From 27523268cb4b1d2949ca1e6b82e500ffa0505c0b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: tarikgul <tariksnow37@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2024 15:12:08 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Add `allowAscii` option for toHuman, and toPrimitive

---
 packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.ts     | 8 ++++----
 packages/types-codec/src/types/codec.ts    | 4 ++--
 packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts | 6 +++---
 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.ts
index 677102afd0d5..de3ebbd191cf 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.ts
@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ export class Raw extends Uint8Array implements IU8a {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public toHuman (): AnyJson {
-    return this.toPrimitive();
+  public toHuman (_isExtended?: boolean, allowAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
+    return this.toPrimitive(allowAscii);
   }
 
   /**
@@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ export class Raw extends Uint8Array implements IU8a {
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (): AnyJson {
-    if (this.isAscii) {
+  public toPrimitive (allowAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
+    if (this.isAscii && !!allowAscii) {
       const text = this.toUtf8();
 
       // ensure we didn't end up with multibyte codepoints
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/types/codec.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/types/codec.ts
index dfd96f81bc51..8c8b273eb719 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/types/codec.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/types/codec.ts
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ export interface Codec {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson;
+  toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, allowAscii?: boolean): AnyJson;
 
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to JSON, typically used for RPC transfers
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ export interface Codec {
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  toPrimitive (): AnyJson;
+  toPrimitive (allowAscii?: boolean): AnyJson;
 
   /**
    * @description Returns the base runtime type name for this instance
diff --git a/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts b/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts
index ee7562985d75..685ed52ef772 100644
--- a/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts
+++ b/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts
@@ -236,10 +236,10 @@ export class StorageKey<A extends AnyTuple = AnyTuple> extends Bytes implements
   /**
    * @description Returns the Human representation for this type
    */
-  public override toHuman (): AnyJson {
+  public override toHuman (_isExtended?: boolean, allowAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     return this.#args.length
-      ? this.#args.map((a) => a.toHuman())
-      : super.toHuman();
+      ? this.#args.map((a) => a.toHuman(_isExtended, allowAscii))
+      : super.toHuman(allowAscii);
   }
 
   /**

From 93487b5dd034cd3111c7d2177e0b4f4fddf0a6c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: tarikgul <tariksnow37@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2024 17:30:21 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 2/7] change allowAscii to disableAscii

---
 packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.ts     | 8 ++++----
 packages/types-codec/src/types/codec.ts    | 7 +++++--
 packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts | 6 +++---
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.ts
index de3ebbd191cf..431ba44d82a4 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.ts
@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ export class Raw extends Uint8Array implements IU8a {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public toHuman (_isExtended?: boolean, allowAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
-    return this.toPrimitive(allowAscii);
+  public toHuman (_isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
+    return this.toPrimitive(disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**
@@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ export class Raw extends Uint8Array implements IU8a {
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (allowAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
-    if (this.isAscii && !!allowAscii) {
+  public toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
+    if (!disableAscii && this.isAscii) {
       const text = this.toUtf8();
 
       // ensure we didn't end up with multibyte codepoints
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/types/codec.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/types/codec.ts
index 8c8b273eb719..52bcb030032f 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/types/codec.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/types/codec.ts
@@ -86,8 +86,10 @@ export interface Codec {
 
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
+   * @param isExtended When set, for some (e.g. call) it can add more info, e.g. metadata documentation. (Generally not needed in all cases, but can be useful in Events, Calls, ...)
+   * @param disableAscii When set, for some (e.g. `Raw` types) it will disable converting the value to ascii.
    */
-  toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, allowAscii?: boolean): AnyJson;
+  toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson;
 
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to JSON, typically used for RPC transfers
@@ -96,8 +98,9 @@ export interface Codec {
 
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
+   * @param disableAscii
    */
-  toPrimitive (allowAscii?: boolean): AnyJson;
+  toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson;
 
   /**
    * @description Returns the base runtime type name for this instance
diff --git a/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts b/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts
index 685ed52ef772..5faeec90802e 100644
--- a/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts
+++ b/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts
@@ -236,10 +236,10 @@ export class StorageKey<A extends AnyTuple = AnyTuple> extends Bytes implements
   /**
    * @description Returns the Human representation for this type
    */
-  public override toHuman (_isExtended?: boolean, allowAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
+  public override toHuman (_isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     return this.#args.length
-      ? this.#args.map((a) => a.toHuman(_isExtended, allowAscii))
-      : super.toHuman(allowAscii);
+      ? this.#args.map((a) => a.toHuman())
+      : super.toHuman(disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**

