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Firmware no longer builds for Atmega 328p #4938

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cbc02009 opened this issue Nov 17, 2021 · 11 comments
Closed

Firmware no longer builds for Atmega 328p #4938

cbc02009 opened this issue Nov 17, 2021 · 11 comments
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@cbc02009
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Looks like the image is too big for flash. Not sure what commit exactly caused this.

 Creating symbolic link out/board
  Building out/autoconf.h
  Compiling out/src/sched.o
  Compiling out/src/command.o
  Compiling out/src/basecmd.o
  Compiling out/src/debugcmds.o
  Compiling out/src/initial_pins.o
  Compiling out/src/gpiocmds.o
  Compiling out/src/stepper.o
  Compiling out/src/endstop.o
  Compiling out/src/trsync.o
  Compiling out/src/adccmds.o
  Compiling out/src/spicmds.o
  Compiling out/src/thermocouple.o
  Compiling out/src/i2ccmds.o
  Compiling out/src/pwmcmds.o
  Compiling out/src/spi_software.o
  Compiling out/src/sensor_adxl345.o
  Compiling out/src/lcd_st7920.o
  Compiling out/src/lcd_hd44780.o
  Compiling out/src/buttons.o
  Compiling out/src/tmcuart.o
  Compiling out/src/neopixel.o
  Compiling out/src/pulse_counter.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/main.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/timer.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/gpio.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/adc.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/spi.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/i2c.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/hard_pwm.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/watchdog.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/serial.o
  Compiling out/src/generic/serial_irq.o
  Building out/compile_time_request.o
Version: v0.10.0-130-g68c92991
  Linking out/klipper.elf
/usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: address 0x800a2e of out/klipper.elf section `.data' is not within region `data'
/usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: address 0x800b98 of out/klipper.elf section `.bss' is not within region `data'
/usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: address 0x800a2e of out/klipper.elf section `.data' is not within region `data'
/usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: address 0x800b98 of out/klipper.elf section `.bss' is not within region `data'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [Makefile:72: out/klipper.elf] Error 1

Log is irrelevant but added anyway.

klippy.log
@cbc02009
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cbc02009 commented Nov 17, 2021 •
edited
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Sorry, forgot to upload the kconfig file.

config.txt

Turns out I have a slightly newer version of gcc-avr than what's running on the test suite. 1:5.4.0+Atmel3.6.2-1 and the test suite is using 1:5.4.0+Atmel3.6.0-1build1.

@cbc02009
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Okay a bit more information. I have two separate klipper instances to compare side-by-side. One is a fresh mainsailOS install and the second is my current ubuntu 21.10 setup. Both are running identical klipper commits.

MainsailOS utility versions:
gcc-avr: 1:5.4.0+Atmel3.6.1-2

Ubuntu utility versions:
gcc-avr: 1:5.4.0+Atmel3.6.2-1

MainsailOS memory configuration:

Name             Origin             Length             Attributes
text             0x00000000         0x00020000         xr
data             0x00800060         0x0000ffa0         rw !x
eeprom           0x00810000         0x00010000         rw !x
fuse             0x00820000         0x00000003         rw !x
lock             0x00830000         0x00000400         rw !x
signature        0x00840000         0x00000400         rw !x
user_signatures  0x00850000         0x00000400         rw !x
*default*        0x00000000         0xffffffff

Ubuntu Memory Configuration:

Name             Origin             Length             Attributes
text             0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000008000 xr
data             0x0000000000800100 0x0000000000000800 rw !x
eeprom           0x0000000000810000 0x0000000000000400 rw !x
fuse             0x0000000000820000 0x0000000000000003 rw !x
lock             0x0000000000830000 0x0000000000000400 rw !x
signature        0x0000000000840000 0x0000000000000400 rw !x
user_signatures  0x0000000000850000 0x0000000000000400 rw !x
*default*        0x0000000000000000 0xffffffffffffffff

Mainsail .text size: 0x6488 (25,736)
Ubuntu .text size: 0x76e8 (30, 440)

Mainsail .data size: 0x2a (42)
Ubuntu .data size: 0x92E (2,350)

Here are the map files for comparison:

Ubuntu.map.txt

Mainsail.map.txt

@Sineos
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Sineos commented Nov 18, 2021

https://linux.debian.bugs.dist.narkive.com/xGY1AKa0/bug-985578-arduino-core-avr-flashing-bootloader-fails-due-to-invalid-size

Related? If yes this would mean it is an OS / Linux issue on Bullseye

@Itay-Sharoni-zz
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same issue for me,
I am using Clean Debian on Rpi4 (no mainsailOS), and also have Arduino Nano for ADXL, firmware install to nano (328p) not working, getting same errors.

as a workaround, I flashed the HEX file using Windows with xLoader_V1_339 (V1.0 did not work)

@teookie
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teookie commented Nov 23, 2021

I can add two data points:

My machine running klipper v0.10.0-164 on a pi 3b with raspberry pi OS light and mainsail (OS and mainsail installed seperately - did not use mainsailOS image) fails to compile for Atmega 328p.

