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main.py
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# Python program to create Blockchain
# For timestamp
import datetime
# Calculating the hash
# in order to add digital
# fingerprints to the blocks
import hashlib
from unicodedata import name
import JSON
class Blockchain:
# This function is created
# to create the very first
# block and set its hash to "0"
def __init__(self):
self.chain = []
self.create_block(proof=1, previous_hash='0')
# This function is created
# to add further blocks
# into the chain
def create_block(self, proof, previous_hash):
block = {'index': len(self.chain) + 1,
'timestamp': str(datetime.datetime.now()),
'proof': proof,
'previous_hash': previous_hash}
self.chain.append(block)
return block
# This function is created
# to display the previous block
def print_previous_block(self):
return self.chain[-1]
# This is the function for proof of work
# and used to successfully mine the block
def proof_of_work(self, previous_proof):
new_proof = 1
check_proof = False
while check_proof is False:
hash_operation = hashlib.sha256(
str(new_proof**2 - previous_proof**2).encode()).hexdigest()
if hash_operation[:5] == '00000':
check_proof = True
else:
new_proof += 1
return new_proof
def hash(self, block):
encoded_block = json.dumps(block, sort_keys=True).encode()
return hashlib.sha256(encoded_block).hexdigest()
def chain_valid(self, chain):
previous_block = chain[0]
block_index = 1
while block_index < len(chain):
block = chain[block_index]
if block['previous_hash'] != self.hash(previous_block):
return False
previous_proof = previous_block['proof']
proof = block['proof']
hash_operation = hashlib.sha256(
str(proof**2 - previous_proof**2).encode()).hexdigest()
if hash_operation[:5] != '00000':
return False
previous_block = block
block_index += 1
return True
if name == "__main__":
Blockchain