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XAS: Fix Conflict Between tot_charge Override and CH Protocol #809

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Oct 31, 2024
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7 changes: 6 additions & 1 deletion src/aiidalab_qe/plugins/xas/workchain.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ def update_resources(builder, codes):
def get_builder(codes, structure, parameters, **kwargs):
from copy import deepcopy

adv_parameters = deepcopy(parameters["advanced"])
# Setting `tot_charge = 0` will cause FCH calculations to fail due to
# inputs being incorrect, thus we pop this from the overrides
if adv_parameters["pw"]["parameters"]["SYSTEM"].get("tot_charge") == 0:
adv_parameters["pw"]["parameters"]["SYSTEM"].pop("tot_charge")
Comment on lines +29 to +30
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I think the logic should be: if using FCH,

adv_parameters["pw"]["parameters"]["SYSTEM"]["tot_charge"] += 1

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So this was my thinking originally, on the basis that (nominally) FCH screens the core-hole by adding a +1 charge to the system, so it would be logical to simply do tot_charge += 1. However, there are two things to bear in mind:

  1. There aren't any cases in the literature for XAS calculations performed on already-charged systems. Everything else has been done on a system which starts out neutral (tot_charge = 0).
  2. It's safe to assume that if the user is working with the advanced options, then they should be able to play around with the options without the program interfering in a way which they cant see happening.

As said in the top comment: for charged systems, it would be better instead to let the user set things as they wish and advise them via the documentation (which I will update later when I get the time).

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Just to add: It's safe (IMO) to let users run XAS with FCH alongside other properties for neutral systems, since we've tested that extensively by now, but we should instead advise users to run XAS separately for charged systems and test the behaviour if they're using FCH. For XCH, it's probably fine, but should ideally be tested anyway

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In addition to the documentation, if the tot_charge is not zero, we need to raise a warning in the XAS/XPS GUI.

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Agreed, I will work on adding a warning to the GUI for XAS. In principle this should only apply to FCH XAS and molecule XPS calculations. Anything to do with XCH (XAS or XPS) should not require a serious warning, but adding a section to the documentation for XAS and XPS and pointing to the section would be the ideal solution IMO.

protocol = parameters["workchain"]["protocol"]
xas_parameters = parameters["xas"]
core_hole_treatments = xas_parameters["core_hole_treatments"]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -61,7 +66,7 @@ def get_builder(codes, structure, parameters, **kwargs):
xs_code = codes["xspectra"]["code"]
overrides = {
"core": {
"scf": deepcopy(parameters["advanced"]),
"scf": adv_parameters,
# PG: Here, we set a "variable" broadening scheme, which actually defines a constant broadening
# The reason for this is that in "gamma_mode = constant", the Lorenzian broadening parameter
# is defined by "xgamma" (in "PLOT"), but this parameter *also* controls the broadening value
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