            MonoItem::GlobalAsm(_) => 1,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -54,8 +52,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for MonoItem<'tcx> {
             MonoItem::Fn(ref instance) => {
                 instance.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
             }
-            MonoItem::Static(def_id) |
-            MonoItem::CustomSection(def_id) => {
+            MonoItem::Static(def_id) => {
                 def_id.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
             }
             MonoItem::GlobalAsm(node_id) => {

src/librustc_codegen_llvm/base.rs

@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ use back::link;
 use back::write::{self, OngoingCodegen, create_target_machine};
 use llvm::{ContextRef, ModuleRef, ValueRef, Vector, get_param};
 use llvm;
-use libc::c_uint;
 use metadata;
 use rustc::hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc::middle::lang_items::StartFnLangItem;
@@ -87,8 +86,7 @@ use std::sync::mpsc;
 use syntax_pos::Span;
 use syntax_pos::symbol::InternedString;
 use syntax::attr;
-use rustc::hir;
-use syntax::ast;
+use rustc::hir::{self, CodegenFnAttrs};
 
 use mir::operand::OperandValue;
 
@@ -513,17 +511,14 @@ pub fn codegen_instance<'a, 'tcx>(cx: &CodegenCx<'a, 'tcx>, instance: Instance<'
     mir::codegen_mir(cx, lldecl, &mir, instance, sig);
 }
 
-pub fn set_link_section(cx: &CodegenCx,
-                        llval: ValueRef,
-                        attrs: &[ast::Attribute]) {
-    if let Some(sect) = attr::first_attr_value_str_by_name(attrs, "link_section") {
-        if contains_null(&sect.as_str()) {
-            cx.sess().fatal(&format!("Illegal null byte in link_section value: `{}`", &sect));
-        }
-        unsafe {
-            let buf = CString::new(sect.as_str().as_bytes()).unwrap();
-            llvm::LLVMSetSection(llval, buf.as_ptr());
-        }
+pub fn set_link_section(llval: ValueRef, attrs: &CodegenFnAttrs) {
+    let sect = match attrs.link_section {
+        Some(name) => name,
+        None => return,
+    };
+    unsafe {
+        let buf = CString::new(sect.as_str().as_bytes()).unwrap();
+        llvm::LLVMSetSection(llval, buf.as_ptr());
     }
 }
 
@@ -613,10 +608,6 @@ fn maybe_create_entry_wrapper(cx: &CodegenCx) {
     }
 }
 
-fn contains_null(s: &str) -> bool {
-    s.bytes().any(|b| b == 0)
-}
-
 fn write_metadata<'a, 'gcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'gcx>,
                             llmod_id: &str,
                             link_meta: &LinkMeta)
@@ -1369,42 +1360,3 @@ mod temp_stable_hash_impls {
         }
     }
 }
-
-pub fn define_custom_section(cx: &CodegenCx, def_id: DefId) {
-    use rustc::mir::interpret::GlobalId;
-
-    assert!(cx.tcx.sess.opts.target_triple.triple().starts_with("wasm32"));
-
-    info!("loading wasm section {:?}", def_id);
-
-    let section = cx.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(def_id).wasm_custom_section.unwrap();
-
-    let instance = ty::Instance::mono(cx.tcx, def_id);
-    let cid = GlobalId {
-        instance,
-        promoted: None
-    };
-    let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all();
-    let val = cx.tcx.const_eval(param_env.and(cid)).unwrap();
-    let alloc = cx.tcx.const_value_to_allocation(val);
-
-    unsafe {
-        let section = llvm::LLVMMDStringInContext(
-            cx.llcx,
-            section.as_str().as_ptr() as *const _,
-            section.as_str().len() as c_uint,
-        );
-        let alloc = llvm::LLVMMDStringInContext(
-            cx.llcx,
-            alloc.bytes.as_ptr() as *const _,
-            alloc.bytes.len() as c_uint,
-        );
-        let data = [section, alloc];
-        let meta = llvm::LLVMMDNodeInContext(cx.llcx, data.as_ptr(), 2);
-        llvm::LLVMAddNamedMetadataOperand(
-            cx.llmod,
-            "wasm.custom_sections\0".as_ptr() as *const _,
-            meta,
-        );
-    }
-}

src/librustc_codegen_llvm/consts.rs

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
 // except according to those terms.
 
