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SendMail.java
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package thegenuinegourav.email;
import javax.mail.Session;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
//Class is extending AsyncTask because this class is going to perform a networking operation
public class SendMail extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,Void> {
//Declaring Variables
private Context context;
private Session session;
//Information to send email
private String email;
private String subject;
private String message;
//Progressdialog to show while sending email
private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
//Class Constructor
public SendMail(Context context, String email, String subject, String message){
//Initializing variables
this.context = context;
this.email = email;
this.subject = subject;
this.message = message;
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
//Showing progress dialog while sending email
progressDialog = ProgressDialog.show(context,"Sending message","Please wait...",false,false);
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
super.onPostExecute(aVoid);
//Dismissing the progress dialog
progressDialog.dismiss();
//Showing a success message
Toast.makeText(context,"Message Sent",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
//Creating properties
Properties props = new Properties();
//Configuring properties for gmail
//If you are not using gmail you may need to change the values
props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "465");
//Creating a new session
session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props,
new javax.mail.Authenticator() {
//Authenticating the password
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(Config.EMAIL, Config.PASSWORD);
}
});
try {
//Creating MimeMessage object
MimeMessage mm = new MimeMessage(session);
//Setting sender address
mm.setFrom(new InternetAddress(Config.EMAIL));
//Adding receiver
mm.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(email));
//Adding subject
mm.setSubject(subject);
//Adding message
mm.setText(message);
//Sending email
Transport.send(mm);
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}