From fce53512232b2edd3b639dc5df9b7e17b5e9d142 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: tarikgul <tariksnow37@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2024 22:27:38 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 3/7] add test

---
 packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.spec.ts | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.spec.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.spec.ts
index de57c2f9b737..fb601211167d 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.spec.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Raw.spec.ts
@@ -82,6 +82,10 @@ describe('Raw', (): void => {
       expect(new Raw(registry, '0x2021222324').isAscii).toBe(true);
     });
 
+    it('has valid toHuman with disableAscii option set as true', (): void => {
+      expect(new Raw(registry, new Uint8Array([85, 85, 85, 85, 85, 85, 85, 85])).toHuman(undefined, true)).toEqual('0x5555555555555555');
+    });
+
     it('has valid toPrimitive', (): void => {
       expect(new Raw(registry, 'testing').toPrimitive()).toEqual('testing');
       expect(new Raw(registry, '0xe4bda0e5a5bd').toPrimitive()).toEqual('0xe4bda0e5a5bd');

From f9660cb76a8aa89bbc04afa56dab93e41cf52ccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: tarikgul <tariksnow37@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2024 23:40:57 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 4/7] Ensure Struct passes down the value to Raw, and add
 disableAscii to other types

---
 packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Array.ts           |  4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Base.ts            |  4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Object.ts          |  2 +-
 packages/types-codec/src/base/Compact.ts             |  4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/base/Enum.ts                |  4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/base/Option.ts              |  4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/extended/BTreeSet.ts        |  4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts             |  4 ++--
 .../types-codec/src/extended/WrapperKeepOpaque.ts    |  4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/native/Struct.ts            |  4 ++--
 packages/types/src/extrinsic/Extrinsic.ts            | 12 ++++++------
 packages/types/src/extrinsic/ExtrinsicPayload.ts     |  4 ++--
 packages/types/src/generic/Call.ts                   |  4 ++--
 packages/types/src/generic/Event.ts                  |  8 ++++----
 packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts           |  4 ++--
 15 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Array.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Array.ts
index 05445c7ea2c6..551117168c41 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Array.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Array.ts
@@ -123,12 +123,12 @@ export abstract class AbstractArray<T extends Codec> extends Array<T> implements
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson {
+  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     const count = this.length;
     const result = new Array<AnyJson>(count);
 
     for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-      result[i] = this[i] && this[i].toHuman(isExtended);
+      result[i] = this[i] && this[i].toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii);
     }
 
     return result;
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Base.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Base.ts
index fca5ec09a3d3..c92c6b1ecc96 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Base.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Base.ts
@@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ export abstract class AbstractBase<T extends Codec> implements Codec {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson {
-    return this.#raw.toHuman(isExtended);
+  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
+    return this.#raw.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Object.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Object.ts
index 48bb82db4a97..74a3b66f3763 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Object.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Object.ts
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ export abstract class AbstractObject<T extends ToString> implements CodecObject<
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public abstract toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson;
+  public abstract toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson;
 
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to JSON, typically used for RPC transfers
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Compact.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Compact.ts
index 5b73d69b11a8..065a82f57bfd 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Compact.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Compact.ts
@@ -143,8 +143,8 @@ export class Compact<T extends INumber> implements ICompact<T> {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson {
-    return this.#raw.toHuman(isExtended);
+  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
+    return this.#raw.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Enum.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Enum.ts
index 931fcf034e57..8f8ef87ff349 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Enum.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Enum.ts
@@ -374,10 +374,10 @@ export class Enum implements IEnum {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson {
+  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     return this.#isBasic || this.isNone
       ? this.type
-      : { [this.type]: this.#raw.toHuman(isExtended) };
+      : { [this.type]: this.#raw.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii) };
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Option.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Option.ts
index 3967a6271b5a..5482fe502b56 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Option.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Option.ts
@@ -183,8 +183,8 @@ export class Option<T extends Codec> implements IOption<T> {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson {
-    return this.#raw.toHuman(isExtended);
+  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
+    return this.#raw.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/BTreeSet.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/BTreeSet.ts
index cc5533d31d0d..a2e0fec77f31 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/BTreeSet.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/BTreeSet.ts
@@ -163,11 +163,11 @@ export class BTreeSet<V extends Codec = Codec> extends Set<V> implements ISet<V>
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson {
+  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     const json: AnyJson = [];
 
     for (const v of this.values()) {
-      json.push(v.toHuman(isExtended));
+      json.push(v.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii));
     }
 
     return json;
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts
index 32ae225d31cb..ab745f367344 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ export class CodecMap<K extends Codec = Codec, V extends Codec = Codec> extends
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): Record<string, AnyJson> {
+  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): Record<string, AnyJson> {
     const json: Record<string, AnyJson> = {};
 