+use libc::c_uint;
 use llvm;
 use llvm::{SetUnnamedAddr};
 use llvm::{ValueRef, True};
@@ -24,11 +25,9 @@ use type_of::LayoutLlvmExt;
 use rustc::ty;
 use rustc::ty::layout::{Align, LayoutOf};
 
-use rustc::hir;
+use rustc::hir::{self, CodegenFnAttrFlags};
 
 use std::ffi::{CStr, CString};
-use syntax::ast;
-use syntax::attr;
 
 pub fn ptrcast(val: ValueRef, ty: Type) -> ValueRef {
     unsafe {
@@ -244,18 +243,19 @@ pub fn get_static(cx: &CodegenCx, def_id: DefId) -> ValueRef {
 }
 
 pub fn codegen_static<'a, 'tcx>(cx: &CodegenCx<'a, 'tcx>,
-                              def_id: DefId,
-                              is_mutable: bool,
-                              attrs: &[ast::Attribute]) {
+                                def_id: DefId,
+                                is_mutable: bool) {
     unsafe {
-        let g = get_static(cx, def_id);
+        let attrs = cx.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(def_id);
 
         let (v, alloc) = match ::mir::codegen_static_initializer(cx, def_id) {
             Ok(v) => v,
             // Error has already been reported
             Err(_) => return,
         };
 
+        let g = get_static(cx, def_id);
+
         // boolean SSA values are i1, but they have to be stored in i8 slots,
         // otherwise some LLVM optimization passes don't work as expected
         let mut val_llty = val_ty(v);
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ pub fn codegen_static<'a, 'tcx>(cx: &CodegenCx<'a, 'tcx>,
 
         debuginfo::create_global_var_metadata(cx, def_id, g);
 
-        if attr::contains_name(attrs, "thread_local") {
+        if attrs.flags.contains(CodegenFnAttrFlags::THREAD_LOCAL) {
             llvm::set_thread_local_mode(g, cx.tls_model);
 
             // Do not allow LLVM to change the alignment of a TLS on macOS.
@@ -349,9 +349,34 @@ pub fn codegen_static<'a, 'tcx>(cx: &CodegenCx<'a, 'tcx>,
             }
         }
 
-        base::set_link_section(cx, g, attrs);
 
-        if attr::contains_name(attrs, "used") {
+        // Wasm statics with custom link sections get special treatment as they
+        // go into custom sections of the wasm executable.
+        if cx.tcx.sess.opts.target_triple.triple().starts_with("wasm32") {
+            if let Some(section) = attrs.link_section {
+                let section = llvm::LLVMMDStringInContext(
+                    cx.llcx,
+                    section.as_str().as_ptr() as *const _,
+                    section.as_str().len() as c_uint,
+                );
+                let alloc = llvm::LLVMMDStringInContext(
+                    cx.llcx,
+                    alloc.bytes.as_ptr() as *const _,
+                    alloc.bytes.len() as c_uint,
+                );
+                let data = [section, alloc];
+                let meta = llvm::LLVMMDNodeInContext(cx.llcx, data.as_ptr(), 2);
+                llvm::LLVMAddNamedMetadataOperand(
+                    cx.llmod,
+                    "wasm.custom_sections\0".as_ptr() as *const _,
+                    meta,
+                );
+            }
+        } else {
+            base::set_link_section(g, &attrs);
+        }
+
+        if attrs.flags.contains(CodegenFnAttrFlags::USED) {
             // This static will be stored in the llvm.used variable which is an array of i8*
             let cast = llvm::LLVMConstPointerCast(g, Type::i8p(cx).to_ref());
             cx.used_statics.borrow_mut().push(cast);

