diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 629f90f..d521dcb 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 - Chg #272: Replace call of `SchemaInterface::getRawTableName()` to `QuoterInterface::getRawTableName()` (@Tigrov)
 - Enh #275: Refactor PHP type of `ColumnSchemaInterface` instances (@Tigrov)
 - Enh #277: Raise minimum PHP version to `^8.1` with minor refactoring (@Tigrov)
+- Enh #276: Implement `ColumnFactory` class (@Tigrov)
 
 ## 1.3.0 March 21, 2024
 
diff --git a/src/Column/ColumnFactory.php b/src/Column/ColumnFactory.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3adc1b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Column/ColumnFactory.php
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Column;
+
+use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\Column\AbstractColumnFactory;
+use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\Column\ColumnSchemaInterface;
+use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\SchemaInterface;
+
+use function preg_replace;
+use function strtolower;
+
+final class ColumnFactory extends AbstractColumnFactory
+{
+    /**
+     * The mapping from physical column types (keys) to abstract column types (values).
+     *
+     * @link https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/23/sqlrf/Data-Types.html
+     *
+     * @var string[]
+     *
+     * @psalm-suppress MissingClassConstType
+     */
+    private const TYPE_MAP = [
+        'char' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_CHAR,
+        'nchar' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_CHAR,
+        'varchar2' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_STRING,
+        'nvarchar2' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_STRING,
+        'clob' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_TEXT,
+        'nclob' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_TEXT,
+        'blob' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_BINARY,
+        'bfile' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_BINARY,
+        'long raw' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_BINARY,
+        'raw' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_BINARY,
+        'number' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_DECIMAL,
+        'binary_float' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_FLOAT, // 32 bit
+        'binary_double' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_DOUBLE, // 64 bit
+        'float' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_DOUBLE, // 126 bit
+        'date' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_DATE,
+        'interval day to second' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_TIME,
+        'timestamp' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
+        'timestamp with time zone' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
+        'timestamp with local time zone' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
+
+        /** Deprecated */
+        'long' => SchemaInterface::TYPE_TEXT,
+    ];
+
+    protected function getType(string $dbType, array $info = []): string
+    {
+        $dbType = strtolower($dbType);
+
+        if ($dbType === 'number') {
+            $scale = isset($info['scale']) ? (int) $info['scale'] : null;
+
+            return match ($scale) {
+                null => SchemaInterface::TYPE_DOUBLE,
+                0 => SchemaInterface::TYPE_INTEGER,
+                default => SchemaInterface::TYPE_DECIMAL,
+            };
+        }
+
+        $dbType = preg_replace('/\([^)]+\)/', '', $dbType);
+
+        if ($dbType === 'interval day to second' && isset($info['precision']) && $info['precision'] > 0) {
+            return SchemaInterface::TYPE_STRING;
+        }
+
+        return self::TYPE_MAP[$dbType] ?? SchemaInterface::TYPE_STRING;
+    }
+
+    public function fromType(string $type, array $info = []): ColumnSchemaInterface
+    {
+        if ($type === SchemaInterface::TYPE_BINARY) {
+            return (new BinaryColumnSchema($type))->load($info);
+        }
+
+        return parent::fromType($type, $info);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Schema.php b/src/Schema.php
index b7b5a97..a5d76d0 100644
--- a/src/Schema.php
+++ b/src/Schema.php
@@ -17,8 +17,9 @@
 use Yiisoft\Db\Exception\NotSupportedException;
 use Yiisoft\Db\Expression\Expression;
 use Yiisoft\Db\Helper\DbArrayHelper;
-use Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Column\BinaryColumnSchema;
+use Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Column\ColumnFactory;
 use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\Builder\ColumnInterface;
+use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\Column\ColumnFactoryInterface;
 use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\Column\ColumnSchemaInterface;
 use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\TableSchemaInterface;
 
@@ -29,10 +30,8 @@
 use function is_array;
 use function md5;
 use function preg_match;
-use function preg_replace;
 use function serialize;
 use function str_replace;
-use function strtolower;
 use function trim;
 