My other machine running klipper v0.10.0-164 on a pi 3b with mainsail installed from mainsail OS image does compile successfully for Atmega 328p.

@cbc02009
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Full output of verbose build command:

mkdir -p out/src out/src/avr out/src/generic
echo "#"avr"" > out/board-link.temp
if ! cmp -s out/board-link.temp out/board-link; then rm -f out/*.d out/src/*.d out/src/avr/*.d out/src/generic/*.d ; mv out/board-link.temp out/board-link ; fi
rm -f out/board
ln -sf /home/chris/klipper/src/"avr" out/board
mkdir -p out/board-generic
rm -f out/board-generic/board
ln -sf /home/chris/klipper/src/generic out/board-generic/board
  Building out/autoconf.h
mkdir -p out/
KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER=out/autoconf.h python2 lib/kconfiglib/genconfig.py src/Kconfig
  Compiling out/src/sched.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/sched.c -o out/src/sched.o
  Compiling out/src/command.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/command.c -o out/src/command.o
  Compiling out/src/basecmd.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/basecmd.c -o out/src/basecmd.o
  Compiling out/src/debugcmds.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/debugcmds.c -o out/src/debugcmds.o
  Compiling out/src/initial_pins.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/initial_pins.c -o out/src/initial_pins.o
  Compiling out/src/gpiocmds.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/gpiocmds.c -o out/src/gpiocmds.o
  Compiling out/src/stepper.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/stepper.c -o out/src/stepper.o
  Compiling out/src/endstop.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/endstop.c -o out/src/endstop.o
  Compiling out/src/trsync.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/trsync.c -o out/src/trsync.o
  Compiling out/src/adccmds.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/adccmds.c -o out/src/adccmds.o
  Compiling out/src/spicmds.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/spicmds.c -o out/src/spicmds.o
  Compiling out/src/thermocouple.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/thermocouple.c -o out/src/thermocouple.o
  Compiling out/src/i2ccmds.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/i2ccmds.c -o out/src/i2ccmds.o
  Compiling out/src/pwmcmds.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/pwmcmds.c -o out/src/pwmcmds.o
  Compiling out/src/spi_software.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/spi_software.c -o out/src/spi_software.o
  Compiling out/src/sensor_adxl345.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/sensor_adxl345.c -o out/src/sensor_adxl345.o
  Compiling out/src/lcd_st7920.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/lcd_st7920.c -o out/src/lcd_st7920.o
  Compiling out/src/lcd_hd44780.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/lcd_hd44780.c -o out/src/lcd_hd44780.o
  Compiling out/src/buttons.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/buttons.c -o out/src/buttons.o
  Compiling out/src/tmcuart.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/tmcuart.c -o out/src/tmcuart.o
  Compiling out/src/neopixel.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/neopixel.c -o out/src/neopixel.o
  Compiling out/src/pulse_counter.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/pulse_counter.c -o out/src/pulse_counter.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/main.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/avr/main.c -o out/src/avr/main.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/timer.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/avr/timer.c -o out/src/avr/timer.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/gpio.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/avr/gpio.c -o out/src/avr/gpio.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/adc.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/avr/adc.c -o out/src/avr/adc.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/spi.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/avr/spi.c -o out/src/avr/spi.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/i2c.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/avr/i2c.c -o out/src/avr/i2c.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/hard_pwm.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/avr/hard_pwm.c -o out/src/avr/hard_pwm.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/watchdog.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/avr/watchdog.c -o out/src/avr/watchdog.o
  Compiling out/src/avr/serial.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/avr/serial.c -o out/src/avr/serial.o
  Compiling out/src/generic/serial_irq.o
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c src/generic/serial_irq.c -o out/src/generic/serial_irq.o
