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AP_camera: Add example scripts for camera tracking
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import threading | ||
import time | ||
from pymavlink import mavutil | ||
import argparse | ||
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class CameraTrackingScript: | ||
def __init__(self, ip, port, sysid, compid): | ||
self.ip = ip | ||
self.port = port | ||
self.sysid = sysid | ||
self.compid = compid | ||
self.connection = None | ||
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def connect_to_mavlink(self): | ||
self.connection = mavutil.mavlink_connection(f'udp:{self.ip}:{self.port}', source_system=self.sysid) | ||
print("Searching Vehicle") | ||
while not self.connection.probably_vehicle_heartbeat(self.connection.wait_heartbeat()): | ||
print(".", end="") | ||
print("\nFound Vehicle") | ||
self.connection.wait_heartbeat() | ||
print("Heartbeat received from system (system %u component %u)" % (self.connection.target_system, self.connection.target_component)) | ||
self.connection.mav.heartbeat_send( | ||
type=mavutil.mavlink.MAV_TYPE_ONBOARD_CONTROLLER, | ||
autopilot=mavutil.mavlink.MAV_AUTOPILOT_INVALID, | ||
base_mode=0, | ||
custom_mode=0, | ||
system_status=mavutil.mavlink.MAV_STATE_UNINIT, | ||
mavlink_version=3 | ||
) | ||
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def send_camera_information(self): | ||
self.connection.mav.camera_information_send( | ||
int(time.time() * 1000) & 0xFFFFFFFF, # time_boot_ms | ||
b"CameraVendor123" + b'\0' * (32 - len("CameraVendor123")), # vendor_name | ||
b"CameraModel123" + b'\0' * (32 - len("CameraModel123")), # model_name | ||
(1 << 24) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 8) | 1, # firmware_version | ||
float('nan'), # focal_length | ||
float('nan'), # sensor_size_h | ||
float('nan'), # sensor_size_v | ||
640, # resolution_h | ||
480, # resolution_v | ||
0, # lens_id | ||
4095, # flags | ||
0, # cam_definition_version | ||
b"", # cam_definition_uri | ||
0 # gimbal_device_id | ||
) | ||
print("Camera information message sent") | ||
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def handle_camera_track_point(self, msg): | ||
print("Received MAV_CMD_CAMERA_TRACK_POINT command.") | ||
param1 = msg.param1 | ||
param2 = msg.param2 | ||
print(f"Tracking point parameters: param1={param1}, param2={param2}") | ||
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def send_heartbeat(self): | ||
while True: | ||
self.connection.mav.heartbeat_send( | ||
type=mavutil.mavlink.MAV_TYPE_ONBOARD_CONTROLLER, | ||
autopilot=mavutil.mavlink.MAV_AUTOPILOT_INVALID, | ||
base_mode=0, | ||
custom_mode=0, | ||
system_status=mavutil.mavlink.MAV_STATE_UNINIT, | ||
mavlink_version=3 | ||
) | ||
time.sleep(1) | ||
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def run(self): | ||
self.connect_to_mavlink() | ||
self.send_camera_information() | ||
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# Start the heartbeat thread | ||
heartbeat_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.send_heartbeat) | ||
heartbeat_thread.daemon = True | ||
heartbeat_thread.start() | ||
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while True: | ||
msg = self.connection.recv_match(type='COMMAND_LONG', blocking=True) | ||
if msg and msg.get_type() == 'COMMAND_LONG' and msg.command == mavutil.mavlink.MAV_CMD_CAMERA_TRACK_POINT: | ||
if msg.target_system == self.sysid: | ||
self.handle_camera_track_point(msg) | ||
else: | ||
print("Received but not for us") | ||
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def main(): | ||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="A script to demonstrate command-line arguments for sysid and compid.") | ||
parser.add_argument('--sysid', type=int, help='System ID', required=True) | ||
parser.add_argument('--compid', type=int, help='Component ID', required=True) | ||
args = parser.parse_args() | ||
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ip = "127.0.0.1" | ||
port = 14570 | ||
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script = CameraTrackingScript(ip, port, args.sysid, args.compid) | ||
script.run() | ||
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if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
main() |
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""" | ||
Required Installations: | ||
pip install opencv-python-headless pymavlink ultralytics | ||
sudo apt-get install libgstreamer1.0-0 gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good | ||
""" | ||
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import cv2 | ||
import threading | ||
from pymavlink import mavutil | ||
import math | ||
from ultralytics import YOLO | ||
import argparse | ||
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class DroneGimbalControl: | ||
def __init__(self, video_source=None): | ||
