feat: java support for sdk17

[davidgamez]

Summary:

This PR upgrades Java from 11 to 17. We already used Java 17, but it was inconsistent across all actions, deployments, and artifacts.
The com.github.sherter.google-java-format gradle plugin was also a blocker for upgrade, this is why it was replaced by the Spotless plugin, a more active project than the previous.
To facilitate the Java libraries upgrade, this PR introduces a default gradle centralized catalog. I added only the required libraries concerning the present PR; the complete alignment of dependencies will be part of #1725.

Part of #1725
Closes #1741

From our AI friend

This pull request includes multiple updates to the GitHub workflows, Dockerfile, and Gradle build files. The primary focus is upgrading the Java version and improving the formatting and validation processes.

Java Version Upgrade:

• Updated Java version from 11 to 17 and changed the distribution from 'temurin' to 'zulu' across various GitHub workflow files (.github/workflows/acceptance_test.yml, .github/workflows/docker.yml, .github/workflows/end_to_end.yml, .github/workflows/formatting.yml, .github/workflows/package_installers.yml, .github/workflows/publish_assets.yml, .github/workflows/stg_web_client_merge.yml, .github/workflows/stg_web_svc_merge.yml, .github/workflows/test_pack_doc.yml, .github/workflows/web_client_pr.yml, .github/workflows/web_release.yml, .github/workflows/web_svc_pr.yml). [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16]

Dockerfile Updates:

• Updated the base image in Dockerfile from gradle:7-jdk11-alpine to gradle:7-jdk17-alpine and from openjdk:11-slim to openjdk:17-slim. [1] [2]

Gradle Build File Updates:

• Replaced the com.github.johnrengelman.shadow plugin version with an alias in app/gui/build.gradle and cli/build.gradle. [1] [2]

Formatting and Validation Improvements:

• Replaced the gradle/gradle-build-action with a Spotless check in .github/workflows/formatting.yml and added steps to upload Spotless output and comment on PR if the code does not comply with the Google Java style guide.

Minor Code Cleanups:

• Various minor cleanups and formatting fixes in Java source files (cli/src/main/java/org/mobilitydata/gtfsvalidator/cli/Arguments.java, core/src/main/java/org/mobilitydata/gtfsvalidator/model/ValidationReport.java, core/src/main/java/org/mobilitydata/gtfsvalidator/performance/MemoryUsageRegister.java, core/src/main/java/org/mobilitydata/gtfsvalidator/table/CsvFileLoader.java, core/src/main/java/org/mobilitydata/gtfsvalidator/table/TableLoader.java). [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
  Expected behavior:

Explain and/or show screenshots for how you expect the pull request to work in your testing (in case other devices exhibit different behavior).

Please make sure these boxes are checked before submitting your pull request - thanks!

• Run the unit tests with gradle test to make sure you didn't break anything
• Add or update any needed documentation to the repo
• Format the title like "feat: [new feature short description]". Title must follow the Conventional Commit Specification(https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/v1.0.0/).
• Linked all relevant issues
• Include screenshot(s) showing how this pull request works and fixes the issue(s)

[github-actions]

🚨 Code Formatting Issue 🚨

This contribution does not follow the conventions set by the Google Java Style Guide.

Please run the following command at the root of the project to fix formatting errors:

./gradlew spotlessApply

🗂️ Affected files

- `src/main/java/org/mobilitydata/gtfsvalidator/cli/Arguments.java`

Go to the Actions Dashboard to download the full Spotless output

[davidgamez]

🚨 Code Formatting Issue 🚨

This contribution does not follow the conventions set by the Google Java Style Guide.

Please run the following command at the root of the project to fix formatting errors:

./gradlew spotlessApply

🗂️ Affected files
Go to the Actions Dashboard to download the full Spotless output

This PR introduced this new layout to the code formatting violation comment

[github-actions]

📝 Acceptance Test Report

📋 Summary

✅ The rule acceptance has passed for commit 666d788
Download the full acceptance test report here (report will disappear after 90 days).

📊 Notices Comparison

New Errors (0 out of 1801 datasets, ~0%) ✅

No changes were detected due to the code change.

Dropped Errors (0 out of 1801 datasets, ~0%) ✅

No changes were detected due to the code change.

New Warnings (0 out of 1801 datasets, ~0%) ✅

No changes were detected due to the code change.

Dropped Warnings (0 out of 1801 datasets, ~0%) ✅

No changes were detected due to the code change.

🛡️ Corruption Check

0 out of 1801 sources (~0 %) are corrupted.

⏱️ Performance Assessment

📈 Validation Time

Assess the performance in terms of seconds taken for the validation process.

Time Metric	Dataset ID	Reference (s)	Latest (s)	Difference (s)
Average	--	3.65	3.71	⬆️+0.06
Median	--	1.33	1.37	⬆️+0.04
Standard Deviation	--	10.42	10.36	⬇️-0.06
Minimum in References Reports	us-california-taft-area-transit-gtfs-2236	0.47	0.51	⬆️+0.04
Maximum in Reference Reports	gb-unknown-uk-aggregate-feed-gtfs-2014	280.21	276.13	⬇️-4.08
Minimum in Latest Reports	us-california-flex-v2-developer-test-feed-1-gtfs-1817	0.54	0.49	⬇️-0.05
Maximum in Latest Reports	gb-unknown-uk-aggregate-feed-gtfs-2014	280.21	276.13	⬇️-4.08

📜 Memory Consumption

Metric	Dataset ID	Reference (s)	Latest (s)	Difference (s)
Average	--	466.49 MiB	464.66 MiB	⬇️-1.83 MiB
Median	--	331.92 MiB	331.92 MiB	⬆️+32 bytes
Standard Deviation	--	766.25 MiB	769.83 MiB	⬆️+3.57 MiB
Minimum in References Reports	ro-vrancea-consiliul-judetean-vrancea-gtfs-1984	38.22 MiB	69.15 MiB	⬆️+30.93 MiB
Maximum in Reference Reports	gb-unknown-uk-aggregate-feed-gtfs-2014	10.78 GiB	10.51 GiB	⬇️-276.34 MiB
Minimum in Latest Reports	us-texas-denton-county-transportation-authority-dcta-gtfs-151	39.77 MiB	39.80 MiB	⬆️+39.67 KiB
Maximum in Latest Reports	gb-unknown-uk-aggregate-feed-gtfs-2014	10.78 GiB	10.51 GiB	⬇️-276.34 MiB

[bdferris-v2]

LGTM regarding the question of Google + upgrading to Java 17