     for (const [k, v] of this.entries()) {
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ export class CodecMap<K extends Codec = Codec, V extends Codec = Codec> extends
         k instanceof Raw && k.isAscii
           ? k.toUtf8()
           : k.toString()
-      ] = v.toHuman(isExtended);
+      ] = v.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii);
     }
 
     return json;
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/WrapperKeepOpaque.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/WrapperKeepOpaque.ts
index e304b7f954de..e15073df07c9 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/WrapperKeepOpaque.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/WrapperKeepOpaque.ts
@@ -84,9 +84,9 @@ export class WrapperKeepOpaque<T extends Codec> extends Bytes {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public override toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson {
+  public override toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     return this.#decoded
-      ? this.#decoded.toHuman(isExtended)
+      ? this.#decoded.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii)
       : super.toHuman();
   }
 
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Struct.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Struct.ts
index e37ffaf1b776..82e472d165ae 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Struct.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Struct.ts
@@ -268,11 +268,11 @@ export class Struct<
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): Record<string, AnyJson> {
+  public toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): Record<string, AnyJson> {
     const json: Record<string, AnyJson> = {};
 
     for (const [k, v] of this.entries()) {
-      json[k as string] = v.toHuman(isExtended);
+      json[k as string] = v.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii);
     }
 
     return json;
diff --git a/packages/types/src/extrinsic/Extrinsic.ts b/packages/types/src/extrinsic/Extrinsic.ts
index f7a5fe71c90f..c2fcdb62e9f7 100644
--- a/packages/types/src/extrinsic/Extrinsic.ts
+++ b/packages/types/src/extrinsic/Extrinsic.ts
@@ -307,20 +307,20 @@ export class GenericExtrinsic<A extends AnyTuple = AnyTuple> extends ExtrinsicBa
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public override toHuman (isExpanded?: boolean): AnyJson {
+  public override toHuman (isExpanded?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     return objectSpread<Record<string, AnyJson>>(
       {},
       {
         isSigned: this.isSigned,
-        method: this.method.toHuman(isExpanded)
+        method: this.method.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii)
       },
       this.isSigned
         ? {
-          era: this.era.toHuman(isExpanded),
-          nonce: this.nonce.toHuman(isExpanded),
+          era: this.era.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii),
+          nonce: this.nonce.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii),
           signature: this.signature.toHex(),
-          signer: this.signer.toHuman(isExpanded),
-          tip: this.tip.toHuman(isExpanded)
+          signer: this.signer.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii),
+          tip: this.tip.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii)
         }
         : null
     );
diff --git a/packages/types/src/extrinsic/ExtrinsicPayload.ts b/packages/types/src/extrinsic/ExtrinsicPayload.ts
index 9221d8c61676..bbd98f0eee44 100644
--- a/packages/types/src/extrinsic/ExtrinsicPayload.ts
+++ b/packages/types/src/extrinsic/ExtrinsicPayload.ts
@@ -134,8 +134,8 @@ export class GenericExtrinsicPayload extends AbstractBase<ExtrinsicPayloadVx> {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public override toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson {
-    return this.inner.toHuman(isExtended);
+  public override toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
+    return this.inner.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/packages/types/src/generic/Call.ts b/packages/types/src/generic/Call.ts
index 5cc1853f796b..172b2527694b 100644
--- a/packages/types/src/generic/Call.ts
+++ b/packages/types/src/generic/Call.ts
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ export class GenericCall<A extends AnyTuple = AnyTuple> extends Struct implement
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public override toHuman (isExpanded?: boolean): Record<string, AnyJson> {
+  public override toHuman (isExpanded?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): Record<string, AnyJson> {
     let call: CallFunction | undefined;
 
     try {
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ export class GenericCall<A extends AnyTuple = AnyTuple> extends Struct implement
     return objectSpread(
       {
         args: this.argsEntries.reduce<Record<string, AnyJson>>((args, [n, a]) =>
-          objectSpread(args, { [n]: a.toHuman(isExpanded) }), {}),
+          objectSpread(args, { [n]: a.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii) }), {}),
         method: call?.method,
         section: call?.section
       },
diff --git a/packages/types/src/generic/Event.ts b/packages/types/src/generic/Event.ts
index e4a01acb9da2..31f3c88a3b51 100644
--- a/packages/types/src/generic/Event.ts
+++ b/packages/types/src/generic/Event.ts
@@ -106,12 +106,12 @@ export class GenericEventData extends Tuple implements IEventData {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public override toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): AnyJson {
+  public override toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     if (this.#names !== null) {
       const json: Record<string, AnyJson> = {};
 