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/sched.o out/src/sched.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/command.o out/src/command.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/basecmd.o out/src/basecmd.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/debugcmds.o out/src/debugcmds.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/initial_pins.o out/src/initial_pins.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/gpiocmds.o out/src/gpiocmds.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/stepper.o out/src/stepper.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/endstop.o out/src/endstop.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/trsync.o out/src/trsync.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/adccmds.o out/src/adccmds.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/spicmds.o out/src/spicmds.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/thermocouple.o out/src/thermocouple.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/i2ccmds.o out/src/i2ccmds.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/pwmcmds.o out/src/pwmcmds.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/spi_software.o out/src/spi_software.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/sensor_adxl345.o out/src/sensor_adxl345.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/lcd_st7920.o out/src/lcd_st7920.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/lcd_hd44780.o out/src/lcd_hd44780.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/buttons.o out/src/buttons.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/tmcuart.o out/src/tmcuart.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/neopixel.o out/src/neopixel.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/pulse_counter.o out/src/pulse_counter.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/avr/main.o out/src/avr/main.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/avr/timer.o out/src/avr/timer.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/avr/gpio.o out/src/avr/gpio.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/avr/adc.o out/src/avr/adc.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/avr/spi.o out/src/avr/spi.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/avr/i2c.o out/src/avr/i2c.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/avr/hard_pwm.o out/src/avr/hard_pwm.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/avr/watchdog.o out/src/avr/watchdog.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/avr/serial.o out/src/avr/serial.o.ctr
avr-objcopy -j '.compile_time_request' -O binary out/src/generic/serial_irq.o out/src/generic/serial_irq.o.ctr
  Building out/compile_time_request.o
cat  out/src/sched.o.ctr  out/src/command.o.ctr  out/src/basecmd.o.ctr  out/src/debugcmds.o.ctr  out/src/initial_pins.o.ctr  out/src/gpiocmds.o.ctr  out/src/stepper.o.ctr  out/src/endstop.o.ctr  out/src/trsync.o.ctr  out/src/adccmds.o.ctr  out/src/spicmds.o.ctr  out/src/thermocouple.o.ctr  out/src/i2ccmds.o.ctr  out/src/pwmcmds.o.ctr  out/src/spi_software.o.ctr  out/src/sensor_adxl345.o.ctr  out/src/lcd_st7920.o.ctr  out/src/lcd_hd44780.o.ctr  out/src/buttons.o.ctr  out/src/tmcuart.o.ctr  out/src/neopixel.o.ctr  out/src/pulse_counter.o.ctr  out/src/avr/main.o.ctr  out/src/avr/timer.o.ctr  out/src/avr/gpio.o.ctr  out/src/avr/adc.o.ctr  out/src/avr/spi.o.ctr  out/src/avr/i2c.o.ctr  out/src/avr/hard_pwm.o.ctr  out/src/avr/watchdog.o.ctr  out/src/avr/serial.o.ctr  out/src/generic/serial_irq.o.ctr | tr -s '\0' '\n' > out/compile_time_request.txt
python2 ./scripts/buildcommands.py -d out/klipper.dict -t "avr-gcc;avr-as;avr-ld;avr-objcopy;avr-objdump;avr-strip" out/compile_time_request.txt out/compile_time_request.c
Version: v0.10.0-141-g326c1272
avr-gcc -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -c out/compile_time_request.c -o out/compile_time_request.o
  Linking out/klipper.elf
avr-gcc  out/src/sched.o  out/src/command.o  out/src/basecmd.o  out/src/debugcmds.o  out/src/initial_pins.o  out/src/gpiocmds.o  out/src/stepper.o  out/src/endstop.o  out/src/trsync.o  out/src/adccmds.o  out/src/spicmds.o  out/src/thermocouple.o  out/src/i2ccmds.o  out/src/pwmcmds.o  out/src/spi_software.o  out/src/sensor_adxl345.o  out/src/lcd_st7920.o  out/src/lcd_hd44780.o  out/src/buttons.o  out/src/tmcuart.o  out/src/neopixel.o  out/src/pulse_counter.o  out/src/avr/main.o  out/src/avr/timer.o  out/src/avr/gpio.o  out/src/avr/adc.o  out/src/avr/spi.o  out/src/avr/i2c.o  out/src/avr/hard_pwm.o  out/src/avr/watchdog.o  out/src/avr/serial.o  out/src/generic/serial_irq.o out/compile_time_request.o -Iout/ -Isrc -Iout/board-generic/ -std=gnu11 -O2 -MD -Wall -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -flto -fwhole-program -fno-use-linker-plugin -ggdb3 -mmcu="atmega328p" -Wl,--gc-sections  -o out/klipper.elf
/usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: address 0x800a2e of out/klipper.elf section `.data' is not within region `data'
/usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: address 0x800b98 of out/klipper.elf section `.bss' is not within region `data'
/usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: address 0x800a2e of out/klipper.elf section `.data' is not within region `data'
/usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: address 0x800b98 of out/klipper.elf section `.bss' is not within region `data'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [Makefile:72: out/klipper.elf] Error 1

