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Added scroll to top feature #365

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Palmistry2310
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@Palmistry2310 Palmistry2310 commented Oct 20, 2024

Issues Identification

Closes: #296

Description

Implemented a "Scroll to Top" button that allows users to quickly navigate back to the top of the page, enhancing user experience for long pages.

Details

Include any detailed information about the changes in this pull request.
Design Considerations:

  • Ensure mobile responsiveness and accessibility.
  • Use a smooth scrolling animation.
  • Consider the size, visibility, and contrast of the button for better UX.

Tasks performed:
1 Design the "Scroll to Top" button (icon, size, color).
2 Implement the button in HTML/CSS.
3 Add JavaScript for the smooth scroll functionality.
4 Set the button to appear only when the user scrolls down (e.g., 200px from the top).
5 Test the feature across different devices and browsers.
6 Ensure the feature does not interfere with other elements on the page.

Types of Changes

Please check the boxes that apply

  • Bugfix (non-breaking change that fixes an issue)
  • New feature (non-breaking change that adds functionality)
  • Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
  • Documentation update (Documentation content changed)
  • Other (please describe):

Checklist

Please check the boxes that apply

  • My code follows the style guidelines of this project
  • I have performed a self-review of my own code
  • I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
  • I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
  • My changes generate no new warnings
  • My changes do not break the current system and pass all existing test cases
  • I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works
  • New and existing unit tests pass locally with my changes
  • Any dependent changes have been merged and published in downstream modules

Screenshots

Waste.Management.-.Google.Chrome.2024-10-20.14-40-15.mp4

If applicable, please attach screenshots of the changes made to the user interface.

Additional Information

Please provide any other information that is relevant to this pull request.

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features
    • Introduced a "Scroll to Top" button for improved navigation.
    • The button appears based on user scrolling behavior and allows users to quickly return to the top of the page.
  • Style
    • Added styles for the new button, including visibility, positioning, and mobile responsiveness.

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coderabbitai bot commented Oct 20, 2024

Walkthrough

The changes introduce a "Scroll to Top" button in the index.html file, along with associated styles and functionality in scroll.js. The button appears when the user scrolls down more than 200 pixels and allows for smooth scrolling back to the top when clicked. The implementation includes responsive design considerations, ensuring the button is appropriately styled and positioned for various screen sizes.

Changes

File Change Summary
index.html Added a new button <button id="scrollToTopBtn" title="Go to top">↑</button> and a <style> block for its design. Linked a new script scroll.js.
scroll.js Implemented functionality for the "Scroll to Top" button, including visibility control based on scroll position and smooth scrolling behavior.

Assessment against linked issues

Objective Addressed Explanation
A button/icon that appears once the user scrolls down a certain distance (296)
Button should be fixed at the bottom-right corner of the screen (296)
When clicked, the page should smoothly scroll to the top (296)
Ensure the button is hidden when the user is near the top of the page (296)
The button design should match the website’s style and be mobile-friendly (296)

Possibly related PRs

  • Add smooth scrolling functionality #355: The changes in this PR involve modifications to index.html and the introduction of a smooth scrolling functionality in script.js, which are both related to enhancing user navigation, similar to the "Scroll to Top" button feature in the main PR.

Poem

🐰 In the land of code, a button does hop,
To whisk you away, to the top, non-stop!
With a click and a scroll, it dances with glee,
A friend for the user, as swift as can be!
So scroll down, dear friend, don’t you fret,
For the "Scroll to Top" is the best feature yet! 🌟


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netlify bot commented Oct 20, 2024

Deploy Preview for manageyourwaste failed. Why did it fail? →

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🔨 Latest commit 66d8843
🔍 Latest deploy log https://app.netlify.com/sites/manageyourwaste/deploys/6714c951929edb0008cf117c

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Thank you, Palmistry2310, for creating this pull request and contributing to WasteManagement! 💗

The maintainers will review this Pull Request and provide feedback as soon as possible! 😇
We appreciate your patience and contribution, Keep up the great work! 😀

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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (6)
scroll.js (3)

1-2: LGTM! Consider adding error handling.

The button retrieval looks good and uses const appropriately. However, consider adding error handling in case the button element is not found.

You could add a simple check like this:

const scrollToTopBtn = document.getElementById('scrollToTopBtn');
if (!scrollToTopBtn) {
  console.error('Scroll to top button not found');
  // Optionally, you could return early here to prevent further execution
}

13-19: LGTM! Consider adding a fallback for older browsers.

The click event handling and smooth scrolling implementation look great. However, the scrollTo method with behavior: 'smooth' is not supported in all browsers (particularly older versions of IE and Edge).