       for (let i = 0, count = this.#names.length; i < count; i++) {
-        json[this.#names[i]] = this[i].toHuman(isExtended);
+        json[this.#names[i]] = this[i].toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii);
       }
 
       return json;
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ export class GenericEvent extends Struct implements IEvent<Codec[]> {
   /**
    * @description Converts the Object to to a human-friendly JSON, with additional fields, expansion and formatting of information
    */
-  public override toHuman (isExpanded?: boolean): Record<string, AnyJson> {
+  public override toHuman (isExpanded?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): Record<string, AnyJson> {
     return objectSpread(
       {
         method: this.method,
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ export class GenericEvent extends Struct implements IEvent<Codec[]> {
       isExpanded
         ? { docs: this.meta.docs.map((d) => d.toString()) }
         : null,
-      super.toHuman(isExpanded)
+      super.toHuman(isExpanded, disableAscii)
     );
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts b/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts
index 5faeec90802e..f4e8ebafc3aa 100644
--- a/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts
+++ b/packages/types/src/primitive/StorageKey.ts
@@ -238,8 +238,8 @@ export class StorageKey<A extends AnyTuple = AnyTuple> extends Bytes implements
    */
   public override toHuman (_isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     return this.#args.length
-      ? this.#args.map((a) => a.toHuman())
-      : super.toHuman(disableAscii);
+      ? this.#args.map((a) => a.toHuman(undefined, disableAscii))
+      : super.toHuman(undefined, disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**

From ddedcb2afe9b288db5d6797cb2b1030f2538f236 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: tarikgul <tariksnow37@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 11:30:06 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 5/7] ensure CodecMap also has disableAscii

---
 packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts
index ab745f367344..8d9ebb80337b 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ export class CodecMap<K extends Codec = Codec, V extends Codec = Codec> extends
 
     for (const [k, v] of this.entries()) {
       json[
-        k instanceof Raw && k.isAscii
+        k instanceof Raw && !disableAscii && k.isAscii
           ? k.toUtf8()
           : k.toString()
       ] = v.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii);

From 123737afebfa5a933aa884c429f226f18cb38b2e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: tarikgul <tariksnow37@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 11:42:35 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 6/7] toPrimitive CodecMap disableAscii

---
 packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts
index 8d9ebb80337b..dcb68ef418bb 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/Map.ts
@@ -207,15 +207,15 @@ export class CodecMap<K extends Codec = Codec, V extends Codec = Codec> extends
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (): AnyJson {
+  public toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     const json: Record<string, AnyJson> = {};
 
     for (const [k, v] of this.entries()) {
       json[
-        k instanceof Raw && k.isAscii
+        k instanceof Raw && !disableAscii && k.isAscii
           ? k.toUtf8()
           : k.toString()
-      ] = v.toPrimitive();
+      ] = v.toPrimitive(disableAscii);
     }
 
     return json;

From fbb769156b4c74e6b2590ad3c0cb848b9c1c8866 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: tarikgul <tariksnow37@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 12:29:30 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 7/7] add toPrimitive options

---
 packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Array.ts             | 4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Base.ts              | 4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Object.ts            | 2 +-
 packages/types-codec/src/base/Compact.ts               | 4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/base/Enum.ts                  | 4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/base/Option.ts                | 4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/extended/BTreeSet.ts          | 4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/extended/WrapperKeepOpaque.ts | 8 ++++----
 packages/types-codec/src/native/Json.ts                | 4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/native/Struct.ts              | 4 ++--
 packages/types-codec/src/types/interfaces.ts           | 4 ++--
 11 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Array.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Array.ts
index 551117168c41..ebeeba9afaee 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Array.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Array.ts
@@ -153,12 +153,12 @@ export abstract class AbstractArray<T extends Codec> extends Array<T> implements
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (): AnyJson {
+  public toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     const count = this.length;
     const result = new Array<AnyJson>(count);
 
     for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-      result[i] = this[i] && this[i].toPrimitive();
+      result[i] = this[i] && this[i].toPrimitive(disableAscii);
     }
 
     return result;
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Base.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Base.ts
index c92c6b1ecc96..1a54b5809c5c 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Base.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Base.ts
@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ export abstract class AbstractBase<T extends Codec> implements Codec {
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (): AnyJson {
-    return this.#raw.toPrimitive();
+  public toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
+    return this.#raw.toPrimitive(disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Object.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Object.ts
index 74a3b66f3763..7ab48145e6dc 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Object.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/abstract/Object.ts
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ export abstract class AbstractObject<T extends ToString> implements CodecObject<
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public abstract toPrimitive (): AnyJson;
+  public abstract toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson;
 