@VinnyCordeiro
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VinnyCordeiro commented Dec 22, 2021 •
edited
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   Creating symbolic link out/board 
   Building out/autoconf.h 
   Compiling out/src/sched.o 
   Compiling out/src/command.o 
   Compiling out/src/basecmd.o 
   Compiling out/src/debugcmds.o 
   Compiling out/src/initial_pins.o 
   Compiling out/src/gpiocmds.o 
   Compiling out/src/stepper.o 
   Compiling out/src/endstop.o 
   Compiling out/src/trsync.o 
   Compiling out/src/adccmds.o 
   Compiling out/src/spicmds.o 
   Compiling out/src/thermocouple.o 
   Compiling out/src/i2ccmds.o 
   Compiling out/src/pwmcmds.o 
   Compiling out/src/spi_software.o 
   Compiling out/src/sensor_adxl345.o 
   Compiling out/src/lcd_st7920.o 
   Compiling out/src/lcd_hd44780.o 
   Compiling out/src/buttons.o 
   Compiling out/src/tmcuart.o 
   Compiling out/src/neopixel.o 
   Compiling out/src/pulse_counter.o 
   Compiling out/src/avr/main.o 
   Compiling out/src/avr/timer.o 
   Compiling out/src/avr/gpio.o 
   Compiling out/src/avr/adc.o 
   Compiling out/src/avr/spi.o 
   Compiling out/src/avr/i2c.o 
   Compiling out/src/avr/hard_pwm.o 
   Compiling out/src/avr/watchdog.o 
   Compiling out/src/avr/usbserial.o 
   Compiling out/src/generic/usb_cdc.o 
   Building out/compile_time_request.o 
 Version: v0.10.0-185-gdebcc22f 
   Linking out/klipper.elf 
 /usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: out/klipper.elf section  .data' will not fit in region `text' 
 /usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: address 0x800bc7 of out/klipper.elf section `.bss' is not within region `data' 
 /usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: address 0x800bc7 of out/klipper.elf section `.bss' is not within region `data' 
 /usr/lib/gcc/avr/5.4.0/../../../avr/bin/ld: region `text' overflowed by 1598 bytes 
 collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status 
 make: *** [Makefile:72: out/klipper.elf] Error 1 ```

@Sineos Sineos mentioned this issue Jan 8, 2022
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@ShawnBuckley
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This is a problem with the version of gcc 5.4.0 that Ubuntu ships with. Using a newer version of gcc works. Try building with fluidd Pi OS or mainsail OS if you have either installed or can use the guide here to build a newer version on Ubuntu: https://blog.zakkemble.net/avr-gcc-builds/

@orobardet
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orobardet commented Apr 10, 2022 •
edited
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I suspect the issue to be in avr libc rather than gcc avr. But that's a whole.

As this issue only occurs on bullseye based distributions, and it's still working on buster based, another workaround is to revert back the AVR packages to buster.

It's not ideal. Upgrading to a more recent version of AVR toolchain is better, but it's also harder.

Here is the "buster rollback" workaround for those who don't know how to compile and setup a new avr toochain, or don't wants to. It allows to compile klipper firmware on small AVR directly from your rasperry pi, the normal way.
Tested on a Raspi OS bullseye (Fuildd image), but should work on any Debian distribution, on raspberry pi or not.

  1. Add the buster package source:
    • Edit the source file: sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list
    • Add the following line just below the bullseye one:
      deb http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian/ buster main contrib non-free rpi
  2. Tells apt to use only buster for the AVR packages (and only those):
    • Create a new apt preferences file: sudo vi /etc/apt/preferences.d/avr-buster
    • With the following content:
    Package: avr-libc avrdude binutils-avr gcc-avr
Pin: release n=buster
Pin-Priority: 1001
  3. Make apt discover the buster packages: sudo apt update
  4. Install the avr packages (even if they are already installed, the command is to force apt to downgrade them): sudo apt install avr-libc avrdude binutils-avr gcc-avr
    apt should output a warning message for each package saying they are downgraded
  5. Try again to compile Klipper for AVR 328p, it should work now (do a make clean before the make).

This setup does not prevent the rest of your OS to have regular package updates on bullseye. apt upgrade can still be used, it will update all the system as usual but just keep the 4 AVR packages on the buster branch. It also means that if new versions of these packages are publishes on the buster branch, they will be used.

This may also work on Ubuntu, but instead of rollbacking packages from bullseye to buster, update the steps to rollback from jammy (which seems to have the faulty packages inherited from debian), to focal. Untested.

@jotpowers
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Confirmed that using @orobardet 's workaround above, worked. I had a printer I hadn't updated klipper or OS packages on and could compile on that.

@Sineos Sineos mentioned this issue May 31, 2022
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@Sineos Sineos mentioned this issue Jul 19, 2022
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@gwisp2 gwisp2 mentioned this issue Oct 1, 2022
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@ShawnBuckley @Sineos @orobardet @teookie @VinnyCordeiro @cbc02009 @jotpowers @Itay-Sharoni-zz