Update-WSUSComputerOperatingSystems.ps1

# Update tbComputerTargetDetail for WSUS to add more details in OSDescription field (based on https://www.wsus.de/windows-editionen-anzeigen/)
# See also https://server-essentials.com/support/windows-10-vista-wsus-not-updating

Param (
    [Parameter()][String]$SQLServerInstance = '\\.\pipe\MICROSOFT##WID\tsql\query',
    [Parameter()][String]$Encrypt = 'Optional'
)

# Requires SqlServer PowerShell module to be installed, tested with 16.5.0
Import-Module SqlServer -MinimumVersion 16.5.0

$OSDescriptions = @(
    @{
        ProductName = 'Windows'
        OldProductTypes = @(1)
        ProductVersions = @(
            # Based on https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/release-health/release-information
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 1507'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 10240
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 1511'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 10586
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 1607'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 14393
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 1703'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 15063
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 1709'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 16299
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 1803'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 17134
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 1809'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 17763
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 1903'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 18362
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 1909'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 18363
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 2004'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 19041
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 20H2'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 19042
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 21H1'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 19043
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 21H2'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 19044
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 10'
                ProductRelease = ' 22H2'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 19045
            }
            # Based on https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/release-health/windows11-release-information
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 11'
                ProductRelease = ' 21H2'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 22000
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 11'
                ProductRelease = ' 22H2'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 22621
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 11'
                ProductRelease = ' 23H2'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 22631
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 11'
                ProductRelease = ' 24H2'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 26100
            }
        )
        ProductTypes = @(
            # Based on https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/fundamentals/filters-device-properties
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' S'
                NewProductTypes = @(178)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' S N'
                NewProductTypes = @(179)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Pro N'
                NewProductTypes = @(49)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' SE'
                NewProductTypes = @(203)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' SE N'
                NewProductTypes = @(202)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Home'
                NewProductTypes = @(101, 111)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Home China'
                NewProductTypes = @(99)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Home N'
                NewProductTypes = @(98)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Home Single Language'
                NewProductTypes = @(100)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Education'
                NewProductTypes = @(121)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Education N'
                NewProductTypes = @(122)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise'
                NewProductTypes = @(4)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise Evaluation'
                NewProductTypes = @(72)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise G'
                NewProductTypes = @(171)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise G N'
                NewProductTypes = @(172)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise N'
                NewProductTypes = @(27)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise N Evaluation'
                NewProductTypes = @(84)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise LTSC'
                NewProductTypes = @(125)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise LTSC Evaluation'
                NewProductTypes = @(129)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise LTSC N'
                NewProductTypes = @(126)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise LTSC N Evaluation'
                NewProductTypes = @(130)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Holographic'
                NewProductTypes = @(135)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Holographic for Business'
                NewProductTypes = @(136)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' IoT Core'
                NewProductTypes = @(123)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' IoT Core Commercial'
                NewProductTypes = @(131)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' IoT Enterprise'
                NewProductTypes = @(188)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Team'
                NewProductTypes = @(119)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Pro'
                NewProductTypes = @(48)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Pro Education'
                NewProductTypes = @(164)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Pro Education N'
                NewProductTypes = @(165)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Pro for Workstations'
                NewProductTypes = @(161)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Pro N for Workstations'
                NewProductTypes = @(162)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Pro N for Workstations'
                NewProductTypes = @(162)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Pro China'
                NewProductTypes = @(139)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Pro Single Language'
                NewProductTypes = @(138)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Enterprise multi-session'
                NewProductTypes = @(175)
            }
        )
    }
    @{
        ProductName = 'Windows Server'
        OldProductTypes = @(2, 3)
        ProductVersions = @(
            # Based on https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/release-health/windows-server-release-info
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 2012'
                OSMajorVersion = 6
                OSMinorVersion = 2
                OSBuildNumber = 9200
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 2012 R2'
                OSMajorVersion = 6
                OSMinorVersion = 3
                OSBuildNumber = 9600
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 2016'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 14393
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ', version 1709'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 16299
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ', version 1803'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 17134
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 2019'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 17763
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ', version 1903'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 18362
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ', version 1909'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 18363
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ', version 2004'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 19041
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ', version 20H2'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 19042
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 2022'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 20348
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ', version 23H2'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 25398
            }
            @{
                ProductVersion = ' 2025'
                OSMajorVersion = 10
                OSMinorVersion = 0
                OSBuildNumber = 26100
            }
        )
        ProductTypes = @(
            # Based on https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/microsoft.powershell.commands.operatingsystemsku
            @{
                ProductEdition= ' Standard'
                NewProductTypes = @(7, 13)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition= ' Standard Evaluation'
                NewProductTypes = @(79, 160)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition= ' Datacenter'
                NewProductTypes = @(8, 12)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition= ' Datacenter Evaluation'
                NewProductTypes = @(80, 159)
            }
            @{
                ProductName = 'Hyper-V Server'
                NewProductTypes = @(42)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition= ' Foundation'
                NewProductTypes = @(33)
            }
            @{
                ProductEdition = ' Essentials'
                NewProductTypes = @(50)
            }
        )
    }
)

$SqlcmdQuery = "USE [SUSDB]"

foreach ($OSDescription in $OSDescriptions) {
    foreach ($OldProductType in $OSDescription.OldProductTypes) {
        foreach ($ProductVersion in $OSDescription.ProductVersions) {
            foreach ($ProductType in $OSDescription.ProductTypes) {
                foreach ($NewProductType in $ProductType.NewProductTypes) {
                    if ($ProductType.ProductName) {
                        $FullOSDescription = "$($ProductType.ProductName)$($ProductVersion.ProductVersion)$($ProductType.ProductEdition)$($ProductVersion.ProductRelease)"
                    } else
                    {
                        $FullOSDescription = "$($OSDescription.ProductName)$($ProductVersion.ProductVersion)$($ProductType.ProductEdition)$($ProductVersion.ProductRelease)"
                    }
                    $SqlcmdQuery += "`r`n" + (('UPDATE [dbo].[tbComputerTargetDetail]',
                    "SET [OSDescription] = `'$FullOSDescription`'",
                    'WHERE',
                    "[OSMajorVersion] = $($ProductVersion.OSMajorVersion)",
                    'AND',
                    "[OSMinorVersion] = $($ProductVersion.OSMinorVersion)",
                    'AND',
                    "[OSBuildNumber] = $($ProductVersion.OSBuildNumber)",
                    'AND',
                    "[OldProductType] = $($OldProductType)",
                    'AND',
                    "[NewProductType] = $($NewProductType)",
                    'AND',
                    "( [OSDescription] <> `'$FullOSDescription`' OR [OSDescription] IS NULL )") -join "`r`n")
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Invoke-Sqlcmd -ServerInstance $SQLServerInstance -Encrypt $Encrypt -Query $SqlcmdQuery -Verbose 4>&1 | Tee-Object -FilePath "$env:ProgramFiles\Update Services\Update-WSUSComputerOperatingSystems.log"