diff --git a/lib/resolve.js b/lib/resolve.js
index a1c87f5..a9c308c 100644
--- a/lib/resolve.js
+++ b/lib/resolve.js
@@ -567,6 +567,11 @@ function resolvePackageTarget(
         continue
       }
 
+      if (!fileExists(resolveResult)) {
+        lastException = null
+        continue
+      }
+
       return resolveResult
     }
 
diff --git a/test/core.js b/test/core.js
index b37ddb9..c639f39 100644
--- a/test/core.js
+++ b/test/core.js
@@ -533,6 +533,20 @@ test(
       process.emitWarning = oldEmitWarning
     })
 
+    assert.equal(
+      resolve('package-export-map-array/a', import.meta.url),
+      new URL('node_modules/package-export-map-array/b.js', import.meta.url)
+        .href,
+      'should be able to resolve to the first entry in an export map array'
+    )
+
+    assert.equal(
+      resolve('package-export-map-array/c', import.meta.url),
+      new URL('node_modules/package-export-map-array/d.js', import.meta.url)
+        .href,
+      'should be able to resolve to the nth entry in an export map array'
+    )
+
     assert.equal(
       resolve(
         '#a',
diff --git a/test/node_modules/package-export-map-array/b.js b/test/node_modules/package-export-map-array/b.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/test/node_modules/package-export-map-array/d.js b/test/node_modules/package-export-map-array/d.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/test/node_modules/package-export-map-array/package.json b/test/node_modules/package-export-map-array/package.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9277fe5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/node_modules/package-export-map-array/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+{
+  "exports": {
+    "./a": [
+      "./b.js",
+      "./non-existent.js"
+    ],
+    "./c": [
+      "./non-existent.js",
+      "./d.js"
+    ]
+  }
+}