Consider adding a fallback for browsers that don't support smooth scrolling:

scrollToTopBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
  if ('scrollBehavior' in document.documentElement.style) {
    window.scrollTo({
      top: 0,
      behavior: 'smooth'
    });
  } else {
    // Fallback for browsers that don't support smooth scrolling
    function smoothScroll() {
      const currentPosition = window.pageYOffset;
      if (currentPosition > 0) {
        window.requestAnimationFrame(smoothScroll);
        window.scrollTo(0, currentPosition - currentPosition / 8);
      }
    }
    smoothScroll();
  }
});

This provides a smooth scrolling experience across a wider range of browsers.


1-19: Overall, good implementation with room for minor improvements.

The scroll.js file successfully implements the "Scroll to Top" functionality as described in the PR objectives. The code is concise, well-structured, and focused on the specific task at hand.

Key strengths:

  1. Correct implementation of button visibility based on scroll position.
  2. Use of smooth scrolling for a better user experience.
  3. Cross-browser compatibility consideration in scroll position checking.

Suggestions for improvement:

  1. Add error handling for button element retrieval.
  2. Use addEventListener for the scroll event and consider throttling for performance.
  3. Implement a fallback for smooth scrolling in older browsers.

These enhancements will make the code more robust, performant, and widely compatible.

Consider splitting the code into smaller, reusable functions. This would improve readability and make it easier to test individual parts of the functionality. For example:

function isScrolledDown() {
  return document.body.scrollTop > 200 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 200;
}

function toggleButtonVisibility() {
  scrollToTopBtn.style.display = isScrolledDown() ? "block" : "none";
}

function scrollToTop() {
  window.scrollTo({
    top: 0,
    behavior: 'smooth'
  });
}

window.addEventListener('scroll', throttle(toggleButtonVisibility, 200));
scrollToTopBtn.addEventListener('click', scrollToTop);

This structure would make the code more modular and easier to maintain or extend in the future.

index.html (3)

16-49: LGTM! Consider enhancing keyboard accessibility.

The styles for the scroll-to-top button are well-implemented, covering appearance, positioning, and responsiveness. The transition effect on opacity provides a smooth user experience.

Consider adding a :focus style to enhance keyboard accessibility:

#scrollToTopBtn:focus {
  outline: 2px solid #007bff;
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

454-455: LGTM! Consider adding aria-label for improved accessibility.

The scroll-to-top button is well-placed and includes a helpful title attribute.

To enhance accessibility, consider adding an aria-label:

- <button id="scrollToTopBtn" title="Go to top">↑</button>  
+ <button id="scrollToTopBtn" title="Go to top" aria-label="Scroll to top of page">↑</button>  

This provides more context for screen reader users.


494-494: LGTM! Consider using async or defer attribute.

The placement of the scroll.js script at the end of the body is correct.

To potentially improve page load performance, consider adding the defer attribute:

- <script src="scroll.js"></script>
+ <script src="scroll.js" defer></script>

This allows the browser to download the script while parsing the HTML, and execute it after parsing is complete.

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📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 1c35230 and 66d8843.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • index.html (3 hunks)
  • scroll.js (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (1)
index.html (1)

Line range hint 16-494: Overall implementation of the scroll-to-top feature looks great!

The changes effectively implement the scroll-to-top feature as described in the PR objectives. The button is well-styled, responsive, and integrated correctly into the HTML structure. The associated JavaScript file is properly linked.

A few minor suggestions have been made to enhance accessibility and potentially improve performance:

  1. Adding a :focus style for the button
  2. Including an aria-label for better screen reader support
  3. Considering the use of the defer attribute for the script tag

These small improvements will further polish an already solid implementation.

Comment on lines +4 to +11
// Show the button when scrolled down 200px
window.onscroll = function() {
if (document.body.scrollTop > 200 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 200) {
scrollToTopBtn.style.display = "block";
} else {
scrollToTopBtn.style.display = "none";
}
};
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Consider using addEventListener and throttling the scroll event.

The scroll event handling looks functional, but there are two areas for improvement:

  1. Instead of using window.onscroll, consider using addEventListener. This allows for multiple scroll event listeners if needed.

  2. Scroll events can fire very frequently, potentially impacting performance. Consider throttling the scroll event handler.

Here's an example of how you could refactor this section:

function throttle(func, limit) {
  let inThrottle;
  return function() {
    const args = arguments;
    const context = this;
    if (!inThrottle) {
      func.apply(context, args);
      inThrottle = true;
      setTimeout(() => inThrottle = false, limit);
    }
  }
}

function handleScroll() {
  if (document.body.scrollTop > 200 || document.documentElement.scrollTop > 200) {
    scrollToTopBtn.style.display = "block";
  } else {
    scrollToTopBtn.style.display = "none";
  }
}

window.addEventListener('scroll', throttle(handleScroll, 200));

This implementation throttles the scroll event to run at most once every 200ms, which should improve performance while maintaining responsiveness.

@GarimaSingh0109 GarimaSingh0109 merged commit 388d133 into GarimaSingh0109:main Oct 20, 2024
2 of 6 checks passed
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Add scroll to top feature
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