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About stdlib...

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Quantile Function

NPM version Build Status Coverage Status

Triangular distribution quantile function.

The quantile function for a Triangular random variable is

$$Q(p;a,b,c) = \begin{cases} a + \sqrt{(b-a)(c-a)p} & \text{ for } 0 \le p \le F(c) \\ b - \sqrt{(b-a)(b-c)(1-p)} & \text{ for } F(c) \le p \le 1 \end{cases}$$

where a is the lower limit, b is the upper limit and c is the mode.

Usage

import quantile from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stats-base-dists-triangular-quantile@esm/index.mjs';

You can also import the following named exports from the package:

import { factory } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stats-base-dists-triangular-quantile@esm/index.mjs';

quantile( p, a, b, c )

Evaluates the quantile function for a triangular distribution with parameters a (lower limit), b (upper limit) and c (mode).

var y = quantile( 0.9, -1.0, 1.0, 0.0 );
// returns ~0.553

y = quantile( 0.1, -1.0, 1.0, 0.5 );
// returns ~-0.452

y = quantile( 0.1, -20.0, 0.0, -2.0 );
// returns -14.0

y = quantile( 0.8, 0.0, 20.0, 0.0 );
// returns ~11.056

If provided a probability p outside the interval [0,1], the function returns NaN.

var y = quantile( 1.9, 0.0, 1.0, 0.5 );
// returns NaN

y = quantile( -0.1, 0.0, 1.0, 0.5 );
// returns NaN

If provided NaN as any argument, the function returns NaN.

var y = quantile( NaN, 0.0, 1.0, 0.5 );
// returns NaN

y = quantile( 0.1, NaN, 1.0, 0.5 );
// returns NaN

y = quantile( 0.1, 0.0, NaN, 0.5 );
// returns NaN

y = quantile( 0.1, 0.0, 1.0, NaN );
// returns NaN

If provided parameters not satisfying a <= c <= b, the function returns NaN.

var y = quantile( 0.1, 1.0, 0.0, 1.5 );
// returns NaN

y = quantile( 0.1, 1.0, 0.0, -1.0 );
// returns NaN

y = quantile( 0.1, 0.0, -1.0, 0.5 );
// returns NaN

quantile.factory( a, b, c )

Returns a function for evaluating the quantile function of a triangular distribution with parameters a (lower limit), b (upper limit) and c (mode).

var myquantile = quantile.factory( 2.0, 4.0, 2.5 );
var y = myquantile( 0.4 );
// returns ~2.658

y = myquantile( 0.8 );
// returns ~3.225

Examples

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<body>
<script type="module">

import randu from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/random-base-randu@esm/index.mjs';
import quantile from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stats-base-dists-triangular-quantile@esm/index.mjs';

var a;
var b;
var c;
var p;
var y;
var i;

for ( i = 0; i < 25; i++ ) {
    p = randu();
    a = randu() * 10.0;
    b = a + (randu() * 40.0);
    c = a + ((b-a) * randu());
    y = quantile( p, a, b, c );
    console.log( 'p: %d, a: %d, b: %d, c: %d, Q(p;a,b,c): %d', p.toFixed( 4 ), a.toFixed( 4 ), b.toFixed( 4 ), c.toFixed( 4 ), y.toFixed( 4 ) );
}

</script>
</body>
</html>

Notice

This package is part of stdlib, a standard library with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop stdlib, see the main project repository.

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License

See LICENSE.

Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2024. The Stdlib Authors.