chore(deps): update dependency google-cloud-bigquery to v2.24.0 (#259)

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This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change | Age | Adoption | Passing | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [google-cloud-bigquery](https://togithub.com/googleapis/python-bigquery) | `==2.23.3` -> `==2.24.0` | [![age](https://badges.renovateapi.com/packages/pypi/google-cloud-bigquery/2.24.0/age-slim)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) | [![adoption](https://badges.renovateapi.com/packages/pypi/google-cloud-bigquery/2.24.0/adoption-slim)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) | [![passing](https://badges.renovateapi.com/packages/pypi/google-cloud-bigquery/2.24.0/compatibility-slim/2.23.3)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) | [![confidence](https://badges.renovateapi.com/packages/pypi/google-cloud-bigquery/2.24.0/confidence-slim/2.23.3)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) |

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### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>googleapis/python-bigquery</summary>

### [`v2.24.0`](https://togithub.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;2240-httpswwwgithubcomgoogleapispython-bigquerycomparev2233v2240-2021-08-11)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/compare/v2.23.3...v2.24.0)

##### Features

-   add support for transaction statistics ([#&#8203;849](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/issues/849)) ([7f7b1a8](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/7f7b1a808d50558772a0deb534ca654da65d629e))
-   make the same `Table*` instances equal to each other ([#&#8203;867](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/issues/867)) ([c1a3d44](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/c1a3d4435739a21d25aa154145e36d3a7c42eeb6))
-   retry failed query jobs in `result()` ([#&#8203;837](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/issues/837)) ([519d99c](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/519d99c20e7d1101f76981f3de036fdf3c7a4ecc))
-   support `ScalarQueryParameterType` for `type_` argument in `ScalarQueryParameter` constructor ([#&#8203;850](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/issues/850)) ([93d15e2](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/93d15e2e5405c2cc6d158c4e5737361344193dbc))

##### Bug Fixes

-   make unicode characters working well in load_table_from_json ([#&#8203;865](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/issues/865)) ([ad9c802](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/ad9c8026f0e667f13dd754279f9dc40d06f4fa78))

##### [2.23.3](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/compare/v2.23.2...v2.23.3) (2021-08-06)

##### Bug Fixes

-   increase default retry deadline to 10 minutes ([#&#8203;859](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/issues/859)) ([30770fd](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/30770fd0575fbd5aaa70c14196a4cc54627aecd2))

##### [2.23.2](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/compare/v2.23.1...v2.23.2) (2021-07-29)

##### Dependencies

-   expand pyarrow pins to support 5.x releases ([#&#8203;833](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/issues/833)) ([80e3a61](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/80e3a61c60419fb19b70b664c6415cd01ba82f5b))

##### [2.23.1](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/compare/v2.23.0...v2.23.1) (2021-07-28)

##### Bug Fixes

-   `insert_rows()` accepts float column values as strings again ([#&#8203;824](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/issues/824)) ([d9378af](https://www.github.com/googleapis/python-bigquery/commit/d9378af13add879118a1d004529b811f72c325d6))

</details>

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asset/snippets/snippets/requirements.txt

@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@ google-cloud-storage==1.42.0
 google-cloud-asset==3.3.0
 google-cloud-resource-manager==1.0.2
 google-cloud-pubsub==2.7.0
-google-cloud-bigquery==2.23.3
+google-cloud-bigquery==2.24.0