   /**
    * @description Returns the string representation of the value
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Compact.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Compact.ts
index 065a82f57bfd..e8ae40b5525c 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Compact.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Compact.ts
@@ -164,8 +164,8 @@ export class Compact<T extends INumber> implements ICompact<T> {
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (): string | number {
-    return this.#raw.toPrimitive();
+  public toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): string | number {
+    return this.#raw.toPrimitive(disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Enum.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Enum.ts
index 8f8ef87ff349..53c112444445 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Enum.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Enum.ts
@@ -399,10 +399,10 @@ export class Enum implements IEnum {
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (): AnyJson {
+  public toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     return this.#isBasic
       ? this.type
-      : { [stringCamelCase(this.type)]: this.#raw.toPrimitive() };
+      : { [stringCamelCase(this.type)]: this.#raw.toPrimitive(disableAscii) };
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Option.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Option.ts
index 5482fe502b56..fc270d578374 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/base/Option.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/base/Option.ts
@@ -199,10 +199,10 @@ export class Option<T extends Codec> implements IOption<T> {
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (): AnyJson {
+  public toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     return this.isNone
       ? null
-      : this.#raw.toPrimitive();
+      : this.#raw.toPrimitive(disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/BTreeSet.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/BTreeSet.ts
index a2e0fec77f31..41bc60b2e5c6 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/BTreeSet.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/BTreeSet.ts
@@ -196,11 +196,11 @@ export class BTreeSet<V extends Codec = Codec> extends Set<V> implements ISet<V>
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (): AnyJson {
+  public toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     const json: AnyJson = [];
 
     for (const v of this.values()) {
-      json.push(v.toPrimitive());
+      json.push(v.toPrimitive(disableAscii));
     }
 
     return json;
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/WrapperKeepOpaque.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/WrapperKeepOpaque.ts
index e15073df07c9..24c7991963b0 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/extended/WrapperKeepOpaque.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/extended/WrapperKeepOpaque.ts
@@ -87,16 +87,16 @@ export class WrapperKeepOpaque<T extends Codec> extends Bytes {
   public override toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): AnyJson {
     return this.#decoded
       ? this.#decoded.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii)
-      : super.toHuman();
+      : super.toHuman(isExtended, disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public override toPrimitive (): any {
+  public override toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): any {
     return this.#decoded
-      ? this.#decoded.toPrimitive()
-      : super.toPrimitive();
+      ? this.#decoded.toPrimitive(disableAscii)
+      : super.toPrimitive(disableAscii);
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Json.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Json.ts
index 93a72b7fbb3b..362d81d7c162 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Json.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Json.ts
@@ -114,10 +114,10 @@ export class Json extends Map<string, any> implements Codec {
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (): Record<string, AnyJson> {
+  public toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): Record<string, AnyJson> {
     return [...this.entries()].reduce<Record<string, AnyJson>>((json, [key, value]): Record<string, AnyJson> => {
       json[key] = isFunction((value as Codec).toPrimitive)
-        ? (value as Codec).toPrimitive()
+        ? (value as Codec).toPrimitive(disableAscii)
         : value as AnyJson;
 
       return json;
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Struct.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Struct.ts
index 82e472d165ae..1089c21e4685 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/native/Struct.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/native/Struct.ts
@@ -296,11 +296,11 @@ export class Struct<
   /**
    * @description Converts the value in a best-fit primitive form
    */
-  public toPrimitive (): Record<string, AnyJson> {
+  public toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): Record<string, AnyJson> {
     const json: Record<string, AnyJson> = {};
 
     for (const [k, v] of this.entries()) {
-      json[k as string] = v.toPrimitive();
+      json[k as string] = v.toPrimitive(disableAscii);
     }
 
     return json;
diff --git a/packages/types-codec/src/types/interfaces.ts b/packages/types-codec/src/types/interfaces.ts
index 9f0760778241..2a11bf53d7a2 100644
--- a/packages/types-codec/src/types/interfaces.ts
+++ b/packages/types-codec/src/types/interfaces.ts
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ export interface INumber extends Codec {
   toBigInt (): bigint;
   toBn (): BN;
   toNumber (): number;
-  toPrimitive (): string | number;
+  toPrimitive (disableAscii?: boolean): string | number;
 }
 
 export interface IFloat extends Codec {
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ export interface IU8a extends Uint8Array, Codec {
   readonly isUtf8: boolean
 
   bitLength (): number;
-  toHuman (isExtended?: boolean): any;
+  toHuman (isExtended?: boolean, disableAscii?: boolean): any;
   toJSON (): any;
   toUtf8 (): string;
 }