# Set default video source if not provided | ||
if video_source is None: | ||
video_source = 'udpsrc port=5600 ! application/x-rtp,encoding-name=H264,payload=96 ! rtph264depay ! h264parse ! queue ! avdec_h264 ! videoconvert ! appsink' | ||
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self.master = mavutil.mavlink_connection('127.0.0.1:14560') | ||
self.master.wait_heartbeat() | ||
print("Heartbeat from the system (system %u component %u)" % | ||
(self.master.target_system, self.master.target_component)) | ||
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# Store relevant parameters as object state | ||
self.target_system = self.master.target_system | ||
self.target_component = self.master.target_component | ||
self.flags = 0 | ||
self.gimbal_device_id = 0 | ||
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self.cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_source, cv2.CAP_GSTREAMER) | ||
self.model = YOLO("yolov8n.pt") | ||
self.frame_lock = threading.Lock() | ||
self.latest_frame = None | ||
self.center_y = 0 | ||
self.center_x = 0 | ||
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def send_gimbal_manager_pitch_yaw_angles(self, pitch, yaw, pitch_rate, yaw_rate): | ||
msg = self.master.mav.gimbal_manager_set_pitchyaw_encode( | ||
self.target_system, | ||
self.target_component, | ||
self.flags, | ||
self.gimbal_device_id, | ||
pitch, | ||
yaw, | ||
pitch_rate, | ||
yaw_rate | ||
) | ||
self.master.mav.send(msg) | ||
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def send_command(self): | ||
while True: | ||
centre_x_copy = int(self.center_x) | ||
centre_y_copy = int(self.center_y) | ||
if (centre_x_copy == 0 and centre_y_copy == 0): | ||
diff_x = 0 | ||
diff_y = 0 | ||
else: | ||
diff_x = (centre_x_copy - (640 / 2)) / 2 | ||
diff_y = -(centre_y_copy - (480 / 2)) / 2 | ||
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self.send_gimbal_manager_pitch_yaw_angles(float("NaN"), float("NaN"), math.radians(diff_y), math.radians(diff_x)) | ||
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def update_frame(self): | ||
while True: | ||
ret, frame = self.cap.read() | ||
if ret: | ||
with self.frame_lock: | ||
self.latest_frame = frame | ||
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def detect_faces(self): | ||
final_list = [] | ||
while True: | ||
if self.latest_frame is not None: | ||
with self.frame_lock: | ||
frame = self.latest_frame | ||
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results = self.model.track(frame, stream=True) | ||
for r in results: | ||
boxes = r.boxes | ||
for box in boxes: | ||
classf = int(box.cls) | ||
name = self.model.names[classf] | ||
if name != "person" or box.conf < 0.7: | ||
continue | ||
x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, box.xyxy[0]) | ||
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final_list = (x1, y1, x2, y2) | ||
cv2.rectangle(frame, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (255, 0, 255), 3) | ||
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faces = [final_list] | ||
if len(faces) == 0: | ||
self.center_x = 640 / 2 | ||
self.center_y = 480 / 2 | ||
continue | ||
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for (x, y, w, h) in faces: | ||
cv2.rectangle(frame, (x, y), (w, h), (255, 0, 0), 2) | ||
self.center_x = (x + w) // 2 | ||
self.center_y = (y + h) // 2 | ||
cv2.circle(frame, (self.center_x, self.center_y), 3, (0, 255, 0), -1) | ||
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def run(self): | ||
update_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.update_frame) | ||
update_thread.start() | ||
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detect_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.detect_faces) | ||
detect_thread.start() | ||
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control_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.send_command) | ||
control_thread.start() | ||
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while True: | ||
with self.frame_lock: | ||
if self.latest_frame is not None: | ||
cv2.imshow('Frame', self.latest_frame) | ||
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'): | ||
break | ||
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self.cap.release() | ||
cv2.destroyAllWindows() | ||
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# Parse command-line arguments | ||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Drone Gimbal Control with YOLOv8.') | ||
parser.add_argument('--video-source', type=str, help='GStreamer pipeline or other video source') | ||
args = parser.parse_args() | ||
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if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
# Pass the argument if provided; otherwise, the default will be used | ||
drone_control = DroneGimbalControl(args.video_source) | ||
drone_control.run() |