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Detect cases where maps in symbol table and btf differ #893

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@Alan-Jowett Alan-Jowett commented Feb 10, 2025

Description

Detect and reject cases where maps are present in the symbol table, but missing from BTF data.

Testing

CI/CD

Documentation

No.

Installation

No.

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes
    • Enhanced error handling to ensure more descriptive messages and safer execution when encountering missing mapping entries.

Signed-off-by: Alan Jowett <alanjo@microsoft.com>
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coderabbitai bot commented Feb 10, 2025

Walkthrough

The changes update the error handling in the _parse_btf_map_info_and_populate_cache function within the verifier module. The code now uses a safe lookup (via find()) to check if a map name exists before retrieving its index. If the map name is absent, a runtime error is thrown with a descriptive message. This adjustment prevents potential issues from direct index access and undefined behavior.

Changes

File Change Summary
libs/api/Verifier.cpp Modified error handling in _parse_btf_map_info_and_populate_cache: replaced direct index retrieval with a safe lookup using find(), throwing a runtime error if missing.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant C as Caller
    participant V as _parse_btf_map_info_and_populate_cache
    participant M as btf_map

    C->>V: Call function with map name
    V->>M: Lookup map name using find()
    alt Map name exists
        M-->>V: Return valid index
        V-->>C: Process using the retrieved index
    else Map name not found
        M-->>V: Indicate not found
        V-->>C: Throw runtime error ("Map not found")
    end
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Poem

In the code's forest, I hop with glee,
Finding maps safe as can be.
No more errors in my hop,
With safe retrieval, I never stop.
🐇🥕 Cheers to clear code, just like me!

Happy coding from your bunny friend!

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
libs/api/Verifier.cpp (1)

254-256: Consider standardizing error messages for map not found cases.

For consistency, consider using the same error message format in both _get_map_names and _parse_btf_map_info_and_populate_cache functions when a map is not found. This would make error handling more uniform across the codebase.

Apply this diff to standardize the error message:

-            throw std::runtime_error(string("Map ") + map_name.map_name + " not found.");
+            throw std::runtime_error(string("Map ") + map_name.map_name + " not found in BTF data.");
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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 46e4548 and aa0d46e.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • libs/api/Verifier.cpp (1 hunks)
⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms (4)
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🔇 Additional comments (1)
libs/api/Verifier.cpp (1)

159-163: LGTM! Safer map lookup with proper error handling.

The changes improve safety by replacing direct map access with a proper lookup using find() and adding explicit error handling when a map is not found. This aligns with the PR objective of detecting inconsistencies between symbol table and BTF data.

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