Turtle shorthands

[samuelbarrett1234]

This example shows how many predicate-object pairs can be associated with a single object (note the semicolons):

@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .

<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> a owl:Ontology ;
	dc:title "The RDF Concepts Vocabulary (RDF)" ;
	dc:date "2019-12-16" ;
	dc:description "This is the RDF Schema for the RDF vocabulary terms in the RDF Namespace, defined in RDF 1.1 Concepts." .

rdf:HTML a rdfs:Datatype ;
	rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Literal ;
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> ;
	rdfs:seeAlso <http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/#section-html> ;
	rdfs:label "HTML" ;
	rdfs:comment "The datatype of RDF literals storing fragments of HTML content" .

rdf:langString a rdfs:Datatype ;
	rdfs:subClassOf rdfs:Literal ;
	rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> ;
	rdfs:seeAlso <http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/#section-Graph-Literal> ;
	rdfs:label "langString" ;
	rdfs:comment "The datatype of language-tagged string values" .

And this example shows how many objects can be associated with a single subject-predicate pair (note the square brackets):

@prefix rdf:  <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix dc:   <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Benn>
    dc:publisher "Wikipedia" ;
    dc:title "Tony Benn" ;
    foaf:primaryTopic [
        a foaf:Person ;
        foaf:name "Tony Benn"
    ] .