diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 7115f40..90ae45f 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -3,6 +3,144 @@ > Split Cypress specs across parallel CI machines for speed > without using any external services +## Install + +Add this plugin as a dev dependency and include in your Cypress config file. + +``` +# install using NPM +$ npm i -D cypress-split +# install using Yarn +$ yarn add -D cypress-split +``` + +Call this plugin from your Cypress config object `setupNodeEvents` method: + +```js +// cypress.config.js +const { defineConfig } = require('cypress') +// https://github.com/bahmutov/cypress-split +const cypressSplit = require('cypress-split') + +module.exports = defineConfig({ + e2e: { + setupNodeEvents(on, config) { + cypressSplit(on, config) + // IMPORTANT: return the config object + return config + }, + }, +}) +``` + +**Important:** return the `config` object from the `setupNodeEvents` function. + +Now update your CI script: + +### GitLab CI + +Run several containers and start Cypress using `--env split=true` parameter + +```yml +stages: + - build + - test + +install: + image: cypress/base:16.14.2-slim + stage: build + script: + - npm ci + +test: + image: cypress/base:16.14.2-slim + stage: test + parallel: 3 + script: + - npx cypress run --env split=true +``` + +All specs will be split into 3 groups automatically. For caching details, see the full example in [gitlab.com/bahmutov/cypress-split-gitlab-example](https://gitlab.com/bahmutov/cypress-split-gitlab-example). + +### CircleCI + +```yml +parallelism: 3 +command: npx cypress run --env split=true +``` + +See the full example in [bahmutov/cypress-split-example](https://github.com/bahmutov/cypress-split-example) + +### GitHub Actions + +```yml +# run 3 copies of the current job in parallel +strategy: + fail-fast: false + matrix: + containers: [1, 2, 3] +steps: + - name: Run split Cypress tests 🧪 + uses: cypress-io/github-action@v5 + # pass the machine index and the total number + env: + SPLIT: ${{ strategy.job-total }} + SPLIT_INDEX: ${{ strategy.job-index }} +``` + +Note that we need to pass the `SPLIT` and `SPLIT_INDEX` numbers from the `strategy` context to the plugin to grab. See the full example in [bahmutov/cypress-split-example](https://github.com/bahmutov/cypress-split-example) + +### Other CIs + +If you are running N containers in parallel, pass the zero-based index and the total number to the plugin using the environment variables `SPLIT_INDEX` and `SPLIT` or via [Cypress env option](https://on.cypress.io/environment-variables): + +``` +# using process OS environment variables +job1: SPLIT=3,SPLIT_INDEX=0 npx cypress run +job2: SPLIT=3,SPLIT_INDEX=1 npx cypress run +job3: SPLIT=3,SPLIT_INDEX=2 npx cypress run + +# using Cypress env option +job1: npx cypress run --env split=3,splitIndex=0 +job2: npx cypress run --env split=3,splitIndex=1 +job3: npx cypress run --env split=3,splitIndex=2 +``` + +## How does it work + +This plugin finds the Cypress specs using [find-cypress-specs](https://github.com/bahmutov/find-cypress-specs) and then splits the list into chunks using the machine index and the total number of machines. On some CIs (GitLab, Circle), the machine index and the total number of machines are available in the environment variables. On other CIs, you have to be explicit and pass these numbers yourself. + +```js +// it works something like this: +setupNodeEvents(on, config) { + const allSpecs = findCypressSpecs() + // allSpecs is a list of specs + const chunk = getChunk(allSpecs, k, n) + // chunk is a subset of specs for this machine "k" of "n" + // set the list as the spec pattern + // for Cypress to run + config.specPattern = chunk + return config +} +``` + ## Debugging To see diagnostic log messages from this plugin, set the environment variable `DEBUG=cypress-split` + +## Small print + +Author: Gleb Bahmutov <gleb.bahmutov@gmail.com> © 2023 + +- [@bahmutov](https://twitter.com/bahmutov) +- [glebbahmutov.com](https://glebbahmutov.com) +- [blog](https://glebbahmutov.com/blog) +- [videos](https://www.youtube.com/glebbahmutov) +- [presentations](https://slides.com/bahmutov) +- [cypress.tips](https://cypress.tips) +- [Cypress Tips & Tricks Newsletter](https://cypresstips.substack.com/) +- [my Cypress courses](https://cypress.tips/courses) + +License: MIT - do anything with the code, but don't blame me if it does not work. + +Support: if you find a problem, open an issue in this repository. Consider [sponsoring my open-source work](https://github.com/sponsors/bahmutov).