diff --git a/.github/workflows/deploy-development.yml b/.github/workflows/deploy-development.yml
index c15bc545..ea2b3d28 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/deploy-development.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/deploy-development.yml
@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
-# This workflow will do a clean installation of node dependencies, cache/restore them, build the source code and run tests across different versions of node
-# For more information see: https://help.github.com/actions/language-and-framework-guides/using-nodejs-with-github-actions
-
 name: Deploy development server to ec2
 
 on:
@@ -9,27 +6,36 @@ on:
             - dev
 
 jobs:
-    build:
-        runs-on: self-hosted
+    deploy:
+        runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
         strategy:
             matrix:
                 node-version: [16.x]
-                # See supported Node.js release schedule at https://nodejs.org/en/about/releases/
-        defaults:
-            run:
-                working-directory: ${{ env.SERVER_PROFILE }}
+
         steps:
-            - uses: actions/checkout@93ea575cb5d8a053eaa0ac8fa3b40d7e05a33cc8 #v3.1.0
-              with:
-                  path: ${{ env.SERVER_PROFILE }}
+            - name: Checkout Repository
+              uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
             - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
-              uses: actions/setup-node@8c91899e586c5b171469028077307d293428b516 #v.3.5.1
+              uses: actions/setup-node@v3
               with:
                   node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
-            - run: cp ~/config-injection/ecosystem-${{ env.SERVER_PROFILE }}.json ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }}/ecosystem.json
-            - run: cp ~/config-injection/envs/.env.${{ env.NODE_ENV }} ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }}/.env
-            - run: bash ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }}/script/prebuild.sh
-            - run: sh ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }}/script/reload.sh
+
+            - name: Deploy to EC2 using SSH
+              uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
+              with:
+                  host: ${{ secrets.SERVER_HOST }}
+                  username: ${{ secrets.SSH_USERNAME }}
+                  key: ${{ secrets.SSH_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+                  port: 22
+                  script: |
+                      cp ~/config-injection/ecosystem-${{ env.SERVER_PROFILE }}.json ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }}/ecosystem.json
+                      cp ~/config-injection/envs/.env.${{ env.NODE_ENV }} ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }}/.env
+                      cd ${{ env.PROJECT_PATH }}
+                      bash script/prebuild.sh
+                      sh script/reload.sh
+
         env:
             NODE_ENV: development
             SERVER_PROFILE: development
diff --git a/script/prebuild.sh b/script/prebuild.sh
index 3a8a83a9..f2bc5326 100755
--- a/script/prebuild.sh
+++ b/script/prebuild.sh
@@ -1,7 +1,18 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
+# 에러 핸들링 추가
+set -e
+
+# ecosystem.json 파일이 존재하면 pm2로 실행 중인 프로세스 중지
 if [[ -f "ecosystem.json" ]]; then
-    pm2 stop ecosystem.json
+    pm2 stop ecosystem.json || true
 fi
 
-npm ci
\ No newline at end of file
+# 종속성 설치
+npm ci || exit 1
+
+# 프로젝트 빌드
+npm run build || exit 1
+
+# Exit code를 출력하여 스크립트가 성공적으로 실행되었는지 확인
+echo $?
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/script/reload.sh b/script/reload.sh
index c8af0c4a..1db728da 100755
--- a/script/reload.sh
+++ b/script/reload.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,17 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/bin/bash
 
-pm2 stop ecosystem.json
-npm run build
-pm2 restart ecosystem.json
-echo $?
+# 에러 핸들링 추가
+set -e
+
+# ecosystem.json 파일이 존재하면 pm2로 실행 중인 프로세스를 중지
+if [[ -f "ecosystem.json" ]]; then
+    pm2 stop ecosystem.json || true
+fi
+
+# npm run build 명령어로 프로젝트 빌드
+npm run build || exit 1
+
+# ecosystem.json 사용하여 pm2로 프로세스 재시작
+if [[ -f "ecosystem.json" ]]; then
+    pm2 restart ecosystem.json || exit 1
+fi
\ No newline at end of file