mutating_webhook.go

/*
Copyright 2023 The K8sGPT Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package analyzer

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/k8sgpt-ai/k8sgpt/pkg/common"
	"github.com/k8sgpt-ai/k8sgpt/pkg/kubernetes"
	"github.com/k8sgpt-ai/k8sgpt/pkg/util"
	v1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/schema"
)

type MutatingWebhookAnalyzer struct{}

func (MutatingWebhookAnalyzer) Analyze(a common.Analyzer) ([]common.Result, error) {

	kind := "MutatingWebhookConfiguration"
	apiDoc := kubernetes.K8sApiReference{
		Kind: kind,
		ApiVersion: schema.GroupVersion{
			Group:   "apps",
			Version: "v1",
		},
		OpenapiSchema: a.OpenapiSchema,
	}

	AnalyzerErrorsMetric.DeletePartialMatch(map[string]string{
		"analyzer_name": kind,
	})

	mutatingWebhooks, err := a.Client.GetClient().AdmissionregistrationV1().MutatingWebhookConfigurations().List(context.Background(), v1.ListOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	var preAnalysis = map[string]common.PreAnalysis{}

	for _, webhookConfig := range mutatingWebhooks.Items {
		for _, webhook := range webhookConfig.Webhooks {
			var failures []common.Failure

			if webhook.ClientConfig.Service == nil {
				continue
			}
			svc := webhook.ClientConfig.Service
			// Get the service
			service, err := a.Client.GetClient().CoreV1().Services(svc.Namespace).Get(context.Background(), svc.Name, v1.GetOptions{})
			if err != nil {
				// If the service is not found, we can't check the pods
				failures = append(failures, common.Failure{
					Text:          fmt.Sprintf("Service %s not found as mapped to by Mutating Webhook %s", svc.Name, webhook.Name),
					KubernetesDoc: apiDoc.GetApiDocV2("spec.webhook.clientConfig.service"),
					Sensitive: []common.Sensitive{
						{
							Unmasked: webhookConfig.Namespace,
							Masked:   util.MaskString(webhookConfig.Namespace),
						},
						{
							Unmasked: svc.Name,
							Masked:   util.MaskString(svc.Name),
						},
					},
				})
				preAnalysis[fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", webhookConfig.Namespace, webhook.Name)] = common.PreAnalysis{
					MutatingWebhook: webhookConfig,
					FailureDetails:  failures,
				}
				AnalyzerErrorsMetric.WithLabelValues(kind, webhook.Name, webhookConfig.Namespace).Set(float64(len(failures)))
				continue
			}

			// When Service selectors are empty we defer to service analyser
			if len(service.Spec.Selector) == 0 {
				continue
			}
			// Get pods within service
			pods, err := a.Client.GetClient().CoreV1().Pods(svc.Namespace).List(context.Background(), v1.ListOptions{
				LabelSelector: util.MapToString(service.Spec.Selector),
			})
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}

			if len(pods.Items) == 0 {
				failures = append(failures, common.Failure{
					Text:          fmt.Sprintf("No active pods found within service %s as mapped to by Mutating Webhook %s", svc.Name, webhook.Name),
					KubernetesDoc: apiDoc.GetApiDocV2("spec.webhook.clientConfig.service"),
					Sensitive: []common.Sensitive{
						{
							Unmasked: webhookConfig.Namespace,
							Masked:   util.MaskString(webhookConfig.Namespace),
						},
					},
				})

			}
			for _, pod := range pods.Items {
				if pod.Status.Phase != "Running" {
					doc := apiDoc.GetApiDocV2("spec.webhook")
					failures = append(failures, common.Failure{
						Text: fmt.Sprintf(
							"Mutating Webhook (%s) is pointing to an inactive receiver pod (%s)",
							webhook.Name,
							pod.Name,
						),
						KubernetesDoc: doc,
						Sensitive: []common.Sensitive{
							{
								Unmasked: webhookConfig.Namespace,
								Masked:   util.MaskString(webhookConfig.Namespace),
							},
							{
								Unmasked: webhook.Name,
								Masked:   util.MaskString(webhook.Name),
							},
							{
								Unmasked: pod.Name,
								Masked:   util.MaskString(pod.Name),
							},
						},
					})
				}
			}
			if len(failures) > 0 {
				preAnalysis[fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", webhookConfig.Namespace, webhook.Name)] = common.PreAnalysis{
					MutatingWebhook: webhookConfig,
					FailureDetails:  failures,
				}
				AnalyzerErrorsMetric.WithLabelValues(kind, webhook.Name, webhookConfig.Namespace).Set(float64(len(failures)))
			}
		}
	}
	for key, value := range preAnalysis {
		var currentAnalysis = common.Result{
			Kind:  kind,
			Name:  key,
			Error: value.FailureDetails,
		}

		parent, _ := util.GetParent(a.Client, value.MutatingWebhook.ObjectMeta)
		currentAnalysis.ParentObject = parent
		a.Results = append(a.Results, currentAnalysis)
	}

	return a.Results, nil
}