 /**
@@ -68,38 +67,6 @@
  */
 final class Schema extends AbstractPdoSchema
 {
-    /**
-     * The mapping from physical column types (keys) to abstract column types (values).
-     *
-     * @link https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/23/sqlrf/Data-Types.html
-     *
-     * @var string[]
-     */
-    private const TYPE_MAP = [
-        'char' => self::TYPE_CHAR,
-        'nchar' => self::TYPE_CHAR,
-        'varchar2' => self::TYPE_STRING,
-        'nvarchar2' => self::TYPE_STRING,
-        'clob' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
-        'nclob' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
-        'blob' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
-        'bfile' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
-        'long raw' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
-        'raw' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
-        'number' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
-        'binary_float' => self::TYPE_FLOAT, // 32 bit
-        'binary_double' => self::TYPE_DOUBLE, // 64 bit
-        'float' => self::TYPE_DOUBLE, // 126 bit
-        'timestamp' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
-        'timestamp with time zone' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
-        'timestamp with local time zone' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
-        'date' => self::TYPE_DATE,
-        'interval day to second' => self::TYPE_TIME,
-
-        /** Deprecated */
-        'long' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
-    ];
-
     public function __construct(protected ConnectionInterface $db, SchemaCache $schemaCache, string $defaultSchema)
     {
         $this->defaultSchema = $defaultSchema;
@@ -111,6 +78,11 @@ public function createColumn(string $type, array|int|string $length = null): Col
         return new Column($type, $length);
     }
 
+    public function getColumnFactory(): ColumnFactoryInterface
+    {
+        return new ColumnFactory();
+    }
+
     protected function resolveTableName(string $name): TableSchemaInterface
     {
         $resolvedName = new TableSchema();
@@ -459,32 +431,22 @@ protected function getTableSequenceName(string $tableName): string|null
     private function loadColumnSchema(array $info): ColumnSchemaInterface
     {
         $dbType = $info['data_type'];
-        $type = $this->extractColumnType($dbType, $info);
-
-        $column = $this->createColumnSchema($type);
+        $column = $this->getColumnFactory()->fromDbType($dbType, [
+            'scale' => $info['data_scale'],
+            'precision' => $info['data_precision'],
+        ]);
         $column->name($info['column_name']);
         $column->allowNull($info['nullable'] === 'Y');
         $column->comment($info['column_comment']);
         $column->primaryKey((bool) $info['is_pk']);
         $column->autoIncrement($info['identity_column'] === 'YES');
         $column->size((int) $info['data_length']);
-        $column->precision($info['data_precision'] !== null ? (int) $info['data_precision'] : null);
-        $column->scale($info['data_scale'] !== null ? (int) $info['data_scale'] : null);
         $column->dbType($dbType);
         $column->defaultValue($this->normalizeDefaultValue($info['data_default'], $column));
 
         return $column;
     }
 
-    protected function createColumnSchemaFromType(string $type, bool $isUnsigned = false): ColumnSchemaInterface
-    {
-        if ($type === self::TYPE_BINARY) {
-            return new BinaryColumnSchema($type);
-        }
-
-        return parent::createColumnSchemaFromType($type, $isUnsigned);
-    }
-
     /**
      * Converts column's default value according to {@see ColumnSchema::phpType} after retrieval from the database.
      *
@@ -657,38 +619,6 @@ public function findUniqueIndexes(TableSchemaInterface $table): array
         return $result;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Extracts the data type for the given column.
-     *
-     * @param string $dbType The database data type
-     * @param array $info Column information.
-     * @psalm-param ColumnInfoArray $info
-     *
-     * @return string The abstract column type.
-     */
-    private function extractColumnType(string $dbType, array $info): string
-    {
-        $dbType = strtolower($dbType);
-
-        if ($dbType === 'number') {
-            $scale = $info['data_scale'] !== null ? (int) $info['data_scale'] : null;
-
-            return match ($scale) {
-                null => self::TYPE_DOUBLE,
-                0 => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
-                default => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
-            };
-        }
-
-        $dbType = preg_replace('/\([^)]+\)/', '', $dbType);
-
-        if ($dbType === 'interval day to second' && $info['data_precision'] > 0) {
-            return self::TYPE_STRING;
-        }
-
-        return self::TYPE_MAP[$dbType] ?? self::TYPE_STRING;
-    }
-
     /**
      * Loads multiple types of constraints and returns the specified ones.
      *
diff --git a/tests/ColumnFactoryTest.php b/tests/ColumnFactoryTest.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..390ce1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ColumnFactoryTest.php
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Tests;
+
+use Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Tests\Support\TestTrait;
+use Yiisoft\Db\Tests\AbstractColumnFactoryTest;
+
+/**
+ * @group oracle
+ */
+final class ColumnFactoryTest extends AbstractColumnFactoryTest
+{
+    use TestTrait;
+
+    /** @dataProvider \Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Tests\Provider\ColumnFactoryProvider::dbTypes */
+    public function testFromDbType(string $dbType, string $expectedType, string $expectedInstanceOf): void
+    {
+        parent::testFromDbType($dbType, $expectedType, $expectedInstanceOf);
+    }
+
+    /** @dataProvider \Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Tests\Provider\ColumnFactoryProvider::definitions */
+    public function testFromDefinition(string $definition, string $expectedType, string $expectedInstanceOf, array $expectedInfo = []): void
+    {
+        parent::testFromDefinition($definition, $expectedType, $expectedInstanceOf, $expectedInfo);
+    }
+
+    /** @dataProvider \Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Tests\Provider\ColumnFactoryProvider::types */
+    public function testFromType(string $type, string $expectedType, string $expectedInstanceOf): void
+    {
+        parent::testFromType($type, $expectedType, $expectedInstanceOf);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Provider/ColumnFactoryProvider.php b/tests/Provider/ColumnFactoryProvider.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c99a37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Provider/ColumnFactoryProvider.php
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Tests\Provider;
+
+use Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Column\BinaryColumnSchema;
+use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\Column\DoubleColumnSchema;
+use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\Column\StringColumnSchema;
+
+final class ColumnFactoryProvider extends \Yiisoft\Db\Tests\Provider\ColumnFactoryProvider
+{
+    public static function dbTypes(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            // db type, expected abstract type, expected instance of
+            ['char', 'char', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['nchar', 'char', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['varchar2', 'string', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['nvarchar2', 'string', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['clob', 'text', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['nclob', 'text', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['long', 'text', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['blob', 'binary', BinaryColumnSchema::class],
+            ['bfile', 'binary', BinaryColumnSchema::class],
+            ['long raw', 'binary', BinaryColumnSchema::class],
+            ['raw', 'binary', BinaryColumnSchema::class],
+            ['number', 'double', DoubleColumnSchema::class],
+            ['binary_float', 'float', DoubleColumnSchema::class],
+            ['binary_double', 'double', DoubleColumnSchema::class],
+            ['float', 'double', DoubleColumnSchema::class],
+            ['date', 'date', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['interval day(0) to second', 'time', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['timestamp', 'timestamp', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['timestamp with time zone', 'timestamp', StringColumnSchema::class],
+            ['timestamp with local time zone', 'timestamp', StringColumnSchema::class],
+        ];
+    }
+
+    public static function definitions(): array
+    {
+        $definitions = parent::definitions();
+
+        $definitions['text'][0] = 'clob';
+        $definitions['text NOT NULL'][0] = 'clob NOT NULL';
+        $definitions['decimal(10,2)'][0] = 'number(10,2)';
+
+        unset($definitions['bigint UNSIGNED']);
+
+        return $definitions;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/SchemaTest.php b/tests/SchemaTest.php
index 2fb6f0f..b98ae5e 100644
--- a/tests/SchemaTest.php
+++ b/tests/SchemaTest.php
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 use Yiisoft\Db\Exception\Exception;
 use Yiisoft\Db\Exception\InvalidConfigException;
 use Yiisoft\Db\Exception\NotSupportedException;
+use Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Column\ColumnFactory;
 use Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Schema;
 use Yiisoft\Db\Oracle\Tests\Support\TestTrait;
 use Yiisoft\Db\Tests\Common\CommonSchemaTest;
@@ -295,4 +296,12 @@ public function testNotConnectionPDO(): void
 
         $schema->refresh();
     }
+
+    public function testGetColumnFactory(): void
+    {
+        $db = $this->getConnection();
+        $factory = $db->getSchema()->getColumnFactory();
+
+        $this->assertInstanceOf(ColumnFactory::class, $factory);
+    }
 }