src/librustc_codegen_llvm/mono_item.rs

@@ -54,9 +54,7 @@ pub trait MonoItemExt<'a, 'tcx>: fmt::Debug + BaseMonoItemExt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         bug!("Expected Def::Static for {:?}, found nothing", def_id)
                     }
                 };
-                let attrs = tcx.get_attrs(def_id);
-
-                consts::codegen_static(&cx, def_id, is_mutable, &attrs);
+                consts::codegen_static(&cx, def_id, is_mutable);
             }
             MonoItem::GlobalAsm(node_id) => {
                 let item = cx.tcx.hir.expect_item(node_id);
@@ -66,9 +64,6 @@ pub trait MonoItemExt<'a, 'tcx>: fmt::Debug + BaseMonoItemExt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     span_bug!(item.span, "Mismatch between hir::Item type and MonoItem type")
                 }
             }
-            MonoItem::CustomSection(def_id) => {
-                base::define_custom_section(cx, def_id);
-            }
             MonoItem::Fn(instance) => {
                 base::codegen_instance(&cx, instance);
             }
@@ -100,7 +95,6 @@ pub trait MonoItemExt<'a, 'tcx>: fmt::Debug + BaseMonoItemExt<'a, 'tcx> {
             MonoItem::Fn(instance) => {
                 predefine_fn(cx, instance, linkage, visibility, &symbol_name);
             }
-            MonoItem::CustomSection(..) => {}
             MonoItem::GlobalAsm(..) => {}
         }
 
@@ -120,9 +114,6 @@ pub trait MonoItemExt<'a, 'tcx>: fmt::Debug + BaseMonoItemExt<'a, 'tcx> {
             MonoItem::Static(id) => {
                 format!("Static({:?})", id)
             }
-            MonoItem::CustomSection(id) => {
-                format!("CustomSection({:?})", id)
-            }
             MonoItem::GlobalAsm(id) => {
                 format!("GlobalAsm({:?})", id)
             }
@@ -164,10 +155,10 @@ fn predefine_fn<'a, 'tcx>(cx: &CodegenCx<'a, 'tcx>,
             !instance.substs.has_param_types());
 
     let mono_ty = instance.ty(cx.tcx);
-    let attrs = instance.def.attrs(cx.tcx);
+    let attrs = cx.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(instance.def_id());
     let lldecl = declare::declare_fn(cx, symbol_name, mono_ty);
     unsafe { llvm::LLVMRustSetLinkage(lldecl, base::linkage_to_llvm(linkage)) };
-    base::set_link_section(cx, lldecl, &attrs);
+    base::set_link_section(lldecl, &attrs);
     if linkage == Linkage::LinkOnceODR ||
         linkage == Linkage::WeakODR {
         llvm::SetUniqueComdat(cx.llmod, lldecl);

src/librustc_mir/monomorphize/collector.rs

@@ -414,9 +414,6 @@ fn collect_items_rec<'a, 'tcx: 'a>(tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>,
         MonoItem::GlobalAsm(..) => {
             recursion_depth_reset = None;
         }
-        MonoItem::CustomSection(..) => {
-            recursion_depth_reset = None;
-        }
     }
 
     record_accesses(tcx, starting_point, &neighbors[..], inlining_map);
@@ -993,13 +990,6 @@ impl<'b, 'a, 'v> ItemLikeVisitor<'v> for RootCollector<'b, 'a, 'v> {
             hir::ItemKind::Const(..) => {
                 // const items only generate mono items if they are
                 // actually used somewhere. Just declaring them is insufficient.
-
-                let def_id = self.tcx.hir.local_def_id(item.id);
-                if self.tcx.sess.opts.target_triple.triple().starts_with("wasm32") &&
-                    self.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(def_id).wasm_custom_section.is_some()
-                {
-                    self.output.push(MonoItem::CustomSection(def_id));
-                }
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Fn(..) => {
                 let def_id = self.tcx.hir.local_def_id(item.id);