This document contains information on building and testing the Swift Package Manager.
The official way to build and test is using the Swift compiler build script. First, follow the instructions provided here and then run one of these commands from the Swift Package Manager directory:
$ ../swift/utils/build-script -R --llbuild --swiftpm
$ ../swift/utils/build-script -R --llbuild --swiftpm --xctest --foundation --libdispatch
This will build compiler and friends in build/
directory. It takes about ~1
hour for the initial build process. However, it is not really required to build
the entire compiler in order to work on the Package Manager. A faster option is
using a snapshot from swift.org.
-
Download and install latest Trunk Development snapshot.
-
Run the following command depending on your platform.
$ export TOOLCHAINS=swift # Verify that we're able to find the swift compiler from the installed toolchain. $ xcrun --find swift /Library/Developer/Toolchains/swift-latest.xctoolchain/usr/bin/swift
$ export PATH=/path/to/swift-toolchain/usr/bin:"${PATH}" # Verify that we're able to find the swift compiler from the installed toolchain. $ which swift /path/to/swift-toolchain/usr/bin/swift
-
Building the Swift Package Manager.
$ cd swiftpm $ Utilities/bootstrap
This command will build the Package Manager inside
.build/
directory. Run the bootstrap script to rebuild after making a change to the source code.You can also use the built binaries:
swift-build
,swift-package
,swift-test
,swift-run
.$ cd /tmp && mkdir hello && cd hello $ /path/to/swiftpm/.build/x86_64-apple-macosx10.10/debug/swift-package init $ /path/to/swiftpm/.build/x86_64-apple-macosx10.10/debug/swift-build
-
Testing the Swift Package Manager.
$ Utilities/bootstrap test --test-parallel
Use this command to run the tests. All tests must pass before a patch can be accepted.
It is possible to build the Package Manager with itself. This is useful when you want to rebuild just the sources or run a single test. Make sure you run the bootstrap script first.
$ cd swiftpm
# Rebuild just the sources.
$ .build/x86_64-apple-macosx10.10/debug/swift-build
# Run a single test.
$ .build/x86_64-apple-macosx10.10/debug/swift-test --filter BasicTests.GraphAlgorithmsTests/testCycleDetection
Note: If you make any changes to PackageDescription
or PackageDescription4
target, you will need to rebuild using the bootstrap script.
Run the following command to generate a Xcode project.
$ Utilities/bootstrap --generate-xcodeproj
generated: ./SwiftPM.xcodeproj
$ open SwiftPM.xcodeproj
Note: If you make any changes to PackageDescription
or PackageDescription4
target, you will need to regenerate the Xcode project using the above command.
SwiftPM uses swift-ci infrastructure for its continuous integration testing. The bots can be triggered on pull-requests if you have commit access, otherwise ask one of the code owner to trigger them for you. The following commands are supported:
Run tests with trunk compiler and other projects. This is required before a pull-request can be merged.
Run tests with latest trunk snapshot. This has fast turnaround times so it can be used to get quick feedback.
Note: Smoke tests are still required for merging the pull-requests.
Running performance tests is a little awkward right now. First, generate the Xcode project using this command.
$ Utilities/bootstrap --generate-xcodeproj --enable-perf-tests
Then, open the generated project and run the PerformanceTest
scheme.
For contributors on macOS who need to test on Linux, install Docker and use the following commands:
$ Utilities/Docker/docker-utils build # will build an image with the latest swift snapshot
$ Utilities/Docker/docker-utils bootstrap # will bootstrap SwiftPM on the linux container
$ Utilities/Docker/docker-utils run bash # to run an interactive bash shell in the container
$ Utilities/Docker/docker-utils swift-build # to run swift-build in the container
$ Utilities/Docker/docker-utils swift-test # to run swift-test in the container
$ Utilities/Docker/docker-utils swift-run # to run swift-run in the container
SwiftPM needs Swift compiler to parse Package.swift manifest files and to
compile Swift source files. You can use SWIFT_EXEC
and SWIFT_EXEC_MANIFEST
environment variables to control which compiler to use for these operations.
SWIFT_EXEC_MANIFEST
: This variable controls which compiler to use for parsing
Package.swift manifest files. The lookup order for manifest compiler is:
SWIFT_EXEC_MANIFEST, swiftc adjacent to swiftpm binaries, SWIFT_EXEC
SWIFT_EXEC
: This variable controls which compiler to use for compiling Swift
sources. The lookup order for manifest compiler is: SWIFT_EXEC, swiftc adjacent
to swiftpm binaries. This is also useful for Swift compiler developers when they
want to use a debug compiler with SwiftPM.
$ SWIFT_EXEC=/path/to/my/built/